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Prominent cycling reversibility and kinetics enabled by CaTiO3 protective layer on Zn metal for aqueous Zn-ion batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 245-258页

作者： Gaeun Lee Yong Nam Ahn seongjoon So Chanwoo Park Jong-seong Bae Taehyun Park Il Tae Kim Jaehyun Hur School of Chemical Biological and Battery Engineering Gachon University Seongnam Busan Center Korea Basic Science Institute

Aqueous Zn-ion batteries （AZIBs） have received considerable attention owing to their various advantages such as safety,low cost,simple battery assembly conditions,and high ionic ***,they still suffer from serious problems,including uncontrollable dendrite growth,corrosion,hydrogen evolution reaction （HER） from water decomposition,electrode passivation,and unexpected *** creation of a uniform artificial nanocrystal layer on the Zn anode surface is a promising strategy for resolving these ***,we propose the use of a perovskite CaTiO3（CTO） protective layer on Zn（CTO@Zn） as a promising approach for improving the performance of *** CTO artificial layer provides an efficient pathway for Zn ion diffusion towards the Zn metal because of the high dielectric constant （εr=180） and ferroelectric characteristics that enable the alignment of dipole moments and redistribute the Zn2+ions in the CTO *** avoiding the direct contact of the Zn anode with the electrolyte solution,the uneven dendrite growth,corrosion,parasitic side reactions,and HER are mitigated,while CTO retains its mechanical and chemical robustness during ***,CTO@Zn demonstrates an improved lifespan in a symmetric cell configuration compared with bare ***@Zn shows steady overpotential （～68 m V） for 1500 h at 1 mA cm-2/0.5 mA h cm-2,excelling bare ***,when paired with the V2O5-C cathode,the CTO@Zn//V2O5-C full battery delivers 148.4 mA h g-1（based on the mass of the cathode） after 300 *** study provides new insights into Zn metal anodes and the development of high-performance AZIBs.

关键词： Artificial layer Dielectric constant Zn metal anode Zinc aqueous battery

Evaluation of the performance of a soft X-ray charger for the bipolar charging of nanoparticles

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Particuology 2015年第1期13卷 165-169页

作者： Young Hun Yoon Choonkeun Bong dae seong Kim Department of Integrated Environmental Systems Pyeongtaek University GreenSolus Co. Global Frontier Center for Multiscale Energy Systems Seoul National University

The use of soft X-rays in a neutralizer represents an alternative technique that could replace conventional radioactive sources. In this study, we evaluated the charging characteristics of a soft X-ray aerosol neu- tralizer. In addition, the results from the evaluation of the soft X-ray charger were compared with results obtained using a neutralizer incorporating an 241 Am radioactive source. The tandem differential mobility analyzer technique was used previously to determine the size-dependent positive, negative, and neutral charge fractions of a soft X-ray neutralizer. This technique was used to show that the neutral fractions obtained using the soft X-ray charger agreed well with the predictions of bipolar diffusion charging the- ory, and that the soft X-ray charger could be used as a neutralizer for a scanning mobility particle sizer system.

关键词： Soft X-ray Neutralizer Bipolar charger Nanoparticle TDMA

A Deep Learning Approach for Detecting Covid-19 Using the Chest X-Ray Images

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第1期74卷 751-768页

作者： Fatemeh Sadeghi Omid Rostami myung-Kyu Yi seong Oun Hwang Department of Industrial Engineering Sharif University of TechnologyTehran14588-89694Iran Department of Industrial Engineering University of HoustonHoustonTX77204USA Department of Computer Engineering Gachon UniversitySeongnam13120Korea

Real-time detection of Covid-19 has definitely been the most widely-used world-wide classification problem since the start of the pandemic from 2020 until *** the meantime,airspace opacities spreads related to lung have been of the most challenging problems in this area.A common approach to do on that score has been using chest X-ray images to better diagnose positive Covid-19 *** to most other classification problems,machine learning-based approaches have been the first/most-used candidates in this *** schemes based on machine/deep learning have been proposed in recent years though increasing the performance and accuracy of the system has still remained an open *** this paper,we develop a novel deep learning architecture to better classify the Covid-19 X-ray *** do so,we first propose a novel multi-habitat migration artificial bee colony(MHMABC)algorithm to improve the exploitation/exploration of artificial bee colony(ABC)*** that,we optimally train the fully connected by using the proposed MHMABC algorithm to obtain better accuracy and convergence rate while reducing the execution *** experiment results on Covid-19 X-ray image dataset show that the proposed deep architecture has a great performance in different important optimization ***,it will be shown that the MHMABC algorithm outperforms the state-of-the-art algorithms by evaluating its performance using some wellknown benchmark datasets.

关键词： ChestX-ray image processing evolutionary deep learning covid-19

Assembly of charged aerosols on non-conducting substrates via ion-assisted aerosol lithography （IAAL）

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Particuology 2017年第4期15卷 17-23页

作者： Seunghyon Kang Wooik Jung dae seong Kim Sei Jin Park Mansoo Choi School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Seoul National University Seou 108826 Republic of Korea Global Frontier Center for Multiscale Energy Systems Seoul National University Seou108826 Republic of Korea

The development of ion-assisted aerosol lithography （IAAL） has enabled fabrication of complex three- dimensional nanoparticle （NP） structures on conducting substrates. In this work, the applicability of the IAAL technique was investigated on non-conducting substrates. The NP structure growth process on a non-conducting substrate was found to self-terminate and the structures subsequently repel incoming charged NPs and scatter them away. Electric field calculations supported the experimental findings and confirmed that the electric field distortions owing to charge build-up within the structures prevented additional NP deposition thereon. To regulate the charge build-up without compromising the number of NPs available for assembly, a corona discharger and an ion trap were implemented. By varying the number of ions available in the assembly process, an optimum level of ion injection was found that allowed for a prolonged （〉120 rain） assembly of NP structures on non-conducting substrates without the unwanted scattering of NPs.

关键词： Nanoparticle assembly Non-conducting substrate Ion-assisted aerosol lithography Ion trap

Evaluation of particle growth systems for sampling and analysis of atmospheric fine particles

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Particuology 2011年第6期9卷 606-610页

作者： dae seong Kim Sang Bum Hong Jung-Taek Kwon Kihong Park Department of Environmental Science and Engineering Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology Korea Polar Research Institute Laboratory of Toxicology College of Veterinary Medicine Seoul National University

Three types of water-based condensational growth systems, which can enable particles to grow in size to facilitate sampling and subsequent chemical analysis, were evaluated. The first one is a mixing type growth system where aerosols are mixed with saturated water vapor, the second one is a thermal diffusive growth system where warm flow enters cold-walled tube, and the third one is a laminar flow type where cold flow enters a warm wet-wall tube. Hygroscopic sodium chloride （NaCl）, ammonium sulfate （（NH4）2SO4） and ammonium nitrate （NH4N03）, and non-hygroscopic polystyrene latex （PSL） particles, in the size range of 50-400 nm, were used to determine their growth factors through the growth systems. Our data showed that the third-type growth system could enable particles to grow most efficiently regardless of their hygroscopic property. Collection efficiency of particles in the size range of 0.05-2.5 μm, in a continuous aerosol sampler after they passed through the third-type growth system was about 100%, suggesting that the third-type growth system would he the most useful among the tested growth systems for sampling and subsequent chemical analysis of fine and ultrafine particles.

关键词： Particle growth chamber Condensational growth Particle sampler Hygroscopic particles

Continuity control method of cutter posture vector for efficient five-axis machining

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Journal of Central South University 2011年第6期18卷 1969-1975页

作者： HWANG Jong-dae KIM Sang-myung JUNG Hyun-chul JUNG Yoon-gyo School of Mechatronics Changwon National University

During five-axis machining of impeller, the excessive local interference avoidance leads to inconsistency of cutter posture, low quality of machined surface and increase of processing time. Therefore, in order to improve the efficiency of five-axis machining of impellers, it is necessary to minimize the cutter posture changes and create a continuous tool path while avoiding interference. By using an MC-space algorithm for interference avoidance, an MB-spline algorithm for continuous control was intended to create a five-axis machining tool path with excellent surface quality and economic feasibility. A five-axis cutting experiment was performed to verify the effectiveness of the continuity control. The result shows that the surface shape with continuous method is greatly improved, and the surface roughness is generally favorable. Consequently, the effectiveness of the suggested method is verified by identifying the improvement of efficiency of five-axis machining of an impeller in aspects of surface quality and machining time.

关键词： five-axis control machining configuration-space B-spline continuity control method impeller interference

SPAD Value Difference between Blueberry Cultivar ‘STAR’ by Planted Ground and Pot

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2022年第11期91卷 2583-2590页

作者： Gyung Deok Han dae Ho Jung seong Heo Yong Suk Chung Department of Plant Resource and Environment Jeju National UniversityJeju63234Korea Division of Smart Horticulture Yonam CollegeCheonan31005Korea Department of Horticulture Kongju National UniversityYesan32439Korea

In the smart farm,we can control every detail for *** every factor that affects the crop’s final yield is necessary to optimize its *** SPAD values were observed in the‘Star’cultivar blueberry(Vaccinium darrowii)three times a day and at three different plant *** pattern of SPAD value change was different by the planting *** planted blueberry(***)represented a stable SPAD value during the day and at the different ***,the SPAD value was increased by time in pot-planted blueberry(***).Also,the SPAD value of pot-planted blueberry was lower than ground planted blueberry(***).Even when plants were of the same cultivar and age,planting conditions affected the changing pattern of SPAD in a *** planting condition had ***,proper management is needed to compensate SPAD value in pot-planted blueberry(***).This study suggests that environmental conditions like planting factors affect the final ***,to maximize the efficiency at the smart farm,the factors that could affect the final yield should be investigated and accumulated.

关键词： Cultivation chlorophyll fruit greenhouse light smart farm

Material properties and machining performance of hybrid Ti_2AlN bulk material for micro electrical discharge machining

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中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2012年第S3期22卷 781-786页

作者： Eui-seong CHOI Jinwoo SUNG Qi-min WANG Kwang-Ho KIM Ahmed BUSNAINA myung Chang KANG National Core Research Center for Hybrid Materials Solution Pusan National University School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Guangdong University of Technology Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering College of EngineeringNortheastern University

Mn+1AXn(MAX) phases are a family of nanolaminated compounds that possess unique combination of typical ceramic properties and typical metallic *** a member of MAX phase,Ti2 AlN bulk materials are attractive for some high-temperature *** synthesis,characteristics and machining performance of hybrid Ti2 AlN bulk materials were focused on in this *** bulk samples mainly consisting of Ti2 AlN MAX phase with density close to theoretic one were synthesized by a spark plasma sintering *** electron microscopy results indicate homogenous distribution of Ti2 AlN grains in the ***-hardness values are almost constant under different loads (6-6.5 GPa).A machining test was carried out to compare the effect of material properties on micro-electrical discharge machining (micro-EDM) performance for Ti2 AlN bulk samples and Ti6242 *** machining performance of the Ti2 AlN sample is better than that of the Ti6242 *** inherent mechanism was discussed by considering their electrical and thermal conductivity.

关键词： hybrid Ti2AlN bulk micro-electrical discharge machining electrical conductivity micro-hole shape

Association between cytochrome CYP17A1, CYP3A4, and CYP3A43 polymorphisms and prostate cancer risk and aggressiveness in a Korean study population

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2015年第2期17卷 285-291,I0010页

作者： Jun Hyun Han Yong seong Lee Hae Jong Kim Shin Young Lee Soon Chul myung Department of Urology Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital Hwaseong-si 445-170 Korea Department of Urology Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital Seoul 150-950 Korea Advanced Urogenital Disease Research Center Chung-Ang University College of Medicine Seoul 156-756 Korea Research Institute for Translational System Biomics Chung-Ang University College of Medicine Seoul 156-756 Korea Department of Urology Seoul Medical Center Seoul 131-865 Korea Department of Urology Chung-Ang University Hospital Seou1156-756 Korea.

In this study, we evaluated genetic variants of the androgen metabolism genes CYP17A1, CYP3A4, and CYP3A43 to determine whether they play a role in the development of prostate cancer （PCa） in Korean men. The study population included 240 pathologically diagnosed cases of PCa and 223 age-matched controls. Among the 789 singie-nucleotide polymorphism （SNP） database variants detected, 129 were reported in two Asian groups （Han Chinese and Japanese） in the HapMap database. Only 21 polymorphisms of CYP17A1, CYP3A4, and CYP3A43 were selected based on linkage disequilibrium in Asians （d = 1）, locations （SNPs in exons were preferred）, and amino acid changes and were assessed. In addition, we performed haplotype analysis for the 21 SNPs in CYP17A1, CYP3A4, and CYP3A43 genes. To determine the association between genotype and haplotype distributions of patients and controls, logistic analyses were carried out, controlling for age. Twelve sequence variants and five major haplotypes were identified in CYP17A1. Five sequence variants and two major haplotypes were identified in CYP3A4. Four sequence variants and four major haplotypes were observed in CYP3A43. CYP17A1 haplotype-2 （Ht-2）（odds ratio [OR], 1.51; 95% confidence interval [Cl], 1.04-2,18） was associated with PCa susceptibility. CYP3A4 Ht-2 （OR. 1.87; 95% CI. 1.02-3.43） was associated with PCa metastatic potential according to tumor stage, rs17115149 （OR： 1.96; 95% Ch 1.04-3.68） and CYP17A1 Ht-4 （OR： 2.01; 95% Ch 1.07-4.11） showed a significant association with histologic aggressiveness according to Gleason score. Genetic variants of CYP17A1 and CYP3A4 may play a role in the development of PCa in Korean men.

关键词： androgens CYP17A1 CYP3A4 CYP3A43 genetics prostatic neoplasms