检索结果-南通市图书馆

Documentary research on social innovation in health in Latin America

Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2020年第2期9卷 92-92页

作者： diana Maria castro-arroyave Luisa Fernanda Duque-Paz Centro Internacional de Entrenamiento e Investigaciones Medicas(CIDEIM) CaliColombia Icesi University CaliColombia

Background:Identifying social innovation in health initiatives,promoting quality of life through them,and transforming current health conditions demand the knowledge,comprehension and appropriation of the theoretical and methodological developments of this concept Academic developments in social innovation have mainly occurred in and been documented for English-speaking countries,although relevant experiences have been implemented in Latin *** this article,we describe and analyze how social innovation in health is being approached and understood in this *** text:To identify the theoretical and methodological developments of social innovation in health between 2013 and 2018,a scoping review with a mixed approach was carried *** texts in English,Spanish and Portuguese were selected for a process of reflexive analysis of intra and intertextual *** approaches identified in the studied initiatives were *** most applied approaches were innovation in health,technological innovation in health and social innovation,each with twelve publications,and social innovation in health and ecohealth with ten and seven publications *** approaches showed a general interest in reaching the goals of the Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs),the Alma Ata Declaration and the Ottawa ***:The social innovation in health approach in Latin America adopts educational strategies,identifies risk factors,optimizes resources,promotes interculturality,participation,community empowerment,and enhances intersectorality and *** an approach,process,program or solution,social innovation in health is a conceptual category under *** research provides a baseline for other systematic reviews on the subject.

关键词： Community-based health Documental research Public health Social innovation in health Social change

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Integrated vector control of Chagas disease in Guatemala: a case of social innovation in health

引用

Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2020年第2期9卷 105-105页

作者： diana castro-arroyave Maria Carlota Monroy Maria Isabel Irurita Centro Internacional de Entrenamiento e Investigaciones Medicas CIDEIMCaliColombia Universidad Icesi CaliColombia 不详

Background:Improved access to health care and quality of services require integrated efforts and innovations,including community empowerment and participation in transformation *** disease is a neglected tropical disease that is generally controlled by insecticide *** achieve community empowerment in a health program,actions for social innovations may include:community-based research,interdisciplinary and intersectoral participation,community perception of direct benefits and participation in health or environmental *** aim of this study was to describe and analyze the processes by which an interdisciplinary team,in collaboration with communities of Comapa,Guatemala,developed an effective solution to address the risk for Chagas ***:A qualitative study involving interviews semi-structured and direct observation was conducted using a case study approach to describe and understand the community-based research and intervention process developed by researchers from the Laboratory of Applied Entomology and Parasitology of the Universidad de San Carlos of Guatemala(Laboratorio de Entomologia y Parasitologia Aplicada).Nine interviews were conducted with the investigators,innovators,members of the community in which the intervention had been *** software(version 12)was used for the emergent coding and analysis of the ***:Processes of social transformation were evident within households,and the communities that transcended the mere improvement of walls and *** social dynamics that favored the household economy and conditions of hygiene and home care that positively impacted the health of the *** describe how the integration of criteria of social innovation into a home improvement strategy for Chagas disease control,can generate processes of transformation in health by considering sociocultural conditions,encouraging dialogue between public health approaches and traditional ***

关键词： Chagas disease Community empowerment Interdisciplinarity Intersectorality Social innovation in health

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Universities as catalysts of social innovation in health systems in low-and middle-income countries: a multi-country case study

引用

Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2020年第4期9卷 151-151页

作者： Lindi van Niekerk Don Pascal Mathanga Noel Juban diana Maria castro-arroyave Dina Balabanova The Bertha Centre for Social Innovation and Entrepreneurship University of Cape Town Graduate School of BusinessCape TownSouth Africa London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine LondonUK The Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Medicine(TDR) GenevaSwitzerland University of Malawi College of MedicineBlantyreMalawi University of the Philippines School of MedicineManilathe Philippines Centro Internacional de Entrenamiento e Investigaciones Medicas(CIDEIM) CaliColombia ICESI University CaliColombia

Background Social innovation(SI)in health holds potential to contribute to health systems strengthening and universal health coverage(UHC).The role of universities in SI has been well described in the context of high-income *** evidence gap exits on SI in healthcare delivery in the context of low-and middle-income countries(LMICs)as well as on the engagement of universities from these *** is thus a need to build capacity for research and engagement in SI in healthcare delivery within these *** aim of this study was to examine the adoption and implementation of network of university hubs focused on SI in healthcare delivery within five countries across Africa,Asia and Latin *** objectives were to describe the model,components and implementation process of the hubs;identify the enablers and barriers experienced and draw implications that could be relevant to other LMIC universities interested in *** A case study design was adopted to study the implementation process of a network of university *** from documentation,team discussions and post-implementation surveys were collected from 2013 to 2018 and analysed with aid of a modified policy analysis ***/discussion SI university-based hubs serve as cross-disciplinary and cross-sectoral platforms,established to catalyse SI within the local health system through four core activities:research,community-building,storytelling and institutional embedding,and adhering to values of inclusion,assets,co-creation and *** were implemented as informal structures,managed by a small core team,in existing *** of hub implementation and functioning were the availability of strong in-country social networks,legitimacy attained from being part of a global network on SI in health and receiving a capacity building package in the initial *** encountered were internal institutional resistance,administrative challenges associated with university

关键词： Social innovation University Healthcare delivery Health system Low-and middle-income countries

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Predicting intensive care unit-acquired weakness:A multilayer perceptron neural network approach

引用

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第12期12卷 2023-2030页

作者： Carlos Martin Ardila Daniel González-arroyave Mateo Zuluaga-Gómez Department of Basic Sciences University of AntioquiaMedellín 52-59Colombia Department of Surgery Pontificia Universidad BolivarianaMedellín 0057Colombia Department of Emergency Universidad Pontificia BolivarianaMedellín 0057Colombia

In this editorial,we comment on the article by Wang and Long,published in a recent issue of the World Journal of Clinical *** article addresses the challenge of predicting intensive care unit-acquired weakness(ICUAW),a neuromuscular disorder affecting critically ill patients,by employing a novel processing strategy based on repeated machine *** editorial presents a dataset comprising clinical,demographic,and laboratory variables from intensive care unit(ICU)patients and employs a multilayer perceptron neural network model to predict *** authors also performed a feature importance analysis to identify the most relevant risk factors for *** editorial contributes to the growing body of literature on predictive modeling in critical care,offering insights into the potential of machine learning approaches to improve patient outcomes and guide clinical decision-making in the ICU setting.

关键词： Intensive care units Intensive care unit-acquired weakness Risk factors Machine learning Computer neural network

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Prosaposin hyperglycosylation: a novel tumor immune escape mechanism and implications for cancer immunotherapy

引用

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第8期9卷 3150-3152页

作者： Matthias Peipp diana Dudziak Christian Kellner Division of Antibody-Based Immunotherapy Department of Medicine IChristian-Albrechts University and University Hospital Schleswig-HolsteinKielGermany institute of Immunology Jena University HospitalFriedrich-Schiller-UniversityJenaGermany Comprehensive Cancer Center Central Germany Jena/Leipzig JenaGermany Division of Transfusion Medicine Cell Therapeutics and HaemostaseologyLMU University HospitalLMU MunichMunichGermany

In a recent article published in Science,Sharma et *** the essential role of saposins in cross-presentation of tumor membraneassociated antigens by dendritic cells(DC)to CD8^(+)T cells.1 However,antigen cross-presentation,which is fundamental in cancer cell elimination,is hindered in tumor DC by hyperglycosylation of the common saposin precursor prosaposin(pSAP)leading to impaired T cell tumor immunity-yet,the potential of recombinant pSAP to re-establish T cell responses may offer a novel way to counteract immune evasion in a therapeutic approach.

关键词： impaired immunity al.

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A texture-modified dessert with high nutritional value designed for people with dysphagia:effect of refrigeration and frozen storage

引用

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第1期13卷 462-471页

作者： María Cartagena Larisa Giura diana Ansorena Iciar Astiasaran Department of Nutrition Food Science and PhysiologyFaculty of Pharmacy and NutritionUniversidad de NavarraC/Irunlarrea s/nPamplona 31008Spain Center for Nutrition Research University of Navarrac/Irunlarrea 1Pamplona 31008Spain Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra IDISNAPamplona 31008Spain National Centre for Food Technology and Safety(CNTA)—Technology and Knowledge for Food Sector Competitiveness NavarreCrta-Na 134-km 53San Adrian 31570Spain

Dysphagia is commonly associated with malnutrition and an increased choking *** overcome these complications,food designed for people with dysphagia should have an appropriate texture and a high nutritional *** this study,six formulations of a strawberry dessert enriched in protein(calcium caseinate)and fiber(wheat dextrin or inulin)were developed using different hydrocolloids(xanthan gum,carboxymethyl cellulose or modified starch)to provide desirable texture and *** value was calculated and total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of the samples were ***-extrusion test,rheological measurements and sensory analysis were performed in refrigerated and frozen samples to characterize their textural and viscoelastic *** high content in protein(14.7 g/100 g)and fiber(7.9-8.7 g/100 g)made possible to use the claims“high protein”and“high fiber”.Phytochemicals supplied by strawberries contributed to the antioxidant properties of the *** tangent ranged 0.28-0.35 for all the formulations,indicating a weak gel behavior,which could be considered safe to *** formulations with dextrin in combination with carboxymethyl cellulose or xanthan gum seemed to be less susceptible to structural changes during frozen *** work provides insights for the development of a nutrient-dense dessert that meets the requirements of people with dysphagia.

关键词： Malnutrition Texture-modified-food Hydrocolloids Viscoelastic properties Food texture

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of thermo-mechanical conditions during constrained friction processing on the particle refinement of AM50 Mg-alloy phases

引用

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第6期12卷 2298-2311页

作者： Camila Caroline de castro AndréMartins Neves Benjamin Klusemann Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon Institute of Material and Process DesignSolid-State Materials Processing21502 GeesthachtGermany Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon Institute of Hydrogen TechnologySystem Design for Mobility21502 GeesthachtGermany Helmut Schmidt University/University of the German Federal Armed Forces Hamburg Department of Mechanical and Civil Engineering22043 HamburgGermany Leuphana University Lüneburg Institute for Production Technology and Systems21335 LüneburgGermany

Constrained Friction Processing(CFP)is a novel solid-state processing technique suitable for lightweight materials,such Mg-and *** technique enables grain size refinement to fine or even ultrafine *** this study,the effect of CFP on the microstructural refinement of AM50 rods is investigated in terms of particle size and morphology of the eutectic and secondary phases originally present in the base material,in particular the eutecticβ-Mg_(17)Al_(12)and Al-Mn *** that purpose,as-cast and solution heat-treated base material and processed samples were *** Al_(8)Mn_(5) intermetallic phase was identified as the main secondary phase present in all samples before and after the processing.A notorious refinement of these particles was observed,starting from particles with an average equivalent length of a few micrometers to around 560 nm after the *** refinement of the secondary phase refinement is attributed to a mechanism analogous to the attrition comminution,where the combination of temperature increase and shearing of the material enables the continuous breaking of the brittle intermetallic particles into smaller *** for the eutectic phase,the results indicate the presence of the partially divorcedβ-Mg_(17)Al_(12)particles exclusively in the as-cast base material,indicating that no further phase transformations regarding the eutectic phase,such as dynamic precipitation,occurred after the *** the case of the processed as-cast material analyzed after the CFP,the thermal energy generated during the processing led to temperature values above the solvus limit of the eutectic phase,which associated with the mechanical breakage of the particles,enabled the complete dissolution of this ***,CFP was successfully demonstrated to promote an extensive microstructure refinement in multiple aspects,in terms of grain sizes of theα-Mg phase and presence and morphology of the Al-Mn and eutecticβ-Mg_(17)Al_(12).

关键词： Constrained friction processing AM50 Refill friction stir spot welding Extrusion β-Mg_(17)Al_(12) Al-Mn phases

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

New pharmacological tools:the use of diterpenes to promote adult hippocampal neurogenesis

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第8期19卷 1629-1630页

作者： Ricardo Gomez-Oliva Pedro Nunez-Abades Carmen castro Department of Biomedicine Biotechnology and Public HealthDivision of PhysiologyUniversity of CadizCadizSpain Biomedical Research and Innovation Institute of Cadiz(INiBICA) CadizSpain Department of Physiology University of SevilleSevilleSpain

Tissue regeneration maintains homeostasis and preserves the functional features of each ***,not all tissues show a strong repairing *** is the case of the central nervous *** is now well established that the generation of new functional neurons from stem cells in the adult brain occurs in specific regions of the brain of different species such as rodents,birds,primates,and humans(Eriksson et al.,1998).

关键词： capacity maintain preserve

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Precision at scale:Machine learning revolutionizing laparoscopic surgery

引用

World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2024年第10期15卷 1256-1263页

作者： Carlos M Ardila Daniel González-arroyave Biomedical Stomatology Research Group Universidad de Antioquia U de AMedellín 0057Colombia Department of Surgery Pontificia Universidad BolivarianaMedellín 0057Colombia

In their recent study published in the World Journal of Clinical Cases,the article found that minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia demonstrates superior efficacy and safety compared to traditional open surgery for early ovarian cancer *** editorial discusses the integration of machine learning in laparoscopic surgery,emphasizing its transformative po-tential in improving patient outcomes and surgical *** learning algorithms analyze extensive datasets to optimize procedural techniques,enhance decision-making,and personalize treatment *** imaging modalities like augmented reality and real-time tissue classification,alongside robotic surgical systems and virtual reality simulations driven by machine learning,enhance imaging and training techniques,offering surgeons clearer visualization and precise tissue *** promising advancements,challenges such as data privacy,algorithm bias,and regulatory hurdles need addressing for the responsible deployment of machine learning *** collaborations and ongoing technological innovations promise further enha-ncement in laparoscopic surgery,fostering a future where personalized medicine and precision surgery redefine patient care.

关键词： Machine learning Computer neural network Minimally invasive surgical procedures Hand-assisted laparoscopy Laparoscopy

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Targeting epidermal growth factor receptor signaling to facilitate cortical injury repair?

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第5期19卷 935-936页

作者： Ricardo Gómez-Oliva Pedro Nunez-Abades Carmen castro Área de Fisiología Facultad de Medicina Universidad de CádizCadizSpain Instituto de Investigación e Innovación en Biomedicina de Cádiz CadizSpain Departamento de Fisiología Facultad de FarmaciaUniversidad de SevillaSevilleSpain

The existence of neural stem cells(NSC)in specific areas of the adult mammalian brain leads to the generation of new neurons involved in homeostatic *** is the case of the NSC of the subventricular zone(SVZ)that produces olfactory bulb(OB)*** neurons integrate into circuits to modulate sensory information and participate in olfactory processing(Bragado Alonso et al.,2019).A series of hierarchical events need to take place to produce OB neurons from NSC of the ***,the activation of quiescent NSC is necessary to produce intermediate transit amplifying progenitors(TAP),which will generate *** latter are cells that maintain a proliferative phenotype while in an immature ***,once they initiate migration toward the OB,they progressively undergo their differentiation into neurons(Kjell et al.,2020).

关键词： ventricular maintain

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：