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Assessment of Anxiety among Caregivers at the Covid-19 Treatment Centers in Grand-Bassam and Cocody-Abidjan from July to September 2020

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Open Journal of Psychiatry 2023年第S1期13卷 410-420页

作者： Etobo Innocent Ahounou Kouadio Raymond N’Guessan Rita Ahou Aka dion aristide gonce Gnonsian Estelle Gahy Yessonguilana Jean-Marie Yeo-Tenena UFR of Medical Sciences Université Félix Houphou&#235t-Boigny Abidjan Ivory Coast Service of Addictology and Mental Hygiene Institut National de Santé Publique Abidjan Ivory Coast UFR of Social and Human Sciences University Jean Lorougnon Guédé Daloa Ivory Coast Service of Addictology and Mental Hygiene National Institute of Public Health Abidjan Ivory Coast

The rapid spread of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has led to general psychosis among the population in Ivory Coast. The medical profession, on the front line of the treatment, was in distress, given the risk of exposure to the patient. It is in this context that this study has set itself the objective of studying anxiety among caregivers involved in the management of people with COVID-19. This is a cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study that included a sample of 50 stakeholders. It took place from July to September 2020 at the Treatment Center of the Village of Information Technologies and Biotechnology in Grand-Bassam (VITIB) and the Infectious Diseases Treatment Center (CTMI) of the University Hospital (CHU) of Cocody. The results indicate that caregivers were male in 52% of cases with an average age of 36 years. These are: doctors, nurses and caregivers respectively in the proportions of 18%, 42% and 40% with more than half (58%) who had more than 5 years of seniority. A proportion of 34% of caregivers felt they were insufficiently protected. The Hamilton Scale assessment of anxiety showed that 14% had mild anxiety, 6% moderate anxiety and 2% severe anxiety. There was no link between the degree of anxiety and professional seniority but also between the degree of anxiety and the marital situation. This work has therefore made it possible to see that anxiety is a real problem for caregivers dedicated to the management of COVID-19 patients.

关键词： COVID-19 Anxiety Assessment Nursing Staff Abidjan

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In the Turmoil of the Cybercriminal Triad, Occult Practices and Toxicomania: The Case of a Young Ivorian Cyber Crook

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Open Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第S1期14卷 457-466页

作者： Yves Stephane Ipou Bla Désirée Sandrine Ziketo dion aristide gonce Gnonsian Estelle Kévine Gahy Asseman Médard Koua Yessonguilana Jean-Marie Yeo-Tenena Psychiatric Hospital Bingerville Ivory Coast Addictology and Mental Hygiene Service National Institute of Public Health (NIPH) Abidjan Ivory Coast Medical Sciences Training and Research Unit Alassane Ouattara University of Bouak Bouak Ivory Coast

Far from the financial gains of cyber crooks, the informed observer will see in cyber crookery a complex field of psychopathological expression where addictions and ritualistic practices intermingle. We thus carried out a qualitative observational study, focusing on a young Ivorian cyber-escroc, hard drug user and follower of mystical practices taken in charge by a multidisciplinary team during a resocialization course for children in conflict with the law from November to December 2022. The aim was to describe the difficulties experienced by a young Ivorian cyber crook in escaping the clutches of occult practices, internet addictions and psychoactive substances encountered in the field of cyber crookery. KA is confronted with the problem of cybercrime associated with occult practices and drug addiction. He is a heroin addict and secondary internet addict, undergoing de facto detoxification and presenting risky consumption behaviors. His fear is fuelled by the sudden death of his childhood friend, who introduced him to cyber-scams and occult practices, and the impossibility of returning his “Agbaladai” fetish when he can no longer honor the weekly sacrifices. Our results show an interweaving of psychopathological entities, namely cyberaddiction and addiction to psychoactive substances, against a backdrop of mystico-cultural practices and interpretations.

关键词： Cybercrime Internet Addiction Heroin Addiction Occultism

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