检索结果-南通市图书馆

Monitoring Heat Waves and Their Impacts on Summer Crop Development in Southern Brazil

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Agricultural Sciences 2014年第4期5卷 353-364页

作者： Anibal Gusso Jorge Ricardo Ducati Mauricio Roberto veronez Victor Sommer Luiz Gonzaga da Silveira Junior Environmental Engineering Vale do Rio dos Sinos University(UNISINOS)Sao LeopoldoBrazil Center for Remote Sensing and Meteorological Research Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul(UFRGS)Porto AlegreBrazil VizLab-Advanced Visualization Laboratory Vale do Rio dos Sinos University(UNISINOS)Sao LeopoldoBrazil Astronomy Department Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul(UFRGS)Porto AlegreBrazil Graduate Program in Geology Vale do Rio dos Sinos University(UNISINOS)Sao LeopoldoBrazil Crop Breeding Foundation(Fundacao Pró-Sementes) Passo FundoBrazil Graduate Program in Applied Computing Vale do Rio dos Sinos University(UNISINOS)São LeopoldoBrazil

Periods in the soybean summer cycle that are sensitive to the occurrence of high temperatures were studied. An analysis was performed on the variability of soybean yields associated with crop canopy temperatures during key development periods. A land surface temperature (LST) data series from MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) on the Aqua satellite was processed between 2003 and 2012 that covered the entire state of Rio Grande do Sul, in Brazil. Enhanced vegetation index (EVI) data from MODIS on the Terra satellite were used to monitor the LST during different phenological stages. Spatially interpolated maps of soybean yield distributions were generated using data obtained from Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) at state and municipality levels. The results indicate that canopy-LST occurrence in mid-February, during the grain filling, is most correlated to yield reduction (R2 = 0.82 and RMSD = 14.4%). At the state level, the average yield is 2003 kg·ha-1 with a standard deviation of 308 kg·ha-1. The overall average of the canopy-LST is 305.0 K (31.8°C) with a standard deviation of 1.9 K. The slope of the downward linear relationship between canopy-LST and yield was -28.7%. These results indicate that monitoring heat wave events can provide important information for characterising agriculture vulnerability.

关键词： Land Surface Temperature Soybean Remote Sensing Canopy Vegetation Index MODIS Data

Spectral Model for Soybean Yield Estimate Using MODIS/EVI Data

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Geosciences 2013年第9期4卷 1233-1241页

作者： Anibal Gusso Jorge Ricardo Ducati Mauricio Roberto veronez Damien Arvor Luiz Gonzaga da Silveira Jr. Environmental Engineering UNISINOSSao LeopoldoBrazil Remote Sensing Center and Astronomy Department UFRGSPorto AlegreBrazil Graduate Program in Geology UNISINOSSao LeopoldoBrazil Institut de Recherche Pour le Developpement(IRD) MontpellierFrance Graduate Program in Applied Computing UNISINOSSao LeopoldoBrazil

Attaining reliable and timely agricultural estimates is very important everywhere, and in Brazil, due to its characteristics, this is especially true. In this study, estimations of crop production were made based on the temporal profiles of the Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) obtained from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) images. The objective was to evaluate the coupled model (CM) performance of crop area and crop yield estimates based solely on MODIS/EVI as input data in Rio Grande do Sul State, which is characterized by high variability in seasonal soybean yields, due to different crop development conditions. The resulting production estimates from CM were compared to official agricultural statistics of Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) and the National Company of Food Supply (CONAB) at different levels from 2000/2001 to 2010/2011 crop years. Results obtained with CM indicate that its application is able to generate timely production estimates for soybean both at municipality and local levels. Validation estimates with CM at State level obtained R2 = 0.95. Combining all cropping years at municipality level, estimates were highly correlated to official statistics from IBGE, with R2 = 0.91 and RMSD = 10,840 tons. Spatially interpolated comparisons of yield maps obtained from the CM estimates and IBGE data also showed visual similarity in their spatial distribution. Local level comparisons were performed and presented R2 = 0.95. Implications of this work point out that time-series analysis of production estimates are able to provide anticipated spatial information prior to the soybean harvest.

关键词： Remote Sensing Coupled Model Soy Yield Forecast Satellite Images

Dyke Swarms Florianópolis: Petrologic and Structural Aspects Related to Rifting Supercontinent Gondwana and Formation South Atlantic in the Santa Catarina of Island, Brazil

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2016年第S1期90卷 94-96页

作者： Edison R.Tomazzoli Jean de B.veronez UFSC

From a point of magmatic view,the rupturing Gondwana Supercontinent is registered on the South American shelf in continental flood basalts,mafic dyke swarms,basins rift and,to a lesser extent,by intrusions *** those

关键词： polis Petrologic and Structural Aspects Related to Rifting Supercontinent Gondwana and Formation South Atlantic in the Santa Catarina of Island Brazil Dyke Swarms Florian

Thoracic aorta thickness and histological changes with aging: an experimental rat model

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2019年第7期16卷 580-584页

作者： Giulio Cesar Gequelim Djanira Aparecida da Luz veronez Gustavo Lenci Marques Camila Harumi Tabushi Ronaldo da Rocha Loures Bueno Master’s Degree Student in Postgraduate Program of Internal Medicine Federal University of Paraná(UFPR)Medical Resident in Cardiology in Hospital de Clínicas UFPRCuritiba-PRBrazil Department of Anatomy School of MedicineUFPRCuritiba-PRBrazil Master’s Degree in Internal Medicine Adjunct ProfessorDepartment of Internal MedicineSchool of MedicineUFPRCuritiba-PRBrazil Medical Student Department of Internal MedicineSchool of MedicineUFPRCuritiba-PRBrazil Department of Internal Medicine School of MedicineUFPRCuritiba-PRBrazil

The three main components of the media layer of the aorta are elastic fibers,collagen fibers and smooth muscle cells(SMC).[1]This layer’s elastic properties are major determinants of its biomechanics in health and disease states.[2,3]Age-related changes in such elastic properties are associated with altered hemodynamic parameters,such as systolic hypertension,[4,5]and end-organ damage,[6,7]and are thought to result from changes of its main components.

关键词： Aging Collagen Elastic fibers Smooth muscle cells

Lactobacillus bulgaricus inhibits colitis-associated cancer via a negative regulation of intestinal inflammation in azoxymethane/dextran sodium sulfate model

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2020年第43期26卷 6782-6794页

作者： Denise Sayuri Calheiros Silveira Luciana Chain veronez Luis Carlos Lopes-Junior Elen Anatriello Mariangela Ottoboni Brunaldi Gabriela Pereira-da-Silva Department of Biochemistry and Immunology University of São Paulo at Ribeirão Preto Medical SchoolRibeirão Preto 14049-900SPBrazil Health Sciences Center Federal University of Espírito Santo-UFESVitória 29043-900ESBrazil Institute of Science and Technology Federal University of São PauloUNIFESPSão Josédos Campos 12231-280SPBrazil Department of Pathology and Forensic Medicine University of São PauloRibeirao Preto 14040-902SPBrazil Department of Maternal-Infant Nursing and Public Health University of São Paulo at Ribeirão Preto College of NursingRibeirão Preto 14040-902SPBrazil

BACKGROUND Colitis-associated cancer(CAC)accounts for 2%-3%of colorectal cancer(CRC)cases preceded by inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD)such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative *** microbiota has been reported to play a central role in the pathogenesis of IBD and ***,numerous prebiotics and probiotics have being investigated as antitumor agents due to their capacity to modulate inflammatory *** studies have indicated that lactic acid bacteria could be successfully used in managing sporadic CRC,however little is known about their role in *** To investigate the effect of the probiotic Lactobacillus bulgaricus(***)during the development of an experimental model of colitis associated colon cancer(CAC).METHODS C57BL/6 mice received an intraperitoneal injection of azoxymethane(10 mg/kg),followed by three cycles of sodium dextran sulphate diluted in water(5%w/v).Probiotic group received daily *** inflammation was determined by scoring clinical *** levels were determined from colon and/or tumor samples by ELISA BD OptEIATM *** level of significance was set at P<*** were generated and statistical analysis performed using the software GraphPad Prism *** *** treatment inhibited of total tumor volume and mean size of *** addition,the probiotic also attenuated the clinical signs of intestinal inflammation inducing a decrease in intestinal and tumor levels of IL-6,TNF-α,IL-17,IL-23 and IL-1β.CONCLUSION Our results suggest a potential chemopreventive effect of probiotic on *** regulates the inflammatory response and preventing CAC.

关键词： Lactobacillus bulgaricus Colitis-associated cancer Colorectal cancer Carcinogenesis Probiotics Inflammation