检索结果-南通市图书馆

Bidirectional effects of the tryptophan metabolite indole-3-acetaldehyde on colorectal cancer

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第6期16卷 2697-2715页

作者： Ze Dai Kai-Li deng Xiao-Mei Wang Dong-Xue Yang chun-Lan Tang Yu-Ping Zhou Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo UniversityNingbo 315020Zhejiang ProvinceChina Health Science Center Ningbo UniversityNingbo 315211Zhejiang ProvinceChina School of Traditional Chinese Medicine Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510515Guangdong ProvinceChina Institute of Digestive Disease of Ningbo University Ningbo UniversityNingbo 315020Zhejiang ProvinceChina Ningbo Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine Research on Gastroenterology and Hepatology Ningbo Key LaboratoryNingbo 315020Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Colorectal cancer(CRC)has a high incidence and *** studies have shown that indole derivatives involved in gut microbiota metabolism can impact the tumorigenesis,progression,and metastasis of *** To investigate the effect of indole-3-acetaldehyde(IAAD)on *** The effect of IAAD was evaluated in a syngeneic mouse model of CRC and CRC cell lines(HCT116 and DLD-1).Cell proliferation was assessed by Ki-67 fluorescence staining and cytotoxicity *** apoptosis was analysed by flow cytometry after staining with Annexin V-fluorescein isothiocyanate and propidium *** was investigated using the transwell *** blotting and real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction were performed to evaluate the expression of epithelial-mesenchymal transition related genes and aryl hydrocarbon receptor(AhR)downstream *** PharmMapper,SEA,and SWISS databases were used to screen for potential target proteins of IAAD,and the core proteins were identified through the String *** IAAD reduced tumorigenesis in a syngeneic mouse *** CRC cell lines HCT116 and DLD1,IAAD exhibited cytotoxicity starting at 24 h of treatment,while it reduced Ki67 expression in the *** results of flow cytometry showed that IAAD induced apoptosis in HCT116 cells but had no effect on DLD1 cells,which may be related to the activation of *** can also increase the invasiveness and epithelial-mesenchymal transition of HCT116 and DLD1 *** low concentrations(<12.5μmol/L),IAAD only exhibited cytotoxic effects without promoting cell *** addition,predictions based on online databases,protein-protein interaction analysis,and molecular docking showed that IAAD can bind to matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP9),angiotensin converting enzyme(ACE),poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1(PARP1),matrix metalloproteinase-2(MMP2),and myeloperoxidase(MPO).CONCLUSION Indole-3-aldehyde can induce cell apoptosis and inhibit cell prol

关键词： Indole-3-acetaldehyde Colorectal cancer Tryptophan metabolism Apoptosis Epithelial-mesenchymal transition

Correlative factors of poor prognosis and abnormal cellular immune function in patients with Alzheimer’s disease

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第6期12卷 1063-1075页

作者： hua Bai Hong-Mei Zeng Qi-Fang Zhang Yue-Zhi Hu Fei-Fei deng Department of Neurology The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University in ChinaDuyun 558099Guizhou ProvinceChina Department of Neurology Guizhou Medical UniversityDuyun 558099Guizhou ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology Guizhou Medical UniversityGuiyang 550004Guizhou ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Alzheimer’s disease(AD)is a serious disease causing human dementia and social *** quality of life and prognosis of AD patients have attracted much *** role of chronic immune inflammation in the pathogenesis of AD is becoming more and more *** To study the relationship among cognitive dysfunction,abnormal cellular immune function,neuroimaging results and poor prognostic factors in *** A retrospective analysis of 62 hospitalized patients clinical diagnosed with AD who were admitted to our hospital from November 2015 to November *** cognitive dysfunction performance characteristics,laboratory test data and neuroimaging data from medical records within 24 h of admission,including Mini Mental State Examination Scale score,drawing clock test,blood T lymphocyte subsets,and neutrophils and lymphocyte ratio(NLR),disturbance of consciousness,extrapyramidal symptoms,electroencephalogram(EEG)and head nucleus magnetic spectroscopy(MRS)and other *** logistic regression analysis was used to determine independent prog-nostic *** modified Rankin scale(mRS)was used to determine whether the prognosis was *** correlation between drug treatment and prognostic mRS score was tested by the rank sum *** Univariate analysis showed that abnormal cellular immune function,extrapyramidal symptoms,obvious disturbance of consciousness,abnormal EEG,increased NLR,abnormal MRS,and complicated pneumonia were related to the poor prognosis of AD *** logistic regression analysis showed that the decrease in the proportion of T lym-phocytes in the blood after abnormal cellular immune function(odd ratio:2.078,95%confidence interval:1.156-3.986,P<0.05)was an independent risk factor for predicting the poor prognosis of *** number of days of donepezil treatment to improve cognitive function was negatively correlated with mRS score(r=0.578,P<0.05).CONCLUSION The decrease in the proportion of T

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease Cellular immunity Prognosis T lymphocytes Magnetic resonance spectroscopy

Pulsations of Three Rapidly Oscillating Ap Stars TIC 96315731,TIC72392575,and TIC 318007796

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第8期24卷 157-168页

作者： Hai-Jian Zhong Dong-Xiang Shen chun-hua Zhu He-Lei Liu Su-Fen Guo Guo-Liang Lü School of Physical Science and Technology Xinjiang UniversityUrumqi 830046China Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory National Astronomical ObservatoriesChinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi 830000China

We analyze the frequencies of three known roAp stars,TIC 96315731,TIC 72392575,and TIC 318007796,using the light curves from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey *** TIC 96315731,the rotational and pulsational frequencies are 0.1498360 day^(-1)and 165.2609 day^(-1),*** the case of TIC 72392575,the rotational frequency is 0.25551 day^(-1).We detect a quintuplet of pulsation frequencies with a center frequency of135.9233 day^(-1),along with two signals within the second pair of rotational sidelobes of the quintuplet separated by the rotation *** two signals may correspond to the frequencies of a dipole *** TIC318007796,the rotational and pulsational frequencies are 0.2475021 day^(-1),192.73995 day^(-1),and196.33065 day^(-1),*** on the oblique pulsator model,we calculate the rotation inclination(i)and magnetic obliquity angle(b)for the stars,which provide the geometry of the pulsation *** the phases of the frequency quintuplets,the pulsation amplitude and phase modulation curves,and the results of spherical harmonic decomposition,we conclude that the pulsation modes of frequency quintuplets in TIC96315731,TIC 72392575,and TIC 318007796 correspond to distorted dipole mode,distorted quadrupole mode,and distorted dipole mode,respectively.

关键词： asteroseismology-techniques photometric-stars oscillations(including pulsations)-stars chemically peculiar

Radical involved reactive wetting and retarding mechanism of alumina refractory ceramic by molten slags under weak static magnetic field

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第6期31卷 1355-1366页

作者： Sheng-hao Li Ao huang Fan-bo Zeng Hui Peng Hao-ran Wei Xue-chun huang Sheng-qiang Song hua-zhi Gu The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081HubeiChina

High alumina slag will cause severe corrosion at the interface of alumina refractory,and the wetting behavior of slag is a key factor influencing the corrosion resistance of refractory *** static magnetic field is a promising solution for improvement in the slag resistance of *** wetting of alumina refractory ceramics with different basicities of high alumina slags under a weak static magnetic field was analyzed,given that a weak static magnetic field can affect the corrosion behavior of refractory *** slag S_(3) as an example,when there was an external static magnetic field of 1.0 mT at 1600 ℃,the thickness of calcium aluminate reaction layer at the interface decreased by 36.7%,the denting depth of interface decreased by 35.6%,and the apparent wetting angle increased by 20%.The living radicals and their formation path in oxide melts were verified by first-principles calculation combined with electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy *** influence of the flux density of a weak static magnetic field on the wetting behavior of slags was also *** contact angle of the slags increased owing to the inhibitory effect of magnetic field on the radicalinvolved reaction at the interface of the slag and the alumina refractory *** relationships between the magnetic flux density,diffusion coefficient,slag microstructure(hyperfine coupling constant),and contact angle were *** provides a theoretical basis for the field control of radical involved reactive wetting between inorganic oxide slags and solid oxide ceramics.

关键词： Alumina refractory ceramic Molten slag Weak magnetic field effect Reactive wetting Free radical

Effect of annealing temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-Zn-Zr-Nd alloy with large final rolling deformation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Central South University 2024年第6期31卷 1774-1789页

作者： ZHANG Jin-hai NIE Kai-bo ZHANG Jin-hua deng Kun-kun LIU Zhi-long College of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China State Key Laboratory of High-end Compressor and System Technology Hefei 230031China

In this study,the Mg-3Zn-0.5Zr-χNd(χ=0,0.6)alloys were subjected to final rolling treatment with large deformation of 50%.The impact of annealing temperatures on the microstructure and mechanical properties was *** rolled Mg-3Zn-0.5Zr-0.6Nd alloy exhibited an ultimate tensile strength of 386 MPa,a yield strength of 361 MPa,and an elongation of 7.1%.Annealing at different temperatures resulted in reduced strength and obviously increased elongation for both *** mechanical properties for the Mg-3Zn-0.5Zr-0.6Nd alloy were achieved after annealing at 200℃,with an ultimate tensile strength of 287 MPa,a yield strength of 235 MPa,and an elongation of 26.1%.The numerous deformed microstructures,twins,and precipitated phases in the rolled alloy could impede the deformation at room temperature and increase the work hardening *** annealing,a decrease in the work hardening effect and an increase in the dynamic recovery effect were obtained due to the formation of fine equiaxed grains,and the increased volume fraction of precipitated phases,which significantly improved the elongation of the ***,the addition of Nd element could enhance the annealing recrystallization rate,reduce the Schmid factor difference between basal and prismatic slip systems,facilitate multi-system slip initiation and improve the alloy plasticity.

关键词： Mg-Zn-Zr-Nd alloy large final rolling deformation annealing temperatures microstructures mechanical properties

Few-layered hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets stabilized Pt NPs for oxidation promoted adsorptive desulfurization of fuel oil

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Green Energy & Environment 2024年第3期9卷 495-506页

作者： Peiwen Wu Xin Song Linlin Chen Lianwen He Yingcheng Wu Duanjian Tao Jing He Chang deng Linjie Lu Yanhong Chao Mingqing hua Wenshuai Zhu School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang212013China College of Chemical Engineering and Environment State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil ProcessingChina University of Petroleum-BeijingBeijing102249China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jiangxi Normal UniversityNanchang330022China College of Science State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil ProcessingChina University of Petroleum-BeijingBeijing102249China

A few-layered hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets stabilized platinum nanoparticles(Pt/h-BNNS)is engineered for oxidation-promoted adsorptive desulfurization(OPADS)of fuel *** was found that the few-layered structure and the defective sites of h-BNNS not only are beneficial to the stabilization of Pt NPs but also favor the adsorption of aromatic *** employing Pt/h-BNNS with a Pt loading amount of 1.19 wt%as the active adsorbent and air as an oxidant,a 98.0%sulfur removal over dibenzothiophene(DBT)is achieved along with a total conversion of the DBT to the corresponding sulfones(DBTO_(2)).Detailed experiments show that the excellent desulfurization activity originates from the few-layered structure of h-BNNS and the high catalytic activity of Pt *** addition,the OPADS system with Pt/h-BNNS as the active adsorbent shows remarkable stability in desulfurization performance with the existence of different interferents such as olefin,and aromatic ***,the Pt/h-BNNS can be recycled 12 times without a significant decrease in desulfurization ***,a process flow diagram is proposed for deep desulfurization of fuel oil and recovery of high value-added products,which would promote the industrial application of such OPADS strategy.

关键词： Desulfurization Adsorption Catalytic oxidation Active adsorbent Dibenzothiophene

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

男性生殖干细胞工程

中华男科学杂志 2005年第12期11卷 883-885页

作者：邓春华孙祥宙中山大学附属第一医院泌尿外科广东广州510080

干细胞是指具有分裂增殖能力,并能分化成一种以上细胞的一类细胞,包括胚胎干细胞和成体干细胞。利用干细胞来治疗疾病有着广阔的应用前景。本文就近年来胚胎干细胞和精原干细胞在男性生殖中的研究进展作一介绍。

关键词：胚胎干细胞精原干细胞移植男性生殖

In-situ SEM characterization of fracture mechanism of TiB/Ti-2Al-6Sn titanium matrix composites after electroshocking treatment

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第6期43卷 2805-2818页

作者： Ya-Ya Wu Jian Zhou Guo-Lei Han Yan Wen Zhou Wang Li-Qiang Wang Wei-Jie Lv Le-chun Xie Lin hua Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Automotive Components Technology Wuhan 430070China Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing Beijing University of TechnologyBeijing 100124China State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

In this article,in-situ scanning electron microscope characterization of the tensile properties of TiB/Ti-2Al-6Sn titanium matrix composite(TMC)was conducted before and after electroshocking treatment(EST).After EST,the tensile strength increased by 113.2 *** effect of EST on the tensile strength and fracture behavior of TiB was investigated using in-situ characterization of the fracture morphology and crack propagation path of the matrix and *** EST,TiB fracture introduced cracks that extended into the matrix,resulting in material *** EST,the refined TiB improved the bearing capacity of the matrix,thereby improving TMC ***,after EST,the cracks were introduced into the matrix,and resulting the fracture of matrix *** an increase in the external load,cracks in the matrix were observed to propagate to TiB,and the refined TiB was fractured,detached,and pulled out,resulting in the formation of *** the propagation path of the main crack after EST showed that the deflection angle of the main crack *** micro structure of the fracture surface indicated that the fracture of the matrix was plastic,whereas that of TiB was *** EST,the size and area of the dimples increased,confirming the increase in *** results revealed that the comprehensive mechanical properties of TiB/Ti-2Al-6Sn improved after ***,EST is an efficient method for tailoring the micro structures and mechanical properties of TMCs.

关键词： TiB/Ti-2Al-6Sn In-situ microstructure characterization Tensile properties Reinforcement Electroshocking treatment(EST)

HHO optimized support vector machine classifier for traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation of diabetic retinopathy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第6期17卷 991-1000页

作者： Li Xiao Cheng-Wu Wang Ying deng Yi-Jing Yang Jing Lu Jun-Feng Yan Qing-hua Peng School of Chinese Medicine Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410208Hunan ProvinceChina School of Informatics Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410208Hunan ProvinceChina Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology Diseases with Chinese Medicine Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410208Hunan ProvinceChina Hunan Provincial Engineering and Technological Research Center for Prevention and Treatment of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology Diseases with Chinese Medicine and Protecting Visual Function Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410208Hunan ProvinceChina

AIM:To develop a classifier for traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)syndrome differentiation of diabetic retinopathy(DR),using optimized machine learning algorithms,which can provide the basis for TCM objective and intelligent syndrome ***:Collated data on real-world DR cases were collected.A variety of machine learning methods were used to construct TCM syndrome classification model,and the best performance was selected as the basic *** Algorithm(GA)was used for feature selection to obtain the optimal feature *** Hawk Optimization(HHO)was used for parameter optimization,and a classification model based on feature selection and parameter optimization was *** performance of the model was compared with other optimization *** models were evaluated with accuracy,precision,recall,and F1 score as ***:Data on 970 cases that met screening requirements were *** Vector Machine(SVM)was the best basic classification *** accuracy rate of the model was 82.05%,the precision rate was 82.34%,the recall rate was 81.81%,and the F1 value was 81.76%.After GA screening,the optimal feature combination contained 37 feature values,which was consistent with TCM clinical *** model based on optimal combination and SVM(GA_SVM)had an accuracy improvement of 1.92%compared to the basic *** model based on HHO and GA optimization(HHO_GA_SVM)had the best performance and convergence speed compared with other optimization *** with the basic classification model,the accuracy was improved by 3.51%.CONCLUSION:HHO and GA optimization can improve the model performance of SVM in TCM syndrome differentiation of *** provides a new method and research idea for TCM intelligent assisted syndrome differentiation.

关键词： traditional Chinese medicine diabetic retinopathy Harris Hawk Optimization Support Vector Machine syndrome differentiation