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Barosinusitis due.to routine.we.the. change.:A cross-se.tional analysis of public we.site.

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-He.d and Ne.k Surge.y 2024年第1期10卷 18-23页

作者： Jame. c.campbe.l Julia e.canick Philip G.che. Ralph Abi Hache. David W.Jang De.artme.t of He.d and Ne.k Surge.y&communication Scie.ce. Duke University School of MedicineDurhamNorth CarolinaUSA Duke.Unive.sity School of Me.icine DurhamNorth CarolinaUSA De.artme.t of Otolaryngology-He.d and Ne.k Surge.y University of Texas Health Science Center San AntonioSan AntonioTexasUSA

Background:Sinusitis is a common diagnosis that can be.e.rone.usly associate. with routine.we.the.‐re.ate. barome.ric pre.sure.change..In actuality,the.e.pre.sure.change. like.y e.ace.bate.migraine.he.dache.,which can cause.facial pain and pre.sure.rathe. than true.sinus inflammation.Obje.tive.The.pre.e.t study sought to characte.ize.the.re.re.e.tation of both sinusitis and migraine.in association with barome.ric pre.sure.change. across we.site. on the.Inte.ne..Me.hods:An Inte.ne. se.rch for re.e.ant te.ms was conducte.,and conte.t of the.re.ulting page. was asse.se. for associations be.we.n we.the.‐re.ate. pre.sure.change. and e.the. sinusitis or migraine.Variations in re.orte. re.ults across diffe.e.t subtype. of Inte.ne. source. we.e.analyze..The.primary outcome. me.sure. we.e.1)whe.he. a give. me.ia source.associate. barome.ric we.the. change. with sinusitis,(2)whe.he. that source.associate. barome.ric we.the. change. with migraine.and(3)tre.tme.t options offe.e. by that source.Re.ults:Of the.116 include. we.page.,36(31.03%)associate. sinusitis and routine.barome.ric pre.sure.change..Of the.e.10(27.77%)we.e.otolaryngology practice.site..Sixty‐se.e. we.page.(57.76%)associate. migraine.and routine.barome.ric pre.sure.change..Of the.e.nonotolaryngology we.page. we.e.more.like.y to re.ort this link.conclusions:Otolaryngology practice.site. we.e.obse.ve. to be.the.most fre.ue.t profe.sional me.ical re.ource.re.orting the.unsubstantiate. claim that routine.barome.ric pre.sure.change. are.associate. with sinusitis.Nonotolaryngology source. we.e.more.like.y to link we.the.‐re.ate. pre.sure.change. to migraine.The.e.re.ults sugge.t that opportunitie. e.ist for otolaryngology practice.site. to e.ucate.patie.ts about nonrhinoge.ic he.dache.e.iologie..

关键词： acute.rhinosinusitis balloon sinus dilation he.dache migraine sinusitis

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Otolaryngology re.ide.cy program factors associate. with fe.ale.re.ide.t re.re.e.tation

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World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-He.d and Ne.k Surge.y 2024年第1期10卷 7-11页

作者： Julia e.canick Jame. c.campbe.l charle. R.Woodard Lars J.Grimm Alissa M.collins Duke.Unive.sity School of Me.icine DurhamNorth CarolinaUSA De.artme.t of He.d and Ne.k Surge.y&communication Scie.ce. Duke University School of MedicineDurhamNorth CarolinaUSA De.artme.t of Radiology Duke University School of MedicineDurhamNorth CarolinaUSA

Obje.tive.Fe.ale.re.re.e.tation in the.fie.d of otolaryngology is lacking.Re.ide.cy is the.first point at which me.ical school graduate. spe.ialize.in a chose. fie.d and thus re.re.e.ts an opportunity to re.ruit and train more.fe.ale.otolaryngologists.This study sought to ide.tify program factors associate. with gre.te. fe.ale.re.re.e.tation among re.ide.t physicians.Me.hods:De.artme.tal we.site. of all 124 otolaryngology re.ide.cy programs in the.Unite. State. and Pue.to Rico we.e.e.amine. for a list of re.ide.ts.For programs with a re.ide.t roste. available.the.ge.de.s of re.ide.ts,faculty,program dire.tors,and chairpe.sons we.e.re.orde..Location and city population for e.ch program was also re.orde.,as was fe.ale.re.ide.t re.re.e.tation.Programs we.e.compare. using Pe.rson chi‐square. univariate.te.ts.Re.ults:1,632 re.ide.ts and 2,605 faculty we.e.include. in the.analysis of 109 programs.The.me.ian fe.ale.re.ide.t re.re.e.tation was 40%.Programs with large. faculty size.,more.fe.ale.faculty,and urban location we.e.associate. with an above.me.ian fe.ale.re.ide.t re.re.e.tation.Programs with a large. re.ide.cy cohort approache. significance.re.arding above.me.ian fe.ale.re.ide.t re.re.e.tation.Highe. fe.ale.faculty re.re.e.tation,program dire.tor ge.de.,chairpe.son ge.de.,and US re.ion we.e.not associate. with variation in fe.ale.re.ide.t re.re.e.tation.conclusions:Gre.te. fe.ale.otolaryngology re.ide.cy re.re.e.tation was associate. with programs having an urban location and gre.te. numbe.s of fe.ale.and total faculty.It was also like.y that a large. re.ide.t cohort size.may affe.t fe.ale.re.ide.t re.re.e.tation.The.proportions of fe.ale.faculty,program dire.tor,and chairpe.son ge.de.,as we.l as the.US re.ion,we.e.not associate. with variation in fe.ale.re.ide.t ge.de. re.re.e.tation.

关键词： ge.de. program dire.tor re.ruitme.t re.ide.cy training

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Inve.tigations of nucle.r chirality at iThe.ba LABS

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Frontie.s of physics 2024年第2期19卷 7-38页

作者： R.A.Bark e.A.Lawrie.c.Liu S.Y.Wang iThe.ba Laboratory for Acce.e.ator Base. Scie.ce. National Research FoundationP.O.Box 722Somerset-West 7129South Africa De.artme.t of Physics University of the Western CapePrivate Bag X177535BellvilleSouth Africa Shandong Provincial Ke. Laboratory of Optical Astronomy and Solar-Te.re.trial e.vironme.t Institute of Space SciencesShandong UniversityWeihai 264209China

Progre.s in the.studie. of chirality in atomic nucle. at iThe.ba LABS is re.ie.e..Ne. re.ions of chirality,around mass 80 and 190 have.be.n discove.e. using the.AFRODITe.array,spe.ifically in the.nucle.^(74)As,^(78,80,82)Br,^(81)Kr,and^(193,194,198)Tl.Many phe.ome.a have.be.n obse.ve.,including multiple.chiral bands in the.same.nucle.s,the.coe.iste.ce.of octupole.corre.ations and nucle.r chirality,and the.coe.iste.ce.of pse.do spin and nucle.r chirality.The.be.t e.ample.of chiral de.e.e.acy to date.was found in ^(194)Tl.The.le.e. sche.e.of ^(106)Ag has be.n re.isite. and inte.pre.e. in te.ms of two-and four-quasiparticle.bands.Inve.tigations using the.particle.rotor mode. have.shown that the.finge.prints of chirality in the.two-quasiparticle.syste. only can occur in an ide.lise. mode. de.cription.For syste.s with a highe. numbe. of quasiparticle.,the.calculations showe. that nucle.r chirality can pe.sist.

关键词： chirality high-spin state. particle.rotor mode.

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Slope.stability of re.laime. coal mine. through a ne. wate. filling inde.

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Journal of Rock Me.hanics and Ge.te.hnical e.gine.ring 2024年第3期16卷 828-839页

作者： Antonios Mikroutsikos Ale.andros I.The.charis Nikolaos c.Koukouzas Ioannis e.Ze.golis che.ical Proce.s&e.e.gy Re.ource. Institute Centre for Research&Technology HellasAthensGreece School of Mining and Me.allurgical e.gine.ring National Technical University of AthensAthensGreece

A common re.lamation practice.for close. coal surface.mine. is filling the. with wate. to form pit lake..The.cre.tion and sustainability of the.e.lake. are.significantly affe.te. by the.stability of the.corre.ponding slope..The.pre.e.t study provide. a ge.e.al frame.ork for analyzing the.wate. filling’s e.fe.t on slope.stability base. on a ne. wate. filling inde.,which can indire.tly conside. the.factors affe.ting the.proce.s and e.ficie.tly quantify the.filling spe.d’s influe.ce.The.assumptions of the.propose. approach are.thoroughly discusse.,and the.range.of the.wate. filling inde. is ide.tifie..Furthe.more.the.safe.y factor is calculate. using the.finite.e.e.e.t me.hod with the.she.r stre.gth re.uction te.hnique.during the.filling proce.s for various conditions(soil prope.tie.,slope.ge.me.ry,hydraulic conditions,and wate. filling spe.d).Re.ults are.pre.e.te. as normalize. stability charts for practical use.During the.wate. filling,the.stability gradually de.re.se. until the.re.e.voir re.che. a critical le.e. of 10%e.0%of the.total he.ght;it the. incre.se. to e.e. more.stable.conditions than the.initial one.Ove.all,the.pre.e.t analysis allows for the.pre.iminary stability e.aluation of a coal mine.during the.formation of a pit lake.and the.appropriate.quantification of the.wate. filling’s e.fe.t.

关键词： Post-coal e.a Ope.-pit flooding Stability charts critical le.e.

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e.iste.ce.of a Hölde. continuous e.te.sion on e.be.de. Balls of the.3-Torus for the.Pe.iodic Navie. Stoke. e.uations

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Advance. in Pure.Mathe.atics 2024年第2期14卷 118-138页

作者： Te.ry e. Moschandre.u Inte.me.iate.Scie.ce.and Mathe.atics TVDSB London Ontario Canada

This article.give. a ge.e.al mode. using spe.ific pe.iodic spe.ial functions, which is de.e.e.ate.e.liptic We.e.strass P functions whose.pre.e.ce.in the.gove.ning e.uations through the.forcing te.ms simplify the.pe.iodic Navie. Stoke. e.uations (PNS) at the.ce.te.s of ce.ls of the.3-Torus. Satisfying a dive.ge.ce.fre. ve.tor fie.d and pe.iodic boundary conditions re.pe.tive.y with a ge.e.al spatio-te.poral forcing te.m which is smooth and spatially pe.iodic, the.e.iste.ce.of solutions which have.finite.time.singularitie. can occur starting with the.first de.ivative.and highe. with re.pe.t to time. The.e.iste.ce.of a subspace.of the.solution space.whe.e.v3 is continuous and {c, y1, y12}, is line.rly inde.e.de.t in the.additive.argume.t of the.solution in te.ms of the.Lambe.t W function, (y12=y2, c∈R) toge.he. with the.condition v2=-2y1v1. On this subspace. the.Biot Savart Law holds e.actly [se. Se.tion 2 (e.uation (13))]. Also on this subspace. an e.pre.sion X (part of PNS e.uations) vanishe. which contains all the.e.pre.sions in de.ivative. of v1 and v2 and the.forcing te.ms in the.plane.which are.re.ate. as with the.cance.lation of all such te.ms in gove.ning PDe. The.y3 compone.t forcing te.m is arbitrarily small in ε ball whe.e.We.e.strass P functions touch the.ce.te. of the.ball both for inviscid and viscous case.. As a re.ult, a significant simplification occurs with a v3 only gove.ning PDe.re.ulting. With viscosity pre.e.t as v change. from ze.o to the.fully viscous case.at v =1 the.solution for v3 re.che. a pe.k in the.third compone.t y3. conse.ue.tly, the.e.e.ists a dipole.which is not ce.te.e. at the.ce.te. of the.ce.l of the.Lattice. He.ce.since.the.dipole.by de.inition has an e.ual in magnitude.positive.and ne.ative.pe.k in y3, the. the.dipole.Rie.ann cut-off surface.is cove.e. by a close. surface.which is the.sphe.e.a

关键词： Navie.-Stoke. PNS 3-Torus Pe.iodic Ball Sphe.e Hölde. continuous Rie.ann-Surface Unique.e.s

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Re.ie. of Ne.worke. Microgrid Prote.tion:Archite.ture.,challe.ge.,Solutions,and Future.Tre.ds

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cSe. Journal of Powe. and e.e.gy Syste.s 2024年第2期10卷 448-467页

作者： Jorge.de.la cruz Ying Wu John e.cande.o-Be.e.ra Juan c.Vasque. Jose. M.Gue.re.o ce.te. for Re.e.rch on Microgrids(cROM) Department of Energy TechnologyAalborg University9220 AalborgDenmark Facultad de.Minas Departamento de Energia Eléctrica y AutomaticaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaSede MedellinCarrera 80 No.65-223RobledoMedellin 050041Colombia. ce.te. for Re.e.rch on Microgrids at UPc(UPc cROM) Department of Electronic EngineeringTechnical University of Catalonia(UPC)08019 Barcelona Spain IcRe. Pg.Lluis Companys 2308010 BarcelonaSpain ce.te. for Re.e.rch on Microgrids at AAU(AAU cROM) AAU EnergyAalborg University(AAU)9220 Aalborg EastDenmark

De.ign and se.e.tion of advance. prote.tion sche.e. have.be.ome.e.se.tial for re.iable.and se.ure.ope.ation of ne.worke. microgrids.Various prote.tion sche.e. that allow corre.t ope.ation of microgrids have.be.n propose. for individual syste.s in diffe.e.t topologie. and conne.tions.Ne.e.the.e.s,prote.tion sche.e. for ne.worke. microgrids are.still in de.e.-opme.t,and furthe. re.e.rch is re.uire. to de.ign and ope.ate.advance. prote.tion in inte.conne.te. syste.s.Inte.conne.tion of the.e.microgrids in diffe.e.t node. with various inte.con-ne.tion te.hnologie. incre.se. fault occurre.ce.and complicate. prote.tion ope.ation.This pape. aims to point out challe.ge. in de.e.oping prote.tion for ne.worke. microgrids,pote.tial solutions,and re.e.rch are.s that ne.d to be.addre.se. for the.r de.e.opme.t.First,this article.pre.e.ts a syste.atic analysis of diffe.e.t microgrid cluste.s propose. since.2016,including se.e.al archite.ture. of ne.worke. microgrids,ope.ation mode.,compone.ts,and utilization of re.e.able.source.,which have.not be.n wide.y e.plore. in pre.ious re.ie. pape.s.Se.ond,the.pape. pre.e.ts a discussion on prote.tion syste.s curre.tly available.for microgrid cluste.s,curre.t challe.ge.,and solutions that have.be.n propose. for the.e.syste.s.Finally,it discusse. the.tre.d of prote.tion sche.e. in ne.worke. microgrids and pre.e.ts some.conclusions re.ate. to imple.e.tation.Inde.Te.ms—Adaptive.e.rote.tion,microgrid cluste.,microgrid,multiple.microgrid,ne.worke. microgrid,re.l-time.simulation,smart grid.

关键词： Adaptive.e.rote.tion microgrid cluste. microgrid multiple.microgrid ne.worke. microgrid re.l-time.simulation smart grid

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ce.lulose.synthe.is in land plants

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Mole.ular Plant 2024年第2期17卷 359-361页

作者： Gustav B.Pe.e.se. Le.nard Blasche. Kristian e.H.Frandse. Lise.c.Noack Staffan Pe.sson 不详

Afte. the.original publication of the.above.article.we.and/or atte.tive.re.de.s ide.tifie. se.e.al instance. of uncle.r or e.rone.us writing that ne.de. corre.ting,as follows.Italics are.adde. for e.phasis.

关键词： synthe.is instance ide.tif

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A brie. history of the.compe.dium of Physical Activitie.

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Journal of Sport and He.lth Scie.ce 2024年第1期13卷 3-5页

作者： Barbara e.Ainsworth Ste.he. D.He.rmann David R.Jacobs Jr. Me.icia c.Whitt-Glove. catrine.Tudor-Locke School of e.e.cise.and He.lth Shanghai University of SportShanghai 200438China colle.e.of He.lth Solutions Arizona State UniversityPhoenixAZ 85003USA Kansas ce.te. for Me.abolism and Obe.ity Re.e.rch University of Kansas Medical CenterKansas CityKS 66160USA Division of e.ide.iology and community He.lth University of MinnesotaMinneapolisMN 55455USA Grame.cy Re.e.rch Group KnightdaleNC 27545USA colle.e.of He.lth and Human Se.vice. University of North Carolina at CharlotteCharlotteNC 28223USA

The.compe.dium of Physical Activitie.(compe.dium)was de.e.ope. to addre.s consiste.t assignme.t of physical activity(PA)inte.sity value. use. in PA e.ide.iology re.e.rch of the.association be.we.n PA and he.lth outcome..1The.known prote.tive.e.fe.ts of PA on incide.t he.lth outcome. trace. to the.mid-1900s,with ove. 50 studie. e.amining coronary he.rt dise.se.cHD)as the.outcome.of inte.e.t.

关键词： e.ide.iology Activitie. prote.tive

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e.aluation of a Wire.e.s Solar Powe.e. Pe.sonal We.the. Station

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Agricultural Scie.ce. 2024年第1期15卷 36-53页

作者： Robe.t J. Lascano Timothy S. Goe.e. De.nis c. Gitz III John e. Stout cropping Syste.s Re.e.rch Laboratory Wind Erosion and Water Conservation Research Unit USDA-ARS Lubbock TX USA

We.are.e.aluating dryland cotton production in Martin county, Te.as, me.suring cotton lint yie.d pe. unit of rainfall. Our goal is to colle.t rainfall data pe. 250 - 400 ha. Upon se.e.tion of a rainfall gauge. we.re.lize. that the.cost of using, for e.ample. a tipping bucke.-type.rain gauge.would be.too e.pe.sive.and thus se.rche. for an alte.native.me.hod. We.se.e.te. an all-in-one.comme.cially available.we.the. station;he.e.fte., re.e.re. to as a Pe.sonal We.the. Station (PWS) that is both wire.e.s and solar powe.e.. Our obje.tive.was to e.aluate.ave.age.me.sure.e.ts of rainfall obtaine. with the.PWS and to compare.the.e.to me.sure.e.ts obtaine. with an automatic we.the. station (AWS). For this purpose. we.installe. four PWS de.loye. within 20 m of the.Plant Stre.s and Wate. conse.vation Me.e.rological Towe. that was use. as our AWS, locate. at USDA-ARS cropping Syste.s Re.e.rch Laboratory, Lubbock, TX. In addition, we.me.sure. and compare. hourly ave.age.value. of short-wave.irradiance.(Rg), air te.pe.ature.(Tair) and re.ative.humidity (RH), and wind spe.d (WS), and calculate. value. of de.point te.pe.ature.(Tde.). This comparison was done.ove. a 242-day pe.iod (1 Octobe. 2022-31 May 2023) and re.ults indicate. that the.e.was no statistical diffe.e.ce.in me.sure.e.ts of rainfall be.we.n the.PWS and AWS. Hourly ave.age.value. of Rg me.sure. with the.PWS and AWS agre.d on cle.r days, but PWS me.sure.e.ts we.e.highe. on cloudy days. The.e.was no statistical diffe.e.ce.be.we.n PWS and AWS hourly ave.age.me.sure.e.ts of Tair, RH, and calculate. Tde.. Hourly ave.age.me.sure.e.ts of Rg and WS we.e.more.variable. We.conclude. that the.PWS we.se.e.te. will provide.ade.uate.value. of rainfall and othe. we.the. variable. to me.t our goal of e.aluating dryland cotton lint yie.d pe. unit rainfall.

关键词： Automation Se.sors citize. We.the. Station Me.one. Rainfall We.the. Variable.

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Groupoid Approach to e.godic Dynamical Syste. of commutative.von Ne.mann Alge.ra

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Advance. in Pure.Mathe.atics 2024年第3期14卷 167-184页

作者： Nicholas O. Oke.e.Murphy e. e.we Physical and Mathe.atical Scie.ce. Dominican University Ibadan Nigeria De.artme.t of Mathe.atics University of Ibadan Ibadan Nigeria

Give. a compact and re.ular Hausdorff me.sure.space.(X, μ), with μ a Radon me.sure. it is known that the.ge.e.alise. space.M(X) of all the.positive.Radon me.sure. on X is isomorphic to the.space.of e.se.tially bounde. functions L∞(X, μ) on X. We.confirm that the.commutative.von Ne.mann alge.ras M⊂B(H), with H=L2(X, μ), are.unitary e.uivariant to the.maximal ide.ls of the.commutative.alge.ra c(X). Subse.ue.ly, we.use.the.me.sure.groupoid to formulate.the.alge.raic and topological structure. of the.commutative.alge.ra c(X) following its action on M(X) and de.ine.its re.re.e.tation and e.godic dynamical syste. on the.commutative.von Ne.mann alge.ras of M of B(H) .

关键词： Me.sure.Groupoid Groupoid e.uivale.ce e.godic Action convolution Alge.ra von Ne.mann Alge.ra Ge.e.alize. Space

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