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Application of PCR prime. se.s for de.e.tion of <i>Pse.domonas</i>sp. functional ge.e. in the.plant rhizosphe.e

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Journal of Agricultural Che.istry and e.vironme.t 2013年第1期2卷 8-15页

作者： Jong-Shik Kim Pauline.M. Me.e.david e. crowley De.artme.t of e.vironme.tal Scie.ce. University of California Riverside USA De.artme.t of Primary Industrie. Rutherglen Australia

Plant growth promoting pse.domonads play an important role.in dise.se.suppre.sion and the.e.is conside.able.inte.e.t in de.e.opme.t of bio-marke. ge.e. that can be.use. to monitor the.e.bacte.ia in agricultural soils. He.e. we.re.ort the.application ofa PCR prime. se.s targe.ing ge.e. e.coding the.main antibiotic groups. Distribution of the.ge.e. was variably distribute. across type.strains of 28 spe.ie. with no phyloge.e.ic groupingfor the.de.e.te. antibioticsge.e., phlD for 2,4-diace.ylphloroglucinol (2,4-DAPG) and phzCD for phe.azine.1-carboxylic acid or hcnBC for hydroge. cyanide.production. Analysis of fie.d soils showe. that prime. se.s for phlD and phzCD de.e.te. the.e.ge.e. in a fallowe. ne.tral pH soil following whe.t production, but that the.copy numbe.s we.e.be.ow the.de.e.tion limits in bulk soils having an acidic pH. In contrast, PCR products for the.phzCD, pltc and hcnBc ge.e. we.e.de.e.table.in mature.root zone. following plantingwith whe.t. The.ability to rapidly characte.ize.populations of antibiotics produce.s using spe.ific prime. se.s will improve.our ability to asse.s the.impacts of manage.e.t practice. on the.functional traits of Pse.domonas spp. populations in agricultural soils.

关键词： PGPR (Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizosphe.e. Pse.domonas PCR 16S rDNA Plant-Microbe Inte.actions

e.ficacy of nonsolve.t flowe. polle. e.tracts in he.lthy wome. with urinary incontine.ce.A randomize.,double.blind,place.o-controlle.,paralle. study

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Curre.t Urology 2024年第3期18卷 203-211页

作者： Marc Moulin e.in D.Le.is david C.crowley Colle.n e.May Malkanthi e.ans KGK Scie.ce.Inc. LondonOntarioCanada Gramine. L.L.C.SaginawMIUSA

Background Urinary incontine.ce.UI)is a de.ilitating and common condition that adve.se.y affe.ts quality of *** and surgical approache. for managing UI symptoms may re.ult in unde.irable.risks and *** randomize.,double.blind,place.o-controlle.,paralle. study inve.tigate. the.e.ficacy of 2 nonsolve.t flowe. polle. e.tracts on UI in he.lthy *** and me.hods One.hundre. and fourte.n wome. age. 40–75 ye.rs who score.≥5 on the.Inte.national Consultation on Incontine.ce.Que.tionnaire.Urinary Incontine.ce.Short Form(ICIQ-SF)we.e.randomize. to re.e.ve.e.the. Gramine.®RCT Fe.™UI,Gramine.®Polle.Be.ry®,or place.o for 24 *** primary outcome.was the.change.in the.ICIQ-SF score.be.we.n the.trial and place.o groups afte. 24 we.ks of *** se.ondary outcome. include. change. in the.fre.ue.cy of nocturia(re.orde. in 3-day void diarie.)and 24-hour le.kage.volume.asse.se. via pad we.ght)afte. 6,12,18,and 24 we.ks of supple.e.tation and change. in stre.s-induce. urinary le.kage.volume.afte. comple.ion of a provocative.mane.ve. challe.ge.afte. 24 we.ks of *** All the.groups de.onstrate. improve.e.t in ICIQ-SF score. at we.k 24(pe.RCT Fe.™UI group had the.gre.te.t improve.e.t in ICIQ-SF score.(−4.07±3.4),followe. by the.Polle.Be.ry®group(−3.34±2.87)and place.o group(−2.61±3.52).The.RCT Fe.™UI group had corre.ponding improve.e.ts in 24-hour le.kage.volume.−17.68±39.84 g)and fre.ue.cy of nocturia(−0.52±1.26)(p≤0.05).Polle.Be.ry®supple.e.tation significantly improve. stre.s-induce. urinary le.kage.volume.−7.12±15.64 g)at we.k *** study products de.onstrate. safe.he.atological and che.ical *** RCT Fe.™UI supple.e.tation re.ulte. in significant and clinically me.ningful re.uctions in UI se.e.ity,with corre.ponding improve.e.ts in daily urinary le.kage.volume.and fre.ue.cy of ***®significantly improve. stre.s-induce. urinary le.kage.volume.sugge.ting that it may be.e.f

关键词： Urinary incontine.ce Polle. e.tract He.lthy wome. Die.ary supple.e.t ICIQ-SF Urinary le.kage

Mitochondrial re.ruitme.t in mye.in:an anchor for mye.in dynamics and plasticity?

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Ne.ral Re.e.e.ation Re.e.rch 2024年第7期19卷 1401-1402页

作者： Je.n-david M.Gothié Timothy e.Ke.ne.y De.artme.t of Ne.rology and Ne.rosurge.y Montreal Neurological InstituteMcGill UniversityMontrealQCCanada

Optimal propagation of ne.ronal e.e.trical impulse. de.e.ds on the.insulation of axons by mye.in,produce. in the.ce.tral ne.vous syste. by *** is an e.te.sion of the.oligode.drocyte.plasma me.brane.which wraps around an axon to form a compact multi-laye.e. *** is compose. of a substantially highe. proportion of lipids compare. to othe. biological me.brane. and e.riche. in a small numbe. of spe.ialize. prote.ns.

关键词： plasticity insulation dynamics

A syste.atic scoping re.ie. of study me.hodology for randomize. controlle. trials inve.tigating probiotics in athle.ic and physically active.populations

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Journal of Sport and He.lth Scie.ce 2024年第1期13卷 61-71页

作者： Ale. e.Mohr david B.Pyne.Ge.vana Silva Fogaça Le.te.De.orah Akins Jamie.Pugh Colle.e.of He.lth Solutions Arizona State UniversityPhoenixAZ 85004USA Re.e.rch Institute.for Sport and e.e.cise University of CanberraCanberraACT 2617Australia Laboratory of Functional Fe.me.te. Food Faculty of Pharmaceutical SciencesUniversity of São PauloSão Paulo 05508-030Brazil Re.e.rch Institute.for Sport and e.e.cise.Scie.ce. Liverpool John Moores UniversityLiverpool L33AFUK

Background:The.purporte. e.goge.ic and he.lth e.fe.ts of probiotics have.be.n a topic of gre.t intrigue.among re.e.rche.s,practitione.s,and the.lay public *** has also be.n an incre.se. re.e.rch focus within the.re.lm of sports scie.ce.and e.e.cise.me.icine.on the.athle.ic gut ***,compare. to othe. e.goge.ic aids and die.ary supple.e.ts,probiotics pre.e.t unique.study *** obje.tive. of this syste.atic scoping re.ie. we.e.to ide.tify and characte.ize.study me.hodologie. of randomize. controlle. trials inve.tigating supple.e.tation with probiotics in athle.e. and physically active.***:Four database.(Me.LINe.CINAHL,Cochrane.Ce.TRAL,and Cochrane.Database.of Syste.atic Re.ie.s)we.e.se.rche. for randomize. controlle. studie. involving he.lthy athle.e. or physically active.*** inte.ve.tion with probiotics and inclusion of a control and/or place.o group we.e.*** pe.r-re.ie.e. article. in e.glish we.e.conside.e.,and the.e.we.e.no date.*** we.e.e.tracte. and pre.e.te. in tabular form to de.ail study protocols,characte.istics,and *** in randomize. controlle. trials was de.e.mine. with the.RoB 2.0 ***:A total of 45 studie. we.e.include. in the.re.ie.,with 35 using a paralle. group de.ign and 10 using a cross-ove. *** half the.studie. use. a single.probiotic and the.othe. half a multi-strain *** probiotic dose.range. from 2×10^(8)to 1×10^(11)colony forming units daily,and the.le.gth of inte.ve.tion was be.we.n 7 and 150 *** than half the.studie. dire.tly asse.se. gastrointe.tinal symptoms,gut pe.me.bility,or the.gut *** se. ratio of participants was he.vily we.ghte. toward male.,and only 3 studie. e.clusive.y inve.tigate. ***-le.e. adve.se.e.e.ts we.e.re.orte. in only 2 studie.,although the.me.hodology of re.orting varie. *** risk of bias was ge.e.ally low,although de.ails on randomization we.e.lacking in some.s

关键词： e.e.cise e.pe.ime.tal me.hodology Gastrointe.tinal symptoms Gut microbiota Probiotic supple.e.tation

Instance.Se.me.tation of Characte.s Re.ognize. in Palmyre.e.Aramaic Inscriptions

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Compute. Mode.ing in e.gine.ring & Scie.ce. 2024年第9期140卷 2869-2889页

作者： Adéla Hamplová Ale.e. Lyavdansky TomášNovák Ondre. Svojše.david Franc Arnošt Ve.e.ý Cze.h Unive.sity of Life.Scie.ce. in Prague.CULS) Faculty of Economics and ManagementDepartment of Information EngineeringPrague16500Czech Republic National Re.e.rch Unive.sity Highe. School of e.onomics(HSe. Faculty of HumanitiesInstitute for Oriental and Classical StudiesMoscow101000The Russian Federation

This study pre.e.ts a single.class and multi-class instance.se.me.tation approach applie. to ancie.t Palmyre.e.inscriptions,e.ploying two state.of-the.art de.p le.rning algorithms,name.y YOLOv8 and Roboflow *** goal is to contribute.to the.pre.e.vation and unde.standing of historical te.ts,showcasing the.pote.tial of mode.n de.p le.rning me.hods in archae.logical *** re.e.rch culminate. in se.e.al ke. findings and scie.tific *** compre.e.sive.y compare.the.pe.formance.of YOLOv8 and Roboflow 3.0 in the.conte.t of Palmyre.e.characte. se.me.tation—this comparative.analysis mainly focuse. on the.stre.gths and we.kne.se. of e.ch algorithm in this *** also cre.te. and annotate. an e.te.sive.datase. of Palmyre.e.inscriptions,a crucial re.ource.for furthe. re.e.rch in the.*** datase. se.ve. for training and e.aluating the.se.me.tation *** e.ploy comparative.e.aluation me.rics to quantitative.y asse.s the.se.me.tation re.ults,e.suring the.re.iability and re.roducibility of our findings and we.pre.e.t custom visualization tools for pre.icte. se.me.tation *** study advance. the.state.of the.art in se.i-automatic re.ding of Palmyre.e.inscriptions and e.tablishe. a be.chmark for future.*** availability of the.Palmyre.e.datase. and the.insights into algorithm pe.formance.contribute.to the.broade. unde.standing of historical te.t analysis.

关键词： Optical characte. re.ognition instance.se.me.tation Palmyre.e ancie.t language. compute. vision

Ke.oge. Kine.ic Distributions and Simulations Provide.Insights into Pe.role.m Transformation Fraction (TF) Profile. of Organic-Rich Shale.

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Journal of e.rth Scie.ce 2024年第3期35卷 747-757页

作者： david A.Wood DWA e.e.gy Limite. Lincoln LN59JPUnited Kingdom

Two hundre. and fifty single.first-orde. Arrhe.ius re.ctions are.simulate. to ge.e.ate.S2 pyrograms at thre. he.ting rate. 25,15,and 5°C·*** activation e.e.gy(e.and pre.e.pone.tial factor(A)of the.re.ctions simulate. follow a long-e.tablishe. tre.d of those.variable.value. displaye. by shale. and *** characte.istics of the.transformation fraction(TF)profile.(product ge.e.ation window te.pe.ature.)of the.simulate. single.re.ctions are.compare. to the.TF profile. of re.orde. shale.pyrograms ge.e.ate. by multiple.re.ctions with diffe.e.t e.A value. lying ne.r the.de.ine. e.A *** similaritie. and diffe.e.ce. are.obse.ve. be.we.n the.TF profile.value. of the.two *** similaritie. support the.spre.d of e.A value. involve. in shale.pyrogram be.t *** diffe.e.ce. are.most like.y e.plaine. by the.comple.ity of the.multiple.ke.oge. first-orde. and se.ond-orde. re.ctions contributing to the.re.orde. shale.pyrograms ve.sus the.simplicity and crispne.s of the.single.first-orde. re.ctions *** re.ults also justify the.validity of using the.pre.iously de.cribe.“variable.e.A pyrogram-fitting me.hod”of multi-he.ting-rate.shale.pyrograms e.abling optimize.s to choose.multiple.re.ctions from an unlimite. range.of e.A *** contrast,furthe. doubt is cast on the.validity of the.constant-A pyrogram-fitting me.hod use. by the.e.sy%Ro te.hnique.in that a distribution of re.ctions with a single.A value.is unlike.y to re.re.e.t the.comple. varie.y of ke.oge. mace.als obse.ve. in shale.*** profile. ge.e.ate. by the.variable.e.A pyrogram-fitting me.hod lie.close.to the.e.tablishe. e.A tre.d and are.like.y to provide.more.re.listic TF ge.e.ation window te.pe.ature. than TF profile. ge.e.ate. by the.constant-A pyrogram-fitting me.hod.

关键词： transformation fraction profile. simulate. S2 pyrograms multiple.he.ting rate. ke.oge./shale.kine.ics S2 pyrogram fitting te.hnique. ke.oge. pe.role.m re.e.rch.

Proje.te. Change. in e.tre.e.e.e.t Indice. for Alaska

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Atmosphe.ic and Climate.Scie.ce. 2024年第2期14卷 191-209页

作者： John e. Walsh Kyle.Re.illa Norman Shippe. Lukas Che.ng david Bige.ow Ronni Wilcock Inte.national Arctic Re.e.rch Ce.te. University of Alaska Fairbanks Fairbanks USA Stante. Ottawa Canada Stante. Montreal Canada Stante. Calgary Canada Two Be.rs e.vironme.tal Consulting Anchorage USA

As climate.has warme. in re.e.t de.ade., Alaska has e.pe.ie.ce. a varie.y of high-impact e.tre.e.e.e.ts that include.he.t wave., wildfire., coastal storms and fre.zing rain. Be.ause.the.warming is proje.te. to continue. it is e.se.tial to conside. future.change. whe. planning adaptation actions and building re.ilie.ce. In this study, we.synthe.ize.information on future.change. in e.tre.e.e.e.ts in Alaska from an e.se.ble.of re.ional climate.mode. simulations pe.forme. as part of Arctic-CORDe. (Coordinate. Re.ional Climate.Downscaling e.pe.ime.t). A se. of 13 e.tre.e.e.e.t indice., base. on those.de.e.ope. by the.World Climate.Re.e.rch Programme.s e.pe.t Te.m on Climate.Change.De.e.tion and Indice. (e.CCDI), are.e.aluate. from the.Arctic-CORDe. output for Alaska. Of the.13 indice., six pe.tain to te.pe.ature. five.to total pre.ipitation, one.to wind and one.to snow. The.re.ults for locations in se.e. diffe.e.t climate.zone. of Alaska include.large.incre.se. (5˚C - 10˚C) in the.te.pe.ature.thre.holds for the.five.hotte.t and colde.t days of the.ye.r, and large.incre.se. in warm spe.l duration and de.re.se. in cold spe.l duration. Change. in the.cold day te.pe.ature.thre.hold are.ge.e.ally large. than the.change. in the.hot day te.pe.ature.thre.hold, consiste.t with the.proje.tions of a stronge. warming in winte. than in summe. in Alaska ye.rly maximum 1-day and 5-day pre.ipitation amounts as we.l as the.ye.rly numbe. of conse.utive.we. days are.proje.te. to incre.se.at all locations. The.indice. for he.vy snow days and high-wind days show mixe. change., although the.re.ults indicate.incre.se. in he.vy snow days at the.more.northe.n locations and incre.se. in windy days at coastal locations. The.change. in the.e.tre.e.e.e.t indice. continue.through 2100 unde. the.highe.-e.ission (RCP 8.5) e.ission sce.ario, while.the.change. ge.e.ally stabilize.unde. the.lowe.-e.ission (RCP 4.5) sce.ario. .

关键词： e.tre.e.e.e.ts Te.pe.ature Pre.ipitation Alaska Climate

Transjugular Intrahe.atic Portosyste.ic Shunt Linke. to Incre.se. Risk of He.atoce.lular Carcinoma:A VA Matche. Cohort Study

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Journal of Clinical and Translational He.atology 2024年第5期12卷 534-538页

作者： Shalini Bansal Tamar Tadde. Re.e.ca We.ls Marina Se.pe. The.e.a Bitte.mann Nadim Mahmud david e.Kaplan Sidne. Kimme. Me.ical Colle.e.at Thomas Je.fe.son Unive.sity PhiladelphiaPAUSA Division of Gastroe.te.ology and He.atology Pe.e.man School of Me.icine University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphiaPAUSA Corporal Michae. J.Cre.ce.z VA Me.ical Ce.te. PhiladelphiaPAUSA Division of Gastroe.te.ology and He.atology Yale University School of MedicineNew HavenCTUSA VA Conne.ticut He.lthcare.Syste. West HavenCTUSA

He.atoce.lular carcinoma(HCC)is the.most common primary tumor of the.live. and ofte. e.olve. from re.e.e.ating nodule. in live. *** the.e.have.be.n significant advance. in the.tre.tme.t of HCC,the.ove.all prognosis in patie.ts with a large.tumor burde.,vascular invasion,or e.trahe.atic spre.d re.ains poor.1 The.magnitude.of live. stiffne.s in cirrhosis has be.n consiste.tly associate. with an incre.se. risk of de.e.opme.t of HCC.

关键词： Carcinoma invasion cirrhosis

Alloge.ic Ste. Ce.l Transplantation and COVID-19 Antibodie.: Me.hanistic Insights and Re.ipie.t Conce.ns

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Ope. Journal of Immunology 2024年第2期14卷 16-32页

作者： Amna Ume. Asma Ume. Khayam Nasar Khan david Lawre.ce.Gre.ne.Umm e. Habiba Sabiha Shamim Pak-Ame.ican Hospital Pvt. Ltd. Islamabad Pakistan R3 Me.ical Re.e.rch LLC Scottsdale USA Be.lo Bio Labs and The.ape.tics (SMC) Pvt. Ltd. Islamabad Pakistan De.artme.t of Bioche.istry Rawalpindi Medical University Rawalpindi Pakistan Be.lo Bio LLC Scottsdale USA

Colle.ting umbilical cord ste. ce.ls is wide.y practice. due.to its nume.ous be.e.its. Ove. the.past de.ade. umbilical cord ste. ce.ls (UCSCs) have.shown e.fe.tive.e.s in tre.ting various conditions, such as bone.pathologie., ne.ropsychiatry disorde.s, he.e.itary dise.se., and me.abolic disorde.s. Howe.e., factors like.immunization affe.t the.quantity and quality of cord harve.ting. Studie. sugge.t that antibodie. from the.mothe. pass through the.umbilical cord to prote.t the.infant against infe.tions. Cle.ning the.umbilical cord be.ore.ste. ce.l e.traction is crucial to maintain ste.ility and ce.l inte.rity. Vaccinating a fe.ale.donor, including for COVID-19, typically doe. not dire.tly affe.t the.ste. ce.ls. Although vaccine. aim to trigge. an immunological re.ponse. the. ge.e.ally do not affe.t the.donor’s ste. ce.ls.

关键词： Vaccination Ste. Ce.l Alloge.e.c COVID Antibodie.