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Nanostructured ZnO/BiVO_(4)I-scheme heterojunctions for piezocatalytic degradation of organic dyes via harvesting ultrasonic vibration energy

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第2期32卷 488-497页

作者： Yiling li Xiaoyao Yu Yingjie Zhou yao lin Ying Wu Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials College of Chemistry and Materials ScienceZhejiang Normal UniversityJinhua 321004China

BiVO_(4)porous spheres modified by ZnO were designed and synthesized using a facile two-step *** resulting ZnO/BiVO_(4)composite catalysts have shown remarkable efficiency as piezoelectric catalysts for degrading Rhodamine B(RhB)unde mechanical vibrations,they exhibit superior activity compared to pure *** 40wt%ZnO/BiVO_(4)heterojunction composite displayed the highest activity,along with good stability and *** enhanced piezoelectric catalytic activity can be attributed to the form ation of an I-scheme heterojunction structure,which can effectively inhibit the electron-hole ***,hole(h+)and superoxide radical(·O_(2)^(-))are proved to be the primary active ***,ZnO/BiVO_(4)stands as an efficient and stable piezoelectric catalyst with broad potential application in the field of environmental water pollution treatment.

关键词： piezoelectric catalytic heterojunction dye degradation ultrasonic vibration

Photo‑Energized MoS_(2)/CNT Cathode for High‑Performance li–CO_(2)Batteries in a Wide‑Temperature Range

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 160-175页

作者： Tingsong Hu Wenyi lian Kang Hu Qiuju li Xueliang Cui Tengyu yao Laifa Shen Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Materials and Technologies for Energy Storage College of Materials Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 210016People’s Republic of China

li–CO_(2) batteries are considered promising energy storage systems in extreme environments such as Mars;however,severe performance degradation will occur at a subzero temperature owning to the sluggish reaction ***,a photo-energized strategy adopting sustainable solar energy in wide working temperature range li–CO_(2) battery was achieved with a binder-free MoS_(2)/carbon nanotube(CNT)photo-electrode as *** unique layered structure and excellent photoelectric properties of MoS_(2) facilitate the abundant generation and rapid transfer of photo-excited carriers,which accelerate the CO_(2) reduction and li_(2)CO_(3) decomposition upon *** illuminated battery at room temperature exhibited high discharge voltage of 2.95 V and mitigated charge voltage of 3.27 V,attaining superior energy efficiency of 90.2%and excellent cycling stability of over 120 *** at an extremely low temperature of−30℃,the battery with same electrolyte can still deliver a small polarization of 0.45 V by the photoelectric and photothermal synergistic mechanism of MoS_(2)/CNT *** work demonstrates the promising potential of the photo-energized wide working temperature range li–CO_(2) battery in addressing the obstacle of charge overpotential and energy efficiency.

关键词： li-CO_(2)batteries Photo-energized Wide operation-temperature Kinetics MoS_(2)

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改进的马尔可夫参数自适应IMM算法

电子学报 2017年第5期45卷 1198-1205页

作者：戴定成姚敏立蔡宗平何恒火箭军工程大学信息工程系陕西西安710025 火箭军工程大学自动化系陕西西安710025

针对机动目标跟踪问题,首先推导了马尔可夫参数自适应IFIMM算法自适应调节模型切换矩阵的必要条件,进一步分析了马尔可夫矩阵修正IMM跟踪算法的适用局限性.通过重新定义模型误差压缩率之比,提出了一种改进的马尔可夫参数自适应IMM算法,... 详细信息

针对机动目标跟踪问题,首先推导了马尔可夫参数自适应IFIMM算法自适应调节模型切换矩阵的必要条件,进一步分析了马尔可夫矩阵修正IMM跟踪算法的适用局限性.通过重新定义模型误差压缩率之比,提出了一种改进的马尔可夫参数自适应IMM算法,并阐述了误差压缩率之比的特性.最后进行了仿真实验并指出了马尔可夫自适应IMM算法的适用范围.

关键词：目标跟踪交互式多模型马尔可夫矩阵后验信息

Enhanced post-combustion CO2 capture and direct air capture by plasma surface functionalization of graphene adsorbent

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 653-664页

作者： Rahul Navik Eryu Wang Xiao ding Huang Yunyi Yiyu liu Jia li Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for Carbon Neutrality Jiangmen Laboratory of Carbon and Science and Technology Guangzhou HKUST Fok Ying Tung Research Institute The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) Carbon Neutrality and Climate Change Thrust Society Hub The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science Department of Chemistry Zhejiang University

Graphene has enormous potential to capture CO2due to its unique properties and ***,graphene-based adsorbents have drawbacks of lower CO2adsorption capacity and poor *** work demonstrates a one-step rapid and sustainable N2/H2plasma treatment process to prepare graphene-based sorbent material with enhanced CO2adsorption *** treatment directly enriches amine species,increases surface area,and improves textural *** CO2adsorption capacity increases from 1.6 to 3.3 mmol/g for capturing flue gas,and from 0.14 to 1.3 mmol/g for direct air capture （DAC）.Importantly,the electrothermal property of the plasma-modified aerogels has been significantly improved,resulting in faster heating rates and significantly reducing energy consumption compared to conventional external heating for regeneration of *** aerogels display improved selectivity of 42 and 87 after plasma modification for 5 and 10 min,*** plasma-treated aerogels display minimal loss between 17%and 19% in capacity after 40 adsorption/desorption cycles,rendering excellent *** N2/H2plasma treatment of adsorbent materials would lower energy expenses and prevent negative effects on the global economy caused by climate change.

关键词： Carbon neutrality CO 2 capture Climate change Plasma treatment Graphene aerogel

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针对抗老化门替换技术的关键门识别算法

东南大学学报（自然科学版） 2018年第3期48卷 411-416页

作者：易茂祥吴清焐袁诗琪张姚丁力梁华国合肥工业大学电子科学与应用物理学院合肥230009

为解决现有门替换技术应用中存在的时延仿真不精确和关键门选取冗余问题,对时序分析方法进行改进,通过引入电路内部节点信息,准确预测电路NBTI老化.然后,提出了一种门替换技术应用下的关键门识别算法,定义了表征门电路抗NBTI老化能力的... 详细信息

为解决现有门替换技术应用中存在的时延仿真不精确和关键门选取冗余问题,对时序分析方法进行改进,通过引入电路内部节点信息,准确预测电路NBTI老化.然后,提出了一种门替换技术应用下的关键门识别算法,定义了表征门电路抗NBTI老化能力的度量公式,将其作为电路老化关键门的识别依据,用于提高关键门识别精度和效率.基于45 nm PTM工艺库和ISCAS85基准电路的仿真结果表明,应用改进门替换技术进行电路抗NBTI老化设计得到的电路时延退化改善率平均值为25.11%,较现有方案提高13.24%,而反映硬件开销的平均门替换率仅为5.82%,明显低于现有方案的11.95%.因此,所提方案仅以较低的硬件开销便可获得较好的门替换技术抗老化效果.

关键词：负偏置温度不稳定性门替换技术时序分析电路老化关键门

Optimization Strategies of Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3) Cathode Materials for Sodium‑Ion Batteries

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 204-251页

作者： Jiawen Hu Xinwei li Qianqian liang li Xu Changsheng ding Yu liu Yanfeng Gao School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200444People’s Republic of China Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200050People’s Republic of China

Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3)(NVP)has garnered great attentions as a prospective cathode material for sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)by virtue of its decent theoretical capacity,superior ion conductivity and high structural ***,the inherently poor electronic conductivity and sluggish sodium-ion diffusion kinetics of NVP material give rise to inferior rate performance and unsatisfactory energy density,which strictly confine its further application in ***,it is of significance to boost the sodium storage performance of NVP cathode *** to now,many methods have been developed to optimize the electrochemical performance of NVP cathode *** this review,the latest advances in optimization strategies for improving the electrochemical performance of NVP cathode material are well summarized and discussed,including carbon coating or modification,foreign-ion doping or substitution and nanostructure and morphology *** foreign-ion doping or substitution is highlighted,involving Na,V,and PO_(4)^(3−)sites,which include single-site doping,multiple-site doping,single-ion doping,multiple-ion doping and so ***,the challenges and prospects of high-performance NVP cathode material are also put *** is believed that this review can provide a useful reference for designing and developing high-performance NVP cathode material toward the large-scale application in SIBs.

关键词： Sodium-ion batteries Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3) Cathode materials Electrochemical performance Optimization strategies

The gut-eye axis:from brain neurodegenerative diseases to age-related macular degeneration

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第10期20卷 2741-2757页

作者： Qianzi Jin Suyu Wang Yujia yao Qin Jiang Keran li Department of Ophthalmology The Affiliated Eye Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjingJiangsu ProvinceChina The Fourth School of Clinical Medicine Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjingJiangsu ProvinceChina

Age-related macular degeneration is a serious neurodegenerative disease of the retina that significantly impacts ***,the specific pathogenesis remains unclear,and effective early treatment options are consequently *** microbiome is defined as a large ecosystem of microorganisms living within and coexisting with a *** intestinal microbiome undergoes dynamic changes owing to age,diet,genetics,and other *** dysregulation of the intestinal flora can disrupt the microecological balance,resulting in immunological and metabolic dysfunction in the host,and affecting the development of many *** recent decades,significant evidence has indicated that the intestinal flora also influences systems outside of the digestive tract,including the ***,several studies have demonstrated the critical role of the gut-brain axis in the development of brain neurodegenerative diseases,including Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s ***,the role of the“gut-eye axis”has been confirmed to play a role in the pathogenesis of many ocular ***,age-related macular degeneration and many brain neurodegenerative diseases have been shown to share several risk factors and to exhibit comparable *** such,the intestinal flora may play an important role in age-related macular *** the above context,the present review aims to clarify the gut-brain and gut-eye connections,assess the effect of intestinal flora and metabolites on age-related macular degeneration,and identify potential diagnostic markers and therapeutic ***,direct research on the role of intestinal flora in age-related macular degeneration is still relatively limited,while studies focusing solely on intestinal flora are insufficient to fully elucidate its functional role in age-related macular ***-on-a-chip technology has shown promise in clarifying the gut-eye interactions,while integrating analysis of the inte

关键词： age-related macular degeneration biological agents blinding eye disease dietary nutrition fecal microbial transplantation gut-eye axis intestinal flora metabolite microecology neurodegenerative disease

FUBP3 mediates the amyloid-β-induced neuronal NLRP3 expression

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第7期20卷 2068-2083页

作者： Jing yao Yuan li Xi liu Wenping liang Yu li liyong Wu Zhe Wang Weihong Song The National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disease Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Department of Neurology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina Department of Neurosurgery Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Department of Pediatrics The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s HospitalKey Laboratory of Alzheimer’s Disease of Zhejiang ProvinceInstitute of AgingWenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina Oujiang Laboratory(Zhejiang Laboratory for Regenerative Medicine Visionand Brain Health)WenzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina

Alzheimer's disease is characterized by deposition of amyloid-β,which forms extracellular neuritic plaques,and accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau,which aggregates to form intraneuronal neurofibrillary tangles,in the *** NLRP3 inflammasome may play a role in the transition from amyloid-βdeposition to tau phosphorylation and *** NLRP3 is primarily found in brain microglia,and tau is predominantly located in neurons,it has been suggested that NLRP3 expressed by microglia indirectly triggers tau phosphorylation by upregulating the expression of pro-inflammatory ***,we found that neurons also express NLRP3 in vitro and in vivo,and that neuronal NLRP3 regulates tau *** biochemical methods,we mapped the minimal NLRP3 promoter and identified FUBP3 as a transcription factor regulating NLRP3 expression in *** primary neurons and the neuroblastoma cell line Neuro2A,FUBP3 is required for endogenous NLRP3 expression and tau phosphorylation only when amyloid-βis *** the brains of aged wild-type mice and a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease,FUBP3 expression was markedly increased in cortical *** analysis suggested that FUBP3 plays a role in neuron-mediated immune *** also found that FUBP3 trimmed the 5′end of DNA fragments that it bound,implying that FUBP3 functions in stress-induced *** findings suggest that neuronal NLRP3 may be more directly involved in the amyloid-β-to–phospho-tau transition than microglial NLRP3,and that amyloid-βfundamentally alters the regulatory mechanism of NLRP3 expression in *** that FUBP3 was only expressed at low levels in young wild-type mice and was strongly upregulated in the brains of aged mice and Alzheimer's disease mice,FUBP3 could be a safe therapeutic target for preventing Alzheimer's disease progression.

关键词： 5′end trimming Alzheimer's disease amyloid-beta amyloid-β-dependent transcription FUBP3 inflammasome inflammation neuron NLRP3 tau transcription factor

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铁路列车提速的社会效益分析

铁道运输与经济 2003年第6期25卷 8-10页

作者：丁瑶李群仁铁道科学研究院运输及经济研究所北京100081

我国铁路现已实现4次大面积提速,旅客运输周转量和客运收入实现大幅度的增长。通过翔实的统计资料,综合多方面因素的影响,定量分析了铁路提速带来的内部和外部效益,2001年铁路提速使企业内部效益增加 11亿元,外部效益增加 262亿元,因此... 详细信息

我国铁路现已实现4次大面积提速,旅客运输周转量和客运收入实现大幅度的增长。通过翔实的统计资料,综合多方面因素的影响,定量分析了铁路提速带来的内部和外部效益,2001年铁路提速使企业内部效益增加 11亿元,外部效益增加 262亿元,因此铁路应继续实施提速战略,提高铁路的市场竞争力。

关键词：铁路列车速度社会效益运输收入运输成本经济效益外部成本