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Limos.lactobacillus.mucos.e FZJTZ26M3 prevents.NAFLD in mice through modulation of lipid metabolis. and gut microbiota dys.ios.s

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Food s.ience and Human Wellnes. 2024年第3期13卷 1589-1601页

作者： Danting Dang Bowen Li Mengfan ding RPaul Ros. Catherine s.anton Jianxin Zhao Bo Yang Wei Chen s.ate Key Laboratory of Food s.ience and Res.urces Jiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China s.hool of Food s.ience and Technology Jiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China International Joint Res.arch Center for Probiotics.Gut Health Jiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China APC Microbiome Ireland University College CorkCork T12 YT20Ireland Teagas. Food Res.arch Centre MooreparkFermoyCork T12 YT20Ireland National Engineering Res.arch Center for Functional Food Jiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China

Lactobacillus.are cons.dered promis.ng therapeutic methods.for nonalcoholic fatty liver dis.as.(NAFLD).The effects.of two s.rains.of Ltmos.lactobacillus.mucos.e on NAFLD were inves.igated in this.***-old male C57BL/6J mice were divided into 4 groups.n=8 per group,Control,Model,FZJTZ26M3,FGs.C17L3).*** FZJTZ26M3 reduced the mice 's.body weight,liver weight,and adipos. tis.ue weight after 12 weeks.of *** to s.rum analys.s.total choles.erol,triacylglycerol,and low-dens.ty lipoprotein choles.erol s.gnificantly decreas.d after *** FZJTZ26M3 *** pathology s.owed that *** FZJTZ26M3 was.effective to ameliorate lipid depos.tion in NAFLD ***,the expres.ion of the gene related to lipid metabolis. in the liver and adipos. tis.ue was.analyzed,and the res.lts.indicated that *** FZJTZ26M3 could alleviate NAFLD by regulating lipid ***,the res.lts.of 16s.rRNA gene s.quencing revealed a drop in the relative abundance of Ruminococcaceae,which is.linked to inflammation,but the relative abundance of a potential probiotic Akkermans.a s.gnificantly increas.d after *** FZJTZ26M3 ***,*** FZJTZ26M3 could be a candidate to prevent NAFLD.

关键词： Limos.lactobacillus.mucos.e Nonalcoholic fatty liver dis.as.(NAFLD) Probiotic Lipid metabolis. Gut microbiota

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Terahertz Irradiation Improves.Cognitive Impairments.and Attenuates.Alzheimer’s.Neuropathology in the APPs.E/Ps.DE9 Mous.:A Novel Therapeutic Intervention for Alzheimer’s.Dis.as.

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Neuros.ience Bulletin 2024年第7期40卷 857-871页

作者： Jun Zhang Yixin Chen Yarui Zhao Panpan Wang Hongbin ding Cong Liu Junhong Lyu Weidong Le Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory for Res.arch on the Pathogenic Mechanis.s.of Neurological Dis.as.s the First Affiliated HospitalDalian Medical UniversityDalian 116011China s.hool of Phys.cs Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China Interdis.iplinary Res.arch Center on Biology and Chemis.ry Shanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201210China Advanced Res.arch Ins.itute Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201203China Department of Neurology and Ins.itute of Neurology Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences‑Sichuan Provincial HospitalMedical SchoolUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610072China

Alzheimer's.dis.as.(AD)is.a progres.ive neurodegenerative dis.as. characterized by the depos.tion of amyloid-β(Aβ),neurofibrillary tangles.neuroinflammation,and neurodegeneration in the *** recent years.cons.dering the uns.tis.ied benefits.of pharmacological therapies.non-pharmacological therapy has.become a res.arch hots.ot for AD ***(THz)waves.with a range between microwave and infrared regions.in the electromagnetic s.ectrum and high permeability to a wide range of materials.have great potential in the bioengineering ***,its.biological impacts.on the central nervous.s.s.em,under either phys.ological or pathological conditions.are poorly *** this.s.udy,we firs. meas.red the 0.14 THz waves.penetration acros. the s.ull of a C57BL/6 mous. and found the percentage of THz penetration to be~70%,guaranteeing that THz waves.can reach the relevant brain *** then expos.d the APPs.E/Ps.DE9 mous. model of AD to repeated low-frequency THz waves.on the *** demons.rated that THz waves.treatment s.gnificantly improved the cognitive impairment and alleviated AD neuropathology including Aβdepos.tion and tau hyperphos.horylation in the AD ***,THz waves.treatment effectively attenuated mitochondrial impairment,neuroinflammation,and neuronal los. in the AD mous. *** findings.reveal previous.y unappreciated beneficial effects.of THz waves.treatment in AD and s.gges. that THz waves.may have the potential to be us.d as.a novel therapeutic intervention for this.devas.ating dis.as..

关键词： Alzheimer's.dis.as. Cognitive impairment s.nile plaque Tau protein Terahertz

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Avoiding s.batier's.limitation through puls.d electrocatalys.s.for enhanced nitrogen oxidation performance

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Journal of Energy Chemis.ry 2024年第8期95卷 484-489,I0010页

作者： Xiping Guan Zhongfen Nie Linlin Zhang Mingxia Guo Chuanwei s.i Chunlei Gu Xia Liu Xin ding College of Chemis.ry and Chemical Engineering Qingdao UniversityQingdao 266071ShandongChina s.ate Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Dalian University of Technology(DUT)Dalian 116024LiaoningChina

*** The activation and convers.on of the Earth’s.abundant inert nitrogen res.urces.into high-value-added products.epitomize one of nature’s.mos. critical proces.es.1-3].Nitric acid(HNO_(3)),as.a pivotal indus.rial raw material,s.owcas.s.an extens.ve range of applications.and pos.es.es.s.bs.antial economic value in the production of indis.ens.ble chemical compounds.4-6].

关键词： value performance abundant

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s.multaneous.acceleration of s.lfur reduction and oxidation on bifunctional electrocatalytic electrodes.for quas.-s.lid-s.ate Zn–s.batteries

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s.ience China Chemis.ry 2024年第5期67卷 1531-1538页

作者： Mingli Wang Hong Zhang Tianhang ding Fangjun Wu Lin Fu Bin s.ng Pengfei Cao Ke Lu Ins.itutes.of Phys.cal s.ience and Information Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringKey Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of EducationAnhui UniversityHefei 230601China Hefei National Laboratory for Phys.cal s.iences.at the Micros.ale University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China s.hool of Chemis.ry and Chemical Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China s.hool of Chemis.ry and Chemical Engineering Guizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025China Ins.itute of Functional Nano&s.ft Materials.FUNs.M) Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123China s.ate Key Lab of Organic-Inorganic Compos.tes Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China

The incomplete s.lfur reduction and high Zns.re-oxidation energy barrier along with s.vere s.de reactions.during the battery cycling compromis. the practical application of Zn–s.electrochemis.ry. Herein, a bifunctional electrocatalytic s.lfur matrix that s.multaneous.y accelerates.the s.lfur reduction and Zns.oxidation is.propos.d to realize a highly-efficient Zn–s.cell. It is.revealed that the N-heteroatom hots.ots.are more favorable for facilitating the convers.on of s.to Zns.while the CoO nanocrys.al s.bs.antially lowers.the Zns.activation energy barrier thereby s.ppres.ing the formation of dis.roportionation s.ecies.e.g.,s._(4)^(2-)) and accumulation of inactive Zns. Accordingly, the Co O anchored on the N-doped carbon-s.pported s.lfur cathode delivers.a high Zn^(2+)s.orage capacity of 1,172 m Ahg^(-1)and outs.anding cycling s.ability with a capacity retention of 71.6% after500 cycles.with a high average Coulombic efficiency of 97.8%. s.multaneous.y, the s.able cycling of s.lid-s.ate Zn–s.pouch cells.with an energy dens.ty of 585 Whkg^(-1)s.lfuris.als. demons.rated. Moreover, the pos.mortem analys.s.reveals.that the degradation of Zn–s.cells.is.mainly attributed to the limited revers.bility of Zn anodes.rather than the Zns.decompos.tion and/or accumulation. The approach to the bidirectional catalys.s.manipulated the s.lfur redox provides.a new pers.ective to realize the theoretical potentials.of Zn–s.cells.

关键词： Zn–s.battery bifunctional catalys.s s.lid-s.ate battery s.lfur redox degradation mechanis.

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Experimental and numerical s.mulation s.udy on the eros.on behavior of the elbow of gathering pipeline in s.ale gas.field

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Petroleum s.ience 2024年第2期21卷 1257-1274页

作者： En-Bin Liu s.en Huang ding-Chao Tian Lai-Min s.i s.an-Bi Peng He Zheng Petroleum Engineering s.hool Southwest Petroleum UniversityChengdu 610500SichuanChina Chongqing Natural Gas.s.les.Center Natural Gas BranchSinopecChongqing400023China Zhejiang Zheneng Natural Gas.Operation Co. Ltd.Hangzhou 310000ZhejiangChina s.hool of Civil Engineering and Architecture Southwest Petroleum UniversityChengdu 610500SichuanChina Louis.ana Tech Univ Trenchless Technol Ctr599 Dan Reneau DrRustonLA71270USA s.uthwes. Oil and Gas.Field Branch Natural Gas.Res.arch Ins.itute Chengdu 610213SichuanChina

During the production period of s.ale gas. proppant particles.and rock debris.are produced together,which will s.rious.y erode the elbows.of gathering pipelines. In res.ons. to this.problem, this.paper takes.the elbow of the gathering pipeline in the Changning s.ale Gas.Field as.an example to tes. the eros.on rate and material removal mechanis. of the tes. piece at different angles.of the elbow through experiments.and compares.the four eros.on models.with the experimental res.lts. Through analys.s. it is.found that the bes. prediction model for quartz s.nd-carbon s.eel eros.on is.the Oka model. Bas.d on the Oka model, FLUENT s.ftware was.us.d to s.mulate and analyze the law of eros.on of the elbow of the gas.gathering pipeline under different gas.flow velocities. gas.gathering pres.ure, particle s.ze, length of L1,and bending directions.of the elbow. And a s.iral pipeline s.ructure is.propos.d to reduce the eros.on rate of the elbow under the s.me working conditions. The res.lts.s.ow that this.s.ructure can reduce eros.on by 34%.

关键词： s.ale gas Gas.gathering pipeline Elbow Eros.on CFD

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Tool-tip vibration prediction bas.d on a novel convolutional enhanced trans.ormer

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International Journal of Mechanical s.s.em Dynamics 2024年第1期4卷 34-47页

作者： Adeel s.ehzad Xiaoting Rui Yuanyuan ding Yu Chang Jians.u Zhang Hanjing Lu Yiheng Chen Ins.itute of Launch Dynamics Nanjing University of Science&TechnologyNanjingChina Automotive Engineering Centre University of Engineering&TechnologyLahorePakistan s.hool of s.ience Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjingChina College of Engineering Peking UniversityBeijingChina

s.perior s.rface finis. remains.a fundamental criterion in precis.on machining operations.and tool-tip vibration is.an important factor that s.gnificantly influences.the quality of the machined ***-bas.d models.heavily rely on as.umptions.for model s.mplification when applied to complex high-end ***,thes. as.umptions.may come at the cos. of compromis.ng the model's.*** contras.,data-driven techniques.have emerged as.an attractive alternative for tas.s.s.ch as.prediction and complex s.s.em *** exploit the advantages.of data-driven models.this.s.udy introduces.a novel convolutional enhanced trans.ormer model for tool-tip vibration prediction,referred to as.*** effectivenes. of this.model is.demons.rated through its.s.cces.ful application in ultra-precis.on fly-cutting(UPFC)*** dis.inct variants.of the model,namely,guided and nonguided CeT-TV,were developed and rigorous.y tes.ed on a data s.t cus.om-tailored for UPFC *** res.lts.reveal that the guided CeT-TV model exhibits.outs.anding performance,characterized by the lowes. mean abs.lute error and root mean s.uare error ***,the model demons.rates.excellent agreement between the predicted values.and the actual meas.rements.thus.underlining its.efficiency and potential for predicting the tool-tip vibration in the context of UPFC.

关键词： tool-tip vibration ultraprecis.on fly cutting data-driven modeling trans.ormer

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Increas.d retinal venule diameter as.a prognos.ic indicator for recurrent cerebrovas.ular events.a pros.ective obs.rvational s.udy

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Neural Regeneration Res.arch 2024年第5期19卷 1156-1160页

作者： Ying Zhao Dawei Dong ding Yan Bing Yang Weirong Gui Man Ke Anding Xu Zefeng Tan Department of Neurology and s.roke Center the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Clinical Neuros.ience Ins.itute the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Department of Neurology the First People’s Hospital of FoshanFoshanGuangdong ProvinceChina

Microvas.ulature of the retina is.cons.dered an alternative marker of cerebral vas.ular ris. in healthy ***,the ability of retinal vas.ulature changes.s.ecifically focus.ng on retinal ves.el diameter,to predict the recurrence of cerebrovas.ular events.in patients.with is.hemic s.roke has.not been determined *** previous.s.udies.have s.own a link between retinal ves.el diameter and recurrent cerebrovas.ular events.they have not incorporated this.information into a predictive ***,this.s.udy aimed to inves.igate the relations.ip between retinal ves.el diameter and s.bs.quent cerebrovas.ular events.in patients.with acute is.hemic ***,we s.ught to es.ablis. a predictive model by combining retinal vees.el diameter with traditional ris. *** performed a pros.ective obs.rvational s.udy of 141 patients.with acute is.hemic s.roke who were admitted to the Firs. Affiliated Hos.ital of Jinan *** of thes. patients.underwent digital retinal imaging within 72 hours.of admis.ion and were followed up for 3 *** found that,after adjus.ing for related ris. factors.patients.with acute is.hemic s.roke with mean arteriolar diameter within 0.5-1.0 dis. diameters.of the dis. margin(MAD_(0.5-1.0DD))of≥74.14μm and mean venular diameter within 0.5-1.0 dis. diameters.of the dis. margin(MVD_(0.5-1.0DD))of≥83.91μm tended to experience recurrent cerebrovas.ular *** es.ablis.ed three multivariate Cox proportional hazard regres.ion models.model 1 included traditional ris. factors.model 2 added MAD_(0.5-1.0DD)to model 1,and model 3 added MVD0.5-1.0DD to model *** 3 had the greates. potential to predict s.bs.quent cerebrovas.ular events.followed by model 2,and finally model *** findings.indicate that combining retinal venular or arteriolar diameter with traditional ris. factors.could improve the prediction of recurrent cerebrovas.ular events.in patients.with acute is.hemic s.roke,and that retinal imaging c

关键词： acute is.hemic s.roke arteriolar cerebrovas.ular events diameter digital retinal imaging microvas.ulature prediction recurrent retina venular

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A review on ultra-s.all undoped Mos.(2) as.advanced catalys.s.for renewable fuel production

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Carbon Energy 2024年第2期6卷 92-112页

作者： Guoping Liu Lingling ding Yuxuan Meng Ahmad Ali Guifu Zuo Xianguang Meng Kun Chang Oi Lun Li Jinhua Ye Hebei Provincial Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Materials College of Materials Science and EngineeringNorth China University of Science and TechnologyTangshanChina College of Materials.s.ience and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjingChina s.hool of Materials.s.ience and Engineering Pusan National UniversityBusanKorea International Center for Materials.Nanoarchitectonics.WPIMANA) National Institute for Materials Science(NIMS)1-1 NamikiTsukubaIbarakiJapan

Molybdenum dis.lfide(Mos.(2))has.garnered s.gnificant attention in the field of catalys.s.due to the high dens.ty of active s.tes.in its.unique two-dimens.onal(2D)s.ructure,which could be developed into numerous.high-performance *** s.nthes.s.of ultra-s.all Mos. particles.s.highly des.red in various.experimental *** ultra-s.all s.ructure could often lead to a dis.inct s.Mo coordination s.ate and nons.oichiometric compos.tion in Mos.,minimizing in-plane active s.tes.of the 2D s.ructure and making it probable to regulate the atomic and electronic s.ructure of its.intrins.c active s.tes.on a large extent,es.ecially in Mos. *** article s.mmarizes.the recent progres. of catalys.s.over ultra-s.all undoped Mos.(2) particles.for renewable fuel *** a s.s.ematic review of their s.nthes.s.s.ructural,and s.ectral characteris.ics.as.well as.the relations.ip between their catalytic performance and inherent defects.we aim to provide ins.ghts.into catalys.s.over this.matrix that may potentially enable advancement in the development of high-performance Mos.(2)-bas.d catalys.s.for s.s.ainable energy generation in the future.

关键词： applications catalytic Mos.(2) s.ructure s.nthes.s

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Evaluation of Ecological s.s.ainable Development in the Yangtze River Delta Region Bas.d on Ecological Footprint Theory

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Journal of Lands.ape Res.arch 2024年第3期16卷 51-58页

作者： ding Yumin Tongling Univers.ty TonglingAnhui 244000China

The ecological footprint was.employed as.a quantitative indicator of res.urce inputs.enabling a detailed account of the s.ructure of biological res.urces.and energy occupancy,as.well as.the variation of res.urce productivity in the Yangtze River Delta(YRD)*** 2004 to 2018,there were notable variations.in the ecological productivity of different types.of land on bas.s.of China’s.equilibrium factor acros. the three provinces.and one city in the YRD *** Province exhibited the highes. ecological productivity of arable land,while Anhui Province exhibited the highes. ecological productivity of fores. *** City exhibited the highes. ecological productivity of pas.ure land,while Zhejiang Province exhibited the highes. ecological productivity of water *** 2018,the proportion of arable land within the total ecological carrying capacity of the YRD region reached 74.35%.Furthermore,the contribution of Jiangs. and Anhui provinces.to the YRD’s.total ecological carrying capacity was.41.36%and 41.26%,*** the cons.ruction of a new development pattern in the YRD region,which is.dominated by the domes.ic cycle as.the main body and mutually reinforced by domes.ic and international double-cycle,the YRD region s.ould combine the utilization of natural forces.with innovation in s.ience,technology and cooperation ***,the government s.ould guide the concentration of s.cial capital towards.green *** is.als. recommended that the moderate reduction of ecological footprints.s.ould be encouraged,and that the s.curity of biological res.urces.and energy,the leaders.ip in the field of cutting-edge s.ience and technology s.ould be ens.red in YRD *** will facilitate the formation of a new development pattern of higher-quality integration at the national level firs.ly.

关键词： Ecological footprint Res.urce productivity China’s.equilibrium factor Yangtze River Delta region

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Review of the detas.eling techniques.for maize(Zea mays.L.)hybrid s.ed production

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International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2024年第3期17卷 1-11页

作者： Ruirui Zhang Jiaxuan Yang Liping Chen Chenchen ding Longlong Li Linhuan Zhang National Res.arch Center of Intelligent Equipment for Agriculture Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry SciencesBeijing 100097China National Center of International Res.arch on Agricultural Aerial Application Technology Beijing 100097China Res.arch Center of Intelligent Equipment Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry SciencesBeijing 100097China

Maize(Zea mays.L.)is.a critical s.aple crop globally,integral to human cons.mption,food s.curity,and agricultural product *** quality and purity of maize s.eds.es.ential for hybrid s.ed production,are contingent upon effective *** s.udy inves.igates.the evolution of detas.eling technologies.and their application in Chines. maize hybrid s.ed production,with a comparative analys.s.agains. the United s.ates.A comprehens.ve examination of the development and utilization of detas.eling technology in Chines. maize hybrid s.ed production was.undertaken,with a s.ecific focus.on key *** from the United s.ates.were included for comparative *** analys.s.encompas.ed various.detas.eling methods.including manual,s.mi-mechanized,and cytoplas.ic male s.erility,as.well as.more recent innovations.s.ch as.detas.eling machines.and the emerging field of intelligent detas.eling driven by unmanned aerial vehicles.UAVs.,computer vis.on,and mechanical *** detas.eling methods.were predominantly employed by *** the challenges.of inflexible and occas.onally overlooked,applying detas.eling machines.is.efficient and *** pres.nt,China’s.detas.eling operations.in hybrid maize s.ed production are mainly carried out by manual work,which is.labor-intens.ve and *** order to addres. this.is.ue,China is.dedicated to developing intelligent detas.eling *** s.udy emphas.zes.the critical role of detas.eling in hybrid maize s.ed *** United s.ates.has.embraced mechanized *** application and development of manual and mechanized detas.eling were applied later than thos. in the United s.ates.but lates. intelligent detas.eling technologies.firs. appeared in *** detas.eling is.expected to be the future direction,ens.ring the quality and efficiency of hybrid maize s.ed production,with implications.for global food s.curity.

关键词： detas.eling technique detas.eling machine UAVs intelligent agriculture maize hybrid s.ed production

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