检索结果-南通市图书馆

Nano Research 2022年第7期15卷 6449-6465页

作者： Yurim Bae Jun Ryu Saemon Yoon dong-won kang School of Energy Systems Engineering Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul 06974Republic of Korea Department of Smart City Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul 06974Republic of Korea

Halide perovskites have been extensively studied for use as light-emitting diodes(LEDs)in next-generation displays due to their beneficial characteristics,including their high color purity and wide color *** perovskites can be categorized into four representative structures:three-dimensional(3D)bulk,two-dimensional(2D),quasi-two-dimensional(quasi-2D),and quantum dot(QD).Recently,excellent advances in the performance of perovskite LEDs(PeLEDs),especially those with quasi-2D and QD architectures,have been demonstrated with the incorporation of organic chain *** can both modify the structure of PeLEDs,such as forming multi-quantum wells in quasi-2D PeLEDs and essential passivation layers in QD PeLEDs,and also enhance their optical *** appropriate use of ligands in PeLEDs can thus lead to greater luminescence,current efficiency,power efficiency,and external quantum *** this review,the principal roles of ligands in quasi-2D and QD PeLEDs are systematically ***,current limitations and future perspectives are discussed in detail.

关键词： perovskites light emitting diode ligands quasi-two-dimensional(quasi-2D) quantum dot

Adoption of wide-bandgap microcrystalline silicon oxide and dual buffers for semitransparent solar cells in building-integrated photovoltaic window system

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2019年第8期35卷 1563-1569页

作者： Johwa Yang Hyunjin Jo Soo-won Choi dong-won kang Jung-Dae Kwon Surface Technology Division Korea Institute of Materials ScienceChangwon 641-831 Republic of Korea School of Energy Systems Engineering Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul 06974 Republic of Korea

We focused on developing penetration-type semitransparent thin-film solar cells(STSCs) using hydrogenated amorphous Si(a-Si:H) for a building-integrated photovoltaic(BIPV) window system. Instead of conventional p-type a-Si:H, p-type hydrogenated microcrystalline Si oxide(p-μc-SiOx:H) was introduced for a wide-bandgap and conductive window layer. For these purposes, we tuned the CO2/SiH4 flow ratio(R) during p-μc-SiOx:H deposition. The film crystallinity decreased from 50% to 13% as R increased from 0.2 to 1.2. At the optimized R of 0.6, the quantum efficiency was improved under short wavelengths by the suppression of p-type layer parasitic absorption. The series resistance was well controlled to avoid fill factor loss at R = 0.6. Furthermore, we introduced dual buffers comprising p-a-SiOx:H/i-a-Si:H at the p/i interface to alleviate interfacial energy-band mismatch. The a-Si:H STSCs with the suggested window and dual buffers showed improvements in transmittance and efficiency from 22.9% to 29.3% and from 4.62% to 6.41%, respectively, compared to the STSC using a pristine p-a-Si:H window.

关键词： Microcrystalline silicon oxide Building-integrated photovoltaics Semitransparent Thin film Solar cells

Effects of smoking on cerebral and ventricular volumes in healthy males

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2011年第1期6卷 72-75页

作者： Hyun-Jun Kim Mi-Hyun Choi Beob-Yi Lee Su-Jeong Lee Jae-Woong Yang Ji-Hye Kim Jin-Seung Choi dong-won kang Jang-Yeon Park Jae-Hoon Jun Gye-Rae Tack Soon-Cheol Chung Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology Konkuk University Department of Biomedical Engineering Research Institute of Biomedical EngineeringCollege of Biomedical & Health ScienceKonkuk University Department of Anatomy School of MedicineKonkuk University

Previous studies have reported decreased cerebral volume as a result of smoking. However, little is known about accompanying changes in ventricular volume for healthy subjects who smoke, although ventricular volume is increased in patients with multiple sclerosis who smoke. The present study analyzed whether cerebral volume decreased with smoking through the use of magnetic resonance imaging. In addition, accompanying changes in ventricular volume that resulted from decreased cerebral volume and smoking were analyzed in healthy subjects. When multivariate analysis of covariance was performed by integrating the 2 age groups, aged 20-28 years and 40-49 years, with statistical significance, results showed that cerebral volume of smokers was smaller and ventricular volume was greater compared with the non-smokers. These findings suggest that ventricular volume changes could be utilized to characterize the effects of smoking.

关键词： smoking cerebral and ventricular volumes magnetic resonance imaging

The autophagy-lysosome pathway:a potential target in the chemical and gene therapeutic strategies for Parkinson’s disease

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 139-158页

作者： Fengjuan Jiao Lingyan Meng kang Du Xuezhi Li School of Mental Health Jining Medical UniversityJiningShandong ProvinceChina Shandong Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis Treatment and Behavioral Interventions of Mental DisordersInstitute of Mental HealthJining Medical UniversityJiningShandong ProvinceChina

Parkinson’s disease is a common neurodegenerative disease with movement disorders associated with the intracytoplasmic deposition of aggregate proteins such asα-synuclein in *** one of the major intracellular degradation pathways,the autophagy-lysosome pathway plays an important role in eliminating these *** evidence has shown that upregulation of the autophagy-lysosome pathway may contribute to the clearance ofα-synuclein aggregates and protect against degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson’s ***,multiple genes associated with the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease are intimately linked to alterations in the autophagy-lysosome ***,this pathway appears to be a promising therapeutic target for treatment of Parkinson’s *** this review,we briefly introduce the machinery of ***,we provide a description of the effects of Parkinson’s disease–related genes on the autophagy-lysosome ***,we highlight the potential chemical and genetic therapeutic strategies targeting the autophagy–lysosome pathway and their applications in Parkinson’s disease.

关键词： autophagy chemical therapy gene therapy Parkinson’s disease α-synuclein

Analysis of the anti-T2DM components in dichloromethane fraction of Schisandra sphenanthera and its mechanism

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Traditional Medicine Research 2025年第1期10卷 27-43页

作者： Shi-Bo Feng Hai-Hui Jiang Hui-Li kang Yi Jiang Hua-Wei Zhang Xiao-Mei Song Yu-Ze Li Wen-Li Huang dong-dong Zhang Chong Deng School of Pharmacy Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineXianyang 712046China School of Pharmacy and Shaanxi Qinling Application Development and Engineering Center of Chinese Herbal Medicine Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineXianyang 712046China Key Laboratory for Research and Development of“Qin Medicine”of Shaanxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Xianyang 712046China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Research and Application of“Taibai Qi Yao” Xianyang 712046China

Background:The type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)pharmacodynamic study of various parts of Schisandra sphenanthera was conducted in the previous stage,and it was found that dichloromethane extracted part(SDP)had a significant hypoglycemic ***,the components of SDP were analyzed,and the specific mechanism of its anti-T2DM was ***:We used a high-fat,high-sugar diet in combination with streptozotocin to induce a T2DM rat model,and the model rats were divided into two groups according to body weight and blood ***,oral glucose tolerance test,fasting blood glucose,low density lipoprotein cholesterol,superoxide dismutase,insulin,glycated hemoglobin,total cholesterol,nonesterified free fatty acids,alanine aminotransferase,high-density lipoprotein cholesterol,aspartate aminotransferase,malondialdehyde,and glutathione peroxidase were measured,organ indices were calculated,and pathological sections of pancreas and liver were *** 16S rRNA V3–V4 region of intestinal flora was sequenced to explore the effect of SDP on biochemical indicators and intestinal *** on the above indicators,the anti-T2DM mechanism of SDP in Schisandra sphenanthera was ***:After six weeks of administration,the biochemical indices of diabetic rats were diminished compared to the control *** SDP could significantly increase the gut microbialα-diversity index,resulting in significant changes in the flora of T2DM rats,with increased richness and diversity,reduced harmful flora,and significantly back-regulated the levels of acetic acid,propionic acid,and butyric ***:SDP can improve the symptoms associated with elevated blood glucose,dyslipidemia,elevated fasting insulin levels,and damaged glucose tolerance in *** against T2DM may be through the control of intestinal flora to normalize and exert anti-diabetic effect;its main active components may be lignans and terpenoids.

关键词： Schisandra sphenanthera T2DM intestinal flora HPLC

Investigating Müller glia reprogramming in mice: a retrospective of the last decade, and a look to the future

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第4期20卷 946-959页

作者： Zhiyuan Yin Jiahui kang Xuan Cheng Hui Gao Shujia Huo Haiwei Xu Key Lab of Visual Damage and Regeneration&Restoration of Chongqing Southwest Eye HospitalSouthwest HospitalThird Military Medical University(Army Medical University)ChongqingChina

Müller glia,as prominent glial cells within the retina,plays a significant role in maintaining retinal homeostasis in both healthy and diseased *** lower vertebrates like zebrafish,these cells assume responsibility for spontaneous retinal regeneration,wherein endogenous Müller glia undergo proliferation,transform into Müller glia-derived progenitor cells,and subsequently regenerate the entire retina with restored ***,Müller glia in the mouse and human retina exhibit limited neural reprogramming.Müller glia reprogramming is thus a promising strategy for treating neurodegenerative ocular disorders.Müller glia reprogramming in mice has been accomplished with remarkable success,through various *** in molecular,genetic,epigenetic,morphological,and physiological evaluations have made it easier to document and investigate the Müller glia programming process in ***,there remain issues that hinder improving reprogramming efficiency and ***,understanding the reprogramming mechanism is crucial toward exploring factors that will improve Müller glia reprogramming efficiency,and for developing novel Müller glia reprogramming *** review describes recent progress in relatively successful Müller glia reprogramming *** also provides a basis for developing new Müller glia reprogramming strategies in mice,including epigenetic remodeling,metabolic modulation,immune regulation,chemical small-molecules regulation,extracellular matrix remodeling,and cell-cell fusion,to achieve Müller glia reprogramming in mice.

关键词： cell fusion chemical small-molecules epigenetic extracellular matrix immune metabolic mice Müller glia neurodegenerative diseases reprogramming retina regeneration

Potential role of tanycyte-derived neurogenesis in Alzheimer's disease

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第6期20卷 1599-1612页

作者： Guibo Qi Han Tang Jianian Hu Siying kang Song Qin Department of Anatomy Histologyand EmbryologySchool of Basic Medical SciencesFudan UniversityShanghaiChina State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science Fudan UniversityShanghaiChina

Tanycytes, specialized ependymal cells located in the hypothalamus, play a crucial role in the generation of new neurons that contribute to the neural circuits responsible for regulating the systemic energy balance. The precise coordination of the gene networks controlling neurogenesis in naive and mature tanycytes is essential for maintaining homeostasis in adulthood. However, our understanding of the molecular mechanisms and signaling pathways that govern the proliferation and differentiation of tanycytes into neurons remains limited. This article aims to review the recent advancements in research into the mechanisms and functions of tanycyte-derived neurogenesis. Studies employing lineage-tracing techniques have revealed that the neurogenesis specifically originating from tanycytes in the hypothalamus has a compensatory role in neuronal loss and helps maintain energy homeostasis during metabolic diseases. Intriguingly,metabolic disorders are considered early biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease. Furthermore,the neurogenic potential of tanycytes and the state of newborn neurons derived from tanycytes heavily depend on the maintenance of mild microenvironments, which may be disrupted in Alzheimer's disease due to the impaired blood–brain barrier ***, the specific alterations and regulatory mechanisms governing tanycyte-derived neurogenesis in Alzheimer's disease remain unclear. Accumulating evidence suggests that tanycyte-derived neurogenesis might be impaired in Alzheimer's disease, exacerbating neurodegeneration. Confirming this hypothesis, however, poses a challenge because of the lack of long-term tracing and nucleus-specific analyses of newborn neurons in the hypothalamus of patients with Alzheimer's disease. Further research into the molecular mechanisms underlying tanycyte-derived neurogenesis holds promise for identifying small molecules capable of restoring tanycyte proliferation in neurodegenerative diseases. This line of investigation could pro

关键词： Alzheimer's disease blood–brain barrier ependymoglial cells hypothalamus metabolic diseases neural stem cells neurogenesis neuroinflammatory diseases neurons tanycyte

Photo‑Energized MoS_(2)/CNT Cathode for High‑Performance Li–CO_(2)Batteries in a Wide‑Temperature Range

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 160-175页

作者： Tingsong Hu Wenyi Lian kang Hu Qiuju Li Xueliang Cui Tengyu Yao Laifa Shen Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Materials and Technologies for Energy Storage College of Materials Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 210016People’s Republic of China

Li–CO_(2) batteries are considered promising energy storage systems in extreme environments such as Mars;however,severe performance degradation will occur at a subzero temperature owning to the sluggish reaction ***,a photo-energized strategy adopting sustainable solar energy in wide working temperature range Li–CO_(2) battery was achieved with a binder-free MoS_(2)/carbon nanotube(CNT)photo-electrode as *** unique layered structure and excellent photoelectric properties of MoS_(2) facilitate the abundant generation and rapid transfer of photo-excited carriers,which accelerate the CO_(2) reduction and Li_(2)CO_(3) decomposition upon *** illuminated battery at room temperature exhibited high discharge voltage of 2.95 V and mitigated charge voltage of 3.27 V,attaining superior energy efficiency of 90.2%and excellent cycling stability of over 120 *** at an extremely low temperature of−30℃,the battery with same electrolyte can still deliver a small polarization of 0.45 V by the photoelectric and photothermal synergistic mechanism of MoS_(2)/CNT *** work demonstrates the promising potential of the photo-energized wide working temperature range Li–CO_(2) battery in addressing the obstacle of charge overpotential and energy efficiency.

关键词： Li-CO_(2)batteries Photo-energized Wide operation-temperature Kinetics MoS_(2)

A new species of Zanclognatha Lederer and three new records of the families Erebidae and Noctuidae(Lepidoptera,Noctuoidea)from Korea,with notes on larval feeding habits

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Forestry Research 2021年第3期32卷 1235-1240页

作者： kang-won Lee Joon-Mo Koo Jae-dong Kim Hui-Lin Han Kyu-Tek Park Holoce Ecosystem Conservation Research Institution HoengseongGangweon Province 225-841Republic of Korea Department of Plant Medicine Chungbuk National UniversityCheongju28644Republic of Korea Department of Applied Biology College of Agriculture and Life ScienceChungnam National UniversityDaejeon 34134Republic of Korea School of Forestry Northeast Forestry UniversityHarbin 150040China Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management-Ministry of Education Northeast Forestry UniversityHarbin 150040People’s Republic of China Bioresource and Environmental Center Incheon National UniversityIncheon 22012Republic of Korea

A new species of Zanclognatha Lederer,1857 of the family Erebidae,*** sp.n.,one species of Family Erebidea,Asota egens(Walker,1854)and two species of Family Noctuidae:Meganephria retinea Gyulai and Ronkay,1999 and Amphipyra subrigua Bremer and Grey,1853,are reported for the first time from *** addition,larval feeding habits with their host plants for three species are newly recognized from *** of adults,larvae for Zanclognatha querciella and Meganephria retinea,and the genitalia of male or female for all species are provided.

关键词： Host plants New species New records Korean peninsula Taxonomy

On the Weighted Elliptic Problems Involving Multi-singular Potentials and Multi-critical Exponents

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2009年第3期25卷 435-444页

作者： dong Sheng kang Department of Mathematics South-Central University for Nationalities Wuhan 430074 P. R. China

Suppose Ω belong to R^N（N≥3） is a smooth bounded domain,ξi∈Ω,0〈ai〈√μ,μ：=（（N-1）/2）^2,0≤μi〈（√μ-ai）^2,ai〈bi〈ai＋1 and pi：=2N/N-2（1＋ai-bi）are the weighted critical Hardy-Sobolev exponents, i = 1, 2,..., k, k ≥ 2. We deal with the conditions that ensure the existence of positive solutions to the multi-singular and multi-critical elliptic problem ∑i=1^k（-div（｜x-ξi｜^-2ai△↓u）-μiu/｜x-ξi｜^2（1＋ai）-u^pi-1/｜x-ξi｜^bipi）=0with Dirichlet boundary condition, which involves the weighted Hardy inequality and the weighted Hardy-Sobolev inequality. The results depend crucially on the parameters ai, bi and #i, i -- 1, 2,..., k.

关键词： multi-singular multi-critical weighted elliptic problem weighted Hardy-Sobolev exponent