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《SHOCK》2020年第5期新观点

实用休克杂志（中英文） 2020年第3期4卷 178-179页

作者： david j.dries 唐轶珣 (译) 不详湖南省人民医院(湖南师范大学附属第一医院)麻醉医学中心湖南省围术期加速康复麻醉临床医学研究中心湖南省急危重症代谢组学湖南省重点实验室

《休克》第5期涵盖复苏、器官功能障碍动物模型和临床研究、心肌代谢和保护等领域的最新研究。此外,本期还收录了休克学会大师班中最近会议的总结。第一篇文章讨论酸中毒。酸中毒是各种细胞和器官损伤的标志物,继而引起大量炎性介质的... 详细信息

《休克》第5期涵盖复苏、器官功能障碍动物模型和临床研究、心肌代谢和保护等领域的最新研究。此外,本期还收录了休克学会大师班中最近会议的总结。第一篇文章讨论酸中毒。酸中毒是各种细胞和器官损伤的标志物,继而引起大量炎性介质的释放。Rudnick等概述了碳酸氢钠减轻酸中毒的潜力[1]。本文就乳酸性酸中毒的病因进行分析,讨论其对心肌收缩、血管扩张和各种内分泌疾病的影响。碳酸氢钠可明显改变细胞内外的pH值。

关键词：乳酸性酸中毒器官功能障碍心肌代谢器官损伤内分泌疾病血管扩张心肌收缩碳酸氢钠

Assessment of two quasi-static approaches to mimic repeated impact response and damage behaviour of CFRP laminates

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Chinese journal of Aeronautics 2023年第8期36卷 101-114页

作者： Lubin HUO dries VERSTRAETEN René ALDERLIESTEN Structural Integrity&Composites Group Faculty of Aerospace EngineeringDelft University of TechnologyP.O.Box 50582600 GB Delftthe Netherlands

Full impact damage tolerance assessment requires the ability to properly mimic the repeated impact response and damage behaviour of composite materials using quasi-static *** this aim,this paper reports an experimental investigation evaluating two quasi-static methods for mimicking repeated impact response and damage behaviour of Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer(CFRP)composite *** this study,an 8.45-j single impact was repeated 225 times and mimicked with 225 times 6.51-j quasi-static(energy equivalent)indentations and with 225 quasi-static(force equivalent)indentations following the recorded impact peak force *** show that the loading rate and the inertial effect are the two major factors affecting the responses of the composite laminates under out-of-plane concentrated *** the energyand force-equivalent quasi-static indentations failed to reproduce the impact responses greatly associated with high loading rate and inertial *** force-equivalent quasi-static indentations were performed in a semi-automatic way and induced damage states more similar to those of the repeated impacts than those of the energy-equivalent quasi-static indentations,whereas the latter can be better automated and has better reproducibility compared to that of the repeated impact responses,as it is less dependent on high loading rate and inertial effect.

关键词： Composite laminates Damage detection Damage characterization Low-velocityimpact Quasi-static indentation Thermoset composites

Localization-limited exciton oscillator strength in colloidal CdSe nanoplatelets revealed by the optically induced stark effect

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Light(Science & Applications) 2021年第6期10卷 1122-1132页

作者： Pieter Geiregat Carmelita Roda Ivo Tanghe Shalini Singh Alessio Di Giacomo Delphine Lebrun Gianluca Grimaldi jorick Maes dries Van Thourhout Iwan Moreels Arjan j.Houtepen Zeger Hens Physics and Chemistry of Nanostructures Department of ChemistryGhent UniversityGentBelgium. Center for Nano and Biophotonics Ghent UniversityGentBelgium. Photonics Research Group Ghent UniversityGentBelgium. Department of Chemical Sciences and Bernal Institute University of LimerickLimerickIreland. Center for Nanophotonics NWO-lnstitute AMOLFScience Park 1041098 XG AmsterdamThe Netherlands. Opto-Electronic Materials Section Department of Chemical EngineeringDelft UniversityDelftThe Netherlands

2D materials are considered for applications that require strong light-matter interaction because of the apparently giant oscillator strength of the exciton transitions in the absorbance ***,the effective oscillator strengths of these transitions have bee n scarcely reported,nor is there a con sistent interpretati on of the obtained ***,we analyse the transition dipole moment and the ensuing oscillator strength of the exciton transition in 2D CdSe nanoplatelets by means of the optically induced Stark effect(OSE).Intriguingly,we find that the exciton absorption line reacts to a high intensity optical field as a transition with an oscillator strength FStark that is 50 times smaller than expected based on the linear absorption *** propose that the pronounced exciton absorption line should be seen as the sum of multiple,low oscillator strength transitions,rather than a single high oscillator strength one,a feat we assign to strong exciton center-of-mass *** the quantum mechanical description of excitons,this 50-fold difference between both oscillator strengths corresponds to the ratio between the cohere nee area of the exciton's center of mass and the total area,which yields a coherence area of a mere 6.1 *** we find that the coherence area in creases with reducing temperature,we conclude that thermal effects,related to lattice vibrations,contribute to exciton *** further support of this localization model,we show that FStark is in dependent of the n anoplatelet area,correctly predicts the radiative lifetime,and lines up for strongly confined quantum dot systems.

关键词： coefficient. spectrum. oscillator

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安特卫普：一座再创造和再度活跃的城市

国际城市规划 2012年第3期27卷 36-41页

作者：热夫·范登布勒克德里·威廉斯邢晓春(译) 规划设计英国诺丁汉大学建成环境学院

安特卫普是比利时第二大城市,有着光辉的历史和可预期的未来。早在16世纪,它就是一座重要的城市、主要港口以及国际化的商业与文化中心,许多＂佛兰德画派＂的著名画家发现这是一个具有创意的空间和适合生活与创作的场所。

关键词：安特卫普大城市再创造文化中心比利时国际化场所空间

终末期心力衰竭患者的肌成纤维细胞表型和纤维化的可逆性

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中华高血压杂志(中英文) 2019年第10期 999-999页

作者： Nagaraju CK Robinson EL Abdesselem M Trenson S dries E Gilbert G janssens S Van Cleemput j Rega F Meyns B Roderick HL driesen RB Sipido KR 林立超余惠珍朱鹏立

心肌间质纤维化通过激活成纤维细胞分化为肌成纤维细胞(myofibroblasts, MyoFb)导致舒张及收缩功能不全,为心力衰竭的重要病理基础。近期临床证据表明,在终末期心力衰竭患者中,心肌间质纤维化是不可逆转的病理过程。本文研究目的为探讨... 详细信息

心肌间质纤维化通过激活成纤维细胞分化为肌成纤维细胞(myofibroblasts, MyoFb)导致舒张及收缩功能不全,为心力衰竭的重要病理基础。近期临床证据表明,在终末期心力衰竭患者中,心肌间质纤维化是不可逆转的病理过程。本文研究目的为探讨终末期心力衰竭患者的心肌组织中MyoFb的分化程度和细胞表型逆转的潜在性。方法:两种来源获取成纤维细胞:①从因缺血性或扩张性心肌病需心脏移植患者的左心室分离;②从捐献者的心脏中分离。成纤维细胞经体

关键词：终末期心力衰竭肌成纤维细胞纤维化可逆性

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从现实主义到现实:荷兰建筑的未来

世界建筑 2005年第7期 21-27页

作者：皮尔·维托里奥·奥雷利勒默尔·范·托恩乔基姆·德克莱克德里斯·范德·费尔德李路珂(译) 朱亦民(校) 贝尔拉格学院设计单元主管贝尔拉格学院理论与历史项目主管贝尔拉格学院学生

导言建筑潮流很少在指定的某一天死去,然而在荷兰建筑近些年的成功故事中,似乎确实存在着这样的转折点。

关键词：建筑皮尔建筑师美术家荷兰住宅库哈斯晚期资本主义东西实用主义数据研究意识形态建筑学现实主义

Insulation System of Power Transformers Behavior Comparison of Mineral Oils and Natural Ester Dielectric Fluids

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journal of Energy and Power Engineering 2010年第12期4卷 51-56页

作者： R. Polansky P. Prosr V Mentlik j. Pihera P. Trnka Department of Technologies and Measurement Faculty of Electrical Engineering University of West Bohemia Univerzimi 26 30614 Pilsen Czech Republic

Paper deals with a comparison of selected properties of several vegetable oil representatives along their accelerated thermal ageing at the temperature of 90 ℃. These properties are compared to two widely used and commercially available mineral transformer oils. A combined insulating system （an oil-paper system） was created with the usage of mentioned oils for measurement purposes. Dissipation factor, capacity and volume resistance are characteristics measured along a thermal ageing of the oil-paper systems. Infrared spectroscopy was used as an additional method. After 1,000 hours of ageing, the dissipation factor of all systems based on vegetable oils did not exceed the value of 0.015. The volume resistance of systems containing mineral oils was approx, twice as high as the volume resistance of those with vegetable oils. The capacity on the other hand was slightly lower in the case of mineral oils application. An experiment also showed that the paper combined with the vegetable oil dries more quickly than in combination with the mineral oil. Infrared spectroscopy has not shown any expressive changes in the chemical structure of aU tested oils yet （up to 1,000 hours of ageing）.

关键词： Power transformer ecosystem biodegradable oils electrical properties.