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Practical considerations for colorectal cancer screening in older adults

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2022年第6期14卷 1086-1102页

作者： dana gornick Anusri Kadakuntla Alexa Trovato Rebecca Stetzer Micheal Tadros Albany Medical College Albany Medical CollegeAlbanyNY 12208United States Division of Geriatrics Albany Medical CenterAlbanyNY 12208United States Division of Gastroenterology Albany Medical CenterAlbanyNY 12208United States

Recent guidelines recommend that colorectal cancer(CRC)screening after age 75 be considered on an individualized basis,and discourage screening for people over 85 due to competing causes of *** the heterogeneity in the health of older individuals,and lack of data within current guidelines for personalized CRC screening approaches,there remains a need for a clearer framework to inform clinical decision-making.A revision of the current approach to CRC screening in older adults is even more compelling given the improvements in CRC treatment,post-treatment survival,and increasing life expectancy in the *** this review,we aim to examine the personalization of CRC screening cessation based on specific factors influencing life and health expectancy such as comorbidity,frailty,and cognitive *** will also review screening modalities and endoscopic technique for minimizing risk,the risks of screening unique to older adults,and CRC treatment outcomes in older patients,in order to provide important information to aid CRC screening decisions for this age *** review article offers a unique approach to this topic from both the gastroenterologist and geriatrician perspective by reviewing the use of specific clinical assessment tools,and addressing technical aspects of screening colonoscopy and periprocedural management to mitigate screening-related complications.

关键词： Colorectal cancer Colonoscopy Cancer screening Early detection of cancer Aged Elderly

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