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南极白垩纪冰：新生代冰河作用的先驱？

海洋地质 2009年第1期25卷 80-80页

作者： Jane Francis Vanessa Thorn Alan Haywood James Riding Stephen Hunter Alistair Crame Rob Raiswell Jim Marshall Peter Frost duncan Pirrie 蔡观强（译）张江勇（校对）利兹大学英国英国地质调查局英国南极洲调查局利物浦大学英国埃克塞特大学英国不详

虽然现代南极主体冰盖是在始新世末-早渐新世建立的，但南极洲的冰在相当早的时期可能就出现了，甚至发生在白垩纪温室气候时期。深海钻探计划的分析表明，白垩纪晚期广泛的海平面变化只可能由南极大陆尚广布的冰原所引起，并且在白垩... 详细信息

虽然现代南极主体冰盖是在始新世末-早渐新世建立的，但南极洲的冰在相当早的时期可能就出现了，甚至发生在白垩纪温室气候时期。深海钻探计划的分析表明，白垩纪晚期广泛的海平面变化只可能由南极大陆尚广布的冰原所引起，并且在白垩纪暖期到达顶点之后的Maastrichtian期（约在71～65Ma之间）的气候变冷也足以使高纬度地区发生短期的冰川作用。

关键词：冰河作用白垩纪南极洲新生代深海钻探计划海平面变化高纬度地区早渐新世

大型动物的种群恢复:大象种群增长的生态学效应

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AMBIO－人类环境杂志 2004年第6期33卷 254-260页

作者： Christina Skarpe Per Arild Aarrestad Harry P.Andreassen Shivcharn S.Dhillion Thatayaone Dimakatso Johan T.duToit duncan J.Halley Hkan Hytteborn Shimane Makhabu Moses Mari Wilson Marokane Gaseitsiwe Masunga Ditshoswane Modise(+) Stein R.Moe Rapelang Mojaphoko David Mosugelo Sekgowa Motsumi Gosiame Neo-Mahupeleng Mpho Ramotadima Lucas Rutina Lettie Sechele Thato B.Sejoe Sigbjφrn Stokke Jon E.Swenson Cyril Taolo Mark Vandewalle Per Wegge 周立志 Norwegian Institute for Nature Research Tungasletta 2N-7485 TrondheimNorway

博茨瓦纳北部及其毗邻地区分布着世界上最大的非洲象种群(Loxodonta africana),而在100年前,由于过度捕猎,大象的种群数量极为稀少。与此同时,有蹄类由于疾病,种群数量严重下降。大型草食性动物种群数量降低的生态学效应一定是显著的,... 详细信息

博茨瓦纳北部及其毗邻地区分布着世界上最大的非洲象种群(Loxodonta africana),而在100年前,由于过度捕猎,大象的种群数量极为稀少。与此同时,有蹄类由于疾病,种群数量严重下降。大型草食性动物种群数量降低的生态学效应一定是显著的,但我们却知之甚少,不过,目前博茨瓦纳大象种群数量上升之后产生的生态系统变化却引起人们相当大的关注。调查大象种群和其它生态系统组分及过程相互作用的项目"BONIC"就是的基于这种背景。调查结果表明,生态系统随着大象和其它有蹄类的种群数量的增长而发生变化,并且可能向着原先大型草食性动物数量减少之前的方向变化。我们认为人为地改变大象的种群数量没有生态学理由,但控制大象数量有经济和社会道理,而且博茨瓦纳北部大象的分布区可能必须要受到人为限制。

关键词：大象种群数量草食性动物生态系统有蹄类博茨瓦纳贝专纳种群恢复黑斑羚取食压力生态学效应种群增长

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Observatory science with eXTP

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2019年第2期62卷 97-138页

作者： Jean J.M.in 't Zand Enrico Bozzo JinLu Qu Xiang-Dong Li Lorenzo Amati Yang Chen Immacolata Donnarumma Victor Doroshenko Stephen A.Drake Margarita Hernanz Peter A.Jenke Thomas J.Maccarone Simin Mahmoodifar Domitilla de Martino Alessandra De Rosa Elena M.Rossi Antonia Rowlinson Gloria Sala Giulia Stratta Thomas M.Tauris Joern Wilms XueFeng Wu Ping Zhou Iván Agudo Diego Altamirano Jean-Luc Atteia Nils A.andersson M.Cristina Baglio David R.Ballantyne Altan Baykal Ehud Behar Tomaso Belloni Sudip Bhattacharyya Stefano Bianchi Anna Bilous Pere Blay Joao Braga Sφren Brandt Edward F.Brown Niccolo Bucciantini Luciano Burderi Edward M.Cackett Riccardo Campana Sergio Campana Piergiorgio Casella Yuri Cavecchi Frank Chambers Liang Chen Yu-Peng Chen Jér?me Chenevez Maria Chernyakova ChiChuan Jin Riccardo Ciolfi Elisa Costantini Andrew Cumming Antonino D'Aì Zi-Gao Dai Filippo D'Ammando Massimiliano De Pasquale Nathalie Degenaar Melania Del Santo Valerio D'Elia Tiziana Di Salvo Gerry Doyle Maurizio Falanga XiLong Fan Robert D.Ferdman Marco Feroci Federico Fraschetti duncan k.gal.oway Angelo F.Gambino Poshak Gandhi MingYu Ge Bruce Gendre Ramandeep Gill Diego G?tz Christian Gouiffès Paola Grandi Jonathan Granot Manuel Güdel Alexander Heger Craig O.Heinke Jeroen Homan Rosario Iaria kazushi Iwasawa Luca Izzo Long Ji Peter G.Jonker Jordi José Jelle S.kaastra Emrah kalemci Oleg kargaltsev Nobuyuki kawai Laurens keek Stefanie komossa Ingo kreykenbohm Lucien kuiper Devaky kunneriath Gang Li En-Wei Liang Manuel Linares Francesco Longo FangJun Lu Alexander A.Lutovinov Denys Malyshev Julien Malzac Antonios Manousakis Ian McHardy Missagh Mehdipour YunPeng Men Mariano Méndez Roberto P.Mignani Romana Mikusincova M.Coleman Miller Giovanni Miniutti Christian Motch Joonas Nättilä Emanuele Nardini Torsten Neubert Paul T.O'Brien Mauro Orlandini Julian P.Osborne Luigi Pacciani Stéphane Paltani Maurizio Paolillo Iossif E.Papadakis Biswajit Paul Alberto Pellizzoni Uria Peretz Miguel A.Pérez Torres Emanuele Perinati Chanda Prescod-Weinstein Pablo Reig SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research Department of Astronomy University of Geneva key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences School of Astronomy and Space Science Nanjing University INAF-IASF Bologna ASI Via del Politecnico snc INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologie Spaziali Institut für Astronomie und Astrophysik Tübingen Universit?t Tübingen NASA Goddard Space Flight Center ICREA&Institute of Space Sciences(IEEC-CSIC) Campus UABCarrer de Can Magrans CSPAR SPA University of Alabama in Huntsville Department of Physics Texas Tech University INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte Leiden Observatory Leiden University Anton Pannekoek Institute University of Amsterdam ASTRON Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya(UPC-IEEC) Universitádegli Studi di Urbino‘Carlo Bo’ Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie Dr.karl-Remeis-Sternwarte and Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics(ECAP) Friedrich Alexander Universit?t Erlangen-Nurnberg Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Instituto de Astrofysíca de Andalucia-CSIC Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Southampton IRAP Universitéde ToulouseCNRSUPSCNES Mathematical Sciences and STAG Research Centre University of Southampton New York University Abu Dhabi Center for Relativistic Astrophysics School of PhysicsGeorgia Institute of Technology Physics Department Middle East Technical University Department of Physics Technion-Israel Institute of Technology INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica Universitàdegli Studi Roma Tre Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais-INPE National Space Institute Technical University of Denmark(DTU Space) Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University INAF Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri Dipartimento di Fisica Universitádegli Studi di Cagliari Department of Physics and A

In this White Paper we present the potential of the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry(eXTP) mission for studies related to Observatory Science targets. These include flaring stars, supernova remnants, accreting white dwarfs, low and high mass X-ray binaries, radio quiet and radio loud active galactic nuclei, tidal disruption events, and gamma-ray bursts. eXTP will be excellently suited to study one common aspect of these objects: their often transient nature. Developed by an international Consortium led by the Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Science, the eXTP mission is expected to be launched in the mid 2020s.

关键词： space research in struments nuclear astrophysics flare stars accretion and accretion disks mass loss and stellar winds cataclysmic binaries X-ray binaries supernova remnants active galactic nuclei X-ray bursts gamma-ray bursts gravitational waves

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Sources of Resistance to Blast Disease(Pyricularia grisea L.)in Finger Millet(Eleusine Coracana)Germplasm

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Journal of Life Sciences 2019年第1期13卷 34-47页

作者： C.M.Wekesa P.k.kimurto C.O.Oduori B.k.Towett L.Jeptanui H.Ojulong E.Manyasa M.Siambi Department of Crops Horticulture&SoilsEgerton UniversityP.O.Box 536-20115EgertonKenya kenya Agricultural Research and Livestock Organization(kALRO) P.O.Box465 KisiiKenya International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics(ICRISAT) P.O.Box 39063-00623NairobiKenya

Blast has been a continuous threat to finger millet production in semi-arid *** disease is economically important and widespread in finger millet major growing areas of western,Nyanza and Rift valley in *** resistance is the most economical and effective means of controlling the disease as finger millet is grown by resource-poor *** study evaluated a hundred finger millet genotypes for resistance to blast at kALRO(kenya Agricultural Research and Livestock Organization)kakamega and Alupe,kenya for two seasons in 2011/2012 in a lattice square design for two seasons *** on blast incidence and severity were *** were analyzed using ANOVA(analysis of variance)and means separated using duncan multiple range test(DMRT)at pk000702,GBk000513,GBk029869,GULU-E,GBk000752 and *** correlation analysis between neck severity and physiological maturity was positively significant(r=-0.47).A strong positive correlation between finger severity and neck severity(r=0.87)was *** tolerant genotypes could be utilized as donor parents for breeding durable blast resistant varieties.

关键词： Eleusine coracana incidence Pyricularia grisea severity mid altitude zones

近端指间关节掌腱膜挛缩治疗中早期的软组织分离术与筋膜切除术之后的马缰韧带松解术

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中国美容整形外科杂志 2013年第1期24卷 I0018-I0018页

作者： Randall O. Croft Anthony A. Smith Brandon Cofalde Wdliam J. Casey Ⅲ Manna M. Rebecca Scott F. M. duncan 吕梦竹(译) 郭澍(译) 孙强(译) 魏峰(译) 高景恒(译) 美国亚利桑那州斯科茨代尔梅约诊所整形再造外科中心外科部及骨科中国医科大学附属第一医院整形外科《中国美容整形外科杂志》编辑部

背景与目的用马缰韧带松解术来治疗近端指间关节掌腱膜挛缩并不能解决手指动脉短缩及皮肤不足的问题，DigitWidget应用软组织分离的方法成功克服了这些问题。本研究将先行筋膜切除术再行马缰韧带松解术，与先行软组织分离术再行有效松... 详细信息

背景与目的用马缰韧带松解术来治疗近端指间关节掌腱膜挛缩并不能解决手指动脉短缩及皮肤不足的问题，DigitWidget应用软组织分离的方法成功克服了这些问题。本研究将先行筋膜切除术再行马缰韧带松解术，与先行软组织分离术再行有效松解，这两种方法在治疗近端指间关节掌腱膜挛缩的效果上进行了对比。方法作者在2001—2008年间比较了应用筋膜切除术联合马缰韧带松解与DigitWidget软组织分离术的治疗效果。

关键词：近端指间关节韧带松解术掌腱膜挛缩治疗效果膜切除术分离术软组织中早期

k63-linked TAk1 Polyubiquitination at Lys-158 Residue is Required for TNFαand IL-1β-induced Ikk/NF-κB and JNk/AP- 1 Activation

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K63-linked TAK1 Polyubiquitination at Lys-158 Residue is Req...

Mitogenomic phylogeny of the Asian colobine genus Trachypithecus with special focus on Trachypithecus phayrei (Blyth, 1847) and description of a new species

第八次全国医学遗传学学术会议(中华医学会2009年医学遗传学年会)

作者： YU Yang~(1,3),FAN Yi-hui~1,SUN Wen-jing~1,XIE Min~2,YANG Jian-hua~3,FU Song-bin~1 1 Laboratory of Medical Ce- netics,Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150081,China 2 Center for Cardiovascular Development,Department of Medicine,Baylor College of Medicine,Houston,Texas,USA 3 Texas Children’s Cancer Center,Department of Pediatrics,Dan L.duncan Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine,Houston,Texas,USA.

TAk1 plays an essential role in proinflammatory cytokine TNFαand IL-1β-induced Ikk/NF-κB and JNk/AP-1 activation. Here we report that TNFαand IL-1βinduce k63-linked TAk1 polyubiquitination at the Lys-158 residue within the kinase domain. TRAF2 and TRAF6 act as the ubiquitin E3 ligases to mediate k63-linked TAk1 polyubiquitination at Lys-158 residue in vivo and in vitro.k63-linked TAk1 polyubiquitination at Lys-158 residue is required for TAk1-mediated Ikk complex *** of TAk1-deficient mouse embryo fibroblast cells with TAk1 wild-type or a TAk1 mutant containing a lysine 158 to arginine mutation revealed the importance of this site in TNFαand IL-1β-mediated Ikk/NF-kB and JNk/AP-1 activation as well as IL-6 gene *** finding is the first report that k63-linked polyubiquitination of a key kinase at a lysine site within its kinase domain is essential for its own kinase activation and its ability to mediate its downstream signal transduction pathways in response to TNFαand IL- 1βstimulation.

关键词： ubiquitination NF-κB TAk1 kinase TNF IL-1β Ikk

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动物学研究 2020年第6期

作者： Christian Roos kristofer M. Helgen Roberto Portela Miguez Naw May Lay Thant Ngwe Lwin Aung ko Lin Aung Lin khin Mar Yi Paing Soe Zin Mar Hein Margaret Nyein Nyein Myint Tanvir Ahmed Dilip Chetry Melina Urh E. Grace Veatch Neil duncan Pepijn kamminga Marcus A. H. Chua Lu Yao Christian Matauschek Dirk Meyer Zhi-Jin Liu Ming Li Tilo Nadler Peng-Fei Fan Le khac Quyet Michael Hofreiter Dietmar Zinner Frank Momberg

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心肌梗死后的二尖瓣返流[英]

国际护理学杂志 2007年第5期26卷 555-555页

作者： Ziegler k 刘燕（摘）李彦（校）

在护士站工作的护士听到病房呼救电话赶到67岁患者床边，见duncan太太呼吸困难，斜靠床边，面色苍白、焦急、气短、咳嗽、皮肤湿冷。心脏监护仪显示心率118次／min，BP102／60mmHg，呼吸32次／min，呼吸室内空气时Sp0284％。体温37．3... 详细信息

在护士站工作的护士听到病房呼救电话赶到67岁患者床边，见duncan太太呼吸困难，斜靠床边，面色苍白、焦急、气短、咳嗽、皮肤湿冷。心脏监护仪显示心率118次／min，BP102／60mmHg，呼吸32次／min，呼吸室内空气时Sp0284％。体温37．3℃，心脏听诊有奔马律，双肺散在性湿罗音，颈静脉怒张。患者有高血压病史，2d前发生急性心肌梗死（AMI），正在看电视时突然出现呼吸困难。

关键词：急性心肌梗死二尖瓣返流呼吸困难死后心脏监护仪颈静脉怒张高血压病史呼救电话

Lancet Neurol：脑微出血者缺血风险大于出血风险，该不该抗栓？

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中国卒中杂志 2019年第11期14卷 1172-1172页

作者：杨中华 TSIVGOULIS G kATSANOS AH WILSON D AMBLER G LEE k J 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经病学中心脑血管病中心神经重症医学科不详

缺血性卒中或TIA病史者应该接受抗栓药物治疗吗?这个问题的答案显而易见。然而,如果这些患者存在高负荷脑微出血,由于需要平衡将来颅内出血的风险和缺血性卒中风险,就变成了现代卒中医学最复杂的问题。2019年7月duncan Wilson及其同事在... 详细信息

缺血性卒中或TIA病史者应该接受抗栓药物治疗吗?这个问题的答案显而易见。然而,如果这些患者存在高负荷脑微出血,由于需要平衡将来颅内出血的风险和缺血性卒中风险,就变成了现代卒中医学最复杂的问题。2019年7月duncan Wilson及其同事在The Lancet Neurology发表了他们的研究结果,该研究目的在于探讨基线影像学上脑微出血负荷与卒中复发之间的关系。该研究汇总分析了38个队列共20322例既往缺血性卒中或TIA患者的个体化数据,经过35225患者-年随访(中位随访时间1.34年),研究者发现基线影像存在脑微出血与缺血性卒中和颅内出血风险增加皆有关。

关键词：微出血颅内出血高负荷口服抗凝剂绝对风险缺血性卒中 Lancet Neurol 出血风险

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