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Detection of decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate in patients with type 2 diabetes by cystatin C-based equations

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World Journal of Nephrology 2024年第4期13卷 103-116页

作者： tam thai thanh tran tien Kim Ha Nhut Minh phan Minh Van Le tin Hoang Nguyen Department of Physiology Faculty of MedicineCan Tho University of Medicine and PharmacyCan Tho 900000Viet Nam Department of Functional Exploration Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy HospitalCan Tho 900000Viet Nam School of Medicine and Pharmacy The University of Da NangDa Nang 550000Viet Nam Faculty of Medicine Can Tho University of Medicine and PharmacyCan Tho 900000Viet Nam

BACKGROUND Aging population is a significant issue in Viet Nam and across the *** individuals are at higher risk of chronic kidney disease(CKD),especially those with *** studies found that the estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR)determined using creatinine-based equations was not as accurate as that determined using cystatin C-based *** C-based equations may be beneficial in elderly patients with an age-associated decline in kidney *** determination of eGFR decline and associated factors would aid in appropriate interventions to improve kidney function in elderly patients with *** to determine the utility of cystatin C-based equations in early detection of eGFR decline and to explore factors associated with eGFR decline in elderly patients with *** this cross-sectional study included 93 participants aged≥60 years evaluated in Can tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital between October 2022 and July 2023,including 47 and 46 participants with and without diabetes respectively,according to the American Diabetes Association criteria for *** kappa coefficient,Student’s t,Mann-Whitney,χ2,Pearson’s correlation,multivariate logistic regression,and multiple linear regression analyses were *** the eGFRs were lower with the cystatin C-based equations than with the creatinine-based *** agreement was found between the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease(MDRD)and CKD Epidemiology Collaboration(CKD-EPI)2021 creatinine-cystatin C equations(kappa=0.66).In the diabetes group,30%of the participants had low *** plasma glucose and glycated hemoglobin were associated with an increased risk of eGFR decline(Ptively correlated with eGFR(P=0.001).By multivariate logistic regression,total cholesterol,and exercise were independently associated with low *** multiple linear regression,higher plasma glucose levels were correlated with lower eGFR(P=0.026,

关键词： Cystatin C Estimated glomerular filtration rate Elderly Diabetes Nephrology Kidney function

A tree-based intelligence ensemble approach for spatial prediction of potential groundwater

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International Journal of Digital Earth 2020年第12期13卷 1408-1429页

作者： Mohammadtaghi Avand Saeid Janizadeh Dieu tien Bui Viet Hoa Pham Phuong thao t.Ngo Viet-Ha Nhu Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences Tarbiat Modares UniversityTehranIran Geographic Information Science Research Group Ton Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Faculty of Environment and Labour Safety Ton Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Ho Chi Minh City Institute of Resources Geography Vietnam Academy of Science and TechnologyHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Institute of Research and Development Duy Tan UniversityDa NangVietnam Department of Geological-Geotechnical Engineering Hanoi University of Mining and GeologyHanoiVietnam

the objective of this research is to propose and confirm a new machine learning approach of Best-First tree(BFtree),AdaBoost(AB),MultiBoosting(MB),and Bagging(Bag)ensembles for potential groundwater mapping and assessing role of influencing *** Yasuj-Dena area(Iran)is selected as a case *** this regard,a Yasuj-Dena database was established with 362 springs locations and 12 groundwater-influencing factors(slope,aspect,elevation,stream power index(SPI),length of slope(LS),topographic wetness index(tWI),topographic position index(tPI),land use,lithology,distance from fault,distance from river,and rainfall).the database was employed to train and validate the proposed groundwater *** area under the curve(AUC)and statistical metrics were employed to check and confirm the quality of the *** result shows that the BFtree-Bag model(AUC=0.810,kappa=0.495)has the highest prediction performance,followed by the BFtree-MB model(AUC=0.785,kappa=0.477),and the BFtree-MB model(AUC=0.745,kappa=0.422).Compared to the benchmark of Random Forests,the BFtree-Bag model performs better;therefore,we conclude that the BFtree-Bag is a new tool should be used for modeling of groundwater potential.

关键词： Environmental modeling groundwater potential GIS ensemble model decision tree

Comparative impact behaviours of ultra high performance concrete columns reinforced with polypropylene vs steel fibres

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Defence technology（防务技术） 2024年第10期40卷 138-153页

作者： thong M.Pham Harrison Hyde Maw K.Kaung Yan Zhuge Duong t.tran Des Vlietstra tung M.tran UniSA STEMUniversity of South AustraliaMawson LakesSA 5095Australia BG&E Pty Ltd Wellington StreetPerthWA6000Australia Austral Construction Pty Ltd St Georges TerracePerthWA6000Australia Centre for Infrastructural Monitoring and Protection(CIMP) Curtin UniversityKent StBentleyWA 6102Australia Barchip Australia Pty Ltd U 26 Qualtroughq StreetWoolloongabbaQueensland4102Australia Sustainable Developments in Civil Engineering Research Group Faculty of Civil EngineeringTon Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh City72915Viet Nam

Polypropylene(PP) fibres have primarily used to control shrinkage cracks or mitigate explosive spalling in concrete structures exposed to fire or subjected to impact/blast loads, with limited investigations on capacity improvement. this study unveils the possibility of using PP micro-fibres to improve the impact behaviour of fibre-reinforced ultra-high-performance concrete(FRUHPC) columns. Results show that the addition of fibres significantly improves the impact behaviour of FRUHPC columns by shifting the failure mechanism from brittle shear to favourable flexural failure. the addition of steel or PP fibres affected the impact responses differently. Steel fibres considerably increased the peak impact force(up to 18%) while PP micro-fibres slightly increased the peak(3%-4%). FRUHPC significantly reduced the maximum midheight displacement by up to 30%(under 20°impact) and substantially improved the displacement recovery by up to 100%(under 20° impact). FRUHPC with steel fibres significantly improved the energy absorption while those with PP micro-fibres reduced the energy absorption, which is different from the effect of PP-macro fibre reported in the literature. the optimal fibre content for micro-PP fibres is 1% due to its minimal fibre usage and low peak and residual displacement. this study highlights the potential of FRUHPC as a promising material for impact-resistant structures by creating a more favourable flexural failure mechanism, enhancing ductility and toughness under impact loading, and advancing the understanding of the role of fibres in structural performance.

关键词： Ultra high-performance concrete Steel fibre Polypropylene micro-fibre Fibre volume fraction Impact loading Pendulum tests Columns

Improved flood susceptibility mapping using a best first decision tree integrated with ensemble learning techniques

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Geoscience Frontiers 2021年第3期12卷 333-342页

作者： Binh thai Pham Abolfazl Jaafari tran Van Phong Hoang phan Hai Yen tran thi tuyen Vu Van Luong Huu Duy Nguyen Hiep Van Le Loke Kok Foong University of transport technology Ha Noi 100000Viet Nam Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands Agricultural ResearchEducation and Extension Organization(AREEO)TehranIran Institute of Geological Sciences Vietnam Academy of Sciences and Technology84 Chua Lang StreetDong daHa NoiViet Nam Department of Geography School of Social EducationVinh UniversityViet Nam Department of Resource and Environment Management School of Agriculture and ResourcesVinh UniversityViet Nam Faculty of Geography VNU University of Science334 Nguyen TraiHa NoiViet Nam Institute of Research and Development Duy Tan UniversityDa Nang 550000Viet Nam Department for Management of Science and technology Development Ton Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam Faculty of Civil Engineering Ton Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam

Improving the accuracy of flood prediction and mapping is crucial for reducing damage resulting from flood *** this study,we proposed and validated three ensemble models based on the Best First Decision tree(BFt)and the Bagging(Bagging-BFt),Decorate(Bagging-BFt),and Random Subspace(RSS-BFt)ensemble learning techniques for an improved prediction of flood susceptibility in a spatially-explicit manner.A total number of 126 historical flood events from the Nghe An Province(Vietnam)were connected to a set of 10 flood influencing factors(slope,elevation,aspect,curvature,river density,distance from rivers,flow direction,geology,soil,and land use)for generating the training and validation *** models were validated via several performance metrics that demonstrated the capability of all three ensemble models in elucidating the underlying pattern of flood occurrences within the research area and predicting the probability of future flood *** on the Area Under the receiver operating characteristic Curve(AUC),the ensemble Decorate-BFt model that achieved an AUC value of 0.989 was identified as the superior model over the RSS-BFt(AUC=0.982)and Bagging-BFt(AUC=0.967)models.A comparison between the performance of the models and the models previously reported in the literature confirmed that our ensemble models provided a reliable estimate of flood susceptibilities and their resulting susceptibility maps are trustful for flood early warning systems as well as development of mitigation plans.

关键词： Machine learning Ensemble learners Hybrid modeling

An Eight-year Epidemiologic Study of Head and Neck tuberculosis in texas,USA

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An Eight-year Epidemiologic Study of Head and Neck Tuberculo...

Influence of phytochemicals in piper betle linn leaf extract on wound healing

2018年浙江省检验医学学术年会

作者： XU QIAN duc t.Nguyen Andreas E.Albers Yue Dong Jianxin Lyu Qing H.Meng Xiaohong Bi Edward A.Graviss Department of Laboratory Medicine Zhejiang Cancer Hospital Center for Precision Biomedicine Institute of Molecular MedicineMcGovern Medical Schoolthe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine Ministry of EducationZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical GeneticsWenzhou Medical University Houston Methodist Research Institute Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck SurgeryBerlin Institute of HealthCharit éUniversit?tsmedizin Berlincorporate member of Freie Universit?t BerlinHumboldt-Universit?t zu BerlinCampus Benjamin Franklin People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College Department of Laboratory Medicine The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Background:Head and neck tuberculosis (HNtB) especially cervical lymphadenopathy are the most common extrapulmonary indications of tB,but remain a diagnostic *** this study,we describe and analyze the epidemiologic ch...

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Burns & trauma 2015年第3期3卷 143-150页

作者： Le thi Lien Nguyen thi tho Do Minh Ha Pham Luong Hang phan tuan Nghia Nguyen Dinh thang Department of Biochemistry and Plant Physiology VNU University of ScienceVietnam National University334 Nguyen Trai St.Thanh Xuan DistrictHanoiVietnam Key laboratory of Enzyme and Protein technology(KLEPt) VNU University of ScienceVietnam National UniversityHanoiVietnam

Background:Wound healing has being extensively investigated over the *** impairment is caused by many reasons including increasing of free-radicals-mediated damage,delaying in granulation tissue formation,reducing in angiogenesis and decreasing in collagen *** facts consequently lead to chronic wound *** betle Linn(Betle)leaves have been folklore used as an ingredient of drugs for cutaneous wound ***,the effect of betle leaf on wound healing is not yet well *** this study,we aimed to investigate the healing efficacy of methanol leaf extract of Piper betle Linn on proliferation of fibroblast NIH3t3 cells as well as full-thickness burn and excision wounds in swiss ***:Scratch wound healing assays were conducted to examine the effects of betle leaf extract on healing activity of fibroblast *** and excision wounds on swiss mouse skins were created for investigating the wound healing progress caused by the betle leaf ***(MDA)was also evaluated to examine the products of lipid hydroperoxide(LPO)under conditions of with or without betle leaf extract ***:the results of this study showed that Piper betle Linn leaf extract in methanol increased proliferation of NIH3t3 cells and promoted wound healing in vitro and in vivo with both burn wound and excision wound *** addition,this extract significant decreased level of malondialdehyde(MDA)in liver of treated-mice compared with that in non-treated ***:Our results suggest that Piper betle Linn can be used as an ingredient in developing natural origin drugs for treatment of cutaneous wounds.

关键词： Piper betle Linn Leaf extract Wound healing Malondialdehyde(MDA) Fibroblast(NIH3t3)

Nurses’ Knowledge, Practice, and Confidence after the training Program on Wound Care at the Agriculture General Hospital in Vietnam

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Open Journal of Nursing 2020年第6期10卷 646-656页

作者： phan thi Dung Le thi trang Ha Huu tung Nursing Office Thien An Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital Hanoi Vietnam Faculty of Nursing Hanoi University of Business and Technology Hanoi Vietnam Nursing Office Viet Duc University Hospital Hanoi Vietnam Faculty of Nursing Da Nang University of Medical Technology and Pharmacy Danang Vietnam Director Office General Hospital of Agricultural Hanoi Vietnam

Aims: Wound care is the basic technique in patient care which has direct effects on treatment outcome. However, the Agriculture General Hospital (AGH), Vietnam, has never organized a continuing professional developmen... 详细信息

trong>Aims:trong> Wound care is the basic technique in patient care which has direct effects on treatment outcome. However, the Agriculture General Hospital (AGH), Vietnam, has never organized a continuing professional development (CPD) training program based on Vietnam’s Basic Nursing Competency Standards (VNBNCS) for their nurses. this study aimed to examine the knowledge, practice, and confidence level among nurses at the AGH after 12 months of implementing a VNBNCS-based wound care training program. trong>Methodology: trong>this descriptive and comparative study assessed the changes in knowledge, practice, and confidence scores of 43 nurses at five clinical departments before and 12 months after the training program (April 2018 to June 2019). Data were collected using a self-administrated knowledge questionnaire with 48 items, a 13-item confidence checklist, and a 16-item skills checklist. EpiData 3.1 and SPSS 18.0 were used to enter and analyze data, respectively. trong>Results:trong> the mean scores of knowledge (113.70 ± 14.75 vs. 129.7 ± 19.6), and practice (63.21 ± 19.99 vs. 132.07 ± 4.31) statistically significantly increased 12 months after training (p the mean score of confidence in performing wound care increased in all of the 13 aspects (p trong>Conclusion:trong> Nurses’ wound care-related knowledge, practice, and confidence have improved 12 months after training. this demonstrates the VNBNCS-based wound care training program developed by Viet duc University Hospital is suitable for use in the AGH and has achieved its promising initial outcomes. this program should be duplicated in other health facilities.

关键词： Nurses Wound Care Knowledge Practice training

Exact Solution for Pressure Driven Flow of two Immiscible phan-thien-tanner Fluids in a Pipe

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Open Journal of Fluid Dynamics 2018年第4期8卷 378-391页

作者： A. M. Siddiqui A. Walait t. Allison t. Haroon Deparment of Mathematics Pennsylvania State University York Campus York PA USA Department of Mathematics Riphah International University Islamabad Campus Pakistan

this paper provides the exact solutions for the fully developed two layer pressure driven flows of incompressible phan-thien-tanner fluids in a horizontal cylindrical pipe. Exact equations are formulated and solved for important kinematic properties, such as, velocity profiles, normal and shear stresses, total volume fluxes through a circular cross-section and average velocities. Graphical results are provided and discussed for the different flow parameters. A comparison of Upper Convected Maxwell (UCM), Linear phan-thien-tanner (LPtt) and Exponential phan-thien-tanner (EPtt) shows that UCM is a low viscosity fluid as compared to LPtt, and EPtt and LPtt is lighter than EPtt.

关键词： Exact Solution two-Layer Flow Ptt Fluids

trace of the Wishart Matrix and Applications

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Open Journal of Statistics 2015年第3期5卷 173-190页

作者： t. Pham-Gia Dinh N. thanh Duong t. Phong Université de Moncton Moncton Canada University of Science Hochiminh City Vietnam ton duc thang University Hochiminh City Vietnam

the trace of a Wishart matrix, either central or non-central, has important roles in various multi-variate statistical questions. We review several expressions of its distribution given in the literature, establish some new results and provide a discussion on computing methods on the distribution of the ratio: the largest eigenvalue to trace.

关键词： trace Wishart Matrix Sphericity Latent Roots A-Hypergeometric Functions Humbert Function