检索结果-南通市图书馆

Transcriptome sequencing reveals novel biomarkers and immune cell infiltration in esophageal tumorigenesis

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第4期16卷 1500-1513页

作者： Jian-Rong Sun dong-Mei chen Rong Huang Rui-Tao Wang Li-Qun Jia School of Clinical Medicine Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing 100029China Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Oncology China-Japan Friendship HospitalBeijing 100029China

BACKGROUND Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC)is one of the most common malignancies worldwide,and its development comprises a multistep process from intraepithelial neoplasia(IN)to carcinoma(CA).However,the critical regulators and underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely *** To explore the genes and infiltrating immune cells in the microenvironment that are associated with the multistage progression of ESCC to facilitate diagnosis and early *** A mouse model mimicking the multistage development of ESCC was established by providing warter containing 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide(4NQO)to C57BL/6 ***,we established a control group without 4NQO treatment of ***,transcriptome sequencing was performed for esophageal tissues from patients with different pathological statuses,including low-grade IN(LGIN),high-grade IN(HGIN),and CA,and controlled normal tissue(NOR)*** expressed genes(DEGs)were identified in the LGIN,HGIN,and CA groups,and the biological functions of the DEGs were analyzed via Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes enrichment *** CIBERSORT algorithm was used to detect the pattern of immune cell ***(IHC)was also conducted to validate our ***,the Luminex multiplex cytokine analysis was utilized to measure the serum cytokine levels in the *** Compared with those in the NOR group,a total of 681541,and 840 DEGs were obtained in the LGIN,HGIN,and CA groups,*** the intersection of the three sets of DEGs,we identified 86 genes as key genes involved in the development of *** analysis revealed that these genes were enriched mainly in the keratinization,epidermal cell differentiation,and interleukin(IL)-17 signaling *** analysis revealed that,compared with those in the NOR group,M0 and M1 macrophages in the 4NQO group showed stronger infiltration,which was validated by *** cytok

关键词： Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Intraepithelial neoplasia Tumorigenesis Transcriptome sequencing Biomarkers Immune cell infiltration 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxid

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Inhibition of EGFR attenuates EGF-induced activation of retinal pigment epithelium cell via EGFR/AKT signaling pathway

引用

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第6期17卷 1018-1027页

作者： Yu-Sheng Zhu Si-Rui Zhou Hui-Hui Zhang Tong Wang Xiao-dong chen Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine Northwest UniversityXi’an 710069Shaanxi ProvinceChina First Affiliated Hospital of Northwest University Northwest UniversityXi’an 710069Shaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology Xi’an No.1 HospitalXi’an 710002Shaanxi ProvinceChina Shaanxi Institute of Ophthalmology Shaanxi Provincial Key Lab of OphthalmologyClinical Research Center for Ophthalmology Diseases of Shaanxi ProvinceXi’an 710002Shaanxi ProvinceChina

AIM:To explore the effect of epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)inhibition by erlotinib and EGFR siRNA on epidermal growth factor(EGF)-induced activation of retinal pigment epithelium(RPE)***:Human RPE cell line(ARPE-19 cells)was activated by 100 ng/mL *** and EGFR siRNA were used to intervene EGF *** viability,proliferation,and migration were detected by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium(MTT)assay,bromodeoxyuridine(BrdU)staining assay and wound healing assay,***/protein kinase B(AKT)pathway proteins and N-cadherin,α-smooth muscle actin(α-SMA),and vimentin were tested by Western blot *** was also determined by immunofluorescence ***:EGF treatment for 24h induced a significant increase of ARPE-19 cells’viability,proliferation and migration,phosphorylation of EGFR/AKT proteins,and decreased total EGFR *** suppressed ARPE-19 cells’viability,proliferation and migration through down regulating total EGFR and AKT protein *** also inhibited EGF-induced an increase of proliferative and migrative ability in ARPE-19 cells and clearly suppressed EGF-induced EGFR/AKT proteins phosphorylation and decreased expression of N-cadherin,α-SMA,and vimentin ***,EGFR inhibition by EGFR siRNA significantly affected EGF-induced an increase of cell proliferation,viability,and migration,phosphorylation of EGFR/AKT proteins,and up-regulation of N-cadherin,α-SMA,and vimentin ***:Erlotinib and EGFR-knockdown suppress EGF-induced cell viability,proliferation,and migration via EGFR/AKT pathway in RPE *** inhibition may be a possible therapeutic approach for proliferative vitreoretinopathy(PVR).

关键词： erlotinib epidermal growth factor receptor protein kinase B epithelial-mesenchymal transition retinal pigment epithelium cell

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Prediction of contact resistance of electrical contact wear using different machine learning algorithms

引用

Friction 2024年第6期12卷 1250-1271页

作者： Zhen-bing CAI Chun-lin LI Lei YOU Xu-dong chen Li-ping HE Zhong-qing CAO Zhi-nan ZHANG Tribology Research Institute Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

H62 brass material is one of the important materials in the process of electrical energy transmission and signal transmission,and has excellent performance in all *** the wear behavior of electrical contact pairs is particularly complex when they are in service,we evaluated the effects of load,sliding velocity,displacement amplitude,current intensity,and surface roughness on the changes in contact *** learning(ML)algorithms were used to predict the electrical contact performance of different factors after wear to determine the correlation between different factors and contact *** forest(RF),support vector regression(SVR)and BP neural network(BPNN)algorithms were used to establish RF,SVR and BPNN models,respectively,and the experimental data were trained and *** was proved that BP neural network model could better predict the stable mean resistance of H62 brass alloy after *** analysis shows that the load and current have great influence on the predicted electrical contact *** wear behavior of electrical contacts is influenced by factors such as load,sliding speed,displacement amplitude,current intensity,and surface roughness during *** learning algorithms can predict the electrical contact performance after wear caused by these *** results indicate that an increase in load,current,and surface roughness leads to a decrease in stable mean resistance,while an increase in displacement amplitude and frequency results in an increase in stable mean resistance,leading to a decline in electrical contact *** reduce testing time and costs and quickly obtain the electrical contact performance of H62 brass alloy after wear caused by different factors,three algorithms(random forest(RF),support vector regression(SVR),and BP neural network(BPNN))were used to train and test experimental results,resulting in a machine learning model suitable for predicting the stable mean

关键词： electrical contact wear contact resistance machine learning(ML) neural network

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pressure stimulated current in progressive failure process of combined coal-rock under uniaxial compression:Response and mechanism

引用

International Journal of Mining Science and Technology 2024年第2期34卷 227-243页

作者： Tiancheng Shan Zhonghui Li Xin Zhang Haishan Jia Xiaoran Wang Enyuan Wang Yue Niu dong chen Weichen Sun dongming Wang State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Prevention and Control China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China National Engineering Research Center for Coal Gas Control China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China School of Safety Engineering China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China State Key Laboratory for Fine Exploration and Intelligent Development of Coal Resources China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Construction and Healthy Operation and Maintenance of Deep Underground Engineering China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China

Effective monitoring of the structural health of combined coal-rock under complex geological conditions by pressure stimulated currents(PSCs)has great potential for the understanding of dynamic disasters in underground *** reveal the effect of this way,the uniaxial compression experiments with PSC monitoring were conducted on three types of coal-rock combination samples with different strength *** mechanism explanation of PSCs are investigated by resistivity test,atomic force microscopy(AFM)and computed tomography(CT)methods,and a PSC flow model based on progressive failure process is *** influence of strength combinations on PSCs in the progressive failure process are *** results show the PSC responses between rock part,coal part and the two components are different,which are affected by multi-scale fracture characteristics and electrical *** the rock strength decreases,the progressive failure process changes obviously with the influence range of interface constraint effect decreasing,resulting in the different responses of PSC strength and direction in different parts to fracture *** PSC flow model is initially validated by the relationship between the accumulated charges of different *** results are expected to provide a new reference and method for mining design and roadway quality assessment.

关键词： Combined coal-rock Pressure stimulated current Progressive failure process Mechanism Flow model

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Failure evolution and disaster prediction of rock under uniaxial compression based on non-extensive statistical analysis of electric potential

引用

International Journal of Mining Science and Technology 2024年第7期34卷 975-993页

作者： Tiancheng Shan Zhonghui Li Haishan Jia Enyuan Wang Xiaoran Wang Yue Niu Xin Zhang dong chen Shan Yin Quancong Zhang State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Prevention and Control China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China National Engineering Research Center for Coal Gas Control China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China School of Safety Engineering China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China State Key Laboratory for Fine Exploration and Intelligent Development of Coal Resources China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China

Rock failure can cause serious geological disasters,and the non-extensive statistical features of electric potential(EP)are expected to provide valuable information for disaster *** this paper,the uniaxial compression experiments with EP monitoring were carried out on fine sandstone,marble and granite samples under four displacement *** Tsallis entropy q value of EPs is used to analyze the selforganization evolution of rock *** the influence of displacement rate and rock type on q value are explored by mineral structure and fracture modes.A self-organized critical prediction method with q value is *** results show that the probability density function(PDF)of EPs follows the q-Gaussian *** displacement rate is positively correlated with q *** the displacement rate increasing,the fracture mode changes,the damage degree intensifies,and the microcrack network becomes *** influence of rock type on q value is related to the burst intensity of energy release and the crack fracture *** q value of EPs can be used as an effective prediction index for rock failure like b value of acoustic emission(AE).The results provide useful reference and method for the monitoring and early warning of geological disasters.

关键词： Electric potential Non-extensive statistical feature Displacement rate q-Gaussian distribution Precursor prediction Rock materials

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

感应电动机中三相不对称绕组

引用

同济大学学报（自然科学版） 2024年第1期52卷 122-129页

作者：陈世元陈栋华南理工大学电力学院广东广州510640 好未来教育集团广州分校广东广州510623

对具有三相不对称交流绕组的感应电动机进行研究,对已有的研究成果进行分析与对比。在对称分量变换下建立了采用序阻抗表达的对称绕组相电压方程,得到了相绕组的自漏阻抗和互漏阻抗与等效阻抗和零序阻抗之间的关系。根据不对称绕组的实... 详细信息

对具有三相不对称交流绕组的感应电动机进行研究,对已有的研究成果进行分析与对比。在对称分量变换下建立了采用序阻抗表达的对称绕组相电压方程,得到了相绕组的自漏阻抗和互漏阻抗与等效阻抗和零序阻抗之间的关系。根据不对称绕组的实际情况,将等效阻抗和零序阻抗分别乘上不同的系数,建立了新的电压方程。采用磁动势分量进行了坐标变换,实现了电压方程的解耦,使计算得到简化。最后,通过实验对计算数据进行了验证。

关键词：感应电动机不对称交流绕组电压方程磁动势分量变换方程解耦实验验证

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Series Reports from Professor Wei's Group of Chongqing University:Advancements in Electrochemical Energy Conversions(1/4):Report 1:High-performance Oxygen Reduction Catalysts for Fuel Cells

引用

电化学（中英文） 2024年第7期30卷 1-27页

作者： Fa-dong chen Zhuo-Yang Xie Meng-Ting Li Si-Guo chen Wei Ding Li Li Jing Li Zi-dong Wei State Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources(Chongqing University) College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringChongqing UniversityChongqing400044China

Two major challenges,high cost and short lifespan,have been hindering the commercialization process of lowtemperature fuel *** Wei's group has been focusing on decreasing cathode Pt loadings without losses of activity and durability,and their research advances in this area over the past three decades are briefly reviewed *** the Pt-based catalysts and the low Pt usage,they have firstly tried to clarify the degradation mechanism of Pt/C catalysts,and then demonstrated that the activity and stability could be improved by three strategies:regulating the nanostructures of the active sites,enhancing the effects of support materials,and optimizing structures of the three-phase *** Pt-free catalysts,especialiy carbon-based ones,several strategies that they proposed to enhance the activity of nitrogen-/heteroatom-doped carbon catalysts are firstly ***,an indepth understanding of the degradation mechanism for carbon-based catalysts is discussed,and followed by the corresponding stability enhancement ***,the carbon-based electrode at the micrometer-scale,faces the challenges such as low active-site density,thick catalytic layer,and the effect of hydrogen peroxide,which require rational structure design for the integral cathodic *** review finally gives a brief conclusion and outlook about the low cost and long lifespan of cathodic oxygen reduction catalysts.

关键词： Fuel cell Oxygen reduction reaction Pt-based catalyst Carbon-based catalyst

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SSL Depth: self-supervised learning enables 16× speedup in confocal microscopy-based 3D surface imaging [Invited]

引用

Chinese Optics Letters 2024年第6期22卷 3-7页

作者： Ze-Hao Wang Tong-Tian Weng Xiang-dong chen Li Zhao Fang-Wen Sun CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Hefei National Laboratory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230088China Anhui Golden-Shield 3D Technology Co. Ltd.Hefei 230011China

In scientific and industrial research, three-dimensional (3D) imaging, or depth measurement, is a critical tool that provides detailed insight into surface properties. Confocal microscopy, known for its precision in surface measurements, plays a key role in this field. However, 3D imaging based on confocal microscopy is often challenged by significant data requirements and slow measurement speeds. In this paper, we present a novel self-supervised learning algorithm called SSL Depth that overcomes these challenges. Specifically, our method exploits the feature learning capabilities of neural networks while avoiding the need for labeled data sets typically associated with supervised learning approaches. Through practical demonstrations on a commercially available confocal microscope, we find that our method not only maintains higher quality, but also significantly reduces the frequency of the z-axis sampling required for 3D imaging. This reduction results in a remarkable 16×measurement speed, with the potential for further acceleration in the future. Our methodological advance enables highly efficient and accurate 3D surface reconstructions, thereby expanding the potential applications of confocal microscopy in various scientific and industrial fields.

关键词： confocal microscopy 3D surface imaging self-supervised learning

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Esophageal cancer screening,early detection and treatment:Current insights and future directions

引用

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第4期16卷 1180-1191页

作者： Hong-Tao Qu Qing Li Liang Hao Yan-Jing Ni Wen-Yu Luan Zhe Yang Xiao-dong chen Tong-Tong Zhang Yan-dong Miao Fang Zhang Department of Emergency Yantai Mountain HospitalYantai 264000Shandong ProvinceChina Cancer Center Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical UniversityThe 2nd Medical College of Binzhou Medical UniversityYantai 264100Shandong ProvinceChina

Esophageal cancer ranks among the most prevalent malignant tumors globally,primarily due to its highly aggressive nature and poor survival *** to the 2020 global cancer statistics,there were approximately 604000 new cases of esophageal cancer,resulting in 544000 *** 5-year survival rate hovers around a mere 15%-25%.Notably,distinct variations exist in the risk factors associated with the two primary histological types,influencing their worldwide incidence and *** cell carcinoma displays a high incidence in specific regions,such as certain areas in China,where it meets the cost-effect-iveness criteria for widespread endoscopy-based early diagnosis within the local ***,adenocarcinoma(EAC)represents the most common histological subtype of esophageal cancer in Europe and the United *** role of early diagnosis in cases of EAC originating from Barrett's esophagus(BE)remains a subject of *** effectiveness of early detection for EAC,particularly those arising from BE,continues to be a debated *** variations in how early-stage esophageal carcinoma is treated in different regions are largely due to the differing rates of early-stage cancer *** areas with higher incidences,such as China and Japan,early diagnosis is more common,which has led to the advancement of endoscopic methods as definitive *** techniques have demonstrated remarkable efficacy with minimal complications while preserving esophageal *** screening,prompt diagnosis,and timely treatment are key strategies that can significantly lower both the occurrence and death rates associated with esophageal cancer.

关键词： Esophageal cancer Screening Early detection Treatment Endoscopic mucosal resection Endoscopic submucosal dissection

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hepatocyte growth factor promotes retinal pigment epithelium cell activity through MET/AKT signaling pathway

引用

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第5期17卷 806-814页

作者： Si-Rui Zhou Yu-Sheng Zhu Wen-Ting Yuan Xiao-Yan Pan Tong Wang Xiao-dong chen Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine Northwest UniversityXi’an 710069Shaanxi ProvinceChina First Affiliated Hospital of Northwest University Northwest UniversityXi’an 710069Shaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology Xi’an No.1 HospitalXi’an 710002Shaanxi ProvinceChina Shaanxi Institute of Ophthalmology Shaanxi Provincial Key Lab of OphthalmologyClinical Research Center for Ophthalmology Diseases of Shaanxi ProvinceXi’an 710002Shaanxi ProvinceChina

AIM:To explore the effects of hepatocyte growth factor(HGF)on retinal pigment epithelium(RPE)cell ***:The human adult retinal pigment epithelial cell line-19(ARPE-19)were treated by HGF or mesenchymalepithelial transition factor(MET)inhibitor SU11274 in *** viability was detected by a Cell Counting Kit-8 *** proliferation and motility was detected by a bromodeoxyuridine incorporation assay and a wound healing assay,*** expression levels of MET,phosphorylated MET,protein kinase B(AKT),and phosphorylated AKT proteins were determined by Western blot *** MET and phosphorylated MET proteins were also determined by immunofluorescence ***:HGF increased ARPE-19 cells’viability,proliferation and migration,and induced an increase of phosphorylated MET and phosphorylated AKT ***11274 significantly reduced cell viability,proliferation,and migration and decreased the expression of MET and AKT ***11274 suppressed HGF-induced increase of viability,proliferation,and migration in ARPE-19 ***,SU11274 also blocked HGF-induced phosphorylation of MET and AKT ***:HGF enhances cellular viability,proliferation,and migration in RPE cells through the MET/AKT signaling pathway,whereas this enhancement is suppressed by the MET inhibitor ***-induced MET/AKT signaling might be a vital contributor of RPE cells survival.

关键词： hepatocyte growth factor mesenchymal epithelial transition factor SU11274 retinal pigment epithelial cells

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：