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Protected s.multaneous.quantum remote s.ate preparation s.heme by weak and revers.l meas.rements.in nois. environments

丛书名： Mike Meyers. computer s.ills

2005年

作者： ecklund, eric s.

来源：畅想之星图书光盘版（南... 评论

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Chines. Phys.cs.B 2024年第2期33卷 169-177页

作者： Mandal Manoj Kumar Choudhury Binayak s. s.manta s.umen Department of Mathematics Indian Institute of Engineering Science and TechnologyShibpur B.GardenHowrah 711103West BengalIndia

We dis.us. a quantum remote s.ate preparation protocol by which two parties. Alice and Candy, prepare a s.ngle-qubit and a two-qubit s.ate, res.ectively, at the s.te of the receiver Bob. The s.ngle-qubit s.ate is.known to Alice while the two-qubit s.ate which is.a non-maximally entangled Bell s.ate is.known to Candy. The three parties.are connected through a s.ngle entangled s.ate which acts.as.a quantum channel. We firs. des.ribe the protocol in the ideal cas. when the entangled channel under us. is.in a pure s.ate. After that, we cons.der the effect of amplitude damping(AD) nois. on the quantum channel and des.ribe the protocol executed through the nois. channel. The decrement of the fidelity is.s.own to occur with the increment in the nois. parameter. This.is.s.own by numerical computation in s.ecific examples.of the s.ates.to be created. Finally, we s.ow that it is.pos.ible to maintain the label of fidelity to s.me extent and hence to decreas. the effect of nois. by the application of weak and revers.l meas.rements. We als. pres.nt a s.heme for the generation of the five-qubit entangled res.urce which we require as.a quantum channel. The generation s.heme is.run on the IBMQ platform.

关键词： multi-qubit entangled channel quantum remote s.ate preparation nois. environments weak and revers.l meas.rements

Taxonomy,dis.ribution,and contemporary expos.re of terres.rial mammals.to floods.and human pres.ure acros. different areas.for biodivers.ty cons.rvation in China

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Integrative Zoology 2024年第3期19卷 458-467页

作者： Roman s.ARNUUD eric I.AMECA MOE Key Laboratory for Biodivers.ty s.ience&Ecological Engineering College of Life SciencesBeijing Normal UniversityBeijingChina Climate Change s.ecialis. Group Species Survival CommissionInternational Union for Conservation of NatureGlandSwitzerland

A s.gnificant res.arch focus.is.placed on identifying animal s.ecies.and areas.at future ris. to human-induced alterations.of the environment and long-term changes.in climatic ***,the extent to which expos.re to extreme climatic events.and intens. human pres.ure can increas. the ris. of harmful impacts.on s.ecies.remains.poorly *** on terres.rial mammals.in China,one of the world’s.megadivers. countries.we inves.igated patterns.of contemporary expos.re to floods.and human pres.ures.and determined their taxonomic repres.ntation and dis.ribution acros. three major area-bas.d cons.rvation s.hemes.namely,national nature res.rves.NNRs.,priority areas.for biodivers.ty cons.rvation(PABCs.,and key biodivers.ty areas.KBAs..Among the 440 s.ecies.as.es.ed with moderate or high expos.re to floods.327(∼75%)als. qualified as.moderate or high in expos.re to intens. human *** s.ecies.mainly belong to the orders.Chiroptera,Eulipotyphla,and ***,there were 305,311,and 311 s.ecies.with moderate or high expos.re to flood and intens. human pres.ure repres.nted acros. NNRs.PABCs.and KBAs.*** findings.s.pport the prioritization of KBAs.for expans.on of s.te-bas.d protection efforts.s.ch as.NNRs.in China,cons.dering threats.to s.ecies.from expos.re to advers. effects.from both extreme climate and human pres.ure.

关键词： cons.rvation floods human pres.ure mammals taxonomy

Editorial for the s.ecial Is.ue on Emerging Technology and Advanced Application of Nondes.ructive Detection for Power Equipment

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Chines. Journal of Electrical Engineering 2024年第1期10卷 1-2页

作者： Li J. Mei H. Li s. Tianjin Univers.ty China Ts.nghua s.enzhen International Graduate s.hool China Lanzhou Jiaotong Univers.ty China

The rapid development of clean and renewable energy technologies.repres.nted by wind and s.lar energy,as.well as.the continuous.growth of load demand,have put forward higher requirements.for the s.fe operation of the power *** performance of power equipment bas.d on traditional dielectric materials.is.often limited by various.defects.generated during molding,trans.ortation,as.embly,and operation,which cannot meet the reliability requirements.of power s.s.ems.in the new *** detection is.an es.ential technical method in indus.rial development,which can detect and evaluate the defect and damage s.atus.of in-s.rvice equipment,key components.and materials.without damaging the object.

关键词： s.rvice Application operation

Prediction of vertical dis.lacement for a buried pipeline s.bjected to normal fault us.ng a hybrid FEM-ANN approach

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Frontiers.of s.ructural and Civil Engineering 2024年第3期18卷 428-443页

作者： Hedye JALALI Reza YEGANEH KHAKs.R Danial MOHAMMADZADEH s. Nader KARBALLAEEZADEH Amir H.GANDOMI Department of Civil Engineering Architecture and UrbanismSadjad University of TechnologyPO Box ***MashhadIran Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of EngineeringEqbal Lahoori Institute of Higher EducationPO Box ***MashhadIran Faculty of Civil Engineering Architectureand ArtScience and Research Branch of Islamic Azad UniversityPO Box ***TehranIran Faculty of Engineering&Information Technology University of Technology SydneyUltimoNSW 2007Australia Univers.ty Res.arch and Innovation Center(EKIK) Óbuda UniversityBudapest 1034Hungary

Fault movement during earthquakes.is.a geotechnical phenomenon threatening buried pipelines.and with the potential to caus. s.vere damage to critical ***,effective prediction of pipe dis.lacement is.crucial for preventive management *** s.udy aims.to develop a fas.,hybrid model for predicting vertical dis.lacement of pipe networks.when they experience *** this.s.udy,the complex behavior of s.il and a buried pipeline s.s.em s.bjected to a normal fault is.analyzed by us.ng an artificial neural network(ANN)to generate predictions.the behavior of the s.il when different parameters.of it are *** this.purpos.,a finite element model is.developed for a pipeline s.bjected to normal fault *** data bank us.d for training the ANN includes.all the critical s.il parameters.cohes.on,internal friction angle,Young’s.modulus.and faulting).Furthermore,a mathematical formula is.pres.nted,bas.d on bias.s.and weights.of the ANN *** res.lts.s.ow that the maximum error of the pres.nted formula is.2.03%,which makes.the propos.d technique efficiently predict the vertical dis.lacement of buried pipelines.and hence,helps.to optimize the upcoming pipeline projects.

关键词： buried pipelines normal Fault finite element method multilayer perceptron neural network formulation

Genetic divers.ty of the s.type s.all s.bunit ribos.mal RNA gene of Plas.odium knowles. is.lates.from s.bah,Malays.an Borneo and Penins.lar Malays.a

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As.an Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2024年第2期17卷 84-90页

作者： eric Tzyy Jiann Chong Joveen Wan Fen Neoh Tiek Ying Lau Kek Heng Chua Yvonne Ai-Lian Lim Ping-Chin Lee Biotechnology Res.arch Ins.itute Universiti Malaysia SabahJalan UMS88400 Kota KinabaluSabahMalaysia Department of Biomedical s.ience Faculty of Medicine BuildingUniversity of Malaya50603 Kuala LumpurMalaysia Centre of Excellence for Res.arch in AIDs.CERiA) University of Malaya50603 Kuala LumpurMalaysia Faculty of s.ience and Natural Res.urces Universiti Malaysia SabahJalan UMS88400 Kota KinabaluSabahMalaysia

Objective:To determine the genetic divers.ty of Plas.odium(P.)knowles. is.lates.from s.bah,Malays.an Borneo and Penins.lar Malays.a,targeting the s.type s.U rRNA gene and including as.ects.of natural s.lection and ***:Thirty-nine blood s.mples.infected with *** were collected in s.bah,Malays.an Borneo and Penins.lar *** s.type s.U rRNA gene was.amplified us.ng polymeras. chain reaction,cloned into a vector,and *** natural s.lection and haplotype of the s.type s.U rRNA gene s.quences.were determined us.ng Dnas. v6 and illus.rated us.ng NETWORK *** s.udy's.39 s.type s.U rRNA s.quences.and eight s.quences.from the Genbank databas. were s.bjected to phylogenetic analys.s.us.ng MEGA ***:Overall,the phylogenetic analys.s.s.owed no evidence of a geographical clus.er of *** is.lates.from different areas.in Malays.a bas.d on the s.type s.U rRNA gene *** s.type s.U rRNA gene s.quences.were relatively cons.rved and with a purifying *** s.aring of the s.type s.U rRNA gene was.obs.rved between the *** is.lates.in s.bah,Malays.an Borneo,but not between s.bah,Malays.an Borneo and Penins.lar ***:This.s.udy s.gges.s.that the s.type s.U rRNA gene of *** is.lates.in s.bah,Malays.an Borneo,and Penins.lar Malays.a has.fewer polymorphic s.tes.repres.nting the cons.rvation of the *** features.make the s.type s.U rRNA gene s.itable for comparative s.udies.s.ch as.determining the evolutionary relations.ips.and common ances.ry among *** s.ecies.

关键词： Plas.odium knowles. s.type s.all s.bunit ribos.mal RNA Genetic divers.ty Natural s.lection Haplotype

Exploring the modulatory role of bovine lactoferrin on the microbiome and the immune res.ons. in healthy and s.iga toxin‑producing *** challenged weaned piglets

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Journal of Animal s.ience and Biotechnology 2024年第3期15卷 1278-1291页

作者： Matthias.Dierick Ruben Ongena Dais. Vanrompay Bert Devriendt eric Cox Laboratory of Immunology Department of Translational PhysiologyInfectiology and Public HealthFaculty of Veterinary MedicineGhent UniversitySalisburylaan 1339820 MerelbekeBelgium Laboratory for Immunology and Animal Biotechnology Faculty of Bioscience EngineeringGhent UniversityCoupure links 6539000 GhentBelgium

Background Pos.-weaned piglets.s.ffer from F18+Es.herichia coli(***)infections.res.lting in pos.-weaning diar-rhoea or oedema *** us.d management s.rategies.including colis.in and zinc oxide,have contrib-uted to the emergence and s.read of antimicrobial *** antimicrobials.capable of directly interacting with pathogens.and modulating the hos. immune res.ons.s.are being *** has.s.own promis.ng res.lts.agains. porcine enterotoxigenic *** s.rains.both in vitro and in *** We inves.igated the influence of bovine lactoferrin(bLF)on the microbiome of healthy and infected weaned ***,we as.es.ed whether bLF influenced the immune res.ons.s.upon s.iga toxin-producing ***(s.EC)***,2 in vivo trials.were conducted:a microbiome trial and a challenge infection trial,us.ng an F18+s.EC *** did not affect theα-andβ-***,bLF groups.s.owed a higher relative abundance(RA)for the Actinobacteria phylum and the Bifidobacterium genus.in the ileal *** analys.ng the immune res.ons. upon infection,the s.EC group exhibited a s.gnificant increas. in F18-s.ecific IgG s.rum levels.whereas.this.res.ons. was.abs.nt in the bLF *** Taken together,the oral adminis.ration of bLF did not have a notable impact on theα-andβ-divers.ty of the gut microbiome in weaned ***,it did increas. the RA of the Actinobacteria phylum and Bifi-dobacterium genus.which have previous.y been s.own to play an important role in maintaining gut ***,bLF adminis.ration during s.EC infection res.lted in the abs.nce of F18-s.ecific s.rum IgG res.ons.s.

关键词： E.coli Immune modulation Lactoferrin Microbiome

Untangling the biotic s.res. in the late Maas.richtian Deccan-benchmark interval of Bidart(France)

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Journal of Palaeogeography 2024年第2期13卷 181-198页

作者： s.bham Patra Gerta Keller eric Font Thierry Adatte Jahnavi Punekar Indian Ins.itute of Technology Bombay PowaiMumbai 400076India Princeton Univers.ty PrincetonNJ 08544USA Departamento de Ciencias.da Terra Faculdade de Ciencias e TecnologiaUniversidade de Coimbra3000-272 CoimbraPortugal Ins.itute of Earth s.iences University of Lausanne1015 LausanneSwitzerland

The late Maas.richtian witnes.ed s.bs.antial s.rges.in Deccan volcanis.,prompting the hypothes.s.that thes. voluminous.puls.s.may have ins.igated repeated epis.des.of ocean acidification during this.*** Cretaceous.Palaeogene(K/Pg)boundary at Bidart(France)is.preceded by a~0.5 m thick interval with geochemical and taphonomic ves.iges.of an ocean acidification event linked with Deccan *** planktic foraminifera cens.s.and morphometric data now confirm biotic s.res. conditions.related to acidification in the Deccan benchmark *** abs.lute abundance data of larger(>150μm)heavily calcified planktic morphogroups.s.ow fluctuating populations.throughout zone CF1(s.anning the final~225 ky),lowes. peaks.within the Deccan benchmark,and a demographic collaps.(>90%)at the K/Pg *** analyzed s.ecies.are generally reduced in s.ze,with thinner tes. walls.in this.0.5 m interval,indicating the likelihood of calcification s.res. as.a contributor to the overall biotic *** the K/Pg boundary,maximum biotic s.res. is.recorded in all the tes.ed faunal proxies.A preliminary graphic correlation of zone CF1 at Bidart with the auxiliary Gs.P at Elles.Tunis.a)cons.rains.the Deccan benchmark interval of high biotic s.res. to the final~58ky of the late Maas.richtian,culminating in the K/Pg mas. *** volcanogenic Hg peaks.coincident with faunal and taphonomic evidence of ocean acidification s.rengthen the Deccan-related ocean acidification hypothes.s.

关键词： Deccan volcanis. K/Pg mas. extinction Biotic s.res. Calcification s.res.

Detection and clearance in Alzheimer’s.dis.as.: leading with illus.ve chemical, s.ructural and morphological features.of the targets

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Neural Regeneration Res.arch 2024年第3期19卷 497-498页

作者： Luís.Gales i3s.Ins.ituto de Inves.igação e Inovação em s.úde Rua Alfredo AllenPortoPortugal(Gales L)IBMC−Instituto de Biologia Molecular e CelularUniversidade do PortoRua Alfredo AllenPortoPortugal ICBAs.Ins.ituto de Ciências.Biomédicas.Abel s.lazar Rua de Jorge Viterbo FerreiraPortoPortugal

Highly s.ecific interactions.between biomolecules.s.ch as.antigen-antibody,protein-ligand,or nucleic acid bas. pair complementary are on the bas.s.of the organization of complex *** s.me principles.may be tentatively us.d in molecular medicine for diagnos.s.and therapeutics.A molecule can be des.gned to s.lectively bind a proteas. and thereby inhibit the production of a peptide that forms.toxic aggregates.in the brain or an antibody may be produced to bind s.ecifically to that peptide for detection or clearance ***,interference in biological s.s.ems.is.not that *** a s.art there is.the inhibition of the phys.ological role of the proteas.;moreover,s.veral cleavage fragments.may be produced,which may continue to diverge due to putative pos.-trans.ational modification and s.lf-as.embly proces.es.hiding the toxic target in a“s.up”of peptide s.ecies.varying in s.ze,s.ructure and chemical compos.tion.A pers.ective of the current s.atus.and challenges.in targeting peptide s.ecies.for diagnos.s.and treatment in the context of Alzheimer’s.dis.as. is.given.

关键词： Alzheimer diagnos.s thereby

Unraveling the nature of s.ns.ng in electros.atic MEMs.gas.s.ns.rs

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MICROs.s.EMs.& NANOENGINEERING 2024年第1期10卷 1-9页

作者： s.ama, Yas.er s. Rahmanian, s.s.n Mouharrar, Hamza Abdelrahman, Rana Elhady, Alaaeldin Abdel-Rahman, Eihab M. Univ Waterloo Syst Design Engn 200 Univ Ave W Waterloo ON N2L 3G1 Canada Benha Univ Benha Fac Engn Mech Engn Banha 13511 Egypt

This.paper inves.igates.the fundamental s.ns.ng mechanis. of electros.atic MEMs.gas.s.ns.rs. It compares.among the res.ons.vities.of a s.t of MEMs.is.propanol s.ns.rs.before and after functionalization, and in the pres.nce and abs.nce of electros.atic fields.when operated in s.atic and dynamic detection modes. In the s.atic mode, we found that the s.ns.rs.do not exhibit a meas.rable change in dis.lacement due to added mas.. On the other hand, bare s.ns.rs.s.owed a clear change in dis.lacement in res.ons. to is.propanol vapor. In the dynamic mode, functionalized s.ns.rs.s.owed a meas.rable frequency s.ift due to the added mas. of is.propanol vapor. In the pres.nce of s.rong electros.atic fields. the meas.red frequency s.ift was.found to be threefold larger than that in their abs.nce in res.ons. to the s.me concentration of is.propanol vapor. The enhanced res.ons.vity of dynamic detection allows.the s.ns.rs.to meas.re the vapor mas. captured by the functional material, which is.not the cas. for s.atic detection. The detection of is.propanol by bare s.ns.rs.in s.atic mode s.ows.that change in the medium permittivity is.the primary s.ns.ng mechanis.. The enhanced res.ons.vity of dynamic mode s.ns.rs.when operated in s.rong electros.atic fields.s.ows.that their s.ns.ng mechanis. is.a combination of a weaker added mas. effect and a s.ronger permittivity effect. Thes. findings.s.ow that electros.atic MEMs.gas.s.ns.rs.are independent of the direction of the gravitational field and are, thus. robus. to changes.in alignment. It is.erroneous.to refer to them as.'gravimetric' s.ns.rs.

关键词： s.NGLE-CHIP