检索结果-南通市图书馆

Effects of anterior sciatic nerve acupuncture on lower limb paralysis after cerebral infarction:study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

引用

Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第1期44卷 205-211页

作者： LI Menghan WANG Yu RAN Dawei YANG Xinming deng shizhe SHI Lei MENG Zhihong Department of Acupuncture First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineTianjin 300193China National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion Tianjin 300193China Graduate department Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineTianjin 301617China Department of Massage and Rehabilitation Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineTianjin 300250China

Stroke is the main cause of disability in the middle and old age.Hemiplegia,especially lower limb paralysis,often leads to the loss of self-care ability and a series of secondary injuries.The main method to improve hemiplegic limb movement is exercise therapy,but there are still many patients with disabilities after rehabilitation treatment.As one of the non-pharmacological therapies for stroke,acupuncture has been recognized to improve motor function in patients.Here,we propose a new method,anterior sciatic nerve acupuncture,which can stimulate both the femoral nerve and the sciatic nerve.We designed this study to determine the effect of this method on lower limb motor function.Sixty participants recruited with hemiplegia after cerebral infarction will be randomly assigned to the test group or control group in a 1:1 ratio.The control group will receive Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture,and the test group will receive anterior sciatic nerve acupuncture on this basis.All participants will get acupuncture treatment once a day,6 times a week for 2 weeks.The primary outcome is Fugl-Meyer Assessment of Lower Extremity and the secondary outcomes are Modified Ashworth Scale and Modified Barthel Index.Data will be collected before treatment,1week after treatment,and 2 weeks after treatment,and then statistical analysis will be performed.This study can preliminarily verify the effect of anterior sciatic nerve acupuncture on improving lower limb motor function in patients with cerebral infarction,which may provide an alternative approach for clinical treatment of hemiplegia.

关键词： anterior sciatic nerve acupuncture paralysis cerebral infarction Xingnao Kaiqiao clinical protocols

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Contralateral needling at the foot of unaffected side combining with rehabilitation treatment for motor dysfunction of hand after ischemic stroke:study protocol for a randomized controlled pilot trial

引用

中医杂志:英文版 2023年第5期43卷 1034-1039页

作者： LI Menghan YAN Yan deng shizhe WANG Yu FU Yu SHI Lei YANG Jin ZHANG Chunhong Department of Acupuncture First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and MoxibustionTianjin 300193China Department of Acupuncture Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Affiliated Third HospitalHangzhou 310012China

This pilot study is to assess the feasibility and the effect of a combination therapy of rehabilitation treatment and contralateral needling,which is manipulated at the foot of the unaffected side,for the recovery of the paretic hand post-stroke.This prospective pilot clinical trial will recruit 72 stroke patients with paretic hands and a disease course of 14 to 90 d.Patients will be randomized into two groups:the control group will receive conventional Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture and basic treatment for the stroke;based on the control group,the observation group will receive the contralateral needling at the foot of the unaffected side combined with the rehabilitation movement of the paretic hand.12 sessions will be administrated for 2 weeks.The primary outcome,FuglMeyer Assessment,and the secondary outcomes,the handgrip strength,the range of motion,the modified Barthel index,and the Brunnstrom recovery stages,will be measured the recovery of the hand motor function during the 2 weeks'intervention.This study aims to investigate the instant effect of contralateral needling at the foot of the unaffected side combined with the rehabilitation treatment movement for patients with the paretic hand of Poststroke motor dysfunction and provide the previous evidence for the future large sample studies.

关键词： acupuncture contralateral needing opposing needling rehabilitation stroke clinical trial protocol

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acupuncture for ischemic stroke:where are we now?

引用

Acupuncture and Herbal Medicine 2024年第1期4卷 36-55页

作者： Weiming Zhu Qingqing Jia Alberto Cantidio Ferreira Hailun Jiang Jieying Zhang Boxuan Li Menglong Zhang Bifang Zhuo Yuanhao Lyu Junjie Chen Li Li Guang Tian shizhe deng Zhihong Meng Xuemin Shi Graduate School Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineTianjinChina First Teaching Hospital Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineTianjinChina National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion TianjinChina The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine JinanChina Taos Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Recife/PEBrazil

Acupuncture is an effective treatment for ischemic stroke(IS)and plays a key role in neurological rehabilitation after IS.Acupuncture can improve the clinical symptoms of various complications after IS,including motor dysfunction,swallowing disorders,speech disorders,cognitive impairment,depression,insomnia,and fatigue.However,the mechanisms underlying the effects of acupuncture in IS remain unclear.Available evidence suggests that acupuncture may exert neuroprotective effects through neuroplasticity(neurogenesis and synaptogenesis),angiogenesis,cell proliferation and apoptosis,and regulation of oxidative stress,inflammation,and immunity.Further studies should be conducted to improve the high-quality evidence-based system of acupuncture intervention for IS,by focusing on the clinical and basic research design,increasing the sample size,standardizing and quantifying the standards of acupuncture operations,using multidisciplinary techniques and methods to systematically explore the key targets of acupuncture intervention for IS,and reveal the efficacy and mechanism of acupuncture in the treatment of IS.

关键词： Acupuncture Curative effect Electroacupuncture Ischemic stroke Mechanism Review

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

不同针刺法联合言语训练治疗卒中后失语的网状Meta分析

引用

世界中医药 2024年第3期19卷 347-355页

作者：朱巍明李波漩邓士哲迟世浩孟智宏天津中医药大学研究生院天津301617 天津中医药大学第一附属医院天津300381 国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心天津300381

目的:评价不同针刺法分别联合言语训练治疗卒中后失语(Post-stroke Aphasia,PSA)的有效性。方法:检索国家知识基础设施数据库(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、中国学术期刊数据库(CSPD)、中文科技期刊数据库(CCD)、PubMed、Embase... 详细信息

目的:评价不同针刺法分别联合言语训练治疗卒中后失语(Post-stroke Aphasia,PSA)的有效性。方法:检索国家知识基础设施数据库(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、中国学术期刊数据库(CSPD)、中文科技期刊数据库(CCD)、PubMed、Embase和Cochrane Library数据库自建库至2022年6月所发表的头针、舌针、眼针及醒脑开窍针刺法治疗卒中后失语患者的临床随机对照试验(RCTs)。由2位研究者独立筛选文献、资料提取和偏倚风险评价,应用RevMan5.3、Stata16.0、ADDIS1.16.8软件进行数据分析。结果:共检索出1 618篇文献,最终纳入26项研究,共1 815例患者。干预措施均为头针、舌针、眼针及醒脑开窍针刺法中的一项联合言语训练的对照研究。网状Meta分析结果显示:不同针刺方法联合言语训练在失语疗效方面要优于单纯应用言语训练,眼针联合言语训练在提升治疗卒中后失语有效率方面最优;醒脑开窍针法在改善患者失语商(AQ)评分及CFCP评分方面最优;醒脑开窍针法在降低患者NIHSS评分方面最优。结论:在言语训练基础上,联合使用不同针刺方法可增加卒中后失语患者治疗的临床疗效,然不同针刺方法在改善AQ评分、CFCP评分及NIHSS评分方面具有相对优势,但受限于符合条件的研究数量和质量,上述结论需要更多标准化、严谨、高质量的临床试验进一步验证。

关键词：针刺卒中后失语言语训练醒脑开窍头针眼针舌针网状Meta分析

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Moxibustion for COVID-19:a systematic scoping review

引用

Acupuncture and Herbal Medicine 2022年第3期2卷 162-171页

作者： Meng Xia Bo Pang Shaowei Yi Xinjue Shan shizhe deng Yinan Qin Tao Jiang Hai Lu Alberta College of Acupuncture&Traditional Chinese Medicine AlbertaCanada Evidence-based Medicine Center Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineTianjinChina School of Acupuncture-moxibustion and Tuina Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineTianjinChina School of Traditional Chinese Medicine Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineTianjinChina Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineTianjinChina National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion TianjinChina School of Acupuncture-moxibustion and Tuina Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineXianyangChina Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolNanjingChina

Objective:Moxibustion has been widely used in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19.However,there is no systematic review of current topics and clinical findings on moxibustion for COVID-19.We conducted this scoping review to systematically summarize and analyze the themes and findings of published articles,and to provide an overview of current knowledge and practice of moxibustion for COVID-19.Methods:PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library,Web of Science,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,SinoMed,Wan Fang Data,and VIP databases were searched from inception until April 2022.The relevant data were presented through bar graphs,structured tables,and figures along with descriptive statistics and analysis.This scoping review was conducted based on the PRISMA-ScR Checklist.Results:A total of 76 articles were reviewed:47 reviews,19 clinical research studies,seven systematic reviews(all were protocols),and three guidelines.All the studies were conducted by Chinese researchers and published from January 1,2020 to March 14,2022.The feasibility of moxibustion in the prevention and treatment of mild or moderate COVID-19 is based on the consensus of therapeutic mechanisms and effectiveness.The most adopted approach was the suspended and gentle moxibustion,and the most frequently applied or recommended acupoints were found to be ST36,CV8,CV6,CV4,CV12,GV14,BL13,LI4,ST25,and LR3.Conclusions:As a convenient and safe traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)therapy with its specific feature,moxibustion has been significantly effective at ameliorating mild or moderate symptoms among COVID-19 patients.Further large-scale,welldesigned research and international cooperation are still warranted in clinical evaluations of moxibustion.

关键词： COVID-19 Moxibustion Scoping review

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Microbes in mass extinction: an accomplice or a savior?

引用

National Science Review 2024年第1期11卷 12-15页

作者： Genming Luo deng Liu Hao Yang State Key Laboratory of Geobiology and Environmental Geology China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)

Microbes include various types of organisms that are invisible to the naked eye,e.g. bacteria, archaea and microeukaryotes. Although the precise number remains largely unknown, microbes are recognized as the unseen majority of our biosphere [1]. As a group of organisms classified by body size, microbes cover a considerable spectrum of metabolisms,

关键词： AFTERMATH

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Deterministic and Robust Volt-var Control Methods of Power System Based on Convex Deep Learning

引用

Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2024年第3期12卷 719-729页

作者： Qing Ma Changhong deng IEEE the School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Wuhan University

Volt-var control(VVC) is essentially a non-convex optimization problem due to the non-convexity of power flow(PF) constraints, resulting in the difficulty in obtaining the optimum without convexity conversion. The existing second-order cone method for the convexity conversion often leads to a sharp increase in PF constraints and optimization variables, which in turn increases the optimization difficulty or even leads to optimization failure. This paper first proposes a deterministic VVC method based on convex deep learning power flow(DLPF). This method uses the input convex neural network(ICNN) to establish a single convex mapping between state parameters and node voltage to complete the convexity conversion while the optimization variables only correspond to reactive power equipment, which can ensure the global optimum with extremely fast computation speed. To cope with the impact brought by the uncertainty of distributed energy and omit the additional worst scenario search of traditional robust VVC, this paper proposes robust VVC method based on convex deep learning interval power flow(DLIPF), which continues to adopt ICNN to establish another convex mapping between state parameters and node voltage interval. Combining DLIPF with DLPF, this method decreases the modeling and optimization difficulty of robust VVC significantly. Test results on 30-bus, 118-bus, and 200-bus systems prove the correctness and rapidity of the proposed methods.

关键词： Optimization Reactive power Mathematical models Deep learning Uncertainty Load flow Programming

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Superhydrophobic Surface-Assisted Preparation of Microspheres and Supraparticles and Their Applications

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第4期16卷 110-138页

作者： Mengyao Pan Huijuan Shao Yue Fan Jinlong Yang Jiaxin Liu Zhongqian deng Zhenda Liu Zhidi Chen Jun Zhang Kangfeng Yi Yucai Su Dehui Wang Xu deng Fei deng Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731People’s Republic of China School of Materials Science and Engineering Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275People’s Republic of China Shenzhen Institute for Advanced Study University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaShenzhen 518110People’s Republic of China Pharmaceutical Glass Co.Ltd Zibo 256100People’s Republic of China Department of Nephropathy School of MedicineSichuan Provincial People’s HospitalUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengduPeople’s Republic of China Department of Nephrology Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital Jinniu HospitalChengdu Jinniu District People’s HospitalChengduPeople’s Republic of China

Superhydrophobic surface(SHS) has been well developed, as SHS renders the property of minimizing the water/solid contact interface. Water droplets deposited onto SHS with contact angles exceeding 150°, allow them to retain spherical shapes, and the low adhesion of SHS facilitates easy droplet collection when tilting the substrate. These characteristics make SHS suitable for a wide range of applications. One particularly promising application is the fabrication of microsphere and supraparticle materials. SHS offers a distinct advantage as a universal platform capable of providing customized services for a variety of microspheres and supraparticles. In this review, an overview of the strategies for fabricating microspheres and supraparticles with the aid of SHS, including cross-linking process, polymer melting,and droplet template evaporation methods, is first presented. Then, the applications of microspheres and supraparticles formed onto SHS are discussed in detail, for example, fabricating photonic devices with controllable structures and tunable structural colors, acting as catalysts with emerging or synergetic properties, being integrated into the biomedical field to construct the devices with different medicinal purposes, being utilized for inducing protein crystallization and detecting trace amounts of analytes. Finally,the perspective on future developments involved with this research field is given, along with some obstacles and opportunities.

关键词： Superhydrophobic surface Microspheres and supraparticles Photonic devices Catalysts Biomedical and trace detections

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Scattering of Water Waves by Dual Symmetric Inclined Floating Porous Barriers Using the DBEM

引用

China Ocean Engineering 2024年第1期38卷 156-168页

作者： WANG Li-xian deng Yan-wen YE Yang-sha deng Zheng-zhi Key Laboratory of High Performance Ship Technology(Wuhan University of Technology) Ministry of EducationWuhan 430063China School of Naval Architecture Ocean and Energy Power EngineeringWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430063China Key Laboratory of Water-Sediment Sciences and Water Disaster Prevention of Hunan Province Changsha 410114China Institute of Port Coastal and Offshore EngineeringZhejiang UniversityZhoushan 316021China

The scattering of normally incident water waves by two surface-piercing inclined perforated barriers in water with a uniform finite depth is investigated within the framework of linear water wave theory.Considering that thin barriers are zero-thickness,a novel numerical method involving the the coupling of the dual boundary element method(DBEM)with damping layers is applied.In order to effectively damp out the reflected waves,two damping layers,instead of pseudoboundaries are implemented near the two side boundaries of the computational domain.Thus,the modified linearized free surface boundary conditions are formulated and used for solving both the ordinary boundary integral equation as well as the hypersingular boundary integral equation for degenerate boundaries.The newly developed numerical method is validated against analytical methods using the matched eigenfunction expansion method for the special case of two vertical barriers or the inclined angle to the vertical being zero.The influence of the length of the two damping layers has been discussed.Moreover,these findings are also validated against previous results for several cases.After validation,the numerical results for the reflection coefficient,transmission coefficient and dissipation coefficient are obtained by varying the inclination angle and porosity-effect parameter.The effects of both the inclination angle and the porosity on the amplitudes of wave forces acting on both the front and rear barriers are also investigated.It is found that the effect of the inclination angle mainly shifts the location of the extremal values of the reflection and the transmission coefficients.Additionally,a moderate value of the porosity-parameter is quite effective at dissipating wave energy and mitigating the wave loads on dual barriers.

关键词： dual boundary element method inclined perforated floating breakwater reflection coefficient transmission coefficient damping layer

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

INVARIANTS-PRESERVING DU FORT-FRANKEL SCHEMES AND THEIR ANALYSES FOR NONLINEAR SCHRÖDINGER EQUATIONS WITH WAVE OPERATOR

引用

Journal of Computational Mathematics 2024年第3期42卷 814-850页

作者： Dingwen deng Zhijun Li College of Mathematics and Information Science Nanchang Hangkong UniversityNanchang 330063China

Du Fort-Frankel finite difference method(FDM)was firstly proposed for linear diffusion equations with periodic boundary conditions by Du Fort and Frankel in 1953.It is an explicit and unconditionally von Neumann stable scheme.However,there has been no research work on numerical solutions of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with wave operator by using Du Fort-Frankel-type finite difference methods(FDMs).In this study,a class of invariants-preserving Du Fort-Frankel-type FDMs are firstly proposed for one-dimensional(1D)and two-dimensional(2D)nonlinear Schrödinger equations with wave operator.By using the discrete energy method,it is shown that their solutions possess the discrete energy and mass conservative laws,and conditionally converge to exact solutions with an order of for ofο(T^(2)+h_(x)^(2)+(T/h_(x))^(2))1D problem and an order ofο(T^(2)+h_(x)^(2)+h_(Y)^(2)+(T/h_(X))^(2)+(T/h_(y))^(2))for 2D problem in H1-norm.Here,τdenotes time-step size,while,hx and hy represent spatial meshsizes in x-and y-directions,respectively.Then,by introducing a stabilized term,a type of stabilized invariants-preserving Du Fort-Frankel-type FDMs are devised.They not only preserve the discrete energies and masses,but also own much better stability than original schemes.Finally,numerical results demonstrate the theoretical analyses.

关键词： Nonlinear Schrodinger equations with wave operator Du Fort-Frankel finite difference methods Discrete energy and mass conservative laws Numerical convergence

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：