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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第8期38卷 58-66页

作者： chao deng Huihui Liu Yongping Bai Zhen Hu School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150000China Wuxi HIT New Material Research Institute Co. Ltd.Wuxi 214000China Institute of Chemical Materials China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China

Herein, the effect of fluoropolymer binders on the properties of polymer-bonded explosives(PBXs) was comprehensively investigated. To this end, fluorinated semi-interpenetrating polymer networks(semiIPNs) were prepared using different catalyst amounts(denoted as F23-CLF-30-D). The involved curing and phase separation processes were monitored using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, a haze meter and a rheometer. Curing rate constant and activation energy were calculated using a theoretical model and numerical method, respectively. Results revealed that owing to its co-continuous micro-phase separation structure, the F23-CLF-30-D3 semi-IPN exhibited considerably higher tensile strength and elongation at break than pure fluororubber F2314 and the F23-CLF-30-D0 semi-IPN because the phase separation and curing rates matched in the initial stage of *** arc Brazilian test revealed that F23-CLF-30-D-based composites used as mock materials for PBXs exhibited excellent mechanical performance and storage stability. Thus, the matched curing and phase separation rates play a crucial role during the fabrication of high-performance semi-IPNs;these factors can be feasibly controlled using an appropriate catalyst amount.

关键词： Semi-interpenetrating polymer networks Fluoropolymer Curing rate Phase separation rate Polymer-bonded explosives

Cellulose-MXene composites: New platforms with outstanding multifunctional characteristics

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Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts 2024年第3期9卷 243-245页

作者： Farzad Seidi Wensi Jiang Zhaochuan Yu chao deng Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources and International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials Nanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037China Macromolecular Chemistry and Bavarian Polymer Institute University of BayreuthBayreuth 95440Germany

The progress of society has caused a quick rise in the requirement for materials with superior *** composite materials demonstrate exceptional performance due to the synergistic effects resulting from the combination of unique properties exhibited by their constituent *** advantageous characteristic enables these materials to leverage the collective strengths of each component,leading to their outstanding *** leveraging the strengths of each individual component,the shortcomings can be overcome and the strong points can be shared effectively.

关键词： composites MXene composite

Asymmetric Zn-N4 atomic sites embedded hollow fibers as stable Zn anode for high-performance Zn-ion hybrid capacitor

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第10期97卷 460-469页

作者： Yukun Liu Bing Li Jin Wang Caiyun Li Hongrui Yang Yang Song Sen Zhang chao deng Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials Ministry of Education College of Physics and Electronic Engineering Harbin Normal University College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering Harbin Engineering University

Zn based electrochemical energy storage systems（EES） have attracted tremendous interests owing to their low cost and high intrinsic ***,the uncontrolled growth of Zn dendrites and the side reactions of Zn metal anodes（ZMAs） severely restrict their *** address these issues,we design the asymmetric Zn-N4atomic sites embedded hollow fibers（AS-IHF） as the flexible host for stable *** introducing different nitrogen resources in the synthesis,two kinds of coordination,i,***-N（pyridinic） and Zn-N（pyrrolic）,are introduced in the Zn-N4atomic module *** asymmetric Zn-N4module with regulated micro-environment facilitates the superior zincophilic features and promotes the Zn ***,the highly porous structure of the hollow fiber effectively reduces local current density,homogenize Zn ion flux,and alleviate structure *** the advantages endow the high efficiency and good stability for Zn plating/*** theoretical and experimental results demonstrate the high reversibility,low nucleation overpotential,and dendritefree behavior of the AS-IHF@Zn anode,which afford the high stability in high-rate and long-term ***,the solid-state Zn-ion hybrid capacitor（ZIHC） based on AS-IHF@Zn anode shows the high flexibility,reliability,and superior long-term cycling capability in a wide-range of temperatures（-20-25℃）.Therefore,the present work not only gives a new strategy for modulating local environments of single atomic sites,but also propels the development of flexible power sources for diverse electronics.

关键词： Asymmetric coordination Dendrite free behavior Single atomic sites Zincophilic sites Zn-ion hybrid capacitor

Implications of glycemic risk index across different levels of glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c)in type 1 diabetes

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Chinese Medical Journal 2024年第4期137卷 481-483页

作者： Binbin He Li Fan chao deng Fang Liu Yuting Xie Zhiguang Zhou Xia Li Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic DiseasesKey Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology(Central South University)Ministry of EducationThe Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityChangshaHunan 410011China

To the Editor:Glycemic control in individuals with type 1 diabetes(T1D)is challenging and requires multidimensional evaluation and precise *** hemoglobin(HbA1c)is currently the gold standard for assessing glucose control and predicting diabetes ***,it exhibits limitations in terms of accuracy,which is influenced by clinical factors,^([1])and its inability to reflect information about hypoglycemia and glycemic variability.[2]Continuous glucose monitoring(CGM)has revolutionized glycemic profile evaluation by introducing novel glycemic variables that surpass conventional parameters and offer insights into critical areas for improving glycemic control.

关键词： diabetes precise insight

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1(PGC-1)family in physiological and pathophysiological process and diseases

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第4期9卷 1249-1292页

作者： Lu Qian Yanli Zhu chao deng Zhenxing Liang Junmin Chen Ying Chen Xue Wang Yanqing Liu Ye Tian Yang Yang Xi'an Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases Xi'an No.3 HospitalThe Affiliated Hospital of Northwest UniversityNorthwest UniversityXi'an 710021China Xi'an Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Research for Heart Failure Faculty of Life Sciences and MedicineNorthwest University229 Taibai North RoadXi'an 710069China Department of Cardiovascular Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University277 Yanta West RoadXi'an 710061China Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University1 Jianshe EastZhengzhou 450052China Department of Hematology The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an JiaotongUniversity277 Yanta West RoadXi'an 710061China

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1(PGC-1)family(PGC-1s),consisting of three members encompassing PGC-1a,PGC-1β,and PGC-1-related coactivator(PRC),was discovered more than a quarter-century ***-1s are essential coordinators of many vital cellular events,including mitochondrial functions,oxidative stress,endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis,and *** evidence has shown that PGC-1s are implicated in many diseases,such as cancers,cardiac diseases and cardiovascular diseases,neurological disorders,kidney diseases,motor system diseases,and metabolic *** the upstream modulators and co-activated partners of PGC-1s and identifying critical biological events modulated by downstream effectors of PGC-1s contribute to the presentation of the elaborate network of ***,discussing the correlation between PGC-1s and diseases as well as summarizing the therapy targeting PGC-1s helps make individualized and precise intervention *** this review,we summarize basic knowledge regarding the PGC-1s family as well as the molecular regulatory network,discuss the physio-pathological roles of PGc-1s in human diseases,review the application of PGC-1s,including the diagnostic and prognostic value of PGC-1s and several therapies in pre-clinical studies,and suggest several directions for future *** review presents the immense potential of targeting PGC-1s in the treatment of diseases and hopefully facilitates the promotion of PGC-1s as new therapeutic targets.

关键词： diseases life precise

N-doped hollow carbon nanospheres embedded in N-doped graphene forming a three-dimensional interconnected layered porous support loaded with palladium nanoparticles as an efficient electrocatalyst for formic acid oxidation

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新型炭材料(中英文) 2024年

作者： FANG Yue YANG Fu-kai QU Wei-li deng chao WANG Zhen-bo Key Laboratory of Photochemical Biomaterials and Energy Storage Materials Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Special Functional Materials Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory for Advance Technology of Ceramics Guangdong Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Shenzhen University MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering State Key Lab of Urban Water Resource and Environment Harbin Institute of Technology College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Harbin Normal University No.1 Normal University South Road

The efficient electrocatalysts with low cost, high activity and good durability plays a crucial role in the application of direct formic acid fuel cells. Herein, Pd nanoparticles supported on N-doped hollow carbon nanospheres (NHCN) embedded in Ndoped graphene (NG) with three-dimensional (3D) layered porous configuration by a simple and economical method were investigated as direct formic acid fuel cell catalysts. Owing to the unique 3D interconnected layered porous configuration doped with nitrogen atoms, Pd/NHCN@NG catalyst with smaller Pd nanoparticle size shows large catalytic active surface area, superior electrocatalyticactivity,highsteady-statecurrentdensity,strongabilitytoresistCOpoisoning,farsurpassingthoseofconventionalPd/C,Pd/NG,andPd/***/GOratio,itisfoundthatwhenthe HCN/GO mass ratio is 1∶1, Pd/NHCN@NG catalyst has the most outstanding performance in catalytic oxidation of formic acid,with an activity 4.21 times that of Pd/C. This work has developed a superior carbon-based support material for electrocatalysts, which brings broad application prospects for the development of fuel cells.

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走滑拉分盆地中断裂发育特征的二维离散元数值模拟

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地质学报 2024年第6期98卷 1732-1742页

作者：李鑫黄雷邓超西北大学含油气盆地研究所陕西西安710069

走滑断裂带的发育演化过程与拉分盆地的形成演化有着密切的关系,主断层不同叠置范围下所发育的次级断裂及拉分盆地具不同的规模及形态。前人多利用物理模拟对走滑拉分盆地演化过程及断裂发育特征进行研究,缺乏对盆地演化过程中断裂变形... 详细信息

走滑断裂带的发育演化过程与拉分盆地的形成演化有着密切的关系,主断层不同叠置范围下所发育的次级断裂及拉分盆地具不同的规模及形态。前人多利用物理模拟对走滑拉分盆地演化过程及断裂发育特征进行研究,缺乏对盆地演化过程中断裂变形特征分析及主断层不同叠置程度下断裂演变规律的探讨。本文基于离散元计算软件PFC 2D,模拟了拉分盆地演化过程中走滑主断层在未叠置(underlapping)、侧接(neutral)、叠置(overlapping)三种情况下断裂的几何形态变化特征及其平面演变规律。结果表明拉分盆地断裂发育经历了从走滑主断层端点处向释压弯曲内部发育、再向外部扩展的过程,且无论走滑主断层叠置程度如何,该规律均有较好体现。此外,断裂发育位置与拉伸区域叠合度高,表明断裂的发育规律对拉分盆地的沉降中心迁移或具有重要指示意义。

关键词：走滑构造拉分盆地断裂发育释压弯曲离散元模拟

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清代医家李守先生平与著作考

中华医史杂志 2024年第1期54卷 17-22页

作者：邓超周扬山东中医药大学中医文献与文化研究院济南250355

李守先, 字善述, 清代医家。其所著《针灸易学》版本众多, 吉林省图书馆所藏嘉庆三年著者自刻本最为精良。《针灸易学》多数内容虽取自《针灸大成》, 但经李氏精简及编排, 达到了简明易学的目的, 流传较广, 具有一定的学术价值及文献价... 详细信息

李守先, 字善述, 清代医家。其所著《针灸易学》版本众多, 吉林省图书馆所藏嘉庆三年著者自刻本最为精良。《针灸易学》多数内容虽取自《针灸大成》, 但经李氏精简及编排, 达到了简明易学的目的, 流传较广, 具有一定的学术价值及文献价值。对李氏生平、家族及其著作进行考证, 厘清了《针灸易学》的内容、体例及版本源流, 纠正了《中国中医古籍总目》关于本书的版本记录之误。

关键词：李守先《针灸易学》《绘图针灸易学》

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基于双目结构光的三维立体电路板焊点定位

北京理工大学学报 2024年第6期44卷 615-624页

作者：刘少丽黄嘉淳杜浩浩邓超北京理工大学机械与车辆学院北京100081 北京理工大学唐山研究院河北唐山063000 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所四川成都610036

三维立体电路将传统二维集成电路拓展至三维,在提高了电路板形状设计柔性的同时,也提升了电路板上元器件焊点定位的复杂度.为了降低三维立体电路加工过程中的人力成本,提高加工效率,设计了一种用于焊接机床对三维立体电路板焊点定位的... 详细信息

三维立体电路将传统二维集成电路拓展至三维,在提高了电路板形状设计柔性的同时,也提升了电路板上元器件焊点定位的复杂度.为了降低三维立体电路加工过程中的人力成本,提高加工效率,设计了一种用于焊接机床对三维立体电路板焊点定位的双目结构光系统,并针对双目结构光系统在与焊接机床结合应用过程中存在的坐标转换、焊点识别困难等问题,从硬件与算法层面提出了解决方案.在软硬件的配合下,可以简单快速地完成双目结构光系统与焊接机床之间的坐标转换,并对电路板焊点完成定位与坐标计算,代替了人工对三维立体电路板焊点测量定位的复杂流程.实验表明,提出的方案具有较高的精度,能够满足机床焊接元器件过程中对焊点的定位需求.

关键词：三维立体电路双目结构光焊接机床坐标转换焊点定位

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基于度量学习的电路焊点缺陷检测方法

北京理工大学学报 2024年第6期44卷 625-634页

作者：刘少丽戚慧志杜浩浩邓超北京理工大学机械与车辆学院北京100081 北京理工大学唐山研究院河北唐山063000 上海航天精密机械研究所上海201600 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所四川成都610036

针对目前电路焊点缺陷检测方法效率低、准确度差、焊点图像样本量小的问题,提出了一种基于度量学习的快速识别焊点缺陷的方法.首先利用工业相机搭配远心镜头获取焊点图像.通过挖掘焊点图像特征,设计交点检测法来分割焊接单元图像,制作... 详细信息

针对目前电路焊点缺陷检测方法效率低、准确度差、焊点图像样本量小的问题,提出了一种基于度量学习的快速识别焊点缺陷的方法.首先利用工业相机搭配远心镜头获取焊点图像.通过挖掘焊点图像特征,设计交点检测法来分割焊接单元图像,制作焊点缺陷数据集.在此基础上,设计焊点图像全局特征与局部表征提取方法来对焊点的两类特征进行融合,并对注意力机制进行改进,加入到全局特征提取模块中.对焊点缺陷的检测实验结果表明该方法最终实现了准确率达到98.4%,满足焊点缺陷检测的实际生产要求.

关键词：焊点检测图像分割深度学习度量学习特征融合