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Genetic architecture of quantitative trait loci(QTL)for FHB resistance and agronomic traits in a hard winter wheat population

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The Crop Journal 2023年第6期11卷 1836-1845页

作者： Yuzhou Xu Yaoguang Li Ruolin Bian Guorong Zhang Allan K.Fritz Yanhong Dong Lanfei Zhao Yunfeng Xu Nida Ghori Amy Bernardo Paul StAmand Jessica L.shoup Rupp Myron Bruce Wei Wang Eduard Akhunov Brett Carver Guihua Bai Department of Agronomy Kansas State UniversityManhattanKS 66506USA Department of Plant Pathology University of MinnesotaSt.PaulMN 55108USA Hard Winter Wheat Genetics Research Unit USDAManhattanKS 66506USA Department of Plant Pathology Kansas State UniversityManhattanKS 66506USA Department of Plant and Soil Sciences Oklahoma State UniversityStillwaterOK 74078USA

Wheat resistance to Fusarium head blight(FHB)has often been associated with some undesirable agronomic *** study the relationship between wheat FHB resistance and agronomic traits,we constructed a linkage map of single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)using an F6:8 population from G97252W*** two hard winter wheat parents showed contrasts in FHB resistance,plant height(HT),heading date(HD),spike length(SL),spike compactness(SC),kernel number per spike(KNS),spikelet number per spike(SNS),thousand-grain weight(TGW)and grain size(length and width).Quantitative trait locus(QTL)mapping identified one major QTL(***-2DS)on chromosome arm 2DS for the percentage of symptomatic spikelets(PSS)in the spike,deoxynivalenol(DON)content and Fusarium damaged kernel(FDK).This QTL explained up to 71.8%of the phenotypic variation for the three FHB-related traits and overlapped with the major QTL for HT,HD,SL,KNS,SNS,TGW,and grain *** on chromosome arms 2AL,2DS,3AL and 4BS were significant for the spike and grain traits measured.G97252W contributed FHB resistance and high SNS alleles at ***-2DS,high KNS alleles at the QTL on 2AL and 2DS,and high TGW and grain size alleles at QTL on 3AL;whereas G97380A contributed high TGW and grain size alleles at the QTL on 2AL and 2DS,respectively,and the high KNS allele at the 4BS *** ***-2DS with positive alleles for spike and grain traits from other chromosomes may simultaneously improve FHB resistance and grain yield in new cultivars.

关键词： Wheat Fusarium head blight FHB resistance Developmental and yield traits Pleiotropic QTL

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Clear cell sarcoma of the jejunum—Surgical management in two patients with review of the literature

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Case Reports in Clinical Medicine 2013年第4期2卷 272-276页

作者： Anupama Mehta Kirstyn Brownson Razan Massarani Thomas Esposito Gerard Abood Margo shoup Department of Pathology Loyola University Medical Center Maywood USA Department of Surgery Cadence Healthgroup Warrenville USA Department of Surgery Loyola University Medical Center Maywood USA Department of Surgery Loyola University Medical Center Maywood USA Department of Surgery Yale New Haven Hospital New Haven USA

Clear cell sarcoma is usually described as a malignant melanoma of the soft tissues. The overall prognosis is poor because of delay in diagnosis and vague clinical symptoms. It is rarely involved in the gastrointestinal tract, and its diagnosis is often missed secondary to infrequent occurrence and histological resemblance to melanoma. We present two cases of primary CCS of the jejunum whose clinical presentations were complicated by lymph node involvement. Prompt diagnosis and potential aggressive surgical intervention may improve overall survival.

关键词： Clear Cell Sarcoma Lymph Node Metastasis Gastrointestinal Tract

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如何成为一名成功的大学生

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英语沙龙（高中） 2010年第6期 28-30页

作者： Luann shoup 刘佳

如何成为一名成功的大学生？也许由于每个人对成功的定义不同，答案也各不相同。但是对一名大学生来说，学业毕竟是最重要的。因为今天你所做的直接决定明天你能得到的。为了不给自己的青春留下遗憾，从今天起，树立目标并为之奋斗，努... 详细信息

如何成为一名成功的大学生？也许由于每个人对成功的定义不同，答案也各不相同。但是对一名大学生来说，学业毕竟是最重要的。因为今天你所做的直接决定明天你能得到的。为了不给自己的青春留下遗憾，从今天起，树立目标并为之奋斗，努力开创属于自己的美好明天!

关键词：英语翻译方法译文课外阅读

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工程常用数学的计算机处理

工程常用数学的计算机处理

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作者： T.E.·肖普 T.E.·shoup

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The size of Metastasis in the Sentinel Node Is a Predictor of Additional Non-Sentinel Node Positivity

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Journal of Cancer Therapy 2012年第5期3卷 712-717页

作者： Todd A. Baker Nitin Wadhwani Prabha Rajan Sharfi Sarker Gerard Aranha Margo shoup Holly Mattix-Kramer Constantine Godellas Department of Pathology Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine Maywood USA Department of Preventative Medicine and Epidemiology Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine Maywood USA Department of Surgery Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine Maywood USA

Background: The need for axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) when sentinel lymph nodes (SLN) contain micrometastasis is controversial. The purpose of this study was to determine if the size of tumor in the SLN corresponds with additional positive non-sentinel lymph nodes (non-SLN) in pT1 breast cancer. Methods: This retrospective review of 483 patients with pT1 breast cancer identified 96 patients with tumor positive SLN biopsies between June 1999 and February 2010. The size of SLN metastasis and the number of tumor positive non-SLN were recorded using AJCC criteria. Receiver operating characteristic analysis was used to discriminate the SLN size with the optimal sensitivity, specificity and likelihood ratios (LR) for additional positive non-SLN. Results: Among 96 patients with a tumor positive SLN, 41% (n = 39) had micrometastasis, and 59% (n = 57) had macrometastasis. A positive non-SLN was identified after ALND among 18% (n = 7 of 39) with micrometastasis compared with 39% (n = 22 of 57) with macrometastasis (p = 0.04). The size of the SLN metastasis and presence of additional tumor positive non-SLNs corresponds to a positive likelihood ratio of 1.1 for micrometastasis and 1.6 for macrometastasis (95%CI: 0.56 - 0.74). Conclusions: Increased size of tumor in SLN is associated with greater likelihood of non-SLN positivity and should be considered for more aggressive follow-up and therapy.

关键词： Sentinel Node Axillary Lymph Node Dissection (ALND)

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Technology development for ultraintense all-OPCPA systems

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High Power Laser Science and Engineering 2019年第1期7卷 27-37页

作者： J.Bromage S.-W.Bahk I.A.Begishev C.Dorrer M.J.Guardalben B.N.Hoffman J.B.Oliver R.G.Roides E.M.Schiesser M.J.shoup III M.Spilatro B.Webb D.Weiner J.D.Zuegel Laboratory for Laser Energetics University of Rochester

Optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification(OPCPA) [Dubietis et al., Opt. Commun. 88, 437(1992)] implemented by multikilojoule Nd:glass pump lasers is a promising approach to produce ultraintense pulses(>1023 W/cm2).Technologies are being developed to upgrade the OMEGA EP Laser System with the goal to pump an optical parametric amplifier line(EP OPAL) with two of the OMEGA EP beamlines. The resulting ultraintense pulses(1.5 kJ, 20 fs,1024 W/cm2) would be used jointly with picosecond and nanosecond pulses produced by the other two beamlines. A midscale OPAL pumped by the Multi-Terawatt(MTW) laser is being constructed to produce 7.5-J, 15-fs pulses and demonstrate scalable technologies suitable for the upgrade. MTW OPAL will share a target area with the MTW laser(50 J, 1 to 100 ps), enabling several joint-shot configurations. We report on the status of the MTW OPAL system, and the technology development required for this class of all-OPCPA laser system for ultraintense pulses.

关键词： nonlinear optics optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification ultrafast lasers ultraintense lasers

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Design of machine elements / 8th ed.

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2004年

作者： M.F. Spotts T.E. shoup L.E. Hornberger.

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计算机方法实用指南

计算机方法实用指南

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作者： T.E.·肖普(T.E. shoup)

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Conceptual design of a 15-TW pulsed-power accelerator for high-energy-densityephysics experiments

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Matter and Radiation at Extremes 2017年第4期2卷 204-223页

作者： R.B.Spielman D.H.Froula G.Brent E.M.Campbell D.B.Reisman M.E.Savage M.J.shoup III W.A.Stygar M.L.Wisher Laboratory for Laser Energetics University of RochesterRochesterNY14623USA Sandia National Laboratories AlbuquerqueNM 87185USA

We have developed a conceptual design of a 15-TW pulsed-power accelerator based on the linear-transformer-driver(LTD)architecture described by Stygar[*** et al.,*** *** 18,110401(2015)].The driver will allow multiple,high-energy-density experiments per day in a university environment and,at the same time,will enable both fundamental and integrated experiments that are scalable to larger *** this design,many individual energy storage units(bricks),each composed of two capacitors and one switch,directly drive the target load without additional pulse *** LTD modules in parallel drive the *** module consists of 16 LTD cavities connected in series,where each cavity is powered by 22 bricks connected in *** design stores up to 2.75 MJ and delivers up to 15 TW in 100 ns to the constant-impedance,water-insulated radial transmission *** transmission lines in turn deliver a peak current as high as 12.5 MA to the physics *** maximize its experimental value and flexibility,the accelerator is coupled to a modern,multibeam laser facility(four beams with up to 5 kJ in 10 ns and one beam with up to 2.6 kJ in 100 ps or less)that can provide auxiliary heating of the physics *** lasers also enable advanced diagnostic techniques such as X-ray Thomson scattering and multiframe and three-dimensional *** coupled accelerator-laser facility will be the first of its kind and be capable of conducting unprecedented high-energy-densityephysics experiments.

关键词： Pulsed power accelerator High energy density physics Conceptual design

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计算机方法实用指南 1版

计算机方法实用指南

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1985年

作者：（美）肖普（T.E.shoup）杨泮池沈宗玲译

本书结合程序和实际问题介绍了“计算机方法”的基本原理，解决问题的方法步骤，最优化算法的选择和应注意的问题。

ISBN: (纸本)15035·2690

本书结合程序和实际问题介绍了“计算机方法”的基本原理，解决问题的方法步骤，最优化算法的选择和应注意的问题。

关键词：计算机应用应用程序学科:计算方法

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