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Dielectric spectroscopy as a potential technique for prediction of kiwifruit quality indices during storage

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Information Processing in Agriculture 2019年第4期6卷 479-486页

作者： Atefeh Fazayeli Saadat Kamgar Seyed Mehdi Nassiri Hassan Fazayeli miguel de la guardia Biosystems Engineering department Shiraz UniversityShirazIran School of Computer Science Universiti Sains Malaysia 11800 USMPulau PinangMalaysia department of Analytical Chemistry University of Valencia46100 BurjassotSpain

Dielectric spectroscopy has been employed as a simple,low cost and a non-destructive way for prediction of some physicochemical indices of kiwifruit during storage.A parallel-plate capacitor was developed and supplied with sinusoidal voltage waves within a frequency range of 40 kHz–20 *** properties of samples were measured by the dielectric ***,changes associated with fruit ripening properties,including firmness,total soluble solid(TSS)and pH were determined as a function of time at 2*** results showed that storage time significantly affected the quality characteristics of *** neural networks(ANNs)were employed to develop models for prediction of quality indices from dielectric properties at the swept *** property features were selected as inputs while the quality indices including firmness,TSS and pH were chosen as output for the *** obtained models were able to predict the firmness,soluble solids content,and pH of kiwifruit *** predictive models,an ANN with a topology of 20-19-1 gave a perfect capability to predict the kiwifruit firmness with R2 value of *** of this research show that this technique can be used as an efficient and non-destructive method for kiwifruit quality evaluation and monitoring the ripening.

关键词： Kiwifruit Dielectric spectroscopy Firmness Total soluble solids pH

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欧洲的能源困局

能源评论 2014年第4期 66-67页

作者： Anton la guardia 英国《经济学人》专栏

欧盟年初将新的气候变化应对目标调整为，到2030年碳排放量bLl990年水平降低40％。即使这样，同样有反对者警告，欧盟正面临天真地成为“一个没有跟随者的孤独领跑者”的风险。污染物是没有国界的。欧洲各国的能源与绿色政策应该适应全... 详细信息

欧盟年初将新的气候变化应对目标调整为，到2030年碳排放量bLl990年水平降低40％。即使这样，同样有反对者警告，欧盟正面临天真地成为“一个没有跟随者的孤独领跑者”的风险。污染物是没有国界的。欧洲各国的能源与绿色政策应该适应全欧洲的共同行动。如果全欧洲的风能和太阳能等可再生能源可以实现互联，其成本将降低，缺点也可以得到弥补。当德国的风机停止发电时，西班牙的太阳能发电正好可以抵消发电量的不足：如果它们都停止发电。法国的核电和瑞士的水电可以承担发电任务。

关键词：可再生能源欧洲太阳能发电发电量气候变化碳排放量绿色政策污染物

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Neural Regeneration Research 2019年第9期14卷 1544-1555页

作者： laia Farras-Permanyer Nuria Mancho-Fora Marc Montala-Flaquer David Bartres-Faz Lidia Vaque-Alcazar Maribel Pero-Cebollero Joan guardia-Olmos Quantitative Psychology Section Faculty of PsychologyUniversity of BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain department of Medicine Faculty of Medicine and Healthy SciencesUniversity of BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain Institute of Neuroscience UB Institute of Complex SystemsUniversity of BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain Institut d’Investigacions Biomediques August Pi i Sunyer BarcelonaSpain

Age-related changes in the brain connectivity of healthy older adults have been widely studied in recent years,with some differences in the obtained *** of these studies showed decreases in general functional connectivity,but they also found increases in some particular regions and ***,these studies compared young individuals with older subjects,but few studies compared different age groups only in older *** purpose of this study is to analyze whole-brain functional connectivity in healthy older adult groups and its network characteristics through functional segregation.A total of 114 individuals,48 to 89 years old,were scanned using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging in a resting state paradigm and were divided into six different age groups(lation analysis,a pooled correlation analysis and a study of 3-cycle regions with prominent connectivity were *** results showed progressive diminution in the functional connectivity among different age groups and this was particularly pronounced between 75 and 79 years *** oldest group(≥80 years old)showed a slight increase in functional connectivity compared to the other *** occurred possibly because of compensatory mechanism in brain *** study provides information on the brain functional characteristics of every age group,with more specific information on the functional progressive decline,and supplies methodological tools to study functional connectivity *** for the study was obtained from the ethics committee of the Comision de Bioetica de la Universidad de Barcelona(approval ***2012-38257)on June 5,2012,and from the ethics committee of the Barcelona’s Hospital Clinic(approval No.2009-5306 and 2011-6604)on October 22,2009 and April 7,2011 respectively.

关键词： brain connectivity resting state default mode network aging healthy functional connectivity resting state network age groups

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制革工业固体废弃物的处理和利用：（一）

北京皮革（中外鞋讯）（下） 2009年第12期 89-95页

作者： Soufiane Tshiri M.de la guardia 王康建（编译）吕绪庸（校订）不详四川大学制革清洁技术国家工程实验室成都610065 成都培根皮革科研所成都610041

本文综述了科学文献中关于制革工业所产生的固体废弃物的处理和利用的不同方法。在鞣制过程会产生相当大体积的副产物和废弃物，因此，鞣质会对环境产生严重的负面效应。环保法的完善促使工业学家、环境学家和科学工作者寻找污染的净化... 详细信息

本文综述了科学文献中关于制革工业所产生的固体废弃物的处理和利用的不同方法。在鞣制过程会产生相当大体积的副产物和废弃物，因此，鞣质会对环境产生严重的负面效应。环保法的完善促使工业学家、环境学家和科学工作者寻找污染的净化途径，使固体鞣质污染物转化为有用的副产物，回收并在其他工业领域得以应用。制造有机肥料，生产生物质、明胶、胶原等以多样化应用，生物甲烷化以产生能源都是解决未经鞣制的废弃物的方法。鞣制产生的废弃物也有一些应用和处理的方法，例如蛋白质的恢复，铬的利用、焚化，固体鞣质作为从废水中吸附有机污染物的吸附剂等。另一方面，鞣质污泥经处理后能在鞣制工艺中回收利用或在其他工业领域应用。本文关注所有这些废弃物的解决方案，以回答研究者以及致力于提高皮革工业环境品质的一些行业领军人物的疑问。

关键词：工业固体废弃物回收利用制革工业有机污染物鞣制工艺工业领域科学工作者生物甲烷化

A Socio-demographic Profile of the Calabrian Linguistic Minorities

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Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management 2021年第6期9卷 356-364页

作者： Giuseppe de Bartolo University of Calabria RendeItaly

In Italy it is possible to identify 11 linguistic groups of ancient settlement,divided as follows:border minorities,who speak a language of a neighboring state;minorities that occupy some internal areas as a consequence of emigrations and diasporas;the so-called residual groups of formerly majority *** of these minority groups are present in Calabria:the Albanian minority,the Greek minority,and the Occitan *** Albanian community(Arbëreshë)is one of the most *** is present in various areas of the South,but the most important colonies are found in *** the course of time these populations have undergone a strong assimilation process with the consequence that in many municipalities the spread of the Albanian language has been increasingly reduced or has completely *** 1951 onwards the Albanian-speaking communities of Calabria have shown the first signs of demographic *** resident population gradually decreases and in many municipalities,especially the inland ones,there is a strong depopulation that still continues *** the Byzantine period the whole of Calabria was *** the southern part of Calabria remained Hellenophone in the Norman *** time,the Grecanic area has been increasingly reduced and today it survives only in a limited area of the province of Reggio *** the most remote causes of the decrease in Greek civilization we recall the abolition of the Greek rite in religious ceremonies,while after the Unity(Unita’d’Italia),an important role played the fight against the Greek language by the Italian *** this area has 11,211 residents and the speakers should be just 2,*** Occitan-Waldensians are the smallest linguistic minority of *** came to Calabria,from Piedmont,towards the end of the 14th century to escape religious *** the Occitan-Waldensian colonies survive only in guardia Piemontese,San Sisto dei Valdesi,and San Vincenzo la Cos

关键词： linguistic minorities demography Calabria

Performance and calibration of quark/gluon-jet taggers using 140 fb^(-1) of pp collisions at √s=13 TeV with the ATlaS detector

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Chinese Physics C 2024年第2期48卷 1-25页

作者： G. Aad B. Abbott K. Abeling N.J. Abicht S.H. Abidi A. Aboulhorma H. Abramowicz H. Abreu Y. Abulaiti B.S. Acharya C. Adam Bourdarios L. Adamczyk S.V. Addepalli M.J. Addison J. Adelman A. Adiguzel T. Adye A.A. Affolder Y. Afik M.N. Agaras J. Agarwala A. Aggarwal C. Agheorghiesei A. Ahmad F. Ahmadov W.S. Ahmed S. Ahuja X. Ai G. Aielli A. Aikot M. Ait Tamlihat B. Aitbenchikh I. Aizenberg M. Akbiyik T.P.A. Åkesson A.V. Akimov D. Akiyama N.N. Akolkar K. Al Khoury G.L. Alberghi J. Albert P. Albicocco G.L. Albouy S. Alderweireldt M. Aleksa I.N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa T. Alexopoulos F. Alfonsi M. Algren M. Alhroob B. Ali H.M.J. Ali S. Ali S.W. Alibocus M. Aliev G. Alimonti W. Alkakhi C. Allaire B.M.M. Allbrooke J.F. Allen C.A. Allendes Flores P.P. Allport A. Aloisio F. Alonso C. Alpigiani M. Alvarez Estevez A. Alvarez Fernandez M. Alves Cardoso M.G. Alviggi M. Aly Y. Amaral Coutinho A. Ambler C. Amelung M. Amerl C.G. Ames D. Amidei S.P. Amor Dos Santos K.R. Amos V. Ananiev C. Anastopoulos T. Andeen J.K. Anders S.Y. Andrean A. Andreazza S. Angelidakis A. Angerami A.V. Anisenkov A. Annovi C. Antel M.T. Anthony E. Antipov M. Antonelli F. Anulli M. Aoki T. Aoki J.A. Aparisi Pozo M.A. Aparo L. Aperio Bella C. Appelt A. Apyan N. Aranzabal S.J. Arbiol Val C. Arcangeletti A.T.H. Arce E. Arena J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos J.-H. Arling O. Arnaez H. Arnold G. Artoni H. Asada K. Asai S. Asai N.A. Asbah J. Assahsah K. Assamagan R. Astalos S. Atashi R.J. Atkin M. Atkinson H. Atmani P.A. Atmasiddha K. Augsten S. Auricchio A.D. Auriol V.A. Austrup G. Avolio K. Axiotis G. Azuelos D. Babal H. Bachacou K. Bachas A. Bachiu F. Backman A. Badea P. Bagnaia M. Bahmani A.J. Bailey V.R. Bailey J.T. Baines L. Baines O.K. Baker E. Bakos D. Bakshi Gupta V. Balakrishnan R. Balasubramanian E.M. Baldin P. Balek E. Ballabene F. Balli L.M. Baltes W.K. Balunas J. Balz E. Banas M. Bandieramonte A. Bandyopadhyay S. Bansal L. Barak M. Barakat E.L. Barberio D. Barberis M. Barbero M.Z. Barel K.N. Barends T. Barillari M-S. Barisits T. Barklow P. Baron D.A. Baron Mo The ATlaS Collaboration

The identification of jets originating from quarks and gluons,often referred to as quark/gluon tagging,plays an important role in various analyses performed at the large Hadron Collider,as Standard Model measurements and searches for new particles decaying to quarks often rely on suppressing a large gluon-induced *** paper describes the measurement of the efficiencies of quark/gluon taggers developed within the ATlaS Collaboration,using √s=13 TeV proton–proton collision data with an integrated luminosity of 140 fb^(-1) collected by the ATlaS *** taggers with high performances in rejecting jets from gluon over jets from quarks are studied:one tagger is based on requirements on the number of inner-detector tracks associated with the jet,and the other combines several jet substructure observables using a boosted decision tree.A method is established to determine the quark/gluon fraction in data,by using quark/gluon-enriched subsamples defined by the jet *** in tagging efficiency between data and simulation are provided for jets with transverse momentum between 500 GeV and 2 TeV and for multiple tagger working points.

关键词： ATlaS JET QUARK GLUON TAGGING