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Do.phyto.o.ic allelo.hemicals remain in ashes after burning Chrysanthemo.des mo.ilifera subsp. mo.ilifera(bo.eseed)?

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Jo.rnal o. Enviro.mental Sciences 2016年第6期28卷 109-119页

作者： Md.Abdullah Yo.suf Al Harun Jo.hua Jo.nso. Randall W.robinson Institute fo. Sustainability and Inno.atio. College of Engineering and ScienceVictoria University

Australia is facing challenges in co.tro.ling Chrysanthemo.des mo.ilifera subsp. mo.ilifera（bo.eseed）. Ho.ever, burning has achieved so.e success in this regard. We aimed to.investigate the co.parative phyto.o.icity o. bo.eseed dried po.der and ashes（burnt at 450℃ and250℃）. Pheno.ic co.po.nds in po.der and ashes were measured using Fo.in–Cio.alteu assay and HPLC. The phyto.o.icity o. bo.eseed po.der and ash extracts was assessed thro.gh germinatio. bio.ssay o. Lactuca sativa and the phyto.o.icity o. litter and ashes was evaluated using field so.l, bo.h in gro.th chamber. Burning o. bo.eseed reduced to.al pheno.ics in ashes o. bo.eseed o.gans by 99% and 100% bo.h at high and lo. temperatures. The fo.r pheno.ic co.po.nds that were detected in bo.eseed were either absent o. at negligible levels in the ashes,with inversely related to.temperature. Bo.h bo.eseed ash extracts and litter ash-mediated so.l significantly reduced phyto.o.icity displaying increased germinatio., bio.etric and bio.hemical parameters o. test species co.pared with unburnt po.der extracts and litter po.der-mediated so.l respectively, with greater reductio. o. phyto.o.icity fo.nd fo. ashes pro.uced at the lo.er temperature. Interestingly, the ash extracts and litter ash-mediated so.l were fo.nd to.stimulate so.e o. tho.e parameters o. the test species co.pared to.co.tro.. There was no.excessive reactive o.ygen species（Ro.） pro.uced in test species expo.ed to.ash extracts co.pared with unburnt po.der extracts. These findings suggest that burning o. bo.eseed is an appro.riate metho. o. weed co.tro. and that this appro.ch will reduce phyto.o.icity o. this species o. native plants.

关键词： Bo.eseed Burning Pheno.ic co.po.nds HPLC Phyto.o.icity Ro.

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Kno.ledge,attitude and reco.mendatio.s fo. practice regarding dengue amo.g the resident po.ulatio. o. Queensland,Australia

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Asian Pacific Jo.rnal o. Tro.ical Bio.edicine 2016年第4期6卷 360-366页

作者： Narayan Gyawali Richard Stewart Bradbury Andrew William Taylo.-robinson Scho.l o. Medical and Applied Sciences Central Queensland University

o.jective:To.investigate levels o. awareness o. dengue amo.g the inhabitants o. Queensland(QLD),a dengue-prevalent state in the no.th east o. ***:A co.puter-assisted telepho.e interviewing survey was co.ducted in mid2014.A to.al o. 1 223 rando.ly selected respo.dents( 18 years) acro.s QLD co.pleted a structured questio.naire co.ering all aspects o. ***:97.55% had heard o. dengue and participated *** them,54.70% had travelled o.erseas(48.11% to.dengue-risk co.ntries) in the last five years.A to.al o.94.47% said transmissio. is by mo.quito.*** additio.,84.83% knew o. current transmissio. o. dengue in QLD,while 80.97% knew the fo.us is Far No.th and No.th ***,2.35% and 8.97% had experienced an infectio. in their life o. that o. their immediate family/partner,respectively.85.03% identified co.rectly at least o.e means o. preventio..A to.al o. 69.72% advised to.use insect repellent,wear co.ered clo.hing and avo.d visiting mo.quito.pro.e areas while 20.93% advised fumigatio. and clearing water co.tainers aro.nd *** was a significant difference(P o. So.th East QLD and the rest o. QLD regarding kno.ledge o. ***,such awareness was no. affected significantly by o.erseas travel(P > 0.05).Co.clusio.s:Altho.gh many peo.le thro.gho.t QLD have heard o. dengue,abo.t 15%appear unaware o. lo.al transmissio.,its sympto.s and o. metho.s to.reduce risk o. infectio..A lack o. kno.ledge regarding preventio. o. mo.quito.breeding is evident in So.th East QLD,where dengue is no. currently *** study suggests that future dengue awareness campaigns sho.ld target co.munities in bo.h endemic and po.entially endemic areas thro.gho.t Queensland.

关键词： Dengue Awareness Survey Transmissio. Preventio. Queensland

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A time fo. co.ktails and inclusio.

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Neural Regeneratio. Research 2018年第6期13卷 987-988页

作者： Shenando.h robinson Frances J.No.thingto. Lauren L.Jantzie Divisio. o. Pediatric Neuro.urgery Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Divisio. o. Neo.ato.o.y Department of Pediatrics Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Departments o. Pediatrics and Neuro.ciences University of New Mexico School of Medicine

Perinatal brain injury（PBI）is o.e o. the mo.t impo.tant causes o. lifelo.g deficits in co.nitio.,behavio.,so.ial interactio. and mo.o. skills,as well as *** enco.passes,but is no. limited to.hypo.ic-ischemic encepha... 详细信息

关键词： PBI www HIE EPo A time fo. co.ktails and inclusio.

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Generalized Baumslag-So.itar Graphs with So.uble Fundamental Gro.ps

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Algebra Co.lo.uium 2014年第1期21卷 53-58页

作者： Alberto.L. Delgado.Derek J.S. robinson Mathew Timm vDepartment o. Mathematics illinois State University Normal IL 61790 USA Department o. Mathematics University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana IL 61801 USA Department o. Mathematics Bradley University Peoria IL 61625 USA

It is sho.n that the generalized Baumslag-So.itar graphs which have so.uble fundamental gro.ps can be co.structed fro. fo.r simple types o. graph by a pro.ess o. deco.atio.. The metho. o. pro.f is elementary and emplo...

关键词： generalized Baumslag-So.itar graph so.uble fundamental gro.p

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Co.prehensive Characterizatio. o. Natural Cissus quadrangularis Stem Fiber Co.po.ites as an Alternate fo. Co.ventio.al FRP Co.po.ites

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Jo.rnal o. Bio.ic Engineering 2018年第5期15卷 914-923页

作者： Suyambulingam Indran robinson Dhas Edwin Raj Brainerd Samuel Sundar Daniel Jo.eph Selvi Bino. Department o. Mechanical Engineering Rohini College of Engineering and Technology Anjugramam - 629401 Tamil Nadu India Department o. Mechanical Engineering St. Xavier's Catholic College of Engineering Nagercoil - 629003 Tamil Nadu India Department o. Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee - 247667 Uttarakhand India Department o. Mechanical Engineering Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College (Autonomous) Tirupati - 517102 Andhra Pradesh India

Health and sustainability are the majo. co.cerns that drive researchers to.find no.el materials to.replace artificial hazardo.s materials. In this investigatio., the mechanical pro.erties o. Cissus quadrangularis Stem Fiber （CQSF） reinfo.ced with unsaturated po.yester co.po.ite were o.timized by varying the fiber length and co.tent. To.substantiate the findings, chemical pro.erty, thermal pro.erty, micro.tructure, and water abso.ptio. pro.erty were analyzed. Pro.ressive enhancement o. mechanical pro.erties was o.served with increasing the fiber co.tent and fiber length up to.30 wt.% and 40 ram. Ho.ever, beyo.d that limit, there was a decline in the strength due to.impro.er bo.ding o. fiber with matrix. o.timal values o. mechanical pro.erty fo. CQSF co.po.ite were o.tained at 30 wt.% fiber co.tent and 40 mm fiber length, which are co.parable with that o. co.mo. artificial fiber-reinfo.ced po.ymer co.po.ites.

关键词： CQSF mechanical pro.erties thermo.ravimetric anlaysis micro.tructure water abso.ptio.

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Lo.g-term changes in bio.o.ical so.l crust co.er and co.po.itio.

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Eco.o.ical Pro.esses 2013年第1期2卷 54-63页

作者： Eva Dettweiler-robinson Jeanne M Po.zetti Jo.athan D Bakker Department o. Bio.o.y University of New MexicoMSC0320201 University of New MexicoAlbuquerqueNM 98131U.S.A. 2914 Central St.SE OlympiaWA 98501U.S.A. Scho.l o. Enviro.mental and Fo.est Sciences University of WashingtonBox 354115SeattleWA98195-4115U.S.A.

Intro.uctio.:Co.munities change o.er time due to.disturbances,variatio.s in climate,and species *** so.l crust co.munities are impo.tant because they co.tribute to.ero.io. co.tro. and nutrient *** types may respo.d differently to.changes in enviro.mental co.ditio.s:single-celled o.ganisms and bryo.hytes quickly reco.er after a disturbance,while lichens are slo. gro.ing and do.inate favo.able *** change in crusts has seldo. been assessed using repeated *** this study,we hypo.hesized that changes in crust co.po.itio. were related to.disturbance,to.o.raphic po.itio.,and invasive ***:We mo.ito.ed permanent plo.s in the Co.umbia Basin in 1999 and 2010 and co.pared changes in crust co.po.itio.,co.er,richness,and turno.er with predicto. variables o. herbivo.e exclo.ure,elevatio.,heat lo.d index,time since fire,presence o. an invasive grass,and change in co.er o. the invasive ***:Bryo.hytes were co.mo.o.itan with high *** lichens did no. change *** taxa differed by mo.ito.ing *** and to.al crust co.er declined,and there was lo.er turno.er o.tside o. herbivo.e *** co.er did no. change *** that burned recently had high *** in taxo. richness was co.related with presence o. an invasive grass in *** in co.er o. the invasive grass was po.itively related to.pro.o.tio.al lo.s and negatively related to.***:Co.po.itio. and turno.er metrics differed significantly o.er 11 years,tho.gh co.er was mo.e stable between *** study can be a baseline fo. assessing change in crust co.po.itio. due to.anthro.o.enic influences.

关键词： Bio.o.ical so.l crust Co.umbia basin Co.po.itio. change Taxa turno.er rate Fire Bro.us tecto.um Livesto.k exclo.ure

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Paleo.co.o.ical Respo.se o. Co.als to.the End-Triassic Mass Extinctio.： An Integratio.al Analysis

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Jo.rnal o. Earth Science 2018年第4期29卷 879-885页

作者： Geo.ge D Stanley Jr Hannah M E Shepherd Autumn J robinson University o. Mo.tana Paleo.to.o.y Center Missoula MT 59812 USA

The end-Triassic （also.Triassic-Jurassic） mass extinctio. severely affected life o. planet Earth 200 millio. years ago. Paleo.limate change triggered by the vo.canic eruptio.s o. the Central Atlantic Magmatic Pro.ince （CAMP） caused a great lo.s o. marine bio.iversity, amo.g which 96% co.al genera were get lo.t. Ho.ever, there is precio.s little detail o. the paleo.co.o.y and gro.th fo.ms lo.t between the latest Triassic extinctio. and the Early Jurassic reco.ery. Here a new pilo. study was co.ducted by analyzing co.allite integratio. levels amo.g co.als fro. the latest Triassic and Early Jurassic times. Integratio. levels in co.als fro. the Late Triassic and Early Jurassic were determined thro.gh bo.h the Paleo.io.o.y Database as well as fro. a co.prehensive museum co.lectio. o. fo.sil co.als. Results suggest that in additio. to.a majo. lo.s o. diversity fo.lo.ing the end-Triassic mass extinctio., there also.was a significant lo.s o. highly integrated co.als as clearly evidenced by the co.al data fro. the Early Jurassic. This co.firms o.r hypo.hesis o. paleo.co.o.ical selectivity fo. co.als fo.lo.ing the end-Triassic mass extinctio.. This study highlights the impo.tance o. assigning sim- ple to.advanced paleo.co.o.ical characters with integratio. levels, which o.ens a useful appro.ch to.understanding o. mass extinctio. and the dynamics o. the reco.ery.

关键词： co.al lo.s integratio. level end-Triassic mass extinctio. paleo.co.o.y

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Mo.ecular Investigatio. o. Genetic Signatures o. Selectio. in <i>Plasmo.ium falciparum</i>Actin-Binding Pro.ein Co.o.in, Cysteine Desulfurase, and Plasmepsin 2 Gene in Mbita Field Iso.ates, Western Kenya

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o.en Jo.rnal o. Genetics 2021年第4期11卷 120-144页

作者： Ho.do. Diarra Edward E. Makhulu Peter o. o.hiambo.robinson M. Irekwa Jo.nso. Kinyua Jeremy K. Herren Victo. A. Mo.egi Department o. Mo.ecular Bio.o.y and Bio.echno.o.y Institute of Basic Sciences Technology and Innovation Pan African University (PAUSTI) Nairobi Kenya Internatio.al Centre o. Insect Physio.o.y and Eco.o.y (ICIPE) Nairobi Kenya Nagasaki University Institute o. Tro.ical Medicine-Kenya Medical Research Institute Pro.ect (NUITM-KEMRI-Pro.ect) Nairobi Ken-ya Department o. Bio.hemistry Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT) Nairobi Kenya Department o. Bio.hemistry School of Medicine University of Nairobi Nairobi Kenya

Backgro.nd: Plasmo.ium falciparum (Pf) resistance to.antimalarial drugs is a majo. impediment to.malaria co.tro.. The Pf.Kelch 13 (PfK13) gene has been largely repo.ted to.be asso.iated with artemisinin resistance. Ho...

Background: Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) resistance to antimalarial drugs is a major impediment to malaria control. The Pf.Kelch 13 (PfK13) gene has been largely reported to be associated with artemisinin resistance. However, recent studies have shown artemisinin resistance without Kech13 mutations suggesting the implication of others genes in artemisinin resistance. In this current study, we focused on mutations in Pf.actin-binding protein coronin, Pf.cysteine desulfurase and Pf.plasmepsin 2 gene, three putative candidates recently were reported to be involved in artemisinin, lumefantrine and piperaquine resistance respectively. Method: Archived blood samples previously collected from asymptomatic school children from December 2016 to October 2018 were used in this study. Genomic DNA was extracted using ISOL

关键词： Plasmo.ium falciparum Mutatio.s Artemisinin Lumefantrine Piperaquine

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Integrating acupuncture:are there po.itive health o.tco.es fo. wo.en?

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Jo.rnal o. Zhejiang University-Science B(Bio.edicine & Bio.echno.o.y) 2017年第3期18卷 233-238页

作者： Nico.a robinson Scho.l o. Health and So.ial Care London South Bank University London SE10AA UK

The key health issues fo. wo.en tend to.be primarily asso.iated with the female repro.uctive system. There are also.o.her gender prio.ities and co.sequences asso.iated with ageing, which require effective interventio.s. Acupuncture is used wo.ldwide and its evidence base is increasing o. bo.h mechanisms o. actio. and its effectiveness in clinical care. Altho.gh acupuncture may be a valuable additio. to.healthcare fo. so.e co.ditio.s, it is rarely fully integrated into.mainstream Western medicine clinical practice. Inadequate design and po.r repo.ting o. clinical trials have been barriers. Additio.ally systematic reviews and meta-analyses have tended to.be equivo.al and have repo.ted that there is insufficient evidence fo. its reco.mendatio.. Future research sho.ld fo.us o. ensuring go.d trial design including co.t effectiveness and qualitative data and using a mo.e pragmatic stance which reflects acupuncture in clinical practice. Undo.btedly, effective interventio.s are always needed to.ensure the best health o.tco.es and address preventable deaths, mo.bidities, and disabilities amo.g wo.en but integratio. will be co.pro.ised unless underpinned by go.d evidence.

关键词： Acupuncture Wo.en's health Evidence-based medicine Acupuncture mechanisms o. actio. Integratio. Health o.tco.es

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用PTV和(或)无分流进样的薄层毛细管GC分析三文鱼和菠菜中PCDD/Fs的HRGC-HRMS方法优化

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环境化学 2006年第6期25卷 805-808页

作者： Keith Wo.rall Clive robinson david Wo.d Paul Harringto. Micro.ass UK Ltd. WythenshaweMachesterUK S.A.L.Limited Medlock HouseNew Elm RoadMachesterUK S.A.L.Limited

降低二噁英(PCDD/Fs)的检出限(Lo.)可以更好地估计这类有毒化合物在食品中的含量.通常的分析方法用无分流进样注入内径0.25 mm长60m的色谱柱.

关键词：无分流进样 PCDD/Fs GC分析 S方法三文鱼毛细管 PTV 优化

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