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Factors Associated with High Blood Pressure in People Living with HIV at the National Teaching Hospital Hubert Koutoukou maga and Cotonou Teaching Hospital of the Armed Forces

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Open Journal of Internal medicine 2021年第4期11卷 283-297页

作者： Azon Kouanou Angèle Ayihounton Gaël derrick mémoire dégbo Agbodande Kouessi Anthelme Sokadjo Yves morel missiho mahoutin Semassa Ghislain Faladé Adélakoun Ange Géoffroy Zannou djimon marcel Houngbé Fabien Internal medicine-medical Oncology Unity of the National Teaching Hospital Center (NTHC)-Hubert Kougougou maga (HKm) of Cotonou Cotonou Benin National Reference Center for Research and Care (CNRRPEC) of HIV Infection Cotonou Benin

In Benin Republic, few data are available on the prevalence and determinants of arterial hypertension (AH) in people living with the human immunodeficiency virus (PLWHA). The present study was conducted in two outpatient treatment centers for PLWHA in Cotonou and was conducted from June 19 to July 04, 2019 with 314 PLWHA. We performed descriptive statistics and logistic regression for the estimates. The prevalence of high blood pressure (HBP) among PLWHA was 41.4% [CI (95%): (35.9 - 47)]. In univariate analysis: age, smoking, alcoholism, physical inactivity, family history of hypertension, personal history of diabetes, obesity, and total and LdL (low density lipoprotein) hypercholesterolemia were significantly associated with HBP. No association was found with duration of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection, time to ARV (antiretrovirals) exposure, and treatment regimen. In multivariate analysis, age, sex, smoking, family history of hypertension, and total hypercholesterolemia remained associated with HBP. In conclusion, the prevalence of HBP in PLWHA was very high compared with the results in the general population, and the same risk factors described in the general population were found but with a more marked hypertense potential.

关键词： High Blood Pressure HIV Associated Factors Cotonou (Benin)

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Speed and surface steepness affect internal tibial loading during running

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第1期13卷 118-124页

作者： Hannah Rice markus Kurz Patrick mai Leon Robertz Kevin Bill Timothy R.derrick Steffen Willwacher department of Physical Performance Norwegian School of Sport SciencesOslo 0806Norway Sports Tech Research Centre Mid Sweden UniversityÖstersund SE-83125Sweden department of mechanical and Process Engineering Offenburg University of Applied SciencesOffenburg 77652Germany Institute of Biomechanics and Orthopaedics German Sport University CologneCologne 50933Germany department of Kinesiology Iowa State UniversityAmesIA 50011USA

Background:Internal tibial loading is influenced by modifiable factors with implications for the risk of stress *** encounter varied surface steepness(gradients)when running outdoors and may adapt their speed according to the *** study aimed to quantify tibial bending moments and stress at the anterior and posterior peripheries when running at different speeds on surfaces of different ***:Twenty recreational runners ran on a treadmill at 3 different speeds(2.5 m/s,3.0 m/s,and 3.5 m/s)and gradients(level:0%;uphill:+5%,+10%,and+15%;downhill:-5%,-10%,and-15%).Force and marker data were collected synchronously *** moments were estimated at the distal third centroid of the tibia about the medial-lateral axis by ensuring static equilibrium at each 1%of *** was derived from bending moments at the anterior and posterior peripheries by modeling the tibia as a hollow ***-way repeated-measures analysis of variance were conducted using both functional and discrete statistical ***:There were significant main effects for running speed and gradient on peak bending moments and peak anterior and posterior *** running speeds resulted in greater tibial *** uphill at+10%and+15%resulted in greater tibial loading than level *** downhill at-10%and-15%resulted in reduced tibial loading compared to level *** was no difference between+5%or-5%and level ***:Running at faster speeds and uphill on gradients≥+10%increased internal tibial loading,whereas slower running and downhill running on gradients≥-10%reduced internal *** running speed according to the gradient could be a protective mechanism,providing runners with a strategy to minimize the risk of tibial stress injuries.

关键词： Bending moments Gradient musculoskeletal modeling Overuse injury Tibial stress Training factors

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Instruments of Change

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ChinAfrica 2024年第4期16卷 40-41页

作者： derrick SILImINA Zambia

Lucy Wahome stumbles and struggles to maintain her balance and walk as a nurse rushes to lend her support,soon after she got admitted at the ***,30,initially sought medical treatment at her home clinic in Kiambu County,Kenya,which seemed well organised;but she later realised that constant power outages at the facility seriously compromised the quality of care at the clinic.

关键词： admitted nurse maintain

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A Boon for Sustainability China-Africa space cooperation to boost comprehensive development

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ChinAfrica 2024年第5期16卷 20-21页

作者： derrick SILImINA 不详

Talking about space and Africa,Zambia stands out because of an incredible *** early as 1964,a Zambian teacher named Edward Nkoloso famously vowed to help his country to beat America to become the first country to put a man on the moon,and then go to *** his passion to launch a rocket that would send 12 astronauts,a space girl and cats to the moon,Nkoloso’s dream never came to *** his Zambian Space Academy,Nkoloso’s team of Zambian astronauts,whom he called“Afronauts,”underwent strenuous training,but it all came to nought because the United Nations wouldn’t give him the$700 million he needed to fund the space programme.

关键词： spite dream boost

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Soy Solace

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ChinAfrica 2024年第9期16卷 50-51页

作者： derrick SILImINA 不详

Suffering from adverse weather conditions,malawi’s farmers savour the prospect of exporting soya beans to the lucrative Chinese *** many farmers,monica Haraba wakes up at 5:00 *** get ready to harvest her soya bean crop at her farmland located on the outskirts of Lilongwe,malawi’s *** like last year,she is expecting lower output due to adverse weather,especially draught.

关键词： farmers weather farmland

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Training Train drivers

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ChinAfrica 2024年第7期16卷 36-37页

作者： derrick SILImINA 不详

As the train engine roars,doors of the wagons gently open at 07:30 a.m.,with crew members waiting for the passengers to board before starting the journey for their next *** hour before the departure,marriam Gadesa hea... 详细信息

关键词： starting destination Training

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Pumping Relief Chinese-built water project is a game-changer for local communities in Tanzanian town

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ChinAfrica 2024年第8期16卷 42-43页

作者： derrick SILImINA 不详

When monica Jiwani relocated to Arusha,the third-largest city in Tanzania,she was dreaming of a happy life in a scenic ***,she was immediately confronted with a harsh and painful reality-scarcity of clean *** thought ... 详细信息

关键词： dream harsh reality

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A Fruitful Exchange

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ChinAfrica 2024年第1期16卷 38-39页

作者： derrick SILImINA 不详

In the heart of South Africa’s rugged Swartberg and Koue Bokkeveld mountains lies the alps towering majestically above fertile citrus farmland,forming a wall that sustains enough rainfall to attract farmers to the *** mbete,34,grows tangerine-a small seedless fruit of the citrus family that is turning South African farmers into millionaires.

关键词： citrus farmland mountains

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Combating Cholera

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ChinAfrica 2024年第6期16卷 44-45页

作者： derrick SILImINA 不详

Lying in her makeshift hospital bed,Joyce Tembo thanked medical personnel for evacuating her to the designated national cholera treatment centre,6 km north of Zambia’s capital *** was recently diagnosed with diarrhoeal ***,43,commended the medical sta!stationed at the treatment centre for their great service to thousands of patients,especially women and children seeking urgent treatment.“I am very grateful to the Chinese doctors who attended to me as soon as the ambulance rushed me to the clinic where I received urgent treatment;they have really saved my life,”Tembo told *** not all residents in her community are as lucky as *** in the densely populated slums die every day due to the area’s poor sanitation-one of the major causes of the cholera outbreak.

关键词： centre Combat seeking

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Traverser les frontières

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中国与非洲（法文版） 2024年第2期16卷 36-37页

作者： derrick SILImINA 不详

Tandis que le grondement du moteur du train emplit l'*** portes des wagons s'entrouvrent a 7h30.L'é*** une attente organisée,se prépareàaccueillir les voyageurs avant de s'élancer vers leur nouvelle *** heure axant le dé*** Gadesa se dirige avec détermination vers la cabine de *** vérifie avec agilitél'alimentationélectrique de la locomotive avant de mettre en marche les moteurs.

关键词： les des dis

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