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A novel electrospinning method for self-assembled tree-like fibrous scaffolds:Microenvironment-associated regulation of MSC behavior and bone regeneration

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2022年第20期115卷 52-70页

作者： jeong In kim Ju Yeon kim Sung-Ho Kook jeong-Chae Lee Cluster for Craniofacial Development and Regeneration Research Institute of Oral Biosciences and School of DentistryJeonbuk National UniversityJeonju 54896Republic of Korea Department of Bionanosystem Engineering Jeonbuk National UniversityJeonju 54896Republic of Korea Department of Bioactive Material Sciences Research Center of Bioactive MaterialsJeonbuk National UniversityJeonju 54896Republic of Korea

Numerous studies highlight advantages of electrospun scaffolds in bone tissue engineering,in which cellular behavior is tightly affected by fiber topographical cues of ***,the classic electrospinning setup limits a desired presentation of biomimetic fibrous microenvironments that sense mechanosignaling and regulate stem cell *** aims of this study were to fabricate advanced asspun scaffolds presenting tree-like microfiber/nanonet networks and to evaluate their regulatory potentials on behavior of human mesenchymal stem cells(h MSCs)and bone *** we developed a novel electrospinning setup that allowed the presentation of patterned Trunk microfibers(TMF)and/or branched nanonet fibers(BNn Fs)in biomimetic fibrous *** the cellular mechanisms,anisotropichierarchical topography of TMF controlled behavior of h MSCs through focal adhesion formation and Yesassociated protein(YAP)induction,whereas BNn F disturbed such mechanosensing responses in the *** fiber microenvironment-related expression and nuclear localization of YAP *** correlated with the potentials of as-spun scaffolds to enhance osteogenic differentiation of the h MSCs and alveolar bone defect healing in an animal ***,this study provides an advanced approach of the modified electrospinning setup for presentation of biomimetic fibrillar microenvironments in as-spun scaffolds along with their application in stem cell behavior regulation and regenerative tissue engineering.

关键词： Electrospinning Advanced biomimetic scaffolds Stem cell behavior Mechanosensing Bone tissue engineering

Carbonaceous aerosol in ambient air: Parallel measurements between water cyclone and carbon analyzer

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Particuology 2019年第3期17卷 153-158页

作者： Min-Suk Bae James J. Schwab da-jeong Park Zang-Ho Shon Ki-Hyun kim Department of Environmental Engineering Mokpo National University Muan South Korea Atmospheric Sciences Research Center University at Albany State University of New York 251 Fuller Road Albany NY 12203 USA Environmental Analysis Center Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology Gwangju South Korea Department of Environmental Engineering Dong-Eui University Busan South Korea Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Hanyang University Seoul South Korea

A water cyclone,developed to collect and preserve biological aerosols in a small liquid flow,was interfaced with a total organic carbon analyzer to measure the aerosol organic and inorganic carbon *** total carbon was compared against parallel measurements of elemental carbon (EC) and organic carbon (OC) using a Sunset Real Time ECOC Analyzer between 12-29 January 2009.A National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) like protocol for the measurements included four temperature steps ending at 840 ℃ for OC under a helium atmosphere followed by two temperature steps ramped to 850 ℃ for EC in a helium-oxygen atmosphere,Carbon data comparison between the water cyclone-TOC and the TOC measured by the analyzer indicated good agreement (r2 =0.82,linear regression slope =0.98,p data sets from case studies spanning two different events,suggested it was possible to distinguish between the primary and secondary sources.

关键词： Water soluble organic carbon Total organic carbon Carbonaceous material

Progress in development of electrocatalyst for CO2 conversion to selective CO2 production

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Carbon Energy 2020年第1期2卷 72-98页

作者： dang Le Tri Nguyen Younghye kim Yun jeong Hwang da Hye Won Clean Energy Research Center Korea Institute of Science and TechnologySeoulRepublic of Korea Division of Energy and Environmental Technology KIST SchoolKorea University of Science and TechnologySeoulRepublic of Korea Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Yonsei UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea

The conversion of carbon dioxide(CO2)to valuable fuels and chemicals offers a new pathway for sustainable and clean carbon ***,the focus has been on electrochemical CO2 reduction on heterogeneous electrode catalysts,leading to remarkable achievements in the reaction *** date,CO2 to carbon monoxide(CO)conversion is considered as the most promising candidate reaction for the industrial market,owing to its high efficiency and reasonable technoeconomic ***,CO has been proposed as a key intermediate species for further reduced hydrocarbons,which can pave the way for various fuel *** study sets out to describe recent progress on the electrochemical CO2 reduction to CO in a heterogeneously catalyzed *** review includes understanding of the catalytic material employed and engineering strategies implemented by adjusting the binding energy of key *** material design approaches,such as nanostructuring,alloying,doping,and so forth,have pioneered breakouts in the intrinsic catalytic nature of transition metal ***,recent advances in systematic design are summarized,with focus on practical industrial ***,perspectives on the design of electrocatalyst materials for CO production by electrochemical CO2 reduction are presented.

关键词： CO production CO2 reduction reaction electrocatalyst

Influence of the molecular structure of metal-phthalocyanine on electrocatalytic reactions

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Science China Materials 2022年第12期65卷 3324-3333页

作者： da Sol jeong Hyeon Suk Shin Jieun Yang Department of Chemistry Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology(UNIST)50 UNIST-gilUlsan 44919Republic of Korea Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Basic Sciences Kyung Hee University26 Kyungheedae-roDongdaemun-guSeoul 02447Republic of Korea

The demand for new catalysts for renewable energy production has become *** an alternative to metal catalysts for electrocatalysis to produce energy sources,metal-phthalocyanine(MPc)electrocatalysts have shown *** physicochemical and electrochemical properties depend on the chemical structure of the MPc and the central metal *** reviews of MPcs focused on their electrochemical performance in specific catalytic reactions,such as oxygen reduction reaction and CO_(2)reduction ***,understanding the structure of MPcs in depth is important,since their electrochemical catalytic activity is affected by structural modifications of ***,this minireview focuses on how the molecular structure of MPcs affects electrochemical catalysis.

关键词： metal-phthalocyanine oxygen reduction reaction carbon dioxide reduction reaction hydrogen evolution reaction oxygen evolution reaction electrocatalytic activities

Severe mediastinitis and pericarditis after endobronchial ultrasoundguided transbronchial needle aspiration:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2021年第34期9卷 10723-10727页

作者： jeong Suk Koh Yoon Joo kim da Hyun Kang jeong Eun Lee Song-I Lee Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Chungnam National University HospitalDaejeon 35015South Korea

BACKGROUND Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration(EBUS-TBNA)is a safe and minimally invasive diagnostic tool for mediastinal and hilum ***,infectious complications may occur after *** these,mediastinitis and pericarditis are *** SUMMARY A 67-year-old woman was referred to our hospital due to paratracheal lymph node enlargement on chest computed tomography(CT).EBUS-TBNA was performed on the lymph node lesions,and prophylactic oral antibiotics were *** days after EBUS-TBNA,the patient visited the emergency room with a high fever and chest *** test results revealed leukocytosis with a left shift and elevated C-reactive protein level(25.7 mg/dL).Chest CT revealed the formation of a mediastinal abscess in the right paratracheal lymph node and pericardial and bilateral pleural *** patient received intravenous antibiotic treatment,cardiac drainage through pericardiocentesis,and surgical *** patient recovered favorably and was discharged 31 d after the *** Mediastinitis and pericarditis after EBUS-TBNA are rare but should be considered even after the use of prophylactic antibiotics.

关键词： Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration Complication Mediastinitis Pericarditis Antibiotics Case report

Supersonic Cavity Based Combustion with Kerosene/Hydrogen Fuel

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Journal of Thermal Science 2015年第2期24卷 164-172页

作者： Rajarshi das jeong Soo kim Heuy Dong kim Department of Mechanical Engineering Andong National University School of Mechanical Engineering Pukyong National University

A comparative study with kerosene and hydrogen fuel in a model scramjet combustor has been carried out nu- merically. The effect of fuel-air equivalence ratio on the flow field properties in a cavity based mixing mechanism at a freestream Math number of 2.08 has been probed. The investigation has been carried out in a two dimension- al numerical model where a cavity of length to depth ratio of 2 is mounted on one of the walls of the flow channel The flow field shock structure is observed to change with the change in fuel-air equivalence ratio. Total pressure loss is observed to depend both on fuel air equivalence ratio and the fuel type. The spread of fuel in the test sec- tion shows marked variation with the equivalence ratio. Performance of injector location on the fuel-air mixing is also probed during the course of the investigation.

关键词： Scramjet fuel-air mixing kerosene hydrogen equivalence ratio

An Experimental Study of Condensation Heat Transfer in Sub-Millimeter Rectangular Tubes

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Journal of Thermal Science 2004年第4期13卷 350-357页

作者： jeong Seob SHIN Moo Hwan kim Department of Mechanical Engineering POSTECH Pohang KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering POSTECH Pohang Korea

The characteristics of local heat transfer and pressure drops were experimentally investigated using condensing R134a two-phase flow, in single rectangular tubes, with hydraulic diameter of 0.494, 0.658, and 0.972 mm. New experimental techniques were used to measure the in-tube condensation heat transfer coefficient especially for the low heat and mass flows. Tests were performed for a mass flux of 100, 200, 400, and 600 kg/m2s, a heat flux of 5 to 20 kW/m2, and a saturation temperature of 40℃. In this study, effect of heat flux, mass flux, vapor qualities, and hydraulic diameter on flow condensation were investigated and the experimental local condensation heat transfer coefficients and frictional pressure drop are shown. The experimental data of condensation Nusselt number are compared with previous correlations, most of which are proposed for the condensation of pure refrigerant in a relatively large inner diameter round tubes.

关键词： condensation hydraulic diameter rectangular in-tube multiphase flow.

Two-dimensional Dirac plasmon-polaritons in graphene,3D topological insulator and hybrid systems

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Light(Science & Applications) 2022年第11期11卷 2602-2616页

作者： Chihun In Un jeong kim Hyunyong Choi Department of Physics Freie Universitat BerlinBerlin 14195Germany Department of Physical Chemistry Fritz-Haber-lInstitute of the Max-Planck-SocietyBerlin 14195Germany Department of Physics and Astronomy Seoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea Institute of Applied Physics Seoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea Advanced Sensor Laboratory Samsung Advanced Institute of TechnologySuwonGyeonggido 16419Republic of Korea

Collective oscillations of massless particles in two-dimensional(2D)Dirac materials offer an innovative route toward implementing atomically thin devices based on low-energy quasiparticle *** confinement of nearfield distribution on the 2D surface is essential to demonstrate extraordinary optoelectronic functions,providing means to shape the spectral response at the mid-infrared(IR)*** the dynamic polarization from the linear response theory has successfully accounted for a range of experimental observations,a unified perspective was stll elusive,connecting the state-of-the-art developments based on the 2D Dirac ***,we review recent works on graphene and three-dimensional(3D)topological insulator(TI)plasmon-polariton,where the mid-IR and terahertz(THz)radiation experiences prominent confinement into a deep-subwavelength scale in a novel optoelectronic *** presenting general light-matter interactions between 2D Dirac plasmon and subwavelength quasiparticle excitations,we introduce various experimental techniques to couple the plasmonpolaritons with electromagnetic *** and optical controls over the plasmonic excitations reveal the hybridized plasmon modes in graphene and 3D Tl,demonstrating an intense near-field interaction of 2D Dirac plasmon within the highly-compressed *** findings can further be applied to invent optoelectronic biomolecular sensors,atomically thin photodetectors,and laser-driven light sources.

关键词： structure Dirac topological

Analysis and Experiment on the Steering Control of a Water-running Robot Using Hydrodynamic Forces

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2017年第1期14卷 34-46页

作者： HyunGyu kim Kyungmin jeong TaeWon Seo School of Mechanical Engineering Yeungnam University Gyeongsan 712-749 Republic of Korea Nuclear Convergence Technology Division Korea Atomic Energy. Research Institute Daejeon 305-353 Republic of Korea

Steering is important for the high maneuverability of mobile robots. Many studies have been performed to improve the maneuverability using a tail. The aim of this research was to verify the performance of a water-running robot steering on water using a tail. Kinematic analysis was performed for the leg mechanism and the interaction forces between the water and the feet to calculate the propulsive drag force of the water. This paper suggests a simplified planar two-link rigid body model to determine the dynamic performance of the robotic platform with respect to the effect of the tail＇s motion. Simulations based on a dynamic model were performed by applying a range of motions to the tail. In addition, a simulation with a Bang-bang controller was also performed to control the main frame＇s yawing locomotion. Finally, an experiment was conducted with the controller, and the simulation and experimental results were compared. These results can be used as a guideline to develop a steerable water-running robot.

关键词： basilisk lizard water-running robot steering Static Tail (ST) Dynamic Tail (DT) planar two-link rigid body