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The Role of Nursing Care in Drug Compliance and Quality of Life in Patients after Coronary Artery “Bypass” Surgery

Open Journal of Nursing 2021年第5期11卷 331-348页

作者： Besjana Gashi Vlora Ejupi edonesa jasiqi Fitim Gashi Eroll Reshtani Selami Behluli Adelina Ismaili Clinic of Cardiac Surgery and Invasive Cardiology University Clinical Center of Kosovo Pristina Kosovo Clinic of Hematology University Clinical Center of Kosovo Pristina Kosovo Health Unit US Embassy in Kosovo Pristina Kosovo Emergency University Clinical Center of Kosovo and Lecture College AAB Pristina Kosovo Univesity Clinical of Health Departament of Nursing College AAB Pristina Kosovo

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a broad term that includes a whole range of diseases that affect the heart and blood vessels. Cardiovascular diseases (and not only) or as they are known by the abbreviation (SKV), are as numerous as they are complex, attacking the heart and blood vessels, causing many deaths globally, not to mention, are among the main causes. Arteriosclerosis is diagnosed, mainly on the basis of family and medical history, in which case a physical examination and specific tests are performed, which include: blood tests, Doppler ultrasound, electrocardiogram, chest X-ray, echocardiography, angiography and stress test, etc. The study was conducted at the University Clinical Center of Kosovo (UCCK). The paper is based on data obtained from the research protocol of patients of this clinic, in the period 2016-2018. This study included 100 patients with heart disease and their treatment, with special emphasis on coronary artery bypass grafting. Our goal was to emphasize the care, as well as the quality of life of patients, after coronary artery bypass surgery. This process has always been supervised by the head nurse of the clinic, in order to fully preserve the privacy of the patients included in this research. From the results of this research, we found that males dominate in the number of patients included in the study, age over 50 dominates, and we also found that most patients have relatives who suffer from heart disease. We also see that 18% of patients continue to smoke after surgery, while 70% of them stated that their health after surgery is much better than last year, and 84% of them stated that they use therapy after surgery. Data from another study were performed by the hospital CHF, Self-Care (Self-Care of Heart Failure Index). The results are based on 280 patients, 123 of whom were male and 157 female, their marital status showing that 203 of them were married and that the average age of the patients ranged from 67.2 to 13.4 years. In this s

关键词： Coronary Bypass Post-Operative Nursing Care Herbicides Cardiovascular Diseases

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