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Acute Intestinal Invagination of the Child at the Teaching Hospital of Bouaké: Ultrasound Diagnosis and Clinical-Echo-Surgical Correlation

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Open Journal of Medical Imaging 2021年第1期11卷 18-28页

作者： Bouassa davy Melaine Kouakou Konaté Issa Kouamé Paul Bonfils Kouassi Adoubs Cé lestin Bé nié Tsri Akoli Baudouin Bravo Kesse Emile Tanoh Allou Florent Kouadio Brou Lambert Yao Achie Jean-Ré gis Akobe Sara Carole Sanogo Malick Soro Kouadio N’Dri Medical Imaging and Radiodiagnostic Departement of the Teaching Hospital of Bouaké Bouak&#233 Ivory Coast Training and Research Unit Medical Sciences Alassane Ouattara University Bouak&#233 Ivory Coast Pediatric Surgery Unit of the Teaching hospital of Bouaké Bouak&#233 Ivory Coast

Background: Acute intestinal invagination or intussusception is the most common abdominal surgical emergency in infants, but it can occur at any age. Performing an ultrasound scan at the slightest clinical suspicion contributes to early diagnosis and therapeutic management. Objective: To show the relevance of ultrasound in the therapeutic management of the child’s intussusception through a correlation between the ultrasound diagnosis and the clinical and/or per operative diagnosis. Patients and Methods: It was a retrospective study of 24 cases from July 2017 to September 2020 (30 months) in the Medical Imaging and Paediatric Surgery departments of Teaching Hospital of Bouaké. We included only patients from 0 to 15 years old who had digestive symptoms, an abdominal ultrasound scan. These patients were eligible for surgery. Data analysis was performed with Epi info 7 software. Results: Median age was 17.2 months [02 - 120]. Male gender predominated (83.3%). Clinico-biological data were dominated by abdominal pain (79.2%), vomiting (75%) and rectorragies (33.3%), with Ombredanne’s triad in 33.3% and hyperleukocytosis (70.8%). Ultrasonography showed invaginated coves (95.8%) sitting in the right angl iliac fossa, peri-umbilical and right flank in 73.9%. Cockade image coupled with the sandwich image accounted for 95.6%. Superficial adenopathies (45.8%) and peri-lesional fluid effusion (20.8%) were associated with it. An occlusive syndrome complicating intussusception was observed in 41.67% associated with intra-peritoneal effusion of fluid (25%). There was a significant diagnostic agreement between the clinic, ultrasound and surgery according to the Fisher’s exact test (p = 0.002). That between ultrasound and surgery was calculated at 95.4%. Conclusion: This study allowed us to show a good clinical-echo-surgical concordance. Ultrasound is therefore an undeniable diagnostic, prognostic an

关键词： Ultrasound Acute Intestinal Invagination Child

Factors Associated with Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV at the Maternity Unit of the Castors Urban Health Center in Bangui

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2023年第5期13卷 950-959页

作者： Thibaut Boris Clavaire Songo-Kette Gbekere Gilles davy Kossa-Ko-Ouakoua Gertrude Rose De Lima Kogboma Wongo Guerengbo Rodrigue Herman Doyama-Woza Siméon Matoulou-M’bala Wa-Ngogbe Alida Koirokpi Sabrina Ouapou Kelly Mbano-Dede Matike-Ayamboka Josué Eezchiel Sandjima Norbert Richard Ngbale The Maternity Unit of the Centre de Santé Urbain des Castors Bangui Central African Republic Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Communautaire Bangui Central African Republic Department of Public Health Faculty of Health Sciences University of Bangui Bangui Central African Republic Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Maman Elisabeth Domitien Bimbo Central African Republic

Introduction: In spite of significant progress towards eliminating mother-to-child transmission (MCT) of HIV by 2025, trends in vertical mother-to-child transmission are still worrying in sub-Saharan African countries. This study aims to take stock of the factors associated with HIV MCT at the level of peripheral health training. Patients and Methods: This was a descriptive and analytical retrospective study, over a five-year period from January 1st, 2017 to December 31st, 2021. The study population was represented by HIV-positive women and their cared infants in the Parent-Child Transmission Prevention Unit (PCTP) of the Castors Urban Health Center (CUHC). Results: 288 medical records were selected out of a total of 347 HIV-positive mothers followed. HIV seroprevalence in the population of women who received PreNatal Consultation (PNC) during the study period was 8.2%. The HIV MCT rate was 3.7%. HIV+ mothers followed were mostly young (average age of 28), not living in a couple (96.9%), poorly educated (58.7%) and not engaged in income-generating activity (58.4%). They had all received triple therapy and the period of initiation of antiretroviral (ARV) therapy was in the majority of cases during the first trimester. Factors associated with MCT were: primiparity (OR = 18.4 [5.55 - 61.05];Khi2 = 32.61;p 2 = 55.22;p 2 = 108.73;p 3 (OR = 14.12 [4.03 - 57.20];Khi2 = 21.68;p 1000 copies/mm3 (OR = 8.85 [2.33 - 43.20];Khi2 = 10.46;p = 0.001), prolonged labor (OR = 12.33 [3.45 - 57.25];Khi2 = 18.47;p 2 = 40.60;p 2 = 5.96;p = 0.014), and artificial or mixed breast

关键词： Factors Transmission Mother-Child HIV Bangui

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跨界思维，情感设计

家饰 2014年第11期 19-19页

作者： davy Kho

2009年，第一款mimaxari（宝贝行宫）童车问世，人们惊呆了，因为他们第一次看到一款全白色的童车。很快，xari成了时尚的代名词，受到无数辣妈追捧，风靡全球。2012年，mima品牌由i—baby引入中国，迅速刮起一股“白色旋风”。近日，借... 详细信息

2009年，第一款mimaxari（宝贝行宫）童车问世，人们惊呆了，因为他们第一次看到一款全白色的童车。很快，xari成了时尚的代名词，受到无数辣妈追捧，风靡全球。2012年，mima品牌由i—baby引入中国，迅速刮起一股“白色旋风”。近日，借着xari“玫瑰金版”上市之机，mima品牌创始人之一davyKho接受了我们的独家专访。他的回答，未必都按提问的思路来，但全是肺腑之言，充分彰显了一名设计师的个性。

关键词：情感设计玫瑰金创始人设计师童车品牌时尚旋风

关于心脏手术中自体血回收有效性随机试验的荟萃分析

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麻醉与镇痛 2011年第3期7卷 1-13页

作者： Guyan Wang,MD, PhD Daniel Bainbridge, MD, FRCPC Janet Martin, PharmD, mSc(HTA&M) davy Cheng, MD, MSc, FRCPC, FCAHS 蒋琦亮(译) Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine London Health Sciences Centre University of Western Ontario London Ontario Canada Department of Anesthesiology Cardiovascular Institute and Fuwai Hospital Peking Union Medical College Chinese Academy of Medical Sdences Beiiing China Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine Evidence-Based Perioperative Clinical Outcomes Research Group (EPiCOR) London Health Sciences Centre University of Western Ontario London Ontario Canada Department of Pharmacy Physiology and Pharmacology High Impact Technology Evaluation Centre Pharmacy Physiology and Pharmacology London Health Sciences Centre University of Western Ontario London Ontario Canada 不详

背景在心脏手术中可以通过自体血回收来避免输注同种异体血。另外已有人提出，血液中的碎片可能会增加卒中或神经意识功能障碍的风险，因此，清除回收血中的碎片可改善患者的预后。在此研究中，我们试图通过系统性回顾已发表的随机控制... 详细信息

背景在心脏手术中可以通过自体血回收来避免输注同种异体血。另外已有人提出，血液中的碎片可能会增加卒中或神经意识功能障碍的风险，因此，清除回收血中的碎片可改善患者的预后。在此研究中，我们试图通过系统性回顾已发表的随机控制性试验进行荟萃分析，明确在心脏手术中自体血回收的整体安全性和有效性。方法全面检索找出关于所有有关心脏手术中应用自体血回收技术的所有随机试验。截止到2008年11月的MEDLINE、Cochrane图书馆、EMBASE和摘要资料库均被检索完全。将所有心脏手术中应用自体血回收技术与未应用自体血回收技术进行比较，并且报道至少一个明确的临床结果的随机试验均被列为研究对象。随机效应模型被用来依次计算比值比（OR，95％可信区间）、二分法加权平均差（WMD，95％可信区间）和连续变量。结果包括2282例患者在内的31个随机试验最终被作为研究对象进行荟萃分析。在心脏手术中，进行手术中自体血回收减少了接触同种异体异基因血制品（比值比0．63，95％可信区间：0．43—0．94，P=0．02）及红细胞（比值比0．60，95％可信区间：0．39—0．92，P=0．02）的概率，也降低了平均每例患者输注同种异体异基因血制品的总量（加权平均差-256ml，95％可信区间：-416--95ml，P=0．002）。但在以下几个方面进行自体血回收组与未进行自体血回收组之间并无差异，包括：院内死亡率（比值比0．65，95％可信区间：0．25—1．68，P=0．37）、手术后卒中或短暂缺血性发作（比值比0．59，95％可信区间：0．20～1．76，P=0．34）、房颤（比值比0．92，95％可信区间：0．69—1．23，P=0．56）、肾功能衰竭（比值比0．86，95％可信区间：0．41—1．80，P=0．70）、感染（比值比1．25，95％可信区间：0．75—2．10，P=0．39）、接受新鲜冰冻血浆治疗（比值比1．16，95％可信区间：0．82—1．66，P=0．40）以及接受血小板输注治疗（比值比0．90，95％可信区间：0．63—1．28，P=0．55）。结论现有的证据表明应用自体血回收技术可减少心脏手术中患者异体血制品或红细胞的输注。进一步的分析认为，只有在收集失血和（或）剩余机血，或在整个手术过程中应用自体血回收技术才是有利的。如果只在体外循环期间用自体血回收技术作为心内吸引，则对于血液保护没有明显效应且增加新鲜冰冻血浆的输注。

关键词：自体血回收技术随机试验荟萃分析手术中有效性心脏 Cochrane图书馆新鲜冰冻血浆

Biquinho pepper(Capsium chinense):Bioactive compounds,in vivo and in vitro antioxidant capacities and anti-cholesterol oxidation kinetics in fish balls during frozen storage

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Food Bioscience 2022年第3期47卷 512-523页

作者： Bárbara Jardim Mariano Vanessa Sales de Oliveira davy William Hidalgo Chávez Rosane Nora Castro Cristiano Jorge Riger Jéssica Sodré Mendes Marcelo da Costa Souza Alexandra Christine Helena Frankland Sawaya Geni Rodrigues Sampaio Elizabeth Aparecida Ferraz da Silva Torres Tatiana Saldanha Department of Food Technology Institute of TechnologyUniversity Federal Rural of Rio de JaneiroRodovia Br 465SeropédicaRJ23890-000Brazil Department of Chemistry Institute of ChemistryUniversity Federal Rural of Rio de JaneiroRodovia Br 465SeropédicaRJ23890-000Brazil Department of Biochemistry Institute of ChemistryUniversity Federal Rural of Rio de JaneiroRodovia Br 465SeropédicaRJ23890-000Brazil Department of Botany Institute of Biological Sciences and HealthUniversity Federal Rural of Rio de JaneiroRodovia Br 465SeropédicaRJ23890-000Brazil Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science University of CampinasUNICAMPCampinasSPBrazil Department of Nutrition School of Public HealthUniversity of São Paulo (USP)Ave.Dr.Arnaldo715São PauloSP01246-904Brazil

The present study reports bioactive constituents from biquinho pepper,such as carotenoids,capsaicinoids,and capsinoids,identified by *** pepper extract showed an antioxidant potential by DPPH(33.17±0.08%),ORAC(32.35±0.02μM TE/g),β-carotene/linoleic acid(55.80±1.30%),and FRAP(315.88±4.23μmol TE/g)***,in vivo antioxidant analyses demonstrated that the pepper extract(170μg/mL)decreased the damage promoted by H_(2)O_(2) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae *** balls were prepared using different concentrations of pepper(0.0%,0.5%,0.75%,1.0%)to investigate its antioxidant effect during frozen *** pepper effectively reduced the formation of cholesterol oxides and preserved essential fatty acids,mainly in samples containing 1.0%of ***,this treatment was more efficient than sodium erythorbate(p0.8).

关键词： Bioactive compounds Capsicum chinense Cholesterol oxides Frozen storage Natural antioxidants Unsaturated lipids

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至少还有你

北方音乐 2006年第6期 64-64页

作者：林夕 davy chan

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流行歌曲（下半月） 2007年第11期 36-36页

作者：陈少琪 davy Chan

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机器人辅助心脏手术的麻醉

沈阳部队医药 2005年第2期18卷 136-138页

作者：张铁铮周锦 John M Murkin Cheng davy 郑斯聚沈阳军区总医院麻醉科 110016 Department of Anesthesia & Perioperative Medicine London Health Sciences Centre University of Western OntarioCanada

近年来国外开展了机器人辅助心脏手术。这种手术本身的特点与要求，使其麻醉具有一定的特殊性。加拿大西安大略大学伦敦健康科学中心大学医院(以下简称西安大略大学医院)在该领域处于世界领先地位。本文根据在此医院的所见所闻并结合文... 详细信息

近年来国外开展了机器人辅助心脏手术。这种手术本身的特点与要求，使其麻醉具有一定的特殊性。加拿大西安大略大学伦敦健康科学中心大学医院(以下简称西安大略大学医院)在该领域处于世界领先地位。本文根据在此医院的所见所闻并结合文献复习，对机器人辅助心脏手术的麻醉进行了综述。

关键词：机器人辅助心脏手术麻醉大学医院文献复习健康综述根据领域要求