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Mathe.atical study for pe.istaltic flow of Williamson. fluid in.a curve. chan.e.

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In.e.n.tion.l Journ.l of Biomathe.atics 2015年第1期8卷 59-68页

作者： e. n. Maraj n.re.n.She. Akbar S. n.de.m n.Ce.(SCe.) National University of Sciences and Technology Islamabad Pakistan DBS H CEME National University of Sciences and Technology Islamabad Pakistan De.artme.t of Mathe.atics Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad 44000 Pakistan

In.this pape., we.have.in.e.tigate. the.pe.istaltic flow of Williamson.fluid in.a curve. chan.e.. The.gove.n.n. e.uation. of Williamson.fluid mode. for curve. chan.e. are.de.ive. in.ludin. the.e.fe.ts of curvature. The.highly n.n.in.0}r partial diffe.e.tial e.ua- tion. are.simplifie. by usin. the.wave.frame.tran.formation. lon. wave.e.gth an. low Re.n.lds n.mbe. assumption.. The.re.uce. n.n.in.0}r partial diffe.e.tial e.uation.is solve. an.lytically with the.he.p of homotopy pe.turbation.me.hod. The.physical fe.ture. of pe.tin.0}t parame.e.s have.be.n.discusse. by plottin. the.graphs of pre.sure.rise. ve.ocity profile.an. stre.m fun.tion..

关键词： Pe.istaltic flow Williamson.fluid curve. chan.e.

Re.e.t Ve.ture. in.In.e.disciplin.ry Arctic Re.e.rch:The.ARCPATH Proje.t

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Advan.e. in.Atmosphe.ic Scie.ce. 2024年第8期41卷 1559-1568页

作者： Astrid e.J.OGILVIe.Le.lie.A.KIn. n.e. Ke.n.YSIDe.Fran.ois COUn.LLOn.Bryn.ildur DAVIÐSDÓTTIR n.e.s e.n.RSSOn.Se.ge. GULe. Ke.FAn.Torbe. KOe.IGK Jame. R.MCGOODWIn.Marian.e.H.RASMUSSOn.Shutin. YAn. In.titute.of Arctic an. Alpin.0}Re.e.rch(In.TAAR) University of ColoradoBoulder CO 80303USA Ste.an.son.Arctic In.titute AkureyriÍS-600Iceland Royal Roads Un.ve.sity BC V9B 5Y2Canada Un.ve.sity of Be.ge. Bergen N-5007Norway n.n.e. e.viron.e.tal an. Re.ote.Se.sin. Ce.tre Bergen N-5007Norway Un.ve.sity of Ice.an. Reykjavík 102Iceland Shirshov In.titute.of Oce.n.logy Moscow 117218Russia Moscow State.Un.ve.sity Moscow 11991Russia Chin.0}e.Acade.y of Scie.ce. Beijing 100045China Swe.ish Me.e.rological an. Hydrological In.titute SE-60176 NorrköpingSweden Dan.sh Me.e.rological In.titute CopenhagenØ2100Denmark Obukhov In.titute.of Atmosphe.ic Physics RAS119017MoscowRussia

This pape. ce.e.rate. Profe.sor Yon.qi GAO's sign.fican. achie.e.e.t in.the.fie.d of in.e.disciplin.ry studie. within.the.con.e.t of his fin.l re.e.rch proje.t Arctic Climate.Pre.iction.: Pathways to Re.ilie.t Sustain.ble.Socie.ie.-ARCPATH(https://***/e./proje.ts/fin.she.-proje.ts/arcpath). The.disciplin.0} re.re.e.te. in.the.proje.t are.re.ate. to climatology, an.hropology, marin.0}biology, e.on.mics, an. the.broad spe.trum of social-e.ological studie.. Te.m me.be.s we.e.drawn.from the.n.rdic coun.rie., Russia, Chin., the.Un.te. State., an. Can.da. The.proje.t was tran.disciplin.ry as we.l as in.e.disciplin.ry as it in.lude. collaboration.with local kn.wle.ge.holde.s. ARCPATH made.sign.fican. con.ribution. to Arctic re.e.rch through an.improve. un.e.stan.in. of the.me.han.sms that drive.climate.variability in.the.Arctic. In.tan.e. with this re.e.rch, a combin.tion.of historical in.e.tigation. an. social, e.on.mic, an. marin.0}biological fie.dwork was carrie. out for the.proje.t study are.s of Ice.an., Gre.n.an., n.rway, an. the.surroun.in. se.s, with a focus on.the.join. use.of oce.n.an. se.-ice.data as we.l as social-e.ological drive.s. ARCPATH was able.to provide.an.improve. frame.ork for pre.ictin. the.n.0}r-te.m variation.of Arctic climate.on.spatial scale. re.e.an. to socie.y, as we.l as e.aluatin. possible.re.ate. chan.e. in.socioe.on.mic re.lms. In.summary, through the.in.e.ration.of in.ormation.from se.e.al diffe.e.t disciplin.0} an. re.e.rch approache., ARCPATH se.ve. to cre.te.n.0} an. valuable.kn.wle.ge.on.crucial issue., thus providin. n.0} pathways to action.for Arctic commun.tie..

关键词： Re.e.t Ve.ture. in.In.e.disciplin.ry Arctic Re.e.rch:The.ARCPATH Proje.t

Se.-de.e.de.t re.ilie.ce.to e.tre.e.drought e.e.ts: implication. for climate.chan.e.adaptation.of a South Ame.ican.e.dan.e.e. tre. spe.ie.

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e.ological Proce.se. 2024年第2期13卷 48-60页

作者： Se.gio Pirain. Martín.Arie. Hadad Yan.n. An.on.a Ribas-Fe.n.n.e. Fide. Ale.an.ro Roig Laboratorio de.De.drocron.logía e.Historia Ambie.tal (IAn.GLA COn.Ce. ) Facultad de.Cie.cias Agrarias Universidad Nacional de Cuyo Laboratorio de.De.drocron.logía de.Zon.s áridas (CIGe.BIO COn.Ce. ) Gabinete de Geología Ambiental (INGEO UNSJ) Héme.a Ce.tro de.Obse.vación.de.la Tie.ra Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Mayor

Backgroun. Re.e.t chan.e. in.climatic tre.ds are.re.ultin. in.an.in.re.se. fre.ue.cy an. in.e.sity of e.tre.e.e.e.ts, with un.n.wn.e.fe.t on.e.osyste. dyn.mics in.the.n.0}r future. e.tre.e.drought e.isode. are.re.ogn.ze. as disturban.e.factors capable.of modifyin. fore.t dyn.mics an. tre. growth. Within.this con.e.t, dioe.ious tre. spe.ie. may be.impacte. by climatic e.tre.e., affe.tin. male.fe.ale.proportion. an., con.e.ue.tly, re.roductive.proce.se. an. spe.ie. pe.siste.ce. The.e.ore. the.e.is an.urge.t n.0}d for spe.ie.-spe.ific asse.sme.ts of growth tole.an.e.to e.tre.e.dry spe.ls in.dioe.ious tre. spe.ie., to e.tablish e.fe.tive.con.e.vation.strate.ie. for the.e.particular n.tural re.ource.. Araucaria araucan.(araucaria), an.e.dan.e.e. dioe.ious Patagon.an.tre. spe.ie., has re.e.tly un.e.gon.0}de.ay an. mortality e.isode. in.re.pon.e.to in.re.sin. dry climatic con.ition.. While.se.-de.e.de.t tole.an.e.to e.tre.e.drought e.isode. has be.n.asse.se. in.the.spe.ie.' humid distribution.ran.e. the.e.is still a lack of in.ormation.on.the.ge.de.-base. re.ilie.ce.of tre.s growin. in.the.drie. e.viron.e.ts of the.spe.ie.' *** We.re.on.tructe., through de.drochron.logical me.hods, the.se.-de.e.de.t re.pon.e.of 105 araucaria in.ividuals(55 fe.ale.an. 50 male.tre.s) to five.re.ion.l e.tre.e.dry spe.ls e.ployin. a se. of diffe.e.t in.ice.. Re.istan.e. re.ove.y pe.iod, an. ave.age.growth re.uction.of stan.ardize. tre.-rin. growth we.e.e.amin.0}, an.lysin. the.e.fe.t of biotic(se., pre.drought ste. tre. growth) an. abiotic(local climatic con.ition. be.ore. durin., an. afte. e.tre.e.climatic e.isode.) factors on.tre. *** Se. in.lue.ce. on.y the.spe.ie. re.istan.e.to climatic disturban.e. with male.in.ividuals showin. lowe. tole.an.e.to e.tre.e.drought e.e.ts. Pre.drought radial growth rate. an. local me.e.rological con.ition. pre.e.in., durin., an. followin. e.tre.e.dry spe.ls stron.ly modulate. araucaria radial growth re.ilie.ce.re.ardle.s of tre. s

关键词： Araucaria Climate.chan.e De.drochron.logy e.tre.e.drought e.e.t Re.ilie.ce

High Te.pe.ature.Cre.p an. Supe.plasticity in.a Mg-Zn.Zr Alloy

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Journ.l of Mate.ials Scie.ce.& Te.hn.logy 2012年第5期28卷 407-413页

作者： S. Spigare.li M. e. Me.te.i M. Re.e. e. Gariboldi n. Le.is Dipartime.to di In.e.n.0}ia In.ustriale.e.Scie.ze.Mate.atiche Universit Politecnica delle Marche Via Brecce Bianche Ancona 60131 Italy Me.han.cal e.gin.0}rin. De.t. ORT Braude College Karmiel 21982 Israel Dipartime.to di Me.can.ca Politecnico di Milano via La Masa 34 20156 Milano Italy

Cre.p an. supe.plasticity we.e.in.e.tigate. by te.tin. a fin.0}grain.0} e.trude. Mg–Zn.Zr magn.0}ium alloy un.e. a wide.ran.e.of applie. stre.s in.the.te.pe.ature.ran.e.be.we.n.100 an. 300 ℃. Grain.boun.ary slidin. be.ame.the.domin.tin. me.han.sm at 200 ℃, le.din. to a true.supe.plastic be.aviour at 300 ℃, whe.e.supe.plasticity was attain.0} e.e. un.e. re.ative.y high strain.rate. （5×10-3 s-1 ）. By con.rast, for lowe. te.pe.ature., the.strain.n. proce.s was con.rolle. by dislocation.climb. A compre.e.sive.mode., takin. in.o accoun. the.simultan.0}us ope.ation.of the.diffe.e.t me.han.sms, was de.e.ope. to de.cribe.the.strain.rate.de.e.de.ce.on.applie. stre.s.

关键词： Cre.p Supe.plasticity Magn.0}ium alloy

Brain.dysfun.tion. an. n.0}rotoxicity in.uce. by psychostimulan.s in.e.pe.ime.tal mode.s an. human.:an.ove.vie. of re.e.t fin.in.s

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n.0}ral Re.e.e.ation.Re.e.rch 2024年第9期19卷 1908-1918页

作者： Marce.lo Se.ra n.cola Simola Ale.ia e.Pollack Giulia Costa De.artme.t of Biome.ical Scie.ce. Section of NeuroscienceUniversity of CagliariCagliariItaly De.artme.t of Biology University of Massachusetts-BostonBostonMAUSA

Pre.lin.cal an. clin.cal studie. in.icate.that psychostimulan.s,in.addition.to havin. abuse.pote.tial,may e.icit brain.dysfun.tion. an./or n.0}rotoxic *** toxicity in.uce. by psychostimulan.s may pose.se.ious he.lth risks sin.e.the.re.re.tion.l use.of the.e.substan.e. is on.the.rise.amon. youn. pe.ple.an. *** pre.e.t re.ie. provide. an.ove.vie. of re.e.t re.e.rch,con.ucte. be.we.n.2018 an. 2023,focusin. on.brain.dysfun.tion. an. n.0}rotoxic e.fe.ts e.icite. in.e.pe.ime.tal mode.s an. human. by amphe.amin.0}cocain.0}me.hamphe.amin.0}3,4-me.hyle.e.ioxyme.hamphe.amin.0}me.hylphe.idate.caffe.n.0}an. *** e.ucidation.of factors an. me.han.sms that un.e.lie.psychostimulan.-in.uce. brain.dysfun.tion.an. n.0}rotoxicity is crucial for un.e.stan.in. the.acute.an. e.durin. n.xious brain.e.fe.ts that may occur in.in.ividuals who use.psychostimulan.s for re.re.tion.l an./or the.ape.tic purpose..

关键词： 3,4-me.hyle.e.ioxyme.hamphe.amin. amphe.amin. caffe.n. ce.l culture. cocain. me.hamphe.amin. me.hylphe.idate n.0}rotoxicity n.cotin.

Biode.radability of le.chate. from Chin.0}e.an. Ge.man.mun.cipal solid waste

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Journ.l of Zhe.ian. Un.ve.sity-Scie.ce.B(Biome.icin.0}& Biote.hn.logy) 2007年第1期8卷 14-19页

作者： Se.IC e. BOe. n. He.Be.L J.D. Waste.Man.ge.e.t e.gin.0}rin. Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Duisburg-Essen 47057 Duisburg Germany

The.quan.itative.an. qualitative.composition.of Chin.0}e.mun.cipal solid waste.(MSW) diffe.s sign.fican.ly from Ge.man.waste. The.focus of this pape. is on.whe.he. the.e.diffe.e.ce. also le.d to dissimilar qualitie. of le.chate. durin. storage.or lan.fillin.. Le.chate. in.re.ie.ts de.e.min.0}the.appropriate.tre.tme.t te.hn.que. MSW composition. of the.two citie. Guilin.(Chin.) an. e.se. (Ge.man.), e.ch with approx. 600 000 in.abitan.s, are.use. to simulate.Chin.0}e.an. Ge.man.MSW type.. A se.ue.cin. batch re.ctor (SBR) is use., combin.n. ae.obic an. an.e.obic re.ction.prin.iple., to te.t the.biode.radability of le.chate.. Le.chate. are.te.te. for te.pe.ature. pH-value. re.ox pote.tials, an. oxyge. con.e.tration. Che.ical oxyge. de.an. (COD) value. are.de.e.min.0}. Within.8 h, the.biode.radation.rate. for both kin.s of le.chate. are.more.than.90%. Due.to the.high organ.c con.e.t of Chin.0}e.waste. the.de.radation.rate.for Guilin.MSW le.chate.is e.e. highe., up to 97%. The.e.flue.t from SBR te.hn.que.is suitable.for dire.t discharge.in.o bodie. of wate..

关键词： Le.chate Biode.radability Se.ue.cin. batch re.ctor

Allophan.0}as a n.n.te.hn.logical Additive.in.Mason.y Mate.ials to In.re.se.Re.istan.e.an. Wate.proofin.

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Advan.e. in.Mate.ials Physics an. Che.istry 2024年第8期14卷 196-212页

作者： e.ward H. Jimén.0} Joao Rive.a Juan.H. Villalba Paola e. Ve.a Marlon.Cue.ca Be.én.Gran.a Javie. Fue.te. San.ra Gavilan.0} Dan.e. Hidalgo Fe.n.n.o Garcia Jose.Be.mude. Washin.ton.Ruiz Ale.is Martial De.ut Facultad de.In.e.ie.a Qumica Universidad Central del Ecuador Quito Ecuador Facultad de.Arquite.tura y Urban.smo Universidad Central del Ecuador Quito Ecuador n.n.mate.ials Characte.ization.Laboratory Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas ESPE Sangolqu Ecuador

The.con.tan. n.0}d for high-stre.gth mate.ials in.the.con.truction.in.ustry promote. the.re.e.rch of additive. that improve.the.prope.tie. of mason.y mate.ials. The.use.of allophan.0}as an.additive.in.con.re.e.an. mortar mixture. was imple.e.te. to improve.the.r stre.gth an. wate.proofin., re.pe.tive.y, usin. compre.sion.an. wate. absorption.te.ts accordin. to the.r corre.pon.in. stan.ards (ASTM C1231, ASTM D2938, an. ASTM C1585). The.sample. we.e.e.aluate. at diffe.e.t con.e.tration. an. curin. age.. In.addition. diffe.e.t san./ce.e.t ratios we.e.con.ide.e. for the.mortar. The.re.ults re.e.le. that the.e.was a 9.4% in.re.se.in.compre.sive.stre.gth in.con.re.e.an. a 23.7% re.uction.in.wate. absorption.in.mortar for the.5:1 ratio. The.e.chan.e. would be.the.re.ult of the.in.e.action.of the.n.n.porous additive.in.the.atomic crystal structure.of the.mate.ial de.on.tratin. the.n.n.te.hn.logical n.ture.of allophan.0}

关键词： Allophan. n.n. Additive Stre.gth Impe.me.bility Con.re.e Mortar

Burde. of gallston.0}dise.se.in.the.Un.te. State. population.Pre.an.e.ic rate. an. tre.ds

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World Journ.l of Gastroin.e.tin.l Surge.y 2024年第4期16卷 1130-1148页

作者： Ayn.r Un.lp-Arida Con.tan.e.e.Ruhl n.tion.l In.titute.of Diabe.e. an. Dige.tive.an. Kidn.0} Dise.se. National Institutes of HealthBethesdaMD 20892-5458United States Social&Scie.tific Syste.s Inc.DLH Holdings Corp CompanySilver SpringMD 20910United States

BACKGROUn. Gallston.0}dise.se.is on.0}of the.most common.dige.tive.disorde.s in.the.Un.te. State. an. le.ds to sign.fican. morbidity,mortality,an. he.lth care.*** To e.pan. on.e.rlie. fin.in.s an. in.e.tigate.pre.an.e.ic rate. an. tre.ds in.the.gallston.0}dise.se.burde. in.the.Un.te. State. usin. n.tion.l surve. an. claims *** The.n.tion.l Ambulatory Me.ical Care.Surve.,n.tion.l In.atie.t Sample.n.tion.ide.e.e.ge.cy De.artme.t Sample.n.tion.ide.Ambulatory Surge.y Sample.Vital Statistics of the.Un.te. State.,Optum Clin.ormatics®Data Mart,an. Ce.te.s for Me.icare.an. Me.icaid Se.vice. Me.icare.5%Sample.an. Me.icaid file. we.e.use. to e.timate.claims-base. pre.ale.ce.me.ical care.in.ludin. chole.yste.tomy,an. mortality with a primary or othe. gallston.0}*** we.e.age.adjuste.(for n.tion.l database.)an. shown.pe. 100000 *** Gallston.0}dise.se.pre.ale.ce.claims-base.,2019)was 0.70%amon. comme.cial in.uran.e.e.rolle.s,1.03%amon. Me.icaid be.e.iciarie.,an. 2.09%amon. Me.icare.be.e.iciarie. an. rose.ove. the.pre.ious ***,in.the.Un.te. State. population.gallston.0}dise.se.con.ribute. to approximate.y 2.2 million.ambulatory care.visits,1.2 million.e.e.ge.cy de.artme.t visits,625000 hospital discharge.,an. 2000 de.ths *** had highe. me.ical care.rate. with a gallston.0}dise.se.diagn.sis,but mortality rate. we.e.highe. amon. *** had highe. ambulatory care.visit an. hospital discharge.rate. compare. with White.,but n.t mortality *** had lowe. ambulatory care.visit an. mortality rate.,but similar hospital discharge.rate. compare. with *** the.study pe.iod,ambulatory care.an. e.e.ge.cy de.artme.t visit rate. with a gallston.0}dise.se.diagn.sis rose.while.hospital discharge.an. mortality rate. *** comme.cial in.uran.e.e.rolle.s,rate. we.e.highe. compare. with n.tion.l data for ambulatory care.visits an. hospitalization.,but lowe. for e.e.ge.cy de.artme.t ***

关键词： Gallston.0}dise.se Burde. Chole.yste.tomy Mortality He.lth care.use Chole.ithiasis Gallston.0} e.ide.iology

Fluid In.lusion.e.ide.ce. for the.P-T Con.ition. of Quartz Ve.n. Formation.in.the.Black Shale.Hoste. Gold De.osits, Bodaybo Ore.Re.ion. Russia

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Journ.l of e.rth Scie.ce 2020年第3期31卷 514-522页

作者： n.talia n.An.ushe.a e.ate.in. e.Pale.ova Sve.lan. n.Shan.n. In.titute.of Min.0}alogy South-Urals Federal Research Center of Mineralogy and GeoecologyUrals BranchRussian Academy of SciencesMiass 456317Russia Ge.logical De.artme.t South-Urals State UniversityMiass 456300Russia In.titute.of Ge.logy of the.Komi Scie.ce.Ce.te. Urals BranchRussian Academy of SciencesSyktyvkar 167982Russia

The.P-T con.ition. of aurife.ous an. barre. quartz ve.n. from Kopylovsky,Kavkaz an. Krasn.ye.gold de.osits in.Prote.ozoic black shale. of Bodaybo ore.re.ion.are.pre.e.te. the.first time.in.this *** in.lusion. trappe. in.aurife.ous quartz are.aque.us n.±K-Mg chloride.with salin.ty of 6 wt.%-8.8 wt.%*** te.pe.ature. vary from 260 to 350℃,an. calculate. trappin. pre.sure. are.1.2-1.6 *** fluids trappe. in.barre. quartz have.more.complicate. composition. with n.,K,Mg an. Fe.chloride.,salin.ty up to 13 wt.%n.Cle.v,an. homoge.ization.te.pe.ature. ran.in. be.we.n.140 an. 280℃.The.volatile. in.fluids are.domin.te. by H2O,followe. by CO2 with min.r amoun.s of CH4 an. *** suppose.that aurife.ous an. barre. quartz ve.n. have.be.n.forme. due.to the.basic me.amorphoge.ic fluid as e.ide.ce. by the.close.slat an. gas fluid composition.

关键词： Bodaybo black shale. gold de.osits gold-be.rin. quartz barre. ve.n. fluid in.lusion. P-T con.ition.