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Development of SOM combustion model for Reynolds-averaged and large-eddy simulation of turbulent combustion and its validation by DNS

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Science china(Technological Sciences) 2008年第8期51卷 1073-1086页

作者： ZHOU LiXing department of engineering Mechanics,{2., beijing 100084, china department of engineering Mechanics Tsinghua University Beijing China

The derivation and closure methods of the second-order moment (SOM) combus- tion model are proposed. The application of this model to Reynolds averaged (RANS) and large-eddy simulation (LES) of turbulent swirling diffusion combustion, jet diffusion combustion, and bluff-body stabilized premixed combustion is sum- marized. It is indicated that the SOM model is much better than the eddy-beak-up (EBU) and presumed PDF models widely used in commercial software and engi- neering. The SOM modeling results are close to those obtained using the most accurate but much more complex PDF equation model. Moreover, it can save much more computation time than the PDF equation model. Finally, the SOM model is validated by the direct numerical simulation (DNS) of turbulent reacting channel flows.

关键词： turbulent combustion second-order moment model Reynolds averaged simulation large-eddy simulation

A MESSAGE-DRIVING FORMALISM FOR MODELING AND SIMULATION OF MULTI-AGENT SUPPLY CHAIN SYSTEMS

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems engineering 2011年第4期20卷 385-399页

作者： Wenzhe TAN1 Yueting CHAI2.Yi LIU3 1department of Automation, tsinghua university, {2., 100084, china 2.0} of Automation, tsinghua university, {2., 100084, china 3department of Automation, tsinghua university, {2., 100084, china department of Automation Tsinghua University Beijing China

To acquire a competitive advantage in the expanding market, manufacturing enterprises should be able to manage their supply chains as effectively as possible. It is now becoming popular to model supply chains as multi-agent systems and use discrete event simulation to learn more about their behaviors or investigate the implications of alternative configurations. In order to enhance the computational efficiency and keep the simulation credibility, this paper proposes a message-driving formalism for the simulation of multi-agent supply chain systems. Through the message-driving formalism, the problem of shared variables is addressed and the parallel operation of agents is implemented. Simulation experiments with a prototype implementation show that the message-driving formalism is able to provide credible results in significantly less simulation time.

关键词： Supply chain multi-agent system modeling and simulation parallel discrete event simulation message-driving formalism

TEXTURE DETERMINATION OF THIN FILM ZrO_2.BY ELECTRON DIFFRACTION

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 1993年第12期6卷 472-473页

作者： WANG Yinghua tsinghua university,beijing,{2. department of Materials Science and engineering,tsinghua university,beijing 100084,{2. tsinghua Univ Beijing China

A method for semi-quantitative determination of thin film texture using electron diffrac- tion is *** texture state of a zirconia thin film with a cubic structure has been determined in this way and is presented as an... 详细信息

关键词： texture thin film electron diffraction ZrO_2

Numerical Simulation of Nonlinear Radiation Water Surface Wave Caused by Large-Amplitude Oscillation of A Cylinder

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Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 1999年第1期4卷 24-28页

作者： Wuzhou HE (department of Hydraulic engineering,{2., beijing 100084, china) department of Hydraulic engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

The BEM combined with the time-stepping scheme is employed in the nonlinear numerical simulation of the development process of radiation wave profile and hydrodynamic force caused by large amplitude oscillating cylinder. To ensure stability and accuracy of the simulation, special consideration is paid on a series of difficulties in numerical modeling, such as the compatibility of free surface and body surface conditions at the intersection point and the open boundary condition problem. Numerical calculation is carried out for some study cases of different shaped cylinders undergoing large amplitude oscillating motions with distinct modes, the results show. some nonlinear phenomena and indicate the feasibility of the numerical approach.

关键词： 2.D water surface wave boundary element method time-stepping scheme

Computational fluid dynamics modeling and hemolysis analysis of axial blood pumps with various impeller structures

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2006年第9期16卷 993-997页

作者： XIA Dongdong, ZHAO Chunzhang, ZHANG Xiwen and BAI Jing ( department of Biomedical engineering,{2., beijing 100084, china department of engineering Mechanics,{2., beijing 100084, china) department of Biomedical engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China department of engineering Mechanics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

The flow fields in the blood pump were analyzed three- dimensionally using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Hemolysis of the pump was calculated based on the changes in shear stress and related exposure times along the particle trace lines using a forward Euler approach. In this "way, how different impeller structures and rotational speeds affect the hemolysis was particularly acquired. As a result, impeller with long-short alternant vanes behaved best in hemolysis property and can be utilized to axial blood pumps development and design.

关键词： axial blood pump computational fluid dynamics hemolysis.

Simulation study and function analysis of the dynamic aortic valve

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2006年第5期16卷 512-517页

作者： XIA Dongdong and BAI Jing (department of Biomedical engineering,{2., beijing 100084, china) department of Biomedical engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

The dynamic aortic valve (DAV) is a new left ventricular assist device, a micro-axial blood pump implemented at the position of the aortic valve, pumping blood from the left ventricle into the aortic artery. The present dynamic aortic valve operates at 7 different rotation speeds, ranging from 3000 r/min (speed 1) to 9000 r/min (speed 7). Because in vivo experiments need a lot of live animals and take a long period of time, modeling and simulation have been widely used to simulate and analyze hydra-dynamic property of the DAV and its assisting effects. With the measurements from the mock circulatory loop, a mathematic model of the DAV is established and embedded into the previously developed canine circulatory system. Using this model, the effect of the DAV on the failing heart at each rotation speed level is investigated. The vital cardiac variables are computed and compared with in vivo experimental results, which are in good agreement with an acceptable difference mostly 15%. The establishment of the DAV model and its simulation are useful for further improvement of the DAV device.

关键词： dynamic aortic valve mathematic model computer simulation.

A new orthogonality relationship for orthotropic thin plate theory and its variational principle

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Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2005年第3期48卷 371-380页

作者： LUO Jianhui 1 , LONG Yuqiu 2.& LIU Guangdong 1 1. College of Civil engineering, Hunan university, Changsha 410082.{2. 2. department of Civil engineering, tsinghua university, beijing 100084,{2. College of Civil engineering Hunan University Changsha China department of Civil engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China

The thought how dual vectors are constructed in a new orthogonality relationship for theory of elasticity is generalized into orthotropic thin plate bending problems by using the analogy theory between plane elasticity problems and plate bending problems. Dual differential equations are directly obtained by using a mixed variables method. A dual differential matrix to be derived possesses a peculiarity of which principal diagonal sub-matrixes are zero matrixes. Two independently and symmetrically orthogonality sub-relationships are discovered. By using the integral form for elastic bending theory of orthotropic thin plate the orthogonality relationship is demonstrated. By selecting felicitous dual vectors a new orthogonality relationship for theory of elasticity can be generalized into elastic bending theory of orthotropic thin plate. By using the integral form a variational principle which is relative to differential form and a whole function expression are proposed.

关键词： theory of elasticity, thin plate theory, dual vectors, orthogonality relationship, orthotropic, variational principle.

Design of policy mechanism to promote cleaner production in china

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2001年第3期13卷 346-350页

作者： ZHANG Tian zhu(department of Environmental Science and engineering,{2., beijing 100084, china. 清华大学北京 100084

In order to promote cleaner production in china, a package of policy options was presented based on the identification of the barriers encountered in the CP demonstration project and the effectiveness and feasibility of policy options for the CP implementation were analyzed. Furthermore, the policy mechanism framework was given, which composes of compulsory, economic incentive, social pressure and supportive function. Finally, the implementation strategy of the policy mechanism, in which the emphasis will be changed from compulsory policy options towards economic and social pressure policy options, was proposed.

关键词： cleaner production barrier identification policy mechanism china

SOME PROPERTIES OF LSQR FOR LARGE SPARSE LINEAR LEAST SQUARES PROBLEMS

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2010年第4期23卷 815-821页

作者： Zhongxiao JIA department of Mathematical Sciences,tsinghua {2.,beijing 100084,china. department of Mathematical Sciences Tsinghua University Beijing China

It is well-known that many Krylov solvers for linear systems,eigenvalue problems,andsingular value decomposition problems have very simple and elegant formulas for residual *** not only allow us to further understand the methods theoretically but also can be usedas cheap stopping criteria without forming approximate solutions and residuals at each step beforeconvergence takes *** for large sparse linear least squares problems is based on the Lanczosbidiagonalization process and is a Krylov ***,there has not yet been an analogouslyelegant formula for residual *** paper derives such kind of *** addition,the authorgets some other properties of LSQR and its mathematically equivalent CGLS.

关键词： CGLS krylov subspace lanczos bidiagonalization least squares lsqr normal equations.