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deficiency of transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory protein γ-8 leads to attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder-like behavior in mice

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Zoological Research 2022年第5期43卷 851-870页

作者： Wan-Jun Bai Xing-Guang Luo Bao-Hua Jin Kang-Sheng Zhu Wen-Yan Guo Xiao-Que Zhu Xia Qin Zu-Xiao Yang Jiao-Jiao Zhao Si-Ruan Chen Ri Wang Jie Hao Fei Wang Yun Stone Shi de-zhi kong Wei Zhang department of Pharmacology Institution of Chinese Integrative MedicineKey Laboratory of Neural and Vascular BiologyMinistry of EducationKey Laboratory of New Drug Pharmacology and ToxicologyHebei Medical UniversityResearch Unit of Digestive Tract Microecosystem Pharmacology and ToxicologyChinese Academy of Medical SciencesShijiazhuangHebei 050017China department of Pharmacy Hebei General HospitalShijiazhuangHebei 050051China Beijing Huilongguan Hospital Peking University Huilongguan School of Clinical MedicineBeijing 100096China Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University ShijiazhuangHebei 050017China department of Psychiatry Affiliated Nanjing Brain HospitalNanjing Medical UniversityNanjingJiangsu 210029China State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study Model Animal Research CenterNanjing UniversityNanjingJiangsu 210061China

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder prevalent in schoolage children. At present, however, its etiologies and risk factors are unknown. Transmembrane α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionicacid(AMPA) receptor regulatory protein γ-8(TARP γ-8,also known as calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit gamma 8(CACNG8)) is an auxiliary AMPA receptor(AMPAR) subunit. Here, we report an association between TARP γ-8 and ADHD,whereby adolescent TARP γ-8 knockout(KO) mice exhibitedADHD-likebehaviors,including hyperactivity, impulsivity, anxiety, impaired cognition,and memory deficits. Human single-nucleotide polymorphism(SNP) analysis also revealed strong associations between intronic alleles in CACNG8genes and ADHD susceptibility. In addition,synaptosomal proteomic analysis revealed dysfunction of the AMPA glutamate receptor complex in the hippocampi of TARP γ-8 KO mice.Proteomic analysis also revealed dysregulation of dopaminergic and glutamatergic transmissions in the prefrontal cortices of TARP γ-8 KO mice.Methylphenidate(MPH), which is commonly used to treat ADHD, significantly rescued the major behavioral deficits and abnormal synaptosomal proteins in TARP γ-8 KO mice. Notably, MPH significantly reversed the up-regulation of Grik2 and Slc6a3 in the prefrontal cortex. MPH also significantly improved synaptic AMPAR complex function by up-regulating other AMPAR auxiliary proteins in hippocampal synaptosomes. Taken together, our results suggest that TARP γ-8 is involved in the development of ADHD in humans.This study provides a useful alternative animal model with ADHD-like phenotypes related to TARP γ-8deficiency, which has great potential for the development of new therapies.

关键词： Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder TARPγ-8 Methylphenidate Proteomics Phenome-wide association study

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Micro-structured lepidocrocite-type H_(1.07)Ti_(1.73)O_(4)as anode for lithium-ion batteries with an ultrahigh rate and long-term cycling performance

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Rare Metals 2021年第6期40卷 1391-1401页

作者： Li-Juan Hou Rui-Chao Liu Hui-Yu Yuan de-zhi kong Wei-Xia Shen Jin-Hao Zang Juan Guo Shu-Ge Dai Ming-Lang Wang Ting-Ting Xu Xin-Jian Li Ye Wang Key Laboratory of Material Physics of Ministry of Education School of Physics and MicroelectronicsZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052China School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052China Key Laboratory of Henan Province for High Temperature Functional Materials Zhengzhou 450000China Shandong Key Laboratory of Medical Physics and Image Processing&Shandong Provincial Engineering and Technical Center of Light Manipulations School of Physics and ElectronicsShandong Normal UniversityJinan 250358China

The lepidocrocite-type H_(1.07)Ti_(1.73)O_(4) microsized structures with a tap density of 0.88 g·cm^(-3) were prepared through the ion exchange method with K_(0.8)Li_(0.27)Ti_(1.73)O_(4) powder as the precursor,and they exhibited good rate performance and outstanding cycle stability as an anode material for lithium ion batteries(LIB).The ion exchange method provides favorable conditions for H_(1.07)Ti_(1.73)O_(4) as an anode electrode material for LIBs.X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)result demonstrates the existence of defects in the nonstoichiometric H1.07Ti1.73O4,which have a beneficial effect on the LIB performance.The electrochemical performance test proves that the half-cell with microsized H_(1.07)Ti_(1.73)O_(4)as the anode electrode can maintain a specific capacity of 129.5 mAh·g^(-1) after 1100 cycles and 101 mAh·g^(-1)after 3000 long cycles at high current densities of 2.0 and 5.0 A·g^(-1),respectively.In addition,the small volume change rate of 3.6%in H_(1.07)Ti_(1.73)O_(4)during Li ion insertion was confirmed by real-time in situ transmission electron microscopy(TEM).The LiFePO_(4)||H_(1.07)Ti_(1.73)O_(4)full battery exhibits a longterm cycling stability with a specific capacity of73.8 mAh·g^(-1) at a current density of 500 mA·g^(-1) after 200 cycles.

关键词： Lepidocrocite-type H_(1.07)Ti_(1.73)O_(4) Anode material of lithium ion batteries Long cycle stability

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Effect of BaO and MgO on structure and properties of aluminate slag with various CaO/Al_(2)0_(3)ratios

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International) 2024年第1期31卷 204-214页

作者： Yu-qi kong Ting Wu Wen-zhi Xia Wen Yang Hai-chuan Wang School of Metallurgical Engineering Anhui University of TechnologyMa’anshan243032AnhuiChina Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Emission Reduction and Resource Recycling(Ministry of Education) Anhui University of TechnologyMa’anshan243002AnhuiChina

To provide theoretical guidance for performance stability control of low-reactive mold fluxes,the effects of BaO and MgO on the structure and properties of aluminate slag with various CaO/Al_(2)0_(3)(C/A)ratios were investigated using the Fourier transform infrared spectrometer,Raman spectroscope,hemispherical melting point instrument,rotational viscometer and X-ray diffractometer.The results indicated that with BaO and MgO addition,the structure polymerization was first weakened and then enhanced at C/A of 1.1,and the transition contents corresponded to 8 wt.%BaO and 2 wt.%MgO,respectively,while the structure polymerization decreased continuously at C/A of 1.3.Since the viscosity change was well consistent with the structure evolution,the polymerization degree played a more prominent role in the slag viscosity than superheat degree when the melting temperature difference was within 40℃.The break temperature decreased initially and then increased with augment of BaO and MgO at C/A of 1.1,while it manifested a decrease trend with BaO addition,and it decreased obviously but then turned to increase with MgO increment at C/A of 1.3.The crystallization phase and crystallization ratio kept stable with BaO increment,while the crystallization ratio rose greatly with MgO promoting LiAlO_(2)precipitation at C/A of 1.1.The crystal types of all experimental slags were mainly Ca_(12)Al_(14)O_(33)and CaF_(2)at C/A of 1.3,and the precipitation of crystalline phase BaAl2O4 demonstrated a rising trend,while that of Ca_(12)Al_(14)O_(33)gradually declined with BaO augment.

关键词： Aluminate slag Structure MgO BaO Viscosity Property

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A Low Cost, Green Sustainable and Biodegradable Biomass-based Fluorine-free Water and Oil Repellent

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第4期42卷 480-491页

作者： zhi-Wei Shen Shu-Feng Hu Chen Zeng Wei-Qing kong Mei-Fang Zhu State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers&Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and EngineeringDonghua UniversityShanghai201620China State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering School of Light Industry and EngineeringSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510630China

With the global ban on plastics intensifying, the substitution of plastic with paper has garnered increasing attention. However, the inadequate water and oil repellency of pulp molding hinders its practical applications. Currently, the common method to enhance the oil and water repellency of pulp molding is by adding fluorinated water and oil repellents. Nevertheless, fluorinated compounds are environmentally and physiologically harmful. Therefore, the development of fluorine-free, water and oil repellent alternatives is crucial. In this study, chitosan and stearic acid were utilized as the first and second layers of the oil and water repellent coatings, respectively. The coated samples exhibited favorable water repellency, with a water contact angle of 116.4°, and excellent oil repellency, achieving a 12/12 rating on the kit scale. Importantly, the samples did not exhibit any leakage after being soaked in hot water and hot oil at 95±5℃ for 30 min, demonstrating remarkable performance as a barrier against hot water and oil. Moreover, the coated samples displayed outstanding mechanical properties, thermal stability, biodegradability, and recyclability. The approach presented in this study is simple, cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and represents a promising technique for producing fluoride-free, oil-and water-resistant pulp molding products.

关键词： Biomass Fluoride-free Oil-andwater-resistant Plasticfree

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Access to Spirooxindoles via Catalytic Asymmetric Michael/Hemiketalization/Fridel-Crafts Reaction of β,γ-Unsaturated α-Ketoamides with α-Hydroxyacetophenone

Access to Spirooxindoles via Catalytic Asymmetric Michael/He...

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河南省化学会2016年学术年会

作者： de-zhi kong Li Feng Yuan-Zhao Hua Min-Can Wang College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Zhengzhou University

Spirooxindoles derivatives are one of the most common skeletons found in natural products. The synthesis of this kind of compounds has been long-standing challenge in organic chemistry, and considerable effort has been devoted to developing efficient and selective synthetic methods to access substituted spirooxindoles. The catalytic asymmetric Michael reaction is one of the most important carbon-carbon bond formation reactions. However, β,γ-unsaturated a-ketoamides as a new class of Michael acceptors were less studied than the corresponding ester and phosphonate.We have previously demonstrated that dinuclear zinc catalyst effectively promoted the asymmetric alternating copolymerization, Friedel-Crafts reaction, and Michael/hemiketalization reaction. Herein,we communicate synthesis of spirooxindoles through the Michael/hemiketalization and Friedel-Crafts reaction of β,γ-unsaturated α-ketoamides with α-hydroxyacetophenone catalyzed by dinuclear zinc catalyst and trifluoroacetic acid. In the presence of 10 mol% catalyst L, the reaction gives the corresponding products in good yields(up to 97%) with good diastereoselectivity(up to 11/1) and excellent enantioselectivities(up to 98% ee) after 1 h in toluene at 20 o C.

关键词： spirooxindoles Michael/hemiketalization

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Engineering singlet and triplet excitons of TADF emitters by different host-guest interactions

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Aggregate 2024年第1期5卷 337-344页

作者： Wei Zhang Jie kong Rui zhi An Jiachen Zhang Yujie Zhou Lin-Song Cui Meng Zhou Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiChina Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry University of Science and Technology of China(USTC)HefeiChina CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry Department of Polymer Science and EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiChina

Understanding the host-guest interactions for thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF)emitters is critical because the interactions between the host matrices and TADF emitters enable precise control on the optoelectronic performance,whereas technologically manipulating the singlet and triplet excitons by using different kinds of host-guest interactions remains elusive.Here,we report a comprehensive picture that rationalizes host-guest interaction-modulated exciton recombination by using time-resolved spectroscopy.We found that the early-time relaxation is accelerated in polar polymer because dipole-dipole interaction facilitates the stabilization of the 1CT state.However,an opposite trend is observed in longer delay time,and faster decay in the less polar polymer is ascribed to theπ-πinteraction that plays the dominant role in the later stage of the excited state.Our findings highlight the technological engineering singlet and triplet excitons using different kinds of host-guest interactions based on their electronic characteristics.

关键词： host-guest interaction singlet TADF triplet

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A Direct Catalytic Asymmetric Michael/Hemiketalization Reaction ofβ,γ-Unsaturated α-Ketoamides with α-Hydroxyacetophenone

A Direct Catalytic Asymmetric Michael/Hemiketalization React...

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手性中国2014学术研讨会

作者： Yuan-Zhao Hua de-zhi kong Xi-Xi Song Min-Can Wang Jun-Biao Chang College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Zhengzhou University

＜正＞The catalytic asymmetric Michael reaction is one of the most important carbon-carbon bond formation reactions.However,β,γ-unsaturated a-ketoamides as a new class of Michael acceptors were less studied than the corresponding ester and phosphonate.[1]And the direct catalytic asymmetric Michael reaction ofα-hydroxyacetophenone as donors to β,γ-unsaturated a-ketoamides has not been reported.To this end,we report our dinuclear Zinc Catalyst 1 prepared in situ,which controls the addition of

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Bioinspired design of integral molded Janus silk fibroin-MXene evaporator for efficient solar vapor generation

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Nano Research 2024年第4期17卷 2824-2835页

作者： Ling-Qing kong zhi-Cheng Zeng Guang-Zong Min Zhao-Hui Meng Guo-Qing Meng Xiao-Xiao Guo Nai-Bo Lin Xiang-Yang Liu The Higher Educational Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Fujian Province Research Center of Biomedical Engineering of XiamenDepartment of BiomaterialsCollege of MaterialsXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China The State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science(MEL) College of Ocean and Earth SciencesXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China

Solar vapor generation is a promising sustainable technology that uses solar distillation to produce fresh water from seawater and wastewater,helping relieve global water resource shortage.Here,inspired by naturally grown integrally molded mulberry leaves with a Janus hydrophilic and hydrophobic structure,a novel,simple,and efficient integrated molding method is proposed to break through the limitations of the traditional split manufacturing strategy and realizes the integrated formation of Janus evaporator.Based on the spontaneous sedimentation characteristics of MXene in silk fibroin solution and its regulation of mesoscopic structure and hydrophilicity of silk fibroin,layered structures with different compositions and hydrophilicities were obtained in one step.Meanwhile,ethanol and glutaraldehyde were added to construct a physical crystallization-chemical crosslinking dual stabilization structure in silk fibroin.Our evaporator has the evaporation rate of 3.07 kg·m^(-2)·h^(-1) and the efficiency of 86.8%under 1 sun and maintains high evaporation performance under various extreme test conditions including vigorous washing,repeated compression,and high-intensity ultraviolet(UV)irradiation.Additionally,the evaporator performs well in practical application scenarios,its evaporation rate in the simulated dead Sea seawater exceeds 2.13 kg·m^(-2)·h^(-1),and more than 99.9%of the salt,heavy metal ions,oil pollution,and dyes are purified.

关键词： silk fibroin MXene bioinspired integrated molding Janus structure solar vapor generation

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Concurrent hetero-/homo-geneous electrocatalysts to bi-phasically mediate sulfur species for lithium-sulfur batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第6期93卷 663-668,I0016页

作者： Rui-Bo LingHu Jin-Xiu Chen Jin-Hao Zhang Bo-Quan Li Qing-Shan Fu Gulnur Kalimuldina Geng-zhi Sun Yunhu Han Long kong Xi’an Institute of Flexible Electronics(IFE) Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710129ShaanxiChina Institute of Advanced Materials Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing 211816JiangsuChina Advanced Research Institute of Multidisciplinary Science Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering School of Engineering and Digital SciencesNazarbayev UniversityKabanbay Batyr Ave.53Astana 010000Kazakhstan

Expediting redox kinetics of sulfur species on conductive scaffolds with limited charge accessible surface is considered as an imperative approach to realize energy-dense and power-intensive lithium-sulfur(Li-S)batteries.In this work,the concept of concurrent hetero-/homo-geneous electrocatalysts is proposed to simultaneously mediate liquid-solid conversion of lithium polysulfides(LiPSs)and solid lithium disulfide/sulfide(Li_(2)S_(2)/Li_(2)S)propagation,the latter of which suffers from sluggish reduction kinetics due to buried conductive scaffold surface by extensive deposition of Li_(2)S_(2)/Li_(2)S.The selected model material to verify this concept is a two-in-one catalyst:carbon nanotube(CNT)scaffold supported iron-cobalt(Fe-Co)alloy nanoparticles and partially carbonized selenium(C-Se)component.The Fe-Co alloy serves as a heterogeneous electrocatalyst to seed Li_(2)S_(2)/Li_(2)S through sulphifilic active sites,while the C-Se sustainably releases soluble lithium polyselenides and functions as a homogeneous electrocatalyst to propagate Li_(2)S_(2)/Li_(2)S via solution pathways.Such bi-phasic mediation of the sulfur species benefits reduction kinetics of LiPS conversion,especially for the massive Li_(2)S_(2)/Li_(2)S growth scenario by affording an additional solution directed route in case of conductive surface being largely buried.This strategy endows the Li-S batteries with improved cycling stability(836 mA h g^(-1)after 180 cycles),rate capability(547 mA h g^(-1)at 4 C)and high sulfur loading superiority(2.96 mA h cm^(-2)at 2.4 mg cm^(-2)).This work hopes to enlighten the employment of bi-phasic electrocatalysts to dictate liquid-solid transformation of intermediates for conversion chemistry batteries.

关键词： Lithium-sulfur batteries Electrocatalysis Lithium polysulfides Sulfur cathode Energy density

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Applications of in-situ spectroscopic techniques towards COelectroreduction

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Science China Chemistry 2024年

作者： Haoyu Zhang Chaoyue Gu Minghui Fan zhi Zhao Xiangdong kong zhigang Geng Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale Department of Chemistry University of Science and Technology of China The Instruments Center for Physical Science University of Science and Technology of China

In-situ experimental techniques have been widely applied to uncover the dynamic evolutions of both the structure of catalysts and the interfacial property of catalysis, thus serving as the most important means to gain molecular-level insights into the reaction mechanisms. In this mini review, we summarized recent progress in the applications of the interface-sensitive in-situ Raman and in-situ infrared（IR） spectroscopy towards CO2electroreduction. Specifically, we concentrated on two aspects to clarify the role of both in-situ Raman and in-situ IR in revealing reaction mechanisms of CO2electroreduction. The first one was the in-situ spectroscopy for detecting the active structures. The other one was the in-situ spectroscopy for capturing the reaction intermediates. As powerful guidance for the rational design of catalysts, the reaction mechanism was discussed in the specific examples. Finally, we try to predict the trends for the future development of in-situ spectroscopic techniques towards heterogeneous catalysis.

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