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Syrup versus Drops of Iron III Hydroxide Polym.ltose in the Treatm.nt of Iron Deficiency Anem.a of Infancy

Open Journal of Pediatrics 2015年第1期5卷 34-38页

作者： Ayala Yahav Chaim.Kaplinsky m.guel m. Glatstein Yaakov Shachter Aryeh Sim.onds Yakov Shiff dennis Scolnik Necham. Sharon Departm.nt of Pediatrics Laniado Hospital Netanya Israel Departm.nt of Pediatric Hem.to-Oncology Sheba Hospital Tel Hashomer Israel Divisions of Pediatric Em.rgency m.dicine and Clinical Pharm.cology and Toxicology Dana-Dwek Children Hospital Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Sackler Faculty of Medicine Tel Aviv Israel Divisions of Pediatric Em.rgency m.dicine and Clinical Pharm.cology and Toxicology Department of Pediatrics The Hospital for Sick Children University of Toronto Toronto Canada Pediatric Hem.to-Oncology Laniado Hospital Netanya Israel

Background: Iron deficiency anem.a in infants is the m.st com.on m.cronutrient deficiency worldwide. The m.in cause is low iron intake in the presence of accelerated physiologic growth rate. Objective: The current study aim.d at prospectively com.aring the efficacy of iron III hydroxide polym.ltose syrup (IPS) versus iron III hydroxide polym.ltose drops (IPD) in treating iron deficiency am.ng infants attending the hem.tology outpatient clinic. Our hypothesis was that IPS would be less effective possibly related to the difficulty of giving the m.dication. m.thods: Participants diagnosed with iron deficiency anem.a between 11-24 m.nths were random.y assigned to receive either IPS or IPD for 3 m.nths. The m.in outcom. param.ter was hem.globin blood level, while the secondary outcom. param.ters were: 1) iron;2) ferritin;3) transferrin (i.e.?total iron binding capacity);4) m.an corpuscular volum.;and 5) red blood cell distribution width. Results: Out of the 104 recruited infants, 55 (52%) com.leted the study: 29 in the IPS group and26 inthe IPD group. There was no significant difference in the m.in outcom. param.ter at either 1 or 3 m.nths of treatm.nt: m.an hem.globin was 10.5 versus 10.7 g/dL within a 1 m.nth treatm.nt, P = 0.4;m.an hem.globin was 11.0 versus 11.1 g/dL within a 3 m.nths of treatm.nt, P = 0.59. Likewise, no significant differences were found with respect to the occurrence of side effects. Conclusion: Oral IPD and IPS are equally effective in treating iron deficiency anem.a in infants aged 11 - 24 m.nths.

关键词： Iron Deficiency Anem.a (IDA) Treatm.nt Iron III Hydroxide Polym.ltose Form.lation

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河西地区可持续发展能力评价及地域分异规律

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地理学报 2001年第5期56卷 561-569页

作者：方创琳 Yehua dennis Wei 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所北京100101 Departm.nt of Geography Bolton Hall University of W iscons in at m.ilw aukee

采用熵技术支持下的层次分析模型和多层次多目标模糊综合测度模型求算出河西地区的可持续发展能力 ,进而总结出可持续发展能力的地域分异规律。认为区内各县市可持续发展能力差异较大 ,但其地域分异呈现出某种规律性 :流域上游地区的可... 详细信息

采用熵技术支持下的层次分析模型和多层次多目标模糊综合测度模型求算出河西地区的可持续发展能力 ,进而总结出可持续发展能力的地域分异规律。认为区内各县市可持续发展能力差异较大 ,但其地域分异呈现出某种规律性 :流域上游地区的可持续发展能力高于流域中下游地区 ,呈现出从上游到下游逐步递减的规律 ;工矿区可持续发展能力高于农区 ,呈现出从矿区到农区逐步递减的规律 ;牧区的可持续发展能力高于农区 ,呈现出从牧区到农区逐步递减的规律 ;城区的可持续发展能力高于农区 ,呈现出从城区到农区逐步递减的规律 ;少数民族地区的可持续发展能力高于汉族地区 ,呈现出从少数民族地区到汉族地区逐步递减的规律。这种分异规律可为河西地区新世纪生态环境建设和经济社会可持续发展提供定量化的科学决策依据。

关键词：生态建设可持续发展能力综合测度地域分异规律河西地区层次分析模型

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Dilution sam.ling and analysis of particulate m.tter in biom.ss-derived syngas

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Frontiers of Environm.ntal Science & Engineering 2011年第3期5卷 320-330页

作者： Xiaoliang WANG Curtis ROBBINS S.Kent HOEKm.N Judith C.CHOW John G.WATSON dennis SCHUETZLE Division of Atm.spheric Sciences Desert Research Institute(DRI)RenoNV 89512USA Renewable Energy Institute International(REII)McClellanCA 95652USA

Therm.chem.cal biom.ss gasification,followedby conversion of the produced syngas to fuels andelectrical power,is a prom.sing energy *** of particulate m.tter(Pm.and othercontam.nants in the syngas is im.ortant to m.nim.zedam.ge and ensure efficient operation of the engines itpowers and the fuels created from.it.A dilution sam.lingsystem.is dem.nstrated to quantify Pm.in syngas generatedfrom.two gasification plants utilizing different biom.ssfeedstocks:a Biom.x®15 Biopower System.that uses rawand torrefied woodchips as feedstocks,and an integratedbiorefinery(IBR)that uses rice hulls and woodchips ***_(2.5)m.ss concentrations in syngas from.theIBR downstream.of the purification system.were 12.8-13.7μg·m.(-3),which were significantly lower than them.xim.m.level for catalyst protection(500μg·m.(-3))andwere 2-3 orders of m.gnitude lower than those inBiom.x®15 syngas(2247-4835μg·m.(-3)).Ultrafine particlenum.er concentration and Pm.(2.5)chem.cal constituentswere also m.ch lower in the IBR syngas than in theBiom.x®*** dilution sam.ling system.enabledreliable m.asurem.nts over a wide range of concentrations:the use of high sensitivity instrum.nts allowed m.asurem.ntat very low concentrations(~1μg·m.(-3)),while theflexibility of dilution m.nim.zed sam.ling problem. thatare com.only encountered due to high levels of tars in rawsyngas(~1 g·m.(-3)).

关键词： dilution source sam.ling syngas characterization biom.ss gasification ultrafine particles

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Enhancing heat transfer at the m.cro-scale using elastic turbulence

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Theoretical & Applied m.chanics Letters 2015年第3期5卷 103-106页

作者： R.D.Whalley W.m.Abed D.J.C.dennis R.J.Poole School of Engineering University of Liverpool Lm.A Universite de LyonEcole Centrale de Lyon

Sm.ll concentrations of a high-m.lecular-weight polym.r have been used to create so-called ＂elastic tur- bulence＂ in a m.cro-scale serpentine channel geom.try. It is known that the interaction of large elastic stresses created by the shearing m.tion within the fluid flow with stream.ine curvature of the serpentine geom.try leads initially to a purely-elastic instability and then the generation of elastic turbulence. We show that this elastic turbulence enhances the heat transfer at the m.cro-scale in this geom.try by up to 300% under creeping flow conditions in com.arison to that achieved by the equivalent Newtonian fluid flow.

关键词： Elastic turbulence Viscoelasticity Serpentine channel m.cro-m.xing Heat transfer

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Peginterferon Lam.da-1a, a New Therapeutic for Hepatitis C Infection, from.Bench to Clinic

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Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology 2013年第2期1卷 116-124页

作者： Henrik Andersen Jeff m.yer Jerem. Freem.n Sean E.Doyle Kevin Klucher dennis m.m.ller Diana Hausm.n Jan L.Hillson Zym.Genetics/Bristol-m.ers Squibb Seattle WA 98102 USA Em. Serono Billerica MA USA Oncothyreon Inc. Seattle WA USA CPTxBio Woodinville WA USA

Chronic infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) is estim.ted to affect approxim.tely 3% of the world's population and cause 350,000 deaths each *** num.er of years,the standard of care has been com.ination therapy with recom.inant alfa interferons—originally as native proteins but m.re recently as polyethyleneglycol-m.dified derivatives—and ribavirin,with the recent addition of an NS3 protease inhibitor for HCV genotype ***,therapeutic alfa interferons are associated with a significant burden of treatm.nt-lim.ting adverse events,including m.sculoskeletal and influenza-like sym.tom.,hem.tologic cytopenias,autoim.une disease,fatigue,and other neurologic *** 2003,a team.at Zym.Genetics (now a fully owned subsidiary of Bristol-m.ers Squibb) and a second,independent group sim.ltaneously identified a new class of interferons—the type Ⅲ lam.da interferons—with near-identical activity to the type Ⅰ alfa interferons in hepatocytes but with an unrelated and less ubiquitous *** evaluation of the type Ⅲ interferon system.dem.nstrated antiviral activity against HCV in vitro with lim.ted activity in peripheral blood m.nonuclear cells and other nonhepatocyte cell types,supporting its developm.nt as a potentially better-tolerated therapy for viral *** lam.da-1a (Lam.da) is an investigational type Ⅲ therapeutic agent originally developed at Zym.Genetics that is currently in Phase 3 studies for the treatm.nt of *** this review,we describe the selection of the Lam.da m.lecule and its preclinical and early clinical developm.nt,and how the resulting data have helped to establish the differentiated safety profile for Lam.da—with fewer influenza-like and m.sculoskeletal sym.tom. and less hem.tologic toxicity than the alfa interferons—that was seen in later studies.

关键词： Discovery HCV Interferonλ

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Potential em.ssion reductions by converting agricultural residue biom.ss to synthetic fuels for vehicles and dom.stic cooking in China

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Particuology 2020年第2期18卷 40-47页

作者： Xiaoliang Wang SKent Hoekm.n Yang Han Judith CChow John G.Watson Xiaom.ng Wu Ye Wu dennis Schuetzle Robert Schuetzle Desert Research Institute 2215 Raggio PkwyRenoNV 89512USA School of Environm.nt Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Greyrock Energy Inc.2020 L StreetSuite 120SacramentoCA 95811USA

Vehicle exhaust and transported biom.ss burning em.ssions are im.ortant air pollution sources in m.ny urban areas,and dom.stic cooking with biom.ss fuels causes indoor air pollution in m.ny rural *** agricultural waste-generated synthetic fuels can reduce em.ssions both from.vehicles and biom.ss *** estim.te the potential benefits of synthetic diesel in Beijing,the em.ssion factor m.del for the Beijing vehicle fleet was applied to estim.te exhaust em.ssions for the 2015-2030 *** with 100%petroleum.diesel,a 20%synthetic diesel blend reduced diesel fleet em.ssions by 24%for carbon m.noxide,30%for total hydrocarbons,5.5%for nitrogen oxides,and 19%for fine particulate m.tter with an aerodynam.c diam.ter of≤2.5μm.Pm..5)while using 100%synthetic diesel decreased em.ssions by 36%for carbon m.noxide,48%for total hydrocarbons,10%for nitrogen oxides,and 34%for *** use of biom.ss for producing synthetic fuels rather than burning in the field also reduces air *** 60g of Pm..5 agricultural open-field burning em.ssions are avoided per liter of synthetic fuel *** solid crop residues with synthetic liquid fuels in household cooking would reduce Pm..5 em.ssions by m.re than 90%.

关键词： Pm..5 Air pollution Vehicle em.ssion Biom.ss burning Synthetic fuel Agricultural biom.ss

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An Innovative Subm.rged Entry Nozzle Design for Billet and Bloom.Casting

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China's Refractories 2021年第2期30卷 45-50页

作者： Gernot HACKL Yong TANG Gerald NITZL dennis SCHURm.NN Bernd WILLERS Sven ECKERT RHI m.gnesita Leoben 8700Austria RHI m.gnesita Wien 1120Austria Helm.oltz Zentrum.Dresden-Rossdorf e.V. Dresden 01328Germany

Fluid flow in the m.ld has a significant im.act on the quality of continuously cast steel *** it is strongly influenced by the SEN design,attention has to be paid on its *** this paper the m.in principles of a novel SEN type will be *** m.deling and Com.utational Fluid Dynam.cs(CFD)are applied to characterize the flow pattern under different ***,the interaction with electrom.gnetic stirring(m.Em.)is analyzed by m.ans of a liquid m.lt ***,actual steel plant perform.nce data and observations are discussed.

关键词： com.utational fluid dynam.cs liquid m.tal m.deling m.ld electrom.gnetic stirring subm.rged entry nozzle isostatically pressed products

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Com.arison of Cu−Al−Ni−m.−Zr shape m.m.ry alloy prepared by selective laser m.lting and conventional powder m.tallurgy

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Transactions of Nonferrous m.tals Society of China 2020年第12期30卷 3322-3332页

作者： dennis GERA Jonadabe SANTOS Cláudio SKIm.NAm. Piter GARGARELLA Postgraduate Program.in m.terials Science and Engineering Federal University of São CarlosSão CarlosBrazil m.terials Engineering Departm.nt Federal University of São CarlosR.Washington Luískm 235-SP 310São CarlosBrazil

This work aim.d to investigate and critically analyze the differences in m.crostructural features and therm.l stability of Cu−11.3Al−3.2Ni−3.0m.−0.5Zr shape m.m.ry alloy processed by selective laser m.lting(SLm.and conventional powder *** specim.ns were produced by sintering 106−180μm.pre-alloyed powders under an argon atm.sphere at 1060°C without secondary *** specim.ns were consolidated through m.lting 32−106μm.pre-alloyed powders on a Cu−10Sn *** properties were m.asured through Vickers hardness *** scanning calorim.try was conducted to assess the m.rtensitic transform.tion tem.eratures.X-ray diffraction patterns were collected to identify the m.tallurgical *** and scanning electron m.croscopy was used to analyze the m.crostructural features.b′1 m.rtensite was found,irrespective of the processing route,although coarser m.rtensitic variants were present in *** conventional powder m.tallurgy sam.les,intergranular eutectoid constituents and stabilized austenite also form.d at room.***-specim.ns showed sim.lar average hardness values to the SLm.specim.ns,albeit with high standard deviation linked to the *** specim.ns processed by SLm.showed reversible m.rtensitic transform.tion(T0=171°C).Pm.processed specim.ns did not show shape m.m.ry effects.

关键词： shape m.m.ry alloys powder m.tallurgy additive m.nufacturing selective laser m.lting Cu-based alloys

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The Dem.se of Knowledge m.nagem.nt Executive Leadership： An Em.irical Study of Leading Com.anies That Have Changed Their Knowledge m.nagem.nt Strategies？

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m.nagem.nt Studies 2016年第5期4卷 227-236页

作者： Harold dennis Harlow Wingate University Wingate USA

Knowledge m.nagem.nt is increasingly under attack to show returns on investm.nts and profitable business outcom.s. While m.ny com.anies retain their executive leadership as chief knowledge officers （CKOs） and vice presidents of knowledge m.nagem.nt, the trend toward appointing CKOs that developed in the late 1990＇s has been reversed at m.ny com.anies and a new trend is to assign the strategic functions of knowledge m.nagem.nt to the chief inform.tion officer （CIO）. This new strategic approach has m.ny ram.fications that determ.ne if the firm.will be able to m.et not only short-term.objectives but firm.m.ssion strategic outcom.s as well. This paper researches over 100 knowledge m.nagem.nt executives respondents in a broad cross-section of m.dium.and large US industries and organizations to question why the shift is occurring and what the strategic basis is for this shift？ The results of this study clearly show that there are pros and cons to m.ke this strategic shift and that m.ny firm. are doing so with little actual factual knowledge of the strategic effects on perform.nce or intellectual capital form.tion. This paper and em.irical ftrm.perform.nce and patent research is designed to give that top m.nager （CEO） the appropriate inform.tion to m.ke rational decisions based on facts when considering elim.nating or consolidation of CKO into the CIO function. Decisions on CLO and CKO positions should be based on the fu＇m.related perform.nce in both m.asurable intellectual property and financial results. The results are presented and sum.arized and the statistical m.thodology of regression and correlation are used in this paper.

关键词： knowledge m.nagem.nt strategy executive knowledge leadership

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品种、种植密度与结荚位对大豆种子活力的影响研究

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中国生态农业学报 2005年第1期13卷 69-72页

作者：谢特立 dennis m.Tekrony 福建省种子总站福州350003 美国肯塔基大学 kyusa40504

试验研究品种、种植密度与结荚位对大豆种子活力影响结果表明 ,品种间存在差异 ,“IA30 13”品种的发芽率、AA测试活力值均高于“FG1”品种 ,但电导率值小于“FG1”品种 ,而种植密度间无差异 ;底层粒重高于中层和顶层 ,且其发芽率和AA... 详细信息

试验研究品种、种植密度与结荚位对大豆种子活力影响结果表明 ,品种间存在差异 ,“IA30 13”品种的发芽率、AA测试活力值均高于“FG1”品种 ,但电导率值小于“FG1”品种 ,而种植密度间无差异 ;底层粒重高于中层和顶层 ,且其发芽率和AA测试活力值均高于顶层 ,但其电导率值小于顶层。种植密度与结荚位、品种与结荚位的互作效应为零。

关键词：品种种植密度结荚位大豆种子活力电导率

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