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Impact of building regulations on the perceived outdoor thermal comfort in the mixed-use neighbourhood of Chennai

Frontiers of Architectural Research 2021年第1期10卷 148-163页

作者： ebin horrison salal rajan Lilly Rose Amirtham Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology ChennaiIndia School of Planning and Architecture VijayawadaAndhra PradeshIndia

The population in urban areas is increasing rapidly around the world in most of the *** India,this growth has forced the local governments to review the planning norms regularly with the main focus of making an affordable urban *** resulted in increasing the built density without evaluating the effect of such developments on human thermal *** microclimate is one of the significant factors that determine the quality of out-door *** study investigates the potential impact of the built geometry guided by the newly published development control rules of Chennai,India on the various parameters that influence *** existing and future scenario has been modelled for three locations in a typical mixed-use neighborhood of ***,air temperature and relative humid-ity were measured in three locations on a typical summer month of May *** recorded data was used for validating the simulated model and calibrating the model *** the studies on outdoor thermal comfort compare a base case scenario and project future *** paper is a more realistic comparison of outdoor thermal comfort between the actual resultant built environment guided by the new Tamil Nadu Combined Development and Building Rules,2019 for selected locations and the existing built geometry which is the outcome of revised development control rules of *** study found a significant reduction of 18℃in mean radiant temperature(Tmrt)and a reduction of 12℃in Physiological Equiv-alent Temperature(PET)between the 2013 and the predicted built geometry as per 2019 build-ing *** the duration of extreme heat stress in the Physiological Equivalent Temperature(PET)scale show a reduction of 3 h during the day time,The study will assist ur-ban planners and designers to include outdoor thermal comfort also as an important factor while developing building rules.

关键词： Urban climate Urban morphology Building regulations Outdoor thermal comfort

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