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Eva.ua.ion of Coba.t a.plica.ion Combined with Gypsum a.d Compost a. a.Regula.or of Ca.ba.e Pla.t Tolera.ce to Soil Sa.inity

引用

Open Journa. of Ecology 2023年第12期13卷 914-930页

作者： a.d-Elba.et a. a.kha.potly Moha.ed a. E. Solima. Moha.ed a. El-Sherpiny a.med G. Ba.dour dina a. ghazi Zina. a. a.delga.a. Moha.ed a. a.dein Fa.a. Moha.med a.zua.br a.dulra.ma. a.a.ma.i a.dula.iz a.boga.i Mesfer M. a.qa.ta.i Heba.-a.la. a. Hussein Fa.ma.M. a. Elka.y Moha.ed F. M. a.delka.er Horticulture Depa.tment Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources Aswan University Aswan Egypt Horticulture Depa.tment Faculty of Desert and Environmental Agricultural Matrouh University Mersa Matruh Egypt Soil a.d Wa.er Depa.tment Faculty of Agriculture Damietta University Damietta Egypt Soil & Wa.er a.d Environment Resea.ch Institute Agriculture Research Center Giza Egypt Soil Sciences Depa.tment Faculty of Agriculture Mansoura University Mansoura Egypt Bota.y Depa.tment Women’s College Ain Shams University Cairo Egypt Seeds Development Depa.tment El-Nada Misr Scientific Research and Development Projects Turrell Mansoura Egypt Biology Depa.tment College of Science University of Tabuk Tabuk Saudi Arabia Biology Depa.tment Faculty of Science Al-Baha University Alaqiq Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Biologica. Sciences Faculty of Science and Humanities Shaqra University Ad-Dawadimi Saudi Arabia Biology Depa.tment University College of Nairiyah University of Hafr Al Batin (UHB) Nairiyah Saudi Arabia Bota.y Depa.tment National Research Center Cairo Egypt Depa.tment of Pla.t Production College of Food and Agriculture King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia

In response to the globa. food crisis a.d the impera.ive to a.dress soil degra.a.ion, the interna.iona. a.ricultura. policy is a.tively working to a.levia.e the a.verse impa.ts of soil sa.inity. a. pa.t of this initia.ive, a.field tria. spa.ning two consecutive sea.ons (2019/20-2020/21) wa. conducted under sa.ine conditions. The prima.y objective wa. to eva.ua.e the influence of va.ious compost sources, including vermicompost a. a.ra.e of 0.5 ton·fed-1 a.d pla.t residues compost a. a.ra.e of 5.0 ton·fed-1, a. ma.n plots. Subplots were esta.lished by a.plying a.ricultura. gypsum, both in the presence a.d a.sence of gypsum requirements. a.ditiona.ly, sub-subplots were crea.ed by externa.ly a.plying coba.t a. a.ra.e of 10.0 mg·L-1, with one sub-subplot receiving folia. coba.t a.plica.ion a.d the other not. The tria. sought to a.sess the growth performa.ce, chemica. composition, enzyma.ic a.tioxida.ts, yield, a.d qua.ity of ca.ba.e pla.ts (Bra.sica.olera.ea.va.. ca.ita.a.L.) cultiva.ed in sa.ine soil. a.cording to the findings, ca.ba.e pla.ts exhibited the most fa.ora.le response in terms of pla.t height, chlorophyll content, ca.otene levels, lea. a.ea. nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), pota.sium (K), hea. yield, vita.in C, a.d tota. dissolved solids (TDS) when trea.ed with vermicompost, followed by pla.t compost. Conversely, pla.ts grown without compost exhibited the lea.t improvement in performa.ce. Ca.ba.e trea.ed with a.ricultura. gypsum requirements showed better performa.ce tha. those without gypsum a.endment. Moreover, pla.ts subjected to coba.t spra. demonstra.ed the highest growth, yield, a.d qua.ity pa.a.eters compa.ed to those without coba.t folia. a.plica.ion. In contra.t, the control group (pla.ts without the studied trea.ments) displa.ed the highest levels of enzyma.ic a.tioxida.ts, specifica.ly ca.a.a.e a.d peroxida.e. This indica.es tha. soil sa.inity stress led to a. increa.e in ca.a.a.e a.d peroxida.e production in ca.ba.e

关键词： Vermicompost Pla.t Compost Gypsum Requirements Coba.t Soil Hea.th a.d Crop Susta.na.ility

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