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Combined a.plica.ion of Biostimula.ts a.d EDTa.Improved Whea. Productivity under Ca.mium Stress

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Phyton-Interna.iona. Journa. of Experimenta. Bota.y 2024年第7期93卷 1647-1665页

作者： a.ida.a.iz Sha.iqa.Ba.o Mubsha. Hussa.n Muha.ma. Fa.ooq a.ha. Ghula. Ya.in Na.la.Ha.a.a. Iqra.a.ooj a.eer Ha.hem a.a. Kuma. elsayed Fa.hi a.d_a.la. Qa.a. uz Za.a. Depa.tment of Bota.y The Women UniversityMultan54500Pakistan Institute of a.ronomy Bahauddin Zakariya UniversityMultan60800Pakistan Depa.tment of Forestry a.d Ra.ge Ma.a.ement Bahauddin Zakariya UniversityMultan60800Pakistan Depa.tment of Bota.y Division of Science&TechnologyUniversity of EducationLahore54770Pakistan Depa.tment of Microbiology&Molecula. Genetics The Women UniversityMultan54500Pakistan Bota.y a.d Microbiology Depa.tment College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityRiyadh201313Saudi Arabia a.ity Institute of Biotechnology Amity UniversityNoida201313India Pla.t Production Depa.tment College of Food and Agricultural SciencesKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11451Saudi Arabia School of a.riculture Yunnan UniversityKunmingYunan650504China Depa.tment of Environmenta. Sciences The University of LahoreLahore54590Pakistan

Whea.(Triticum a.stivum L.)exhibits a.grea.er ca.a.ity for ca.mium(Cd)a.sorption compa.ed to other cerea. crops,lea.ing to eleva.ed da.ly Cd inta.e,a.d posing a.signiﬁca.t threa. to public *** the mitiga.ion of Cd stress in susta.na.le a.d environmenta.ly friendly wa.,a.pot study wa. designed by using exogenous a.plica.ion of va.ious biostimula.ts,i.e.,Nigella.sa.iva.a.d Ocimum sa.ctum extra.ts:0%,10%,a.d 20%in combina.ion with the chela.ing a.ent ethylenedia.inetetra.cetic a.id(EDTa.using 0 a.d 5 mg kg^(-1) under va.ious levels of Cd stress(i.e.,0,5,10,a.d 15 mg kg^(-1) soil).Results revea.ed tha. Cd stress signiﬁca.tly reduced the seed emergence,growth,root,a.d a.lometric cha.a.ters a.d yield-rela.ed pa.a.eters of whea. *** most observa.le reduc-tion wa. documented in whea. pla.ts exposed to a.higher Cd concentra.ion(15 mg kg^(-1)),followed by the lower Cd level(control).The combined a.plica.ion of bio-stimula.ts a.d EDTa.minimized the nega.ive impa.ts of Cd *** highest increa.e in seedling emergence(5.44%),lea. a.ea.50.60%),number of tillers(31.02%),gra.n yield per pla.t(24.28%),biologica. yield(13.97%),a.d decrea.e in Cd levels in gra.ns(40%)wa. noticed where 20%folia. a.plica.ion of *** a.d 10%of *** biostimula.ts were done using 5 mg kg^(-1) of soil-a.plied *** intervention demonstra.ed a.nota.le reduction in Cd-induced nega.ive effects,highlighting the potentia. of these substa.ces in promoting susta.na.le whea. cultiva.ion in conta.ina.ed ***,it is a. eco-friendly a.d a.proa.ha.le method a. theﬁeld level a.le to ensure food sa.ety.

关键词： a.iotic stress a.lometric cha.a.ters a.tioxida.t a.tivity crop yield seed emergence gra.n yield

a.new technique of monspla.ty a. a. a.junctive procedure in ca.es of a.dominopla.ty:a.prospective clinica. tria.

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Chinese Journa. of Pla.tic a.d Reconstructive Surgery 2024年第3期6卷 124-129页

作者： La.la.a.med a.oul Na.r Sherief Za.er a.med Fa.hy elsayed Moha.ed Ha.em Elsa.a. Depa.tment of Pla.tic Surgery Faculty of Medicine Kasr Al-AinyCairo UniversityCairo11562Egypt

Ba.kground:No sta.da.d monspla.ty technique ha. existed until *** va.ious monspla.ty methods ha.e been described,they exhibit high complica.ion ra.es with spa.se postopera.ive *** tha. used pubic suspension techniques did not describe exa.t a.a.omica. la.dma.ks for the mons *** study a.med to improve the a.sthetic a.d functiona. a.pea.a.ce of the pubic region with long-term results for a.l gra.es of pubic ptosis or bulging with a.dominopla.ty a.d provide exa.t a.a.omica. points to a.chor the mons to the rectus ***:This non-ra.domized prospective clinica. tria. included 30 pa.ients with va.ious degrees of a.domina. wa.l la.ity between December 2017 a.d September *** surgica. procedure wa. performed for fema.e pa.ients with pendulous a.domen,pubic ptosis or bulging,body ma.s index≤35 kg/m^(2),a.d a.e 18–60 *** pa.ients were followed for up to one yea.;pa.ient sa.isfa.tion wa. a.sessed before a.d a.ter surgery rega.ding a.sthetic results a.d impa.t on outfits,hygiene,a.d sexua. ***:The ma.gina. homogeneity test revea.ed a.sta.istica.ly significa.t pa.ient sa.isfa.tion ra.e rega.ding outfits,sexua. function,hygiene,a.d *** postopera.ive complica.ions,seroma.one ca.e)wa. ma.a.ed by a.pira.ion,a.d one ca.e of wound dehiscence wa. ma.a.ed conserva.ively with ***:This study recommends a.quick a.d reproducible monspla.ty technique with a.low complica.ion ra.e,a.technique tha. helps determine specific a.a.omica. la.dma.ks for a.choring the mons to the rectus *** this technique with a.domina. contouring is a.visa.le for optima. a.sthetic results a.d ma.nta.ned lympha.ic dra.na.e in the pubic region.

关键词： a.dominopla.ty Mons ptosis Pubic suspension Skin redunda.cy

Physica. properties of three short period close bina.ies:KIC 2715417,KIC 6050116 a.d KIC 6287172

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Resea.ch in a.tronomy a.d a.trophysics 2019年第2期19卷 111-124页

作者： Ma.moud a.delFa.ta. NegmEldin a.med essam elsayed Sha.ina. Mosta.a.Yousef a.tronomy Space Science and Meteorology Department Faculty of Science Cairo University Depa.tment of a.tronomy National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics(Egypt)

We present the physica. pa.a.eters of three short period close bina.ies using da.a.observed from the Kepler Spa.e Telescope. a.l of these observa.ions were ta.en in a.single ba.dpa.s(which a.proxima.es the Johnson V-ba.d). Our three systems a.e KIC 2715417, KIC 6050116 a.d KIC 6287172. The first system, KIC 2715417, is considered a.semi-deta.hed system with the seconda.y component filling its Roche lobe. The second system, KIC 6050116, is a. overconta.t system, while the third system, KIC 6287172, belongs to ellipsoida. va.ia.les a. deduced from the Roche lobe geometry. For photometric a.a.ysis, we used the PHOEBE softwa.e pa.ka.e, which is ba.ed on the Wilson-Devinney code. Due to la.k of spectroscopic da.a. the photometric ma.s ra.ios a.e determined from the a.a.yses of light curves using the q-sea.ch method. The a.solute pa.a.eters a.e determined using three different methods(Ha.ma.ec, Ma.eroni &Va.'tVeer a.d Ga.ea. & Nia.chos).

关键词： sta.s:bina.ies:eclipsing sta.s:funda.enta. pa.a.eters sta.s:luminosity function,ma.s function sta.s:individua.(KIC 2715417,KIC 6050116 a.d KIC 6287172)

Pra.tica. a.proa.h to linea. endoscopic ultra.ound exa.ina.ion of the ga.lbla.der

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World Journa. of Ra.iology 2024年第6期16卷 184-195页

作者： Hussein Ha.sa. Oka.ha.Eya. Ga.our Ha.sa. a.a.la.Oma. a.da.la. a.dEl-Ha.eed Reem Ezza. a.med elsayed a.za.za.y elsayed Ghoneem Ra.ha.a.ma. Ma.a. Zeina. Ha.sa. Bogda. Miutescu a.ma. Qa.a.mi Ka.a.zyna.M Pa.la. a.med Elmeligui Depa.tment of Interna. Medicine Division of Gastroenterology and HepatologyKasr Al-Aini School of MedicineCairo UniversityCairo 11562Egypt Depa.tment of Ga.troenterology a.d Hepa.ology King Abdulaziz Hospital-National GuardAhsa 31982Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Medicine School of MedicineZamzam University CollegeKhartoum 11113Sudan Depa.tment of Interna. Medicine Hepatology and Gastroenterology UnitFaculty of MedicineMansoura UniversityMansoura 35516Egypt Depa.tment of Interna. Medicine Faculty of MedicineAssiut UniversityAssiut 71511Egypt Depa.tment of Ga.troenterology a.d Heptology Maadi Armed Forces Medical ComplexMilitary Medical AcademyCairo 11728Egypt Depa.tment of Ga.troenterology a.d a.va.ce Endoscopy Sultant Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care and Research CentreMuscat 0961Oman Depa.tment of Interna. Medicine Stockport Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustManchester SK27JEUnited Kingdom Depa.tment of Ga.troenterology a.d Hepa.ology Victor Babes University of Medicine and PharmacyTimisoara 300041Romania a.va.ced Regiona. Resea.ch Centre in Ga.troenterology a.d Hepa.ology Victor Babes University of Medicine and PharmacyTimisoara 30041Romania Depa.tment of Ga.troenterology Al-Makassed Islamic Charitable Society HospitalCairo 11124Egypt Division of Ga.troenterology St.Michael’s HospitalUniversity of TorontoToronto M5B 1W8Canada Depa.tment of Ga.troenterology Southend University HospitalEssex SS26XTUnited Kingdom

The ga.lbla.der(GB)is a.susceptible orga.,prone to va.ious pa.hologies tha. ca. be identified using different ima.ing *** ultra.ound(TUS)is typica.ly the initia. dia.nostic method due to its numerous well-esta.lished ***,in ca.es of uncerta.nty or when a.definitive dia.nosis ca.not be esta.lished,computed tomogra.hy(CT)or ma.netic resona.ce ima.ing ma. be employed to provide more deta.led ***,CT sca.s ma. sometimes offer ina.equa.e spa.ia. resolution,which ca. limit the differentia.ion of GB lesions,pa.ticula.ly when sma.ler yet clinica.ly releva.t a.norma.ities a.e ***,endoscopic ultra.ound(EUS)provides higher frequency compa.ed to TUS,superior spa.ia. resolution,a.d the option for contra.t-enha.ced ha.monic ima.ing,ena.ling a.more comprehensive ***,EUS ca. serve a. a.supplementa.y tool when conventiona. ima.ing methods a.e *** review will describe the sta.da.d EUS exa.ina.ion of the GB,focusing on its endosonogra.hic cha.a.teristics in va.ious GB pa.h-ologies.

关键词： Endoscopic ultra.ound Linea. endoscopic ultra.ound Ga.lbla.der a.a.omy Ga.lbla.der pa.hologies Thera.eutic endoscopic ultra.ound

Insulin resista.ce in dia.etes: The promise of using induced pluripotent stem cell technology

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World Journa. of Stem Cells 2021年第3期13卷 221-235页

作者： a.med K elsayed Selva.a. Vima.ra. Ma.jula.Na.da.uma. essam M a.dela.im Dia.etes Resea.ch Center Qatar Biomedical Research InstituteHamad Bin Khalifa UniversityQatar FoundationDoha 34110Qatar Centre for Biotechnology Anna UniversityChennai 600025India College of Hea.th a.d Life Sciences Hamad Bin Khalifa UniversityQatar FoundationDoha 34110Qatar

Insulin resista.ce(IR)is a.socia.ed with severa. meta.olic disorders,including type 2 dia.etes(T2D).The development of IR in insulin ta.get tissues involves genetic a.d a.quired *** a. genetic risk for T2D tend to develop IR severa. yea.s before glucose *** rodent models for both IR a.d T2D a.e being used to study the disea.e pa.hogenesis;however,these models ca.not reca.itula.e a.l the a.pects of this complex disorder a. seen in ea.h *** pluripotent stem cells(hPSCs)ca. overcome the hurdles fa.ed with the cla.sica. mouse models for studying *** induced pluripotent stem cells(hiPSCs)ca. be genera.ed from the soma.ic cells of the pa.ients without the need to destroy a.huma. ***,pa.ient-specific hiPSCs ca. genera.e cells genetica.ly identica. to IR individua.s,which ca. help in distinguishing between genetic a.d a.quired defects in insulin *** the technologies of genome editing a.d hiPSCs ma. provide importa.t informa.ion a.out the genetic fa.tors underlying the development of different forms of *** studies a.e required to fill the ga.s in understa.ding the pa.hogenesis of IR a.d *** this review,we summa.ize the fa.tors involved in the development of IR in the insulin-ta.get tissues lea.ing to ***,we highlight the use of hPSCs to understa.d the mecha.isms underlying the development of IR.

关键词： Type 2 dia.etes Insulin ta.get tissues Huma. pluripotent stem cells Induced pluripotent stem cells Genetic fa.tors Disea.e modeling

Modified Differentia. Evolution a.gorithm for Solving Dyna.ic Optimiza.ion with Existence of Infea.ible Environments

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Computers, Ma.eria.s & Continua 2023年第1期74卷 1-17页

作者： Moha.ed a.Meselhi Sa.er M.elsayed Da.yl L.essam Ruhul a.Sa.ker School of Engineering a.d Informa.ion Technology University of New South Wa.es Ca.berra Australia

Dyna.ic constra.ned optimiza.ion is a.cha.lenging resea.ch topic in which the objective function a.d/or constra.nts cha.ge over *** such problems,it is commonly a.sumed tha. a.l problem insta.ces a.e *** rea.ity some insta.ces ca. be infea.ible due to va.ious pra.tica. issues,such a. a.sudden cha.ge in resource requirements or a.big cha.ge in the a.a.la.ility of ***-ma.ers ha.e to determine whether a.pa.ticula. insta.ce is fea.ible or not,a. infea.ible insta.ces ca.not be solved a. there a.e no solutions to *** this ca.e,loca.ing the nea.est fea.ible solution would be va.ua.le informa.ion for the *** this pa.er,a.differentia. evolution a.gorithm is proposed for solving dyna.ic constra.ned problems tha. lea.ns from pa.t environments a.d tra.sfers importa.t knowledge from them to use in solving the current insta.ce a.d includes a.mecha.ism for suggesting a.good fea.ible solution when a. insta.ce is *** judge the performa.ce of the proposed a.gorithm,13 well-known dyna.ic test problems were *** results indica.e tha. the proposed a.gorithm outperforms existing recent a.gorithms with a.ma.gin of 79.40%over a.l the environments a.d it ca. a.so find a.good,but infea.ible solution,when a. insta.ce is infea.ible.

关键词： Dyna.ic optimiza.ion constra.ned optimiza.ion disruption differentia. evolution

Extended Deep Lea.ning a.gorithm for Improved Bra.n Tumor Dia.nosis System

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Intelligent a.toma.ion & Soft Computing 2024年第1期39卷 33-55页

作者： M.a.imoola. K.Ma.thili N.M.Ba.a.uruga. R.Ra.kuma. S.Leela.a.hy Ra.u Ka.na.a.a. Mohd a.ul Ha. Ilya. Kha. elsayed M.Ta. El Din a.fa. a.ma. Kha. Depa.tment of Computer Engineering Government Polytechnic CollegeSevvapetTiruvallurTamil Nadu602025India Depa.tment of Computer Science a.d Engineering KG Reddy College of Engineering and TechnologyHyderabadTelangana500075India Depa.tment of Computer Science a.d Engineering Sri Venkateswara College of EngineeringSriperumbudurChennai602117India Depa.tment of Computer Science a.d Engineering Annamalai UniversityChidambaramTamil Nadu608002India Depa.tment of Computer Science a.d Engineering Aarupadai Veedu Institute of TechnologyVinayaka Mission Research FoundationPaiyanurTamil Nadu603104India Depa.tment of Electrica. a.d Electronics Engineering Sri Venkateswara College of EngineeringSriperumbudur602117India Depa.tment of Computer Science College of Computer and Information SciencesMajmaah UniversityAl-Majmaah11952Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics College of Science Al-ZulfiMajmaah UniversityAl-Majmaah11952Saudi Arabia Electrica. Engineering Depa.tment Faculty of Engineering&TechnologyFuture University in EgyptNew Cairo11835Egypt Depa.tment of Computer Science College of ComputingKhon Kaen UniversityKhon Kaen40002Thailand

a. present,the prediction of bra.n tumors is performed using Ma.hine Lea.ning(ML)a.d Deep Lea.ning(DL)*** va.ious ML a.d DL a.gorithms a.e a.a.ted to predict bra.n tumors to some ra.ge,some concerns still need enha.cement,pa.ticula.ly a.cura.y,sensitivity,fa.se positive a.d fa.se nega.ive,to improve the bra.n tumor prediction system ***,this work proposed a. Extended Deep Lea.ning a.gorithm(EDLa.to mea.ure performa.ce pa.a.eters such a. a.cura.y,sensitivity,a.d fa.se positive a.d fa.se nega.ive *** a.dition,these itera.ed mea.ures were a.a.yzed by compa.ing the EDLa.method with the Convolutiona. Neura. Network(CNN)wa. further using the SPSS tool,a.d respective gra.hica. illustra.ions were *** results were tha. the mea. performa.ce mea.ures for the proposed EDLa.a.gorithm were ca.cula.ed,a.d those mea.ured were a.cura.y(97.665%),sensitivity(97.939%),fa.se positive(3.012%),a.d fa.se nega.ive(3.182%)for ten *** in the ca.e of the CNN,the a.gorithm mea.s a.cura.y ga.ned wa. 94.287%,mea. sensitivity 95.612%,mea. fa.se positive 5.328%,a.d mea. fa.se nega.ive 4.756%.These results show tha. the proposed EDLa.method ha. outperformed existing a.gorithms,including CNN,a.d ensures symmetrica.ly improved *** EDLa.a.gorithm introduces novelty concerning its performa.ce a.d pa.ticula. a.tiva.ion *** proposed method will be utilized effectively in bra.n tumor detection in a.precise a.d a.cura.e *** a.gorithm would a.ply to bra.n tumor dia.nosis a.d be involved in va.ious medica. dia.noses *** the qua.tity of da.a.et records is enormous,then themethod’s computa.ion power ha. to be upda.ed.

关键词： Bra.n tumor extended deep lea.ning a.gorithm convolution neura. network tumor detection deep lea.ning

Modeling a.d Experimenta. Verifica.ion of Electric Vehicles Off-Grid Photovolta.c Powered Cha.ging Sta.ion

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Computer Systems Science & Engineering 2022年第12期43卷 1009-1025页

作者： essam Henda.i Sa.ta. a. Ota.bi Sherif Za.d a.ma. Hoba.la. Sa.a. K.elsayed Na.y I.Elka.a.hy Ya.ser a.med Depa.tment of Electrica. Engineering College of EngineeringTaif UniversityTaif21944Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Electrica. Engineering Faculty of EngineeringUniversity of TabukTabuk47913Saudi Arabia Renewa.le Energy&Energy Efficiency Center(REEEC) University of TabukTabuk47913Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Electrica. Power Faculty of EngineeringCairo UniversityCairo12613Egypt

With the increa.ing development of EVs, the energy dema.d from theconventiona. utility grid increa.es in proportion. On the other ha.d, photovolta.c(PV) energy sources ca. overcome severa. problems when cha.ging EVs from theutility grid especia.ly in remote a.ea.. This pa.er presents a. effective photovolta.c sta.d-a.one cha.ging sta.ion for EV a.plica.ions. The proposed cha.ging sta.tion incorpora.es PV a.ra., a.lithium-ion ba.tery representing the EV ba.tery, a.d a.ea.-a.id ba.tery representing the energy stora.e system (ESS). a.bidirectiona.DC-DC converter is employed for cha.ging/discha.ging the ESS a.d a.unidirectiona. DC-DC converter is utilized for cha.ging the EV ba.tery. The proposed controllers a.hieve ma.imum power extra.tion from the PV a.d regula.e the DC-linkvolta.e. It a.so controls the volta.e a.d current levels of both the ESS a.d the EVduring the cha.ging/discha.ging process. The study ha. been a.plied to two ca.eswith different power levels. a.a.ysis, simula.ion, a.d implementa.ion of the proposed system a.e presented. a.120 W la.ora.ory prototype is ca.ried out to verifythe system performa.ce, experimenta.ly. Design guides for higher power levelsa.e proposed to help in choosing the proper pa.a.eters of the converters. Boththe simula.ion a.d experimenta. results a.e ma.ched a.d verify the highperforma.ce of the proposed system.

关键词： Electric vehicle lithium-ion ba.tery lea.-a.id ba.tery photovolta.c microcontroller cha.ging sta.ion

Dyna.ics of a.Ra.iona. Difference Equa.ion

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Chinese a.na.s of Ma.hema.ics,Series B 2009年第2期30卷 187-198页

作者： Elmetwa.ly M. ELa.Ba.Y elsayed M. elsayed Depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics Faculty of Science Mansoura University

The a.thors investiga.e the globa. beha.ior of the solutions of the difference equa.ion xn＋1=a.n-1xn-k/bxn-p＋cxn-q,n=0,1,…where the initia. conditions x-r, x-r＋1, x-r＋2,… , x0 a.e a.bitra.y positive rea. numbers, r = ma.{l, k,p, q） is a.nonnega.ive integer a.d a. b, c a.e positive consta.ts. Some specia. ca.es of this equa.ion a.e a.so studied in this pa.er.

关键词： Sta.ility Periodic solutions Difference equa.ions