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Performance Analysis of Breast Cancer Detection Method Using ANFIS Classification Approach

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Computer Systems Science & Engineering 2023年第1期44卷 501-517页

作者： K.Nagalakshmi dr.S.Suriya Department of Computer Science and Engineering Sethu Institute of TechnologyVirudhunagar626115Tamil NaduIndia Department of Computer Science and Engineering PSG College of TechnologyCoimbatore641004Tamil NaduIndia

Breast cancer is one of the deadly diseases prevailing in *** detection and diagnosis might prevent the death *** diagnosis of breast cancer remains a significant challenge,and early diagnosis is essential to avoid the most severe manifestations of the *** existing systems have computational complexity and classification accuracy problems over various breast cancer *** order to overcome the above-mentioned issues,this work introduces an efficient classification and segmentation ***,there is a requirement for developing a fully automatic methodology for screening the cancer *** paper develops a fully automated method for breast cancer detection and segmenta-tion utilizing Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System(ANFIS)classification *** proposed technique comprises preprocessing,feature extraction,classifications,and segmentation ***,the wavelet-based enhancement method has been employed as the preprocessing *** texture and statistical features have been extracted from the enhanced ***,the ANFIS classification algorithm is used to classify the mammogram image into normal,benign,and malignant ***,morphological processing is performed on malignant mam-mogram images to segment cancer *** analysis and comparisons are made with conventional *** experimental result proves that the pro-posed ANFIS algorithm provides better classification performance in terms of higher accuracy than the existing algorithms.

关键词： Breast cancer detection segmentation classification malignant

VANCOCIN~R-VANCOMYCIN-RESISTANTENTEROCOCCI

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中国临床药理学杂志 1997年第4期 35-41页

作者：Ｄｒ．ＡｌａｎＷｅｉｎｓｔｅｉｎ

ＶＡＮＣＯＣＩＮＲ－ＶＡＮＣＯＭＹＣＩＮ－ＲＥＳＩＳＴＡＮＴＥＮＴＥＲＯＣＯＣＣＩＤｒ．ＡｌａｎＷｅｉｎｓｔｅｉｎ（ＥｌｉｌｉｌｙＡｓｉａ，Ｉｎｃ．，ＵＳＡ）ＳＵＭＭＡＲＹＴｈｅｎｕｍｂｅｒｏｆＥｎｔｅｒｏｃｏｃｃｕ...

ＶＡＮＣＯＣＩＮＲ－ＶＡＮＣＯＭＹＣＩＮ－ＲＥＳＩＳＴＡＮＴＥＮＴＥＲＯＣＯＣＣＩＤｒ．ＡｌａｎＷｅｉｎｓｔｅｉｎ（ＥｌｉｌｉｌｙＡｓｉａ，Ｉｎｃ．，ＵＳＡ）ＳＵＭＭＡＲＹＴｈｅｎｕｍｂｅｒｏｆＥｎｔｅｒｏｃｏｃｃｕｓｉｓｏｌａｔｅｓｒｅｓｉｓｔａｎ...

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Chiglitazar:a novel pan-PPAR agonist

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Science Bulletin 2021年第15期66卷 1497-1498,M0003页

作者： ralph A.DeFronzo Diabetes Division University of Texas Health at San AntonioTX 78229USA

Thiazolidinediones(TZDs)are potent insulin sensitizers[1,2],effectively lower the glycosylated hemoglobin A1c HbA1c[1,3]and exert cardiovascular(CV)protective effects in diabetic[4]and nondiabetic[5]individuals with a prior CV *** less well appreciated TZDs also enhance beta cell function[6].However,fluid retention secondary to their potent vasodilatory effect[7]and direct effect on the kidney[8]and fat weight gain[3]have limited their use in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).With respect to the later,the greater is the weight gain,the greater is the decrease in HbA1c and the greater are the improvements in insulin sensitivity and beta cell function[6,9,10].Nonetheless,because of fat weight gain,fluid retention/edema and bone fractures,attention has focused on the development of novel peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor(PPAR)dual-(a/c)and pan-(a/c/d)agonists that are devoid of these side *** three PPARs(PPARa,PPARc,and PPARd)have different tissue distributions and different metabolic actions[11]which have the potential to ameliorate/prevent the weight gain,fluid retention,and bone fractures observed with pioglitazone.

关键词： protective cardiovascular retention

EL NINO/SOUTHERN OSCILLATION SIGNALS IN THE GLOBAL TROPICAL OCEAN

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Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 1988年第1期5卷 35-45页

作者：符淙斌,董东风,ralph Slutz,Joseph Fletcher Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES) University of Colorado Boulder CO 80309 Institute of Atmospheric Physics Academia Sinica Beijing Institute of Atmospheric Physics Academia Sinica Beijing Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES) University of Colorado Boulder CO 80309

The monthly mean sea surface temperature data of 6 areas are used to study the El Nino/Southern Oscillation signals in the global tropical ocean. These areas are in the 5°N-5°S latitude zone at 1) eastern Pacific (110°-140°W), 2) western Atlantic (30°-50°W), 3) eastern Atlantic (10°W-10°E), 4) western Indian Ocean (30°-50°E), 5) central Indian Ocean (70°-90°E) and 6) far western Pacific (120°-140°E), and the data cover the 120-month period of December 1968 to November 1978.A power spectrum analysis shows that the characteristic time of the El Nino/Southern Oscillation (about 3-4 years) appears not only in the eastern Pacific but also in other areas of the tropics except for the western Pacific, where the spectrum is of white noise. The amplitude of oscillation in the eastern Pacific is about 4 times larger than the others, making the El Nino/Southern Oscillation signal the strongest in this area. According to a cross-spectrum analysis, there is no time lag between the variation in the cent

关键词： Nino area very EL NINO/SOUTHERN OSCILLATION SIGNALS IN THE GLOBAL TROPICAL OCEAN

Phalloplasty following penectomy for penile cancer

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Asian Journal of Urology 2022年第4期9卷 460-466页

作者： Wai Gin Lee A.Nim Christopher David J.ralph University College London Hospital LondonUnited Kingdom St Peter’s Andrology LondonUnited Kingdom

Objective:Penile reconstruction or phalloplasty following penectomy can be offered where the functional penile length is inadequate for a man to void while standing or to have sexual *** is usually staged due to the complex surgical techniques *** narrative review describes the technical concepts and summarises the contemporary outcomes following phalloplasty in this challenging ***:A retrospective review of the English literature was performed between January 1946 till November *** data were synthesised and complemented by the expert opinion of the authors with 20 years of experience in this *** flaps are ideally designed with an integrated urethra or alternatively,a further free flap urethroplasty can be ***-plasty is further complicated following penectomy by scarring from the previous surgery and the potential loss of structures that would normally be present at the recipient ***:There are limited published data with a total of 19 men recorded in the *** the radial artery forearm free flap and anterolateral thigh flap have been described in this cohort of *** outcomes including standing micturition,sensation in the neo-phallus,and the ability to orgasm are *** quality of life and satisfaction was also good despite the high risk for long-term complications of the neophallus and donor ***:Phalloplasty following penectomy requires microsurgical transfer of a free flap or a pedicled flap to reconstruct a *** erectile device is inserted at a later stage to facilitate sexual intercourse,if *** scarring from penectomy and the potential loss of vasculature that would normally be present at the recipient site may further complicate *** and functional outcomes are acceptable based on the limited published experience to date.

关键词： Humans Male Myocutaneous flap or transplantation Penis or surgery Phalloplasty Reconstructive surgical procedures Retrospective study Surgical flap Thigh or surgery Treatment outcome Urethra or surgery

MECHANICAL PERFORMANCE OF LIME-CEMENT MORTAR FOR STRAW-BALE CONSTRUCTION

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Journal of Green Building 2014年第3期9卷 100-115页

作者： Colin MacDougall dr.Stephen Vardy Department of Civil Engineering Queen’s UniversityKingstonOntarioCanadaK7L3N6 Ottawa OntarioCanadaK1V6E1613-983-2761

Experimental data describing the mechanical performance of Portland cement-hydrated lime mortars used for straw bale construction is *** bale construction uses stacked straw bales plastered on each side to form load-bearing *** used have slumps of approximately 50 mm,compared to slumps up to 279 mm for conventional masonry *** and cube tests of a range of typical straw bale mortar mixes were carried *** mortars had compressive strengths ranging between 0.3 MPa and 13 *** equations describing the relationships between compressive strength and curing time,w/cm ratio,proportions of lime,cement and sand,and modulus of elasticity are *** data show that cement-lime mortars for straw bale construction will have a higher modulus of elasticity and lower failure strain than a conventional mortar of equivalent compressive *** Modulus of Elasticity is on average 818 times the compressive strength of a straw bale mortar,compared to 100 to 200 times as reported in the literature for conventional *** average failure strain for straw bale mortar is 0.00253 compared to 0.0087 to 0.0270 reported in the literature for conventional mortar.

关键词： Straw-bale construction mortar cement hydrated lime compressive strength constitutive model

砂岩储集层低矿化度水驱提高采收率机理及黏土对采收率的影响

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石油勘探与开发 2018年第5期45卷 869-873页

作者： AL-SAEDI Hasan FLORI ralph Missouri University of Science and Technology RollaMO 65401USA Missan Oil Company MissanAmara 62001Iraq

利用色谱柱制备了普通砂岩岩心和不含黏土的砂岩岩心,通过室内岩心驱替实验研究砂岩储集层低矿化度水驱提高原油采收率的机理,并分析黏土对采收率的影响。首先向岩心中注入矿化度为100 000 mg/L的高矿化度盐水,以模拟地层水,然后在不同... 详细信息

利用色谱柱制备了普通砂岩岩心和不含黏土的砂岩岩心,通过室内岩心驱替实验研究砂岩储集层低矿化度水驱提高原油采收率的机理,并分析黏土对采收率的影响。首先向岩心中注入矿化度为100 000 mg/L的高矿化度盐水,以模拟地层水,然后在不同温度下注入矿化度为1 000 mg/L的低矿化度盐水,记录色谱柱流出物中Ca^(2+)、CH_3COO^-的浓度和pH值。研究表明,低矿化度水驱过程中,不含黏土的砂岩岩心也出现羧酸与砂体分离现象,只是不像含黏土的砂岩岩心那样明显,且Ca^(2+)解吸现象显著,这表明在不存在黏土的情况下,低矿化度水驱也能获得更高的采收率;与高矿化度水驱相比,低矿化度水驱过程中流出物pH值显著增加,且随着温度的升高,流出物pH值和Ca^(2+)浓度变小;低矿化度水驱时砂岩岩心的亲水性比高矿化度水驱时更强。

关键词：砂岩储集层低矿化度水驱提高采收率水岩反应润湿反转黏土影响

25 YEARS EXPERIENCES OF CHINA MADE SMALL HYdrOELECTRIC UNITS WITH USA MADE DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY INSTALLED IN USA AND CENTRAL AMERICA

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Small Hydro Power News 2005年第80期22卷 12-20页

作者： dr.ALEXANDERA TSENG PE.PRESIDENTORENCO251HIGHSTREETPALOALTOCALIFORNIAUSA

Twenty-five years ago America's small hydroelectric power generations were reactivated by private, municipal, and local governments to utilize the renewable energy from the small hydro sties available 10,000 existing ... 详细信息

关键词：小型水力发电中国电气化建设美国数字技术

Time-dependent treatment of intramolecular energy transfer for HeICl complex

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 1997年第3期15卷 218-224页

作者： Zhao, X Bu, YX Wu, AL Guan, dr SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV DEPT PHYSJINAN 250014SHANDONGPEOPLES R CHINA

The time-dependent golden wave packet method has been used for calculating the decay widths of vibrational predissociation for HeICl complex in the B state with total angular momentum J=0. This is a good example of intramolecular energy transfer, We examine the dependence of the final rotational distribution (partial decay width) of ICI fragment an the stretching excitation. It is found that computed final rotational distributions are weakly dependent on the vibrational level being excited. Unlike the smoothly varying rotational distribution for lower initial vibrational levels, for higher initial vibrational levels the rotational distribution indicates the very pronounced oscillatory structure. The analysis of the rotational distribution as a function of propagation time reveals the predominant role of the final states interaction in determining the final rotational distribution.

关键词： vibrational predissociation time-dependent wave-packet propagation