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ge.e.ic dive.sity and re.ate.ne.s infe.re. from microsate.lite.loci as a tool for broodstock manage.e.t of fine.flounde. Paralichthys adspe.sus

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Aquaculture.and Fishe.ie. 2022年第6期7卷 664-674页

作者： Julissa J.Sanche.-Ve.asque. Pe.cy N.Pine.o-Be.nal Lore.zo e.Re.e.-Flore. Carme. Yzasiga-Barre.a e.iana Ze.ada-Mazme.a Laboratory of ge.e.ics Physiologyand ReproductionFaculty of SciencesUniversidad Nacional del SantaAv Universitaria s/nNuevo Chimbote02712Peru Laboratory of Mycology and Biote.hnology Universidad Nacional Agraria La MolinaAv.La Molina s/nLima12056Peru

Paralichthys adspe.sus is a native.spe.ie. from the.Pacific coast of South Ame.ica that is of gre.t e.onomic importance.for Pe.uvian *** though e.tablishing sustainable.farming de.e.ds on avoiding irre.ve.sible.damage.to the.population ge.e.pool due.to proce.se. such as inbre.ding,studie. focusing on ge.e.ically characte.izing farme. stocks are.ye. to be.*** using te. microsate.lite.loci on captive.and wild individuals of ***,we.succe.sfully characte.ize. the.only comme.cial broodstock of this spe.ie. in Pe.u by me.ns of de.e.mining the.ge.e.ic dive.sity and infe.ring *** most microsate.lite.loci showe. de.iations from Hardy-We.nbe.g e.uilibrium,the.ge.e.ic dive.sity le.e.s in the.comme.cial broodstock we.e.conside.e. he.lthy compare. to those.obtaine. for a wild population,with an ave.age.numbe. of alle.e. of 17.40,an e.fe.tive.numbe. of alle.e. of 9.14,and an obse.ve. and e.pe.te. he.e.ozygosity of 0.49 and *** significant diffe.e.ce. be.we.n the.broodstock and the.wild population in te.ms of ge.e.ic dive.sity we.e.*** fixation inde. and analysis of mole.ular variance.also indicate. a low rate.of diffe.e.tiation be.we.n both *** re.ate.ne.s e.timation,the.analysis base. on five.me.hod-of-mome.t e.timators and a maximum-like.ihood e.timator showe. the.cate.ory“unre.ate.”as be.ng the.most probable.re.ationship among the.individuals within the.comme.cial *** findings re.e.l the.conse.vation of ge.e.ic dive.sity in this population and outline.pote.tial bre.ding strate.ie. that hatche.y manage.s could use.to minimize.the.loss of ge.e.ic dive.sity and long-te.m *** could he.p e.tablish prope. ge.e.ic manage.e.t in captive.populations of *** and should apply to othe. captive.stocks whe.e.pe.igre. information is lacking.

关键词： Fine.flounde. ge.e.ic dive.sity Microsate.lite. Paralichthys adspe.sus Re.ate.ne.s

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电力市场下的逐步加线规划

电力系统自动化 2007年第16期31卷 35-39,49页

作者：吕文娥江秀臣上海交通大学电子信息与电气工程学院上海市200030

在电力市场中,电力系统的网络结构对市场性能影响很大,电网规划变得越发重要。在联合运营模式的电力市场下,发电商根据预测的已知负荷进行策略报价,给定待选线路集合,在投资预算范围内,考虑因新投产发电机组及新增用户所引起的孤立节点... 详细信息

在电力市场中,电力系统的网络结构对市场性能影响很大,电网规划变得越发重要。在联合运营模式的电力市场下,发电商根据预测的已知负荷进行策略报价,给定待选线路集合,在投资预算范围内,考虑因新投产发电机组及新增用户所引起的孤立节点,运用逐步加线法选取最有效线路集进行网络扩建。算法的灵敏度指标既考虑了待选线路扩建成本,又考虑了它们的市场效益。用18节点系统对所提出的方法进行模拟验证并与传统方法比较,同时给出8年的动态规划结果。

关键词：电网规划逐步加线法电力市场策略性报价市场效益

Sub-chronic(Nine.y Days)Toxicity Study of Hydroe.hanolic Le.f e.tract of Datura stramonium *** Rode.ts

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Clinical Comple.e.tary Me.icine.and Pharmacology 2023年第3期3卷 19-30页

作者： Abdullahi A.Murtala Oyinloye.e.Oladapo Ade.onke.A.Ade.ionla Wasiu e.Olooto Oluwatosin O.Soyinka Royhan O.Folarin Farouk A.Oladoja Oluwatoyin O.Shonde.Luqmon e.Osipitan e.manue. B.Ade.be.Julius A.Abolarinwa De.artme.t of Pharmacology and The.ape.tics Faculty of Basic Medical SciencesObafemi Awolowo College of Health SciencesOlabisi Onabanjo UniversitySagamu CampusOgun State 121102Nigeria De.artme.t of Pharmacology and Toxicology Faculty of PharmacyOlabisi Onabanjo UniversitySagamu CampusOgun State 121102Nigeria De.artme.t of Che.ical Pathology Faculty of Basic Medical SciencesObafemi Awolowo College of Health SciencesOlabisi Onabanjo UniversitySagamu CampusOgun State 121102Nigeria De.artme.t of Anatomy Faculty of Basic Medical SciencesObafemi Awolowo College of Health SciencesOlabisi Onabanjo UniversitySagamu CampusOgun State 121102Nigeria

Background:Phyto-me.icine.re.re.e.ts a vast pool of nove. drug de.e.opme.t,but unde.standing the.r safe.y re.uire. e.aborate.multiface.e. approache.,including toxicity ***:This study inve.tigate. the.e.fe.ts of 90 days of oral administration of Datura stramonium(DSe.le.f e.tract in ***:In the.oral acute.toxicity study,mice.we.e.tre.te. with a single.oral gavage.of DSe.at 500,1000,and 2000 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po and obse.ve. for signs of acute.toxicity for 14 *** the.sub-chronic study,rats we.e.randomize. into four groups(A-D).group A re.e.ve. distille. wate.(10 mL·kg^(-1),po)while.groups B-D re.e.ve. DSe.10,50 and 250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po,re.pe.tive.y)orally for 90 days *** we.e.we.ghe. we.kly,with food and wate. me.sure. daily and re.e.ant parame.e.s assaye. at the.e.d of the.90days ***:In acute.toxicity studie.,oral administration of up to 2 g·kg^(-1)/d,po of DSe.did not e.icit any se.blance.of toxicity or mortality within 24 h to 14 *** the.90days studie.,DSe.250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po)de.re.se. the.body we.ght,brain we.ght,and food intake.in fe.ale.***(10-250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po)incre.se. the.re. blood ce.l(RBC),packe. ce.l volume.PCV)and he.oglobin(Hb)in both ***(10-250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po)incre.se. the.triglyce.ide.(Tg),chole.te.ol and low-de.sity lipoprote.n(LDL);and de.re.se. HDL in both ***(10-250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po)incre.se. the.white.blood ce.ls(WBC)and plate.e.s in fe.ale.***(10-250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po)de.re.se. the.alkaline.phosphatase.ALP)and alanine.transaminase.ALT)in both *** ure. le.e. was de.re.se. in both ***(250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po)de.re.se. male.rats’se.um sodium ion ***,brain,te.te. and kidne. showe. se.e.e.le.ions at 250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po of the.***:*** is safe.on acute.e.posure.and re.ative.y safe.on sub-chronic oral ***-e.e.,prolonge. use.e.pe.ially at high dose.,could cause.Live.,brain and kidne. toxicitie.;and abnormal lipid m

关键词： Datura stramonium Phyto-me.icine Acute.toxicity Sub-chronic toxicity Live. e.zyme.

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THe.Re.CTOR pool FOR THe.RRRP

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STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE REACTOR POOL FOR THE RRRP

Carbonate. and organic matte. in soils characte.ize. by re.le.te. e.e.gy from 350-25000 nm wave.e.gth

第十八届国际反应堆结构力学大会

作者： Jose.g. Albe.ro Albe.to D. Abbate Structure. and Me.hanisms INVAP S.E. Structure. and Me.hanisms INVAP S.E.

＜正＞ The.purpose.of the.pre.e.t docume.t is to de.cribe.the.structural analysis of the.Re.ctor pool re.e.ant to the.RRRP（Re.lace.e.t Re.e.rch Re.ctor Proje.t） for the.Australian Nucle.r Scie.ce.and Te.hnology Organisation, which implie. coordinate. de.ign, e.gine.ring, analysis, and fabrication e.forts. The.Re.ctor pool contains vital compone.ts for the.ope.ation and safe.y of the.re.ctor, the.core.with the.fue., its re.ctivity control syste. and associate. structure., the.re.le.tor ve.se. with its irradiation positions, the.top chimne.（rise.）, the.ne.tron be.m guide., the.cold ne.tron source. and pipe. and structure. for diffe.e.t se.vice..

关键词：

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Journal of Mountain Scie.ce 2020年第7期17卷 1636-1651页

作者： Najme. ASgARI Shamsollah AYOUBI Jose.Ale.andre.Me.o De.ATTê AndréCarnie.e.to DOTTO De.artme.t of Soil Scie.ce College of AgricultureIsfahan University of Technology841156-83111IsfahanIran De.artme.t of Soil Scie.ce College of Agriculture Luiz de QueirózAv.Pádua Dias11CEP 13418-900PiracicabaSão PauloBrazil

The.soil carbon pool which is the.sum of soil organic carbon(SOC)and soil inorganic carbon(SIC)is the.se.ond large.t active.store.of carbon afte. the.oce.ns and it is an important compone.t of the.global carbon ***,accurate.e.timation of SOC and SIC as important carbon re.e.voirs in te.re.trial e.osyste.s using fast,ine.pe.sive.and non-de.tructive.me.hods is crucial for planning diffe.e.t climate.change.*** aim of the.curre.t re.e.rch was to e.amine.the.e.fe.tive.e.s of Vis-NIR(visible.and ne.r-infrare. spe.troscopy:350-2500 nm)and MIR(mid-infrare. spe.troscopy:4000-400 cm-1)to characte.ize.and e.timate.soil organic matte.(SOM)and carbonate. as main compone.ts of soil carbon stocks in June.an,Charmahal va Bakhtiari,*** do so,a total of 548 soil sample. from this are. we.e.colle.te.(Octobe. 2015)and analyze. in laboratory(August 2017).In orde. to de.e.op mode.s capable.of pre.icting SOM and carbonate. conte.t,se.e. spe.tral pre.roce.sing me.hods comprising Absorbance.Abs),De.tre.ding(De.),Continuum re.oval(CR),Savitzky-golay de.ivative.(SgD),standard normal variate.transformation(SNV),multiplicative.scatte. corre.tion(MSC)and Normalization by range.NBR)we.e.conducte. along with five.multivariate.me.hods including Random Fore.t(RF),Partial Le.st-Square. Re.re.sion(PLSR),Artificial Ne.ral Ne.work(ANN),Support Ve.tor Machine.SVM)and gaussian Proce.s Re.re.sion(gPR).The.conte.t of carbonate. cause. spe.tral re.le.tance.inte.sity to augme.t on se.e.al range. of spe.trum and strong absorption fe.ture.at 2338 nm in the.Vis-NIR and 714,850,870,1796,2150 and 2510 cm-1 in the.MIR spe.tra *** absorbe. e.e.gy in se.e.al range.,but also showe. spe.ific pe.ks in *** facts are.associate. with the.structure.of carbonate. and SOM and its inte.action with *** be.t combination of pre.roce.sing and calibration mode.s for carbonate. quantification in Vis-NIR spe.tra was De./PLSR(R2=0.74,RPD=2.19,RMSe.6.45).For SOM,it was De./PLSR(R2=0.82,RPD=2.41,RM

关键词： Mode.ing Re.le.tance.spe.troscopy Soil analysis Pre.roce.sing

Cornichons de.e.mine.synaptic AMPA re.e.tor compone.ts and long-te.m pote.tiation

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Cornichons determine synaptic AMPA receptor components and l...

Progre.s in re.e.rch and application of wate. mist fire.suppre.sion te.hnology

中国神经科学学会第十届全国学术会议

作者： Yun Shi Bruce.e.He.ring Roge. A.Nicoll The.Mode. Animal Re.e.rch Institute Nanjing University De.artme.t of Physiology University of CaliforniaSan Francisco

Cornichons are.AMPA re.e.tor（AMPAR） binding prote.ns that promote.re.e.tor trafficking and marke.ly slow AMPAR de.ctivation and de.e.sitization in he.e.oulous ce.ls,but the.r function in ne.rons re.ains *** have.made.CNTH-2 and CNIH-3 conditional knockout mice.and find that AMPA synaptic transmission is profoundly re.uce. in *** analysis indicate.this de.icit is due.to se.e.tive.loss of surface.gluAl-containing re.e.tors（gluAlA2 he.e.ome.s）,le.ving a small pool of gluA2A3 *** AMPA curre.ts in CNIH-2/-3de.e.ion ne.rons are.faste. than wt ne.rons,which is cause. by the.re.ative.faste. kine.ics of gluA2A3 *** de.e.ion of CNIH-2/-3 also le.ds to the.failure.of LTP induction,consiste.t with the.se.e.tive.loss of gluAl containing re.e.tors in those.ne.rons.

关键词： Cornichon AMPA re.e.tors long-te.m pote.tiation

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Chine.e.Scie.ce.Bulle.in 2003年第8期48卷 718-725页

作者： LIU Jianghong, LIAO guangxuan, LI Pe.de. FAN We.che.g & LU Qiang State.Ke. Laboratory of fire.Scie.ce. Unive.sity of Scie.ce.and Te.h-nology of China, He.e. 230026, China Corre.ponde.ce.should be.addre.se. to Liu Jianghong (e.mail: ljh@ ***) State.Ke. Laboratory of Fire.Scie.ce University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China

Wate. mist te.hnology in fire.suppre.sion has be.n a subje.t of many inve.tigations ove. the.last de.ade. This pape. introduce. the.conce.t of wate. mist te.hnology and discusse. its e.tinguishme.t me.hanisms in comparison with othe. fire.suppre.sion syste.s brie.ly. A surve. is made.on the.re.e.t applications of wate. mist for (1) Class B spray and pool fire. in machine.y space., gas turbine.e.closure., combat ve.icle., and flammable.liquid storage.rooms; (2) Class A fire. in re.ide.tial occupancie., marine.accommoda-tions and public space., he.itage.buildings and librarie.; (3) Class C fire. in e.e.tronic e.uipme.t and compute. rooms; and (4) the.fire. in aircraft onboard cabin and cargo com-partme.ts. The.pape. proce.ds to re.ie. some.ne. applica-tions of wate. mist for the.Class K fire. in comme.cial cook rooms. Use.of wate. mist for total-ship prote.tion as we.l as the.fire.prote.tion of he.vy goods ve.icle.shuttle.trains is also inve.tigate.. At last, the.up-to-date.de.e.opme.t of corre.ponding te.t to e.aluate.the.capabilitie. and limitaions of wate. mist is discusse..

关键词：水雾灭火技术灭火机制比较分析效果评价

Pulse. Le.’s Light at 650 nm Promote.and at 470 nm Suppre.s Me.atonin’s Se.re.ion

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Ne.roscie.ce.& Me.icine 2015年第1期6卷 35-41页

作者： F. Fe.ro Milone.A. Bolne. g. P. Norde.a S. Z. Scalinci L. D. Unive.sità Verona & Prosenectute Vicenza Italy Casa di Cura Villa Marghe.ita Arcugnano Vicenza Italy Ce.tro Studio e.Rice.ca Ipovisione.e.glaucoma Università Bologna Italy

In a pre.ious re.e.rch we.have.studie. the.e.fe.t of the.stimulation of the.re.ina, by pulse. Le.’s light of diffe.e.t wave.e.gth, on the.spe.tral de.sity of the.alpha rhythms of the.e.e.troe.ce.halogram [1] [2]. In conformity to our re.ults and the.re.e.t discove.y of a nonvisual pathway of light from the.re.ina to the.brain, we.are.induce. to se.rch for the.e.fe.t of stimulation of the.re.ina, with diffe.e.t wave.e.gth, on the.me.atonin’s se.re.ion. We.have. the.e.ore. stimulate. the.re.ina with blue.Le.’s light 470 nm and re. Le.’s light 650 nm, and me.sure. the.me.atonin’s se.re.ion in saliva by me.ns of High Pre.sure.Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The.re.ults show that me.atonin value. are.highe. with long wave.e.gth stimulation (re., 650 nm) to be.confronte. with short wave.e.gth stimulation whe.e.the.value. are.lowe. (blue. 470 nm), the.diffe.e.ce.be.ng significant (***). Action spe.trum of short wave.e.gth, producing me.atonin suppre.sion, was alre.dy e.ide.ce. in vivo;it was also de.onstrate. that blue.Le.’s light diffe.e.tially modulate. ce.l’s survival and growth, inducing mitochondrial suppre.sion in vitro. We.spe.ulate. the.e.ore. that long wave.e.gth light (re.) produce. photobiomodulation e.fe.t at the.le.e. of the.re.ina and that this e.fe.t is the.opposite.of the.e.fe.t produce. by the.short wave.e.gth (blue.. The.mole.ular me.hanism unde.lying both e.fe.ts may be. we.suppose. the.activation (re.) or de.re.sion (blue. of the.mitochondrial cytochrome.c oxidase.activity at the.le.e. of the.pool of the.re.ina’s ganglion ce.ls.

关键词： Wave.e.gth Nonvisual Pathway Cytochrome C Oxidase Phtobiomodulation

灾害性大风发生机理与飑线结构特征的个例分析模拟研究

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大气科学 2012年第6期36卷 1150-1164页

作者：刘香娥郭学良中国科学院大气物理研究所北京100029 中国科学院研究生院北京100049 中国气象科学研究院北京100081

2009年6月3日在我国河南发生了历史罕见的强飑线天气过程,造成了严重的人员伤亡和灾害。为了解此次飑线天气的特征和产生的机理,本文采用卫星、雷达及地面加密观测资料,结合中尺度WRF(We.the. Re.e.rch and Fore.asting)数值模式,研究... 详细信息

2009年6月3日在我国河南发生了历史罕见的强飑线天气过程,造成了严重的人员伤亡和灾害。为了解此次飑线天气的特征和产生的机理,本文采用卫星、雷达及地面加密观测资料,结合中尺度WRF(We.the. Re.e.rch and Fore.asting)数值模式,研究了此次飑线产生的天气背景、宏微观结构特征及造成灾害性大风的机理。结果表明,此次飑线过程的主要影响系统是东北冷涡,其后部横槽引导的南下冷空气与西南暖湿气流在河南新乡南部一带交汇促发强对流过程,最后演变为飑线。但由于低层西南风偏弱,水汽条件不足,飑线发生的环境较为干冷。飑线产生区大气处于条件性不稳定状态,对流有效位能(CAPe.Conve.tive.Available.Pote.tial e.e.gy)在1300J/kg左右,并具有适平的垂直风切变。地面气象场显示飑线具有相对冷湿的雷暴高压和强冷池,飑线过程产生的灾害性天气以大风而非强降水为主。数值模式结果显示飑线下沉气流的最大值仅为-13m/s,而地面风速最大值达到35m/s,是最大下沉气流的2.7倍。进一步的数值敏感试验表明,降水粒子的蒸发和融化冷却过程对降低地面温度和产生地面强风速具有重要影响,其中雨水蒸发过程产生的最大等效冷却率为-3K/min,远大于霰融化冷却率-0.7K/min,因此雨水蒸发过程是影响冷池强度的关键因素,而地面强冷池在此次飑线灾害性大风的产生中具有重要作用。

关键词：飑线灾害性大风冷池观测与数值模拟