检索结果-南通市图书馆

Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment 2024年第1期22卷 48-57页

作者： Xiaoxu Guo rao Zhang Yue Zhang College of Finance Nanjing Agricultural UniversityNanjing 210095China

Smart cities are a way for China to construct an innovative and environmentally conscious *** paper examines the impact of smart cities on corporate green governance and provides a theoretical foundation for formulating and executing smart city policy in *** on panel data from Chinese A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2008 to 2020,this study constructs a multiperiod double-difference model to examine the influence of smart cities on corporate green ***,it uses a spatial double-difference model to investigate the spatial spillover effect of smart cities on neighboring *** findings indicate that smart cities effectively enhance corporate green *** the influencing mechanisms reveals that resource allocation efficiency,technological innovation,management environmental awareness,and regional environmental enforcement efforts act as ***,the study reveals that the impact of smart cities on promoting corporate green governance is more pronounced in regions with lower levels of marketization and resource-based ***,the research explores the spatial spillover effects of smart cities,with an effective radius of approximately 350 *** optimal spatial correlation zone for green governance of businesses in neighboring areas in relation to smart cities is within a range of 250-350 *** is manifested by the significant promotion of green governance in neighboring area businesses facilitated by smart cities.

关键词： Smart cities Corporate green governance Mediating effects Spatial associations

Simulation Study on Constraining Gravitational Wave Propagation Speed by Gravitational Wave and Gamma-ray Burst Joint Observation on Binary Neutron Star Mergers

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第8期24卷 42-51页

作者： Jin-Hui rao Shu-Xu Yi Lian Tao Qing-Wen Tang Department of Physics School of Physics and Materials ScienceNanchang UniversityNanchang 330031China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

Theories of modified gravity suggest that the propagation speed of gravitational waves(GW)v_gmay deviate from the speed of light c.A constraint can be placed on the difference between c and v_gwith a simple method that uses the arrival time delay between GW and electromagnetic wave simultaneously emitted from a burst *** simulated the joint observation of GW and short gamma-ray burst signals from binary neutron star merger events in different observation campaigns,involving advanced LIGO(aLIGO)in design sensitivity and Einstein Telescope(ET)joint-detected with Fermi/*** a result,the relative precision of constraint on v_gcan reach~10~(-17)(aLIGO)and~10^(-18)(ET),which are one and two orders of magnitude better than that from GW170817,*** continue to obtain the bound of graviton mass m_g≤7.1(3.2)×10~(-20)eV with aLIGO(ET).Applying the Standard-Model Extension test framework,the constraint on v_gallows us to study the Lorentz violation in the nondispersive,nonbirefringent limit of the gravitational *** obtain the constraints of the dimensionless isotropic coefficients S_(00)^(4)at mass dimension d=4,which are-1×10^(-15)

关键词： gravitational waves-(stars)gamma-ray burst general-stars neutron

Balanced Polysulfide Containment and Lithium Ion Transport in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries via Nitrogen-doped Carbon Hollow Multi-shelled Structures on Modified Separators

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2024年第4期40卷 690-698页

作者： rao Fu XIAO Qian WEI Yanze WANG Jiangyan YU Ranbo WANG Dan State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering Institute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190P.R.China Key Laboratory of Biopharmaceutical Preparation and Delivery Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190P.R.China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049P.R.China Department of Physical Chemistry School of Metallurgical and Ecological EngineeringUniversity of Science&Technology BeijingBeijing100083P.R.China

Representing the next-generation technology in lithium-ion batteries,lithium-sulfur(Li-S)batteries offer increased specific energy without relying on scarce metals like nickel and cobalt,but suffer from a low practical specific energy due to poor conductivity and a short lifespan due to the shuttle effect of *** the confinement of polysulfides and the transport of lithium ions requires highly elaborate modifiers for *** multi-shelled structures(HoMSs)show promise as hierarchical mesostructures for separators,offering multiple shell layers and internal cavities that effectively inhibit polysulfide *** design of these structures is crucial to address these challenges *** this study,nitrogen-doped carbon HoMS(NC HoMS)was created using polymer templates through a precisely controlled polymerization *** featuring NC HoMS-modified separators exhibit improved capacity and cycling stability in comparison to those utilizing commercial ***,triple-shelled NC HoMS strikes a balance in polysulfide containment and lithium ion *** a sulfur loading of 6.34 mg/cm^(2),the Li-S battery can consistently complete 100 charge-discharge cycles,starting with a discharge capacity of 966.4 mA·h/g with a 75.8%capacity retention *** HoMS holds potential as the separator modifier in addressing the polysulfide shuttle problem and facilitating the Li-ion transportation for advanced Li-S batteries.

关键词： Hollow multi-shelled structure Carbon material Li-S battery Separator modification Shuttle effect

Technological advancements in millet dehulling and polishing process: An insight into pretreatment methods, machineries and impact on nutritional quality

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Grain & Oil Science and Technology 2024年第3期7卷 186-195页

作者： Shagolshem Mukta Singh Jayasree Joshi T P.Srinivasa rao Agricultural and Food Engineering Department Indian Institute of Technology KharagpurKharagpurWest Bengal 721302India

Millets are widely recognized for their nutritional significance;however, the methods employed for their processing are currently lacking. This article primarily focuses on the advanced technologies and progressions in millet dehulling and polishing. These technologies operate based on the fundamental principles of compression-shearing, abrasion-friction, and centrifugal-impact forces. Processing of millets can be challenging because of the physical characteristics and tight attachment of hull and bran to the endosperm. However, several dehullers have been designed to solve this problem for different kinds of millets. In addition, the nutritional and anti-nutritional characteristics undergo alterations due to both dehulling and polishing processes. These alterations are thoroughly examined and discussed in this article. Specifically, anti-nutrients such as tannins and phytate are predominantly found in the outer pericarp of the grain and experience a reduction after undergoing dehulling and polishing. The nutritional properties are also subjected to a reduction;however, this reduction can be mitigated by subjecting the grains to certain pretreatments before dehulling and polishing. These treatments serve to enhance dehulling efficiency and nutrient digestibility while simultaneously reducing the presence of anti-nutrients. Novel thermal and non-thermal methodologies such as microwave, hydrothermal, high-pressure processing, and ohmic heating can be employed for processing millets, thereby diminishing the loss of nutrients. Additional research can be carried out to investigate their impact on the dehulling and polishing of millets.

关键词： Millets Dehulling Polishing Pretreatment Novel thermal and non-thermal techniques

Representation of the Stratospheric Circulation in CRA-40 Reanalysis:The Arctic Polar Vortex and the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2024年第5期41卷 894-914页

作者： Zixu WANG Shirui YAN Jinggao HU Jiechun DENG Rongcai REN Jian rao Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster Ministry of Education(KLME)Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change(ILCEC)Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters(CIC-FEMD)Nanjing University of Information Science&TechnologyNanjing 210044China Key Laboratory for Semi-Arid Climate Change of the Ministry of Education College of Atmospheric SciencesLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China

The representation of the Arctic stratospheric circulation and the quasi-biennial oscillation(QBO)during the period 1981–2019 in a 40-yr Chinese global reanalysis dataset(CRA-40)is evaluated by comparing two widely used reanalysis datasets,ERA-5 and ***-40 demonstrates a comparable performance with ERA-5 and MERRA-2 in characterizing the winter and spring circulation in the lower and middle Arctic ***,differences in the climatological polar-mean temperature and polar night jet among the three reanalyses are within±0.5 K and±0.5 m s^(–1),*** onset dates of the stratospheric sudden warming and stratospheric final warming events at 10 hPa in CRA-40,together with the dynamics and circulation anomalies during the onset process of warming events,are nearly identical to the other two reanalyses with slight *** contrast,the CRA-40 dataset demonstrates a deteriorated performance in describing the QBO below 10 hPa compared to the other two reanalysis products,manifested by the larger easterly biases of the QBO index,the remarkably weaker amplitude of the QBO,and the weaker wavelet power of the QBO *** pronounced biases are mainly concentrated in the period 1981–98 and largely reduced by at least 39%in 1999–***,particular caution is needed in studying the QBO based on *** three reanalyses exhibit greater disagreement in the upper stratosphere compared to the lower and middle stratosphere for both the polar region and the tropics.

关键词： CRA-40 ERA-5 MERRA-2 Arctic stratosphere the QBO

Diet xylo-oligosaccharide supplementation improves growth performance, immune function, and intestinal health of broilers

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Animal Nutrition 2024年第2期17卷 165-176页

作者： Zhiyong rao Yue Li Xiaopeng Yang Yongpeng Guo Wei Zhang Zhixiang Wang School of Animal Science and Technology Henan Agricultural University

The effects of xylo-oligosaccharides(XOS) on broiler growth performance, immune function, and intestinal health were investigated. A total of 540 one-d-old Arbor Acres Plus broilers were randomly divided into 5 groups with 6 replicates per group and 18 chickens per replicate. Broilers in the control(CON) group received a corn-soybean meal based basal diet, those in the antibiotics(ANT) group received the basal diet plus 500 mg/kg oxytetracycline, and those in XOS groups received the basal diet plus 150, 300, or 450 mg/kg XOS. Compared with CON, the body weight at 42 d and average daily gain from 1 to 42 d were significantly increased in the 150, 450 mg/kg XOS-added and ANT groups(P = 0.018),and the relative expression of claudin-1 and ZO-1 m RNA in the ileum was significantly higher in the 300and 450 mg/kg XOS-added groups(P < 0.001). The feed conversion ratios(P < 0.001) and abdominal fat rates(P = 0.012) of broilers from 1 to 42 d of age were significantly lower in all XOS-added groups than in the control group. Splenic index(P = 0.036) and bursa of Fabricius index(P = 0.009) were significantly better in the ANT group and each XOS-added group than in the control group. Compared to CON and ANT,serum Ig A(P = 0.007) and Ig G(P = 0.002) levels were significantly higher in the 300 mg/kg XOS-added group, and the relative abundance of short-chain fatty acid-producing genera(Alistipes) was also significantly higher(P < 0.001). Meanwhile, ileal villus height(P < 0.001) and ratio of villus height to crypt depth(V:C)(P = 0.001) were significantly increased in XOS-added broilers. In analysis of relationships between cecal microbes and the physical barrier of the gut, [Ruminococcus]＿torques＿group was positively correlated with m RNA expression of ileal ZO-1 and claudin-1(P < 0.05), and Bacteroides was positively correlated with increased ileal villus height and V:C(P < 0.05). Overall, XOS addition to broiler diets improved growth performance, promoted intestinal health by enh

关键词： Xylo-oligosaccharide Growth performance Intestinal health Immunity Broiler

Side ionic-gated perovskite/graphene heterojunction synaptic transistor with bipolar photoresponse for neuromorphic computing

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonics Research 2024年第6期12卷 1167-1174页

作者： XIAOYING HE MINGHAO XU SHILIN LIU KUN WANG BOWEN CAO LAN rao XIANGJUN XIN School of Electronic Engineering and Beijing Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Interconnection and Convergence Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 100876China Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science Beijing Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Semiconductor Materials and DevicesInstitute of SemiconductorsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100083China

By combining the good charge transport property of graphene and the excellent photo-carrier generation char-acteristic of perovskite nanocrystal,we propose and demonstrate an ionic-gated synaptic transistor based on CsPbBr_(3)∕graphene heterojunction for bipolar *** the potential barrier of the CsPbBr_(3)∕graphene heterojunction by the ionic-gate of the electrical double-layer effect can promote the sepa-ration of photogenerated carriers and effectively retard their *** the ionic-gate-tunable Fermi level of graphene and the pinning effect of perovskite nanocrystal,the bipolar photocurrent responses correspond-ing to the excitatory and inhibitory short-term and long-term plasticity are realized by adjusting the negative gate bias.A series of synaptic functions including logic operation,Morse coding,the optical memory and electrical erasure effect,and light-assisted re-learning have also been demonstrated in an optoelectronic collaborative ***,the excellent optical synaptic behaviors also contribute to the handwritten font recognition accuracy of-95%in artificial neural network *** results pave the way for the fabrication of bipolar photoelectric synaptic transistors and bolster new directions in the development of future integrated human ret-inotopic vision neuromorphic systems.

关键词： perovskite ionic Morse

1990—2015年四川盆地农地时空演变特征及其驱动因素

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

山地学报 2024年第3期42卷 334-346页

作者：段丁琪张浩哲饶洁徐月航唐强西南大学地理科学学院西南大学重庆金佛山喀斯特生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室

四川盆地是中国自然地域单元和粮食主产区。20世纪以来，区域社会-生态系统变迁驱动农地利用规模和结构发生变化，而农地利用的时空演变特征及其驱动因素尚不明晰。本文利用1990、2000、2010和2015年土地利用数据和社会经济统计数据，... 详细信息

四川盆地是中国自然地域单元和粮食主产区。20世纪以来，区域社会-生态系统变迁驱动农地利用规模和结构发生变化，而农地利用的时空演变特征及其驱动因素尚不明晰。本文利用1990、2000、2010和2015年土地利用数据和社会经济统计数据，结合空间分析和最优参数地理探测器模型，分析四川盆地农地的时空演变特征，探究不同时期社会经济驱动过程。结果表明：（1）1990—2015年，农地面积减少1859.91 km2，呈现阶段性变化特征。其中，1990—2010年，农地变化以内部转移为主，大量旱地和水田转变为园地，部分农地转为林地与建设用地；2010—2015年，农地呈现集中转变为建设用地的趋势。（2）川东北地区园地面积显著增加，城市中心与主干道附近建设用地面积明显增长，林地面积增加集中于平行岭谷地带，其空间聚集效应均表现为高-高聚集或低-低聚集特征。农地内部转移、农地向建设用地和林地的转变具有明显的空间分异特征和聚集效应。（3）2000—2010年间，农业劳动力与造林面积百分比是农地变化的主要驱动因素，因子间的交互作用多表现为非线性增强；2010—2015年间，GDP是农地变化的主要驱动因素，因子间交互作用表现为双因子增强解释程度更高。研究结论可为区域国土空间规划和农业可持续发展提供决策参考。

关键词：农地时空演变驱动机制最优参数地理探测器四川盆地

Strong ferroelectric and luminescence properties of 0-3 type 0.8BaTiO_(3)-0.2CaTiO_(3):Pr^(3+)composite ceramics prepared by cold sintering process

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第7期13卷 1002-1010页

作者： Xiaocui rao Xueling Yang Renbing Sun Peng Du Hai Jiang Yao Huang Laihui Luo Department of Microelectronics Science and Engineering School of Physical Science and TechnologyNingbo UniversityNingbo 315211China College of Materials Science and Engineering Ningbo University of TechnologyNingbo 315016China

0-3 type ferroelectric-phosphor composite ceramics cannot be prepared by the traditional solid-state sintering(SSS)method due to the strong chemical reaction between ferroelectrics and phosphors during high-temperature *** cold sintering process(CSP)may solve this issue by densifying ceramics at ultralow sintering *** this work,dense 0-3 type 0.8BaTiO_(3)-0.2CaTiO_(3):Pr^(3+)(0.8BT-0.2CT:Pr^(3+))binary composite ceramics were fabricated at an ultralow temperature of 225℃via CSP with the Ba(OH)2·8H2O hydrated *** effects of the Ba(OH)_(2)·8H2O content,sintering temperature,and sintering time on the microstructure and densification of the ceramics were *** density of the composite ceramics prepared by the optimized sintering parameters reaches 89%.Both energy-dispersive X-ray(EDX)spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction(XRD)confirm the existence of BT and CT:Pr^(3+)phases in the prepared ceramics.A strong ferroelectric performance is obtained,and the luminescent properties of CT:Pr^(3+)are preserved for the ***,the 0.8BT-0.2CT:Pr^(3+)composite ceramics prepared by CSP have stronger photoluminescence and photo-stimulated luminescence than their counterparts prepared by cold sintering assistance(CSA)and SSS ***,CSP is a promising method for combining luminescent and ferroelectric properties into 0-3 type composite ceramics.

关键词： single-step densification cold sintering composite ceramics ferroelectric luminescence

Glass-Ceramics with High Strength and High Transmittance Obtained by Multi-Factor Controlling

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2024年第3期39卷 551-560页

作者：胡云坤 rao Yu WANG Mingzhong XU Yinsheng XIA Mengling TAO Haizheng 陆平 School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Xianning CSG Photovoltaic Glass Co. Ltd.Xianning 437100China State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Jincheng Optical-mechanical Industry Research Institute Jincheng 048000China

The presence of Li_(2)Si_(2)O_(5) and LiAlSi_(4)O_(10) could effectively improve the elastic modulus and transmittance of lithium disilicate(LD)*** synergistically modulation of the crystal content and grain size,we obtained high strength and high transmittance of LD *** optimal sample had a high transmittance of 90.3%,the hardness was 7.72 GPa,the fracture toughness was 1.07 MPa·m^(1/2),and the elastic modulus was 103.1 GPa.

关键词： lithium disilicate glass-ceramics transmittance mechanical properties