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Exclusive breastfeeding greater than 50%, success of education in a university hospital in Bogotá: Case-control study

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World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2024年第1期13卷 23-30页

作者： Marcela Murillo Galvis Sofia Ortegon Ochoa Clara Eugenia Plata García Maria Paula Valderrama Junca Dayanna Alejandra Inga Ceballos daniel Mauricio Mora Gómez Claudia M granados Martin Rondón Department of Pediatrics Hospital Universitario San IgnacioBogotá110111Colombia Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Pontifica Universidad JaverianaBogotá110111Colombia

BACKGROUND Maintenance rates of exclusive breastfeeding(EBF)worldwide are low,thus,one of the objectives of the summary of policies on breastfeeding(BF)in world nutrition goals for 2025 are that at least 50%of infants under six months of age receive EBF that *** Objective of this study is to document the rates of EBF in children born in San Ignacio University Hospital(HUSI)and identify factors associated with *** To document the percentages of EBF in those that were born at HUSI and identify factors associated to their *** This is a study of cases and controls in an analytic,retrospective cohort that took children born alive between January 2016 and January 2019 at HUSI located in the city of Bogotá,*** Receiving information about BF at HUSI was able to maintain EBF up until 4 mo(OR=1.65;95%CI:1.02-2.66).The presence of gynecologic and obstetric comorbidities(OR=0.32;95%CI:0.12-0.83),having mastitis(OR=0.56;95%CI:0.33-0.94),and receiving information from mass media(OR=0.52;95%CI:0.31-0.84)are factors associated with not maintaining *** Receiving education at a Women-and Child-Friendly Institution was the only significant factor to achieve EBF until 4 mo,with a frequency greater than the one reported in the country,which matches multiple studies where counseling and individualized support on BF achieve this *** about BF and early detection of obstetric/gynecologic complications must be strengthened among the healthcare staff in charge of mothers during ***,strategies must be promoted to continue BF such as creating milk banks with the objective of increasing BF rates even when mothers return to work.

关键词： Breastfeeding Women-and Child-Friendly Institutional Strategy Strategies Adherence Education

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Flexible distributed feedback lasers based on nanoimprinted cellulose diacetate with efficient multiple wavelength lasing

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npj Flexible Electronics 2019年第1期3卷 142-148页

作者： José R.Castro Smirnov Ahmad Sousaraei Manuel R.Osorio Santiago Casado Jaime J.Hernández Longfei Wu Qi Zhang Ruidong Xia daniel granados Reinhold Wannemacher Isabel Rodriguez Juan Cabanillas-Gonzalez Madrid Institute for Advanced Studies in Nanoscience IMDEA NanocienciaCalle Faraday 9Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco28049 MadridSpain Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays and Institute of Advanced Materials National Jiangsu Synergistic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials(SICAM)Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications9 Wenyuan RoadNanjing 210046PR China

Here we present the assembly of novel transparent all-polymer distributed feedback(DFB)*** and highly transparent cellulose diacetate(CdA)was employed as substrate on which gratings with different periods were engraved by thermal nanoimprinting with high *** luminescent conjugated polymers(CP),poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene)(PFO),poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene-alt-benzothiadiazole)(F8BT),and a blend of F8BT and poly(3-hexylthiophene)-poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene-altbenzothiadiazole)(P3HT:F8BT)were deposited by spin coating onto the nanostructured plastic surfaces,giving rise to perpendicular single-mode lasing emission in the blue,green,and red wavelength ranges,*** lasers show linewidths below 1 nm and low thresholds(≈6μJcm^(−2) for blue and red lasing emission),comparable to other state-of-the-art lasers obtained from similar optical gain materials on rigid *** followed strategy is scalable and versatile,enabling the development of large area nanoimprinted DFB lasers(>1cm^(2))on plastic,which is highly relevant for applications in various markets.

关键词： lasers lasing transparent

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Selecting the best:Interspecific and age-related diet differences among sympatric steppe passerines

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Avian Research 2023年第4期14卷 611-622页

作者： Julia Zurdo Paula Gomez-Lopez Adrian Barrero daniel Bustillo-de la Rosa Julia Gomez-Catasús Margarita Reverter Cristian Perez-granados Manuel B.Morales Juan Traba Terrestrial Ecology Group Department of EcologyUniversidad Autonoma de Madrid(TEG-UAM)MadridSpain Centro de Investigacion en Biodiversidady Cambio Global Universidad Autonoma de Madrid(CIBC-UAM)MadridSpain Ecology Department/IMEM“Ramon Margalef” Universidad de AlicanteAlicanteSpain

Parental food provisioning is crucial for the growth and survival of *** rate depends on food quality and food supplied to offspring may differ from what adults use for their *** the case of steppe passerine birds,detailed characterization on nestling dietary composition,as well as prey choice and resource partitioning among species,is a pending *** differences between nestlings and adults remain also largely *** using faecal DNA metabarcoding,we described the diet of nestlings and adults of five shrub-steppe passerine species over the 2017–2019 breeding seasons in central *** also monitored arthropod availability in the field to assess dietary *** expected interspecific dietary differences to limit competition for food resources among sympatric species,as well as parental selection of high quality prey for *** also predicted age-related differences,with nestlings being fed nutrient-rich prey more frequently than *** main arthropod orders provisioned to nestlings were Orthoptera,Julida,Araneae and *** of the different species showed high interspecific diet overlap,indicating both a coincidence in growth needs among bird species and no or little limitation of the most profitable resources during the breeding *** of all species showed higher diet richness than nestlings,and age-related differences in prey composition were mainly driven by the selection of the most easily digestible,larger protein-and calcium-rich prey for nestlings,which may favour their rapid growth,and avoiding highly sclerotized and less nutritional prey such as *** study sheds light on the basic ecology and conservation of these declining steppe birds,indicating that interspecific competition may not be a major factor during the breeding *** the current global decline of arthropods,further long-term research would be necessary,along with the implementation of effective conservation measure

关键词： 18S Faecal material Nestling diet Prey choice Resource partitioning

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南山科技创新中心

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建筑实践 2023年第S1期6卷 96-103页

作者：无王波周之洵叶家禛 Job Peter Upmeijer 刘澄阳 Stanislav Ten 王睿智赵书延李驰刘墨洋刘黎莎 Winstead V John daniel Philipp Wuestenberg 范佳运程祎楠陶韬鲍韦臻杨菲林璐芊 Julian granados 曾宇翔郑伊婷毛毅浩 HPP建筑事务所深圳市建筑设计研究总院法国铁路集团AREP 不详

南山科技创新中心地处深圳市南山区留仙洞总部基地的核心位置,将被打造成深圳创新产业新高地,对深圳实现十四五规划中“广深科技创新走廊”具有重要意义。设计方案致力于构造一个复杂多样,具备持续可变能力和长久活力的产业生态系统。... 详细信息

南山科技创新中心地处深圳市南山区留仙洞总部基地的核心位置,将被打造成深圳创新产业新高地,对深圳实现十四五规划中“广深科技创新走廊”具有重要意义。设计方案致力于构造一个复杂多样,具备持续可变能力和长久活力的产业生态系统。该项目以公共交通为导向(TOD),从不同层面与未来的大型交通枢纽西丽高铁站建立理想连接,并直接得益于这个驱动深圳经济发展的新引擎。

关键词：科技创新中心创新产业产业生态系统总部基地新引擎深圳市南山区不同层面高铁站

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