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Perfusion characterization of liver metastases from endocrine tumors:Computed tomography perfusion

World Journal of Radiology 2010年第11期2卷 449-454页

作者： Aurélie Guyennon Marius Mihaila John Palma Catherine Lombard-Bohas Jean-alain Chayvialle Frank Pilleul Department of Gastrointestinal Radiology University Hospital Edouard Herriot5 Place d'Arsonval 69437 LyonFrance Department of Oncology University Hospital Edouard Herriot5 Place d'Arsonval 69437 LyonFrance Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology University Hospital Edouard Herriot5 Place d'Arsonval 69437 LyonFrance

AIM:To assess prospectively parameters of computed tomography perfusion(CT p) for evaluation of vascularity of liver metastases from neuroendocrine ***:This study was approved by the hospital's institutional review *** 18 patients provided informed *** were 30 liver metastases from neuroendocrine *** were divided into three groups depending on the appearance of the liver metastases at the arterial phase of morphological CT(hyperdense,hypodense and necrotic).Sequential acquisition of the liver was performed before and for 2 min after intravenous injection of 0.5 mg/kg contrast medium,at 4 mL/*** were analyzed using deconvolution analysis to calculate blood flow(BF),blood volume(BV),mean transit time(MTT),hepatic arterial perfusion index(HAPI) and a bi-compartmental analysis was performed to obtain vascular permeability-surface area product(PS).Post-treatment analysis was performed by a radiologist and regions of interest were plotted on the metastases,normal liver,aorta and portal ***:At the arterial phase of the morphological CT scan,the aspects of liver metastases were hyperdense(n=21),hypodense(n=7),and necrotic(n=2).In cases of necrotic metastases,none of the CT p parameters were *** to normal liver,a significant difference in all CT p parameters was found in cases of hyperdense metastases,and only for HAPI and MTT in cases of hypodense *** significant difference was found for MTT and HAPI between hypo-and hyperdense metastases.A significant decrease of PS,BV and BF was demonstrated in cases of patients with hypodense lesions PS(23±11.6 mL/100 g per minute) compared to patients with hyperdense lesions;PS(13.5±10.4 mL/100 g per minute),BF(93.7±75.4 vs 196.0±115.6mL/100 g per minute) and BV(9.7±5.9 vs 24.5 10.9 mL/100 g).CONCLUSION:CT p provides additional information compared to the morphological appearance of liver metastases.

关键词： Computed tomography perfusion scanning Tumor angiogenesis Hepatic metastases Endocrine tumors

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