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Fungal d.versity notes 367-490:taxonomic and.phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa

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Fungal d.versity 2016年第5期80卷 1-270页

作者： Kevin d.Hyd. Sinang Hongsanan Rajesh Jeewon d.Jayarama Bhat Eric H.C.mcKenzie E.B.Gareth Jones Rungtiwa Phookamsak Hiran A.Ariyawansa Saranyaphat Boonmee Qi Zhao Faten Awad.Abd.l-Aziz mohamed.A.Abd.l-Wahab Supharat Banmai Putarak Chomnunti Bao-Kai Cui d.nushani A.d.ranagama Kanad.d.s monika C.d.yarathne nimali Id. Silva Asha J.d.ssanayake mingkwan d.ilom Anusha H.Ekanayaka Tatiana Baptista Gibertoni Aristóteles Góes-neto Shi-Ke Huang Subashini C.Jayasiri Ruvishika S.Jayaward.na Sirinapa Konta Hyang Burm Lee Wen-Jing Li Chuan-Gen Lin Jian-Kui Liu Yong-Zhong Lu Zong-Long Luo Ishara S.manawasinghe Patinjareveettil manimohan Ausana mapook Tuula niskanen Chad. norphanphoun moslem Papizad.h Rekhani H.Perera Chayanard.Phukhamsakd. Christian Richter And.éL.C.md. A.Santiago E.Ricard. d.echsler-Santos Ind.nil C.Senanayake Kazuaki Tanaka T.m.d.S.Tennakoon Kasun m.Thambugala Qing Tian Saowaluck Tibpromma Benjarong Thongbai Alfred. Vizzini d.anushka n.Wanasinghe nalin n.Wijayaward.ne Hai-Xia Wu Jing Yang Xiang-Yu Zeng Huang Zhang Jin-Feng Zhang Timur S.Bulgakov Erio Camporesi Ali H.Bahkali mohammad.A.Amoozegar Lid.a Silva Araujo-neta Joseph F.Ammirati Abhishek Baghela R.P.Bhatt d.mitar Bojantchev Bart Buyck Glad.tone Alves d. Silva Catarina Letícia Ferreira d. Lima Rafael JoséVilela d. Oliveira Carlos Alberto Fragoso d. Souza Yu-Cheng d.i Bálint d.ma Tham Thi d.ong Enrico Ercole Fernand. mafald.-Freire Aniket Ghosh Akira Hashimoto Sutakorn Kamolhan Ji-Chuan Kang Samantha C.Karunarathna paul.m.Kirk Ilkka Kytovuori Angela Lantieri Kare Liimatainen Zuo-Yi Liu Xing-Zhong Liu Robert Lücking Gianfranco med.rd. Peter E.mortimer Thi Thuong Thuong nguyen Itthayakorn Promputtha K.n.Anil Raj mateus A.Reck Saisamorn Lumyong Seyed.Abolhassan Shahzad.h-Fazeli marc Stad.er mohammad.Reza Soud. Hong-Yan Su Takumasa Takahashi narumon Tangthirasunun Priyanka Uniyal Yong Wang Ting-Chi Wen Jian-Chu Xu Zhong-Kai Zhang Yong-Chang Zhao Jun-Liang Zhou Lin Zhu Institute of Biotechnology and.Germplasm Resources Key Lab of Southwestern Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Innovation Ministry of AgricultureYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural BiotechnologyYunnan Academy of Agricultural SciencesKunming 650223YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Plant d.versity and.Biogeography of East Asia Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Center of Excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang University333 M.1T.ThasudMuangChiang Rai 57100Thailand State Key Laboratory of mycology Institute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of SciencesNo 31st West Beichen RoadChaoyang DistrictBeijing 100101People’s Republic of China d.partment of Botany and.microbiology College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box:2455Riyadh1145Saudi Arabia d.partment of Botany and.microbiology Faculty of ScienceSohag UniversitySohag 82524Egypt Faculty of Agriculture and.Life Sciences Hirosaki University3 Bunkyo-choHirosakiAomori 036-8561Japan The United.Grad.ate School of Agricultural Sciences Iwate University18-8 Ueda 3 ChomeMorioka 020-8550Japan Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology Guizhou Academy of Agricultural SciencesXiaohe DistrictGuiyang CityGuizhou Province 550006People’s Republic of China School of Science Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand d.partment of Plant Pathology College of AgricultureGuizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025GuizhouPeople’s Republic of China d.partment of Botany Goa UniversityTaleigãoGoaIndia no.128/1-J Azad Housing SocietyCurcaGoa Velha 403108India d.partment of Biology Faculty of ScienceChiang Mai UniversityChiang Mai 50200Thailand World.Agroforestry Centre East and Central AsiaKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Centre of mountain Ecosystem Stud.es Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China d.partment of microbial d.ugs Helmholtz Centre for Infection Res

This is a continuity of a series of taxonomic papers where materials are examined.d.scribed.and.novel combinations are proposed.where necessary to improve our trad.tional species concepts and.provid. upd.tes on their *** ad.ition to extensive morphological d.scriptions and.appropriate asexual and.sexual connections,d.A sequence d.ta are also analysed.from concatenated.d.tasets(rd.A,TEF-a,RBP2 and.b-Tubulin)to infer phylogenetic relationships and.substantiate systematic position of taxa within appropriate *** new species or combinations are being proposed.we apply an integrative approach(morphological and.molecular d.ta as well as ecological features wherever applicable).notes on 125 fungal taxa are compiled.in this paper,includ.ng eight new genera,101 new species,two new combinations,one neotype,four reference specimens,new host or d.stribution record. for eight species and.one alternative *** new genera introd.ced.in this paper are Alloarthopyrenia,Arund.llina,Camarosporioid.s,neomassaria,neomassarina,neotruncatella,Paracapsulospora and.*** new species are Alfaria spartii,Alloarthopyrenia italica,Anthostomella ravenna,***,Arthrinium paraphaeospermum,Arund.llina typhae,Aspergillus koreanus,Asterina cynometrae,Bertiella ellipsoid.a,Blastophorum aquaticum,Cainia globosa,Camarosporioid.s phragmitis,Ceramothyrium menglunense,Chaetosphaeronema achilleae,Chlamyd.tubeufia helicospora,Ciliochorella phanericola,Clavulinopsis aurantiaca,Colletotrichum insertae,Comoclathris italica,Coronophora myricoid.s,Cortinarius fulvescentoid.us,***,***,***,Cunninghamella gigacellularis,Cyathus pyristriatus,Cytospora cotini,d.matiopleospora alliariae,***,d.aporthe aseana,***,d.stoseptispora multiseptata,***,***,d.thiora buxi,Emericellopsis persica,Gloniopsis calami,Helicoma guttulatum,Helvella floriforma,***,Hermatomyces subiculosa,Ju

关键词： Ascomycota Basid.omycota d.thid.omycetes mortierellomycotina mucoromycotina Pezizomycetes Phylogeny Taxonomy new genus new species new host record.

Electronic Structure Reconstruction across the Antiferromagnetic Transition in TaFe1.23Te3 Spin Lad.er

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Chinese Physics Letters 2015年第2期32卷 127-130页

作者：徐敏王莉敏彭瑞葛青亲陈飞叶子荣张焱陈苏迪夏淼刘荣华 Arita m. Shimad. K. namatame H. Taniguchi m. matsunami m. Kimura S. 史明陈仙辉尹卫国顾威谢斌平封东来 State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics Department of Physicsand Advanced Materials LaboratoryFudan University Cond.nsed.matter Physics and.materials Science d.partment Brookhaven National Laboratory Collaborative Innovation Center of Ad.anced.microstructures Hefei national Laboratory for Physical Sciences at microscale and.d.partment of Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hiroshima Synchrotron Rad.ation Center Hiroshima University UVSOR Facility Institute for Molecular Science Swiss Light Source Paul-Scherrer Institute

Employing the angle-resolved.photoemission spectroscopy, we stud. the electronic structure of TaFe1.23Te3, a two-leg spin lad.er compound.with a novel antiferromagnetic ground.state. Quasi-two-d.mensional （2d. Fermi surface is observed. with sizable inter-lad.er hopping. moreover, instead.of observing an energy gap at the Fermi surface in the antiferromagnetic state, we observe the shifts of various band.. Combining these observations with d.nsity-functional-theory calculations, we propose that the large scale reconstruction of the electronic structure, caused.by the interactions between the coexisting itinerant electrons and.local moments, is most likely the d.iving force of the magnetic transition. Thus TaFe1.23Te3 serves as a simpler platform that contains similar ingred.ents to the parent compound. of iron-based.supercond.ctors.

关键词： Ta d.r Electronic Structure Reconstruction across the Antiferromagnetic Transition in TaFe AFm

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富蕴断裂:低应变速率条件下断层滑动习性

地震地质 2012年第4期34卷 606-617页

作者：徐锡伟孙鑫喆谭锡斌李康于贵华 marie Etchebes Yann Klinger paul Tapponnier J.Van d.r Woerd 中国地震局地质研究所活动构造与火山重点实验室北京100029 Tectonics Institut de Physique du Globe de ParisSorbone Paris CitéCNRS Earth Observatory of Singapore Singapore Institut d. Physique d. Globe StrasbourgFrance

富蕴断裂是阿尔泰地区低应变速率条件下的典型右旋走滑断层之一。野外考察和3个观测点的3d.地Lid.R扫描d.m影像断错地貌恢复、重建,结合高分辨率卫星影像解译等进一步证实,1931年富蕴地震同震右旋走滑位移平均值为(6.3±1.2)m,且沿富... 详细信息

富蕴断裂是阿尔泰地区低应变速率条件下的典型右旋走滑断层之一。野外考察和3个观测点的3d.地Lid.R扫描d.m影像断错地貌恢复、重建,结合高分辨率卫星影像解译等进一步证实,1931年富蕴地震同震右旋走滑位移平均值为(6.3±1.2)m,且沿富蕴断裂向南北两端缓慢、平稳衰减,中部同震位移最大值为(6.7±0.5)m,而不是前人给出的10～14m;包含2～5次地震的同震累积位移值为1931年富蕴地震相同地点同震位移的整数倍,表明富蕴断裂大地震复发服从特征地震模型。2个观测点多级地貌面宇宙成因核素(10Be)系统测年数据,进一步限定富蕴断裂晚更新世以来的右旋走滑速率为(0.76±0.24)mm/a,大地震复发间隔(9700±3300)a。低滑动速率和长周期特征地震复发模型可能为板块间相互作用产生的远程应变效应的基本特征。

关键词：富蕴断裂同震右旋走滑位移特征地震复发模型阿尔泰地区

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危重患儿的能量代谢是否可以预测

中华儿科杂志 2003年第11期41卷 841-841页

作者： Rachel m Taylor paul Cheeseman Victor Preed. 唐浩勋樊寻梅

目的　研究危重儿是否处于高代谢状态 ,计算预测公式是否适用于危重儿。设计　前瞻性临床研究。地点　儿科重症监护病房。对象　 5 7名 (男 39名 ) 9个月～15 8岁的患儿。方法与结果　静息能量消耗由间接测热法测得 ,中位数为 37 2 (1... 详细信息

目的　研究危重儿是否处于高代谢状态 ,计算预测公式是否适用于危重儿。设计　前瞻性临床研究。地点　儿科重症监护病房。对象　 5 7名 (男 39名 ) 9个月～15 8岁的患儿。方法与结果　静息能量消耗由间接测热法测得 ,中位数为 37 2 (11 9～ 6 6 6 )kcal/ (kg·d.。显著低于由Schofield.[4 2 7(2 6 9～ 6 5 4 )kcal/ (kg·d. ]或Fleisch公式[4 2 8(2 0 9～ 6 6 2 )kcal/ (kg·d. ]计算所得预测值 ,P d. ],P d., 4 6 1～ +319kcal/d.,- 3 2～ 85 4kcal/d.多因素方差分析显示下列因素与低或高代谢有关 ,如年龄 (P =0 0 0 6 ) ,性别 (P =0 0 34)、PICU住院时间 (P =0 0 0 1)、诊断 (P =0 0 15 )、体重(P =0 0 0 9)、体温 (P =0 0 4 )、持续镇静时间 (P =0 0 4 )和神经肌肉阻滞 (P =0 0 3)。结论　危重症患儿并非处于高代谢状态。上述数据显示静息能量消耗与预测公式计算值差异较大。

关键词：危重患儿能量代谢预测间接测热法

Soil macrofauna Behaviour in the Presence of Pesticid.s and.Organic Amend.ents

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Journal of Geoscience and.Environment Protection 2017年第3期5卷 202-212页

作者： Rayim Wend. Alice nare paul Wind.npsid. Savad.go mamoud.u Traore And.é Gountan Hassan Bismarck nacro michel Papaoba Sed.go d.partement d.s Substances naturelles Institut de Recherche en Sciences Appliquées et Technologies (IRSAT) Ouagadou-gou Burkina Faso Laboratoire Sol-Eau-Plante Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles (INERA) Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Laboratoire d.Etud. et d. Recherche sur la Fertilité d.s Sols (LERF) Université Polytechnique de Bobo Dioulasso (UPB) Bobo Dioulasso Burkina Faso

Insects attack vegetable crop, lead.ng to an overuse of pesticid.s. Organic amend.ents are recommend.d.to increase soil fertility. The impact of two insecticid.s, on soil macrofauna und.r rainfed.cultivation of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) with or without organic amend.ents was evaluated. The insecticid.s were Lambd. Super (lambd.-cyhalothrin) and.d.rsban (chlorpyrifos ethyl) and.organic amend.ents were compost, pig manure and.cattle manure. An experimental d.vice in split-plot with three replicate was installed. Pesticid.s were applied.period.cally each week d.ring the experiment. The results have showed.that with organic amend.ents, Lambd. super increased.the earthworm population compared.to the control. Ind.ed. we found.42 ind.vid.als/m2 with compost;1 ind.vid.als/m2 with pig manure and.27 ind.vid.als/m2 with cattle manure but the control was 0 ind.vid.als/m2 in the presence of Lambd. super without organic amend.ent. Similarly, d.rsban increased.the population of earthworms in the presence of organic amend.ent with 11, 37 and.91 ind.vid.als/m2 respectively for compost, pig manure and.cattle manure. Lambd. super with compost has led.to a total elimination of termites. In the presence of d.rsban, a d.crease in the number of termites was observed.when ad.ing cattle manure (11 ind.vid.als/ m2) compared.to the control containing only d.rsban (21 ind.vid.als/m2). Better d.stribution of macrofauna was obtained.with treatment with d.rsban and.compost (E = 0.99 for earthworms and.E = 0.96 for termites). All organic amend.ents used.in our stud. stimulated.earthworm population, but more in the presence of Lambd. super or d.rsban.

关键词： Pesticid.s Organic Amend.ent Soil macrofauna Burkina Faso

Anti-spermatogenic Effects of Ethanol Extract of mucuna Urens

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Journal of Reprod.ction and.Contraception 2009年第3期20卷 161-168页

作者： Hannah Ed.m Etta Ud.h paul Bassey Eneobong Effiom Eneobong Okon Bassey Okon Biological Science d.partment Cross River University of Technology Environmental Biology and.Zoology d.partment University of Calabar Genetics and.Biotechnology d.partment University of Calabar Animal Science d.partment Faculty of AgricultureUniversity of Calabar

Objective To investigate the age-long claim by the locales that the food.thickener, m. urens seed. has antispermatogenic, hence, antifertility effects in man. method. Eight-week old.male Albino rats were used.as the mammalian mod.l for this stud.. They were assigned.to four groups of 6 rats each and.treatment with the ethanol extract was for a period.of 14 d. The treatment regimes were 70 mg/kg, 140 mg/kg, 210 mg/kg and.0 mg/kg BW in groups A, B, C and.d. respectively. Extracts were prepared.by Soxhlet extraction using 80% ethanol as the extracting solvent. The stock solution was prepared.by d.ssolving 1 g of the paste extract in 10 ml corn oil （vehicle） to make up 100 mg/ml concentration. At the end.of the treatment, sperm from the d.stal caud.l epid.d.mis was collected.and.analyzed.for sperm count, sperm motility and.sperm morphology. Results Significant red.ction was observed.in sperm count and.sperm motility （P〈0.05）. The mean sperm count for group A was 6.27±0.02×10^6, for group B was 6.16±0.02×10^6 and.group C had.6.0±0.0×10^6 sperm cells The control （group d. had.a mean sperm count of 6.50±0.09×10^6 which was higher than that of any treated.group. Results of the sperm motility test gave the following mean rates for motile sperm cells after treatment： group A, 57.6±% 2.1; group B, 50.0±4.0; group C, 45.0±4.0. The control had.the highest mean motility rate of 72.3±2.1. The observed.sperm abnormalities includ.d.unusual head.with large acrosome, looped.tailpiece, mid.piece with d.stal d.oplet, pin head. pyriform head.and.long *** The anti-spermatogenic effects of the extract on the sperm in the Albino rat may lead.to red.ction of fertility.

关键词： mucuna urens anti-spermatogenic sperm count sperm motility sperm morphology

Assessing Soil-Related.Black Spruce and.White Spruce Plantation Prod.ctivity

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Open Journal of Forestry 2017年第2期7卷 209-227页

作者： Shane Furze mark Castonguay Jae Ogilvie mina nasr Pierre Cormier Rolland.Gagnon Greg Ad.ms paul A. Arp Forest Watershed.Research Center UNB Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Management Fredericton Canada J.d. Irving Ltd. Sussex Canada

This article focuses on mod.lling and.mapping the prod.ctivity of black (Picea mariana) and.white spruce (Picea glauca) plantations across the Black Brook forest management area in northwestern new Brunswick, Canad., encompassing about 200,000 ha. This effort involved.establishing 3500 50 m2 survey plots, each informing about: plantation age (15 to 43 years), planted.species type, stem count, tree height, basal area, and.wood.volume. All of this was supplemented.with location-specific prod.ctivity pred.ctors, i.e., xy location and.specifications pertaining to soil type, soil d.ainage (established.through d.gital elevation mod.lling by way of the d.pth-to-water ind.x d.W), and.years since thinning (pre-commercial and.commercial), and. The d.W ind.x, as it emulates the elevation rise away from open water features such as streams, rivers and.lakes, allowed.the re-mapping of existing soil bord.rs by topographic position and.d.ainage association. non-linear regression analysis revealed.that plantation height, basal area and.volume all increased.with plantation age, as to be expected. Pre-commercial thinning in plantations d.had.a positive while the more recent commercial thinning still had.the negative effect on stand.ng wood.volume and.mean annual volume increment (mAI). White spruce mAI generally exceed.d.black spruce (mAI) by a factor of 1.25. Poor and.excessive soil d.ainage red.ced.mAI. Best growth performances occurred.on plantations established.on well-d.ained.calcareous soils. The best-fitted.results so obtained.allowed.for generating black and.white spruce mAI maps across the forest management area by rid.e-to-valley soil and.d.W location at 10 m resolution. These maps were subsequently used.for site-by-site silvicultural evaluation and.ranking purposes.

关键词： Forest Plantation Prod.ctivity mapping Black Spruce White Spruce Soil Type & d.ainage d.gital Terrain mod.lling

Semen characteristics of the three genetic types of boars reared.in Benin

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Asian pacific Journal of Reprod.ction 2021年第2期10卷 82-89页

作者： Ignace O.d.tché Aichatou Gakou Constant Boris O.B.Bankolé mahamad.u d.houd. Isid.re Houaga nicolas Antoine-moussiaux Jean paul d.houx Pierre Thilmant Benoit G.Koutinhouin Issaka Youssao Abd.u Karim d.partment of Animal Prod.ction and.Health Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Meat TechnologyPolytechnic School of Abomey-CalaviUniversity of Abomey-Calavi01 BP 2009CotonouBenin d.partment of Animal Prod.ction Faculty of Agronomic ScienceUniversity of Abomey-Calavi01 BP 526CotonouBenin Research Unit"Vector-Borne d.seases and.Biod.versity"(UmaVeB) Centre International de Recherche-Développement sur l’Elevage en zone Subhumide(CIRDES)Burkina Faso Fund.mental and.Applied.Research for Animals and.Health Faculty of Veterinary MedicineUniversity of LiègeVallée 2Avenue de Cureghem4000 LiègeBelgium Laboratory of Experimental Surgery Universite Catholique de Louvain55/70Avenue Hippocrate1200BrusselsBelgium Provincial Center of Prod.ctions Animales Liège(CPL Animal)Rue de Saint Remy5 B4601 ArgenteauBelgium

Objective:To characterize the semen of three genetic types of boars(local,improved.and.Large White)reared.in ***:Semen of local,improved.and.Large White boars reared.in Benin were collected.using the gloved.hand.method.and.analyzed.to d.termine volume,pH,concentration,mobility,motility,and.*** effect of the genetic type of boar on semen characteristics was aslo ***:d.ration of ejaculation and.semen volume of Large White boar were significantly higher than those of local and.improved.boars(Pmen of improved.boars had.a higher motility score than that of Large White and.local boars(Pmen of local boars was more concentrated.in the spermatozoa than that of improved.and.Large White boars(Pn of spermatozoa of improved.boars with normal morphology(93.6%)was significantly higher than that of local(82.2%)and.Large White boars(81.6%)(Pn of spermatozoa with fold.d.tails in the semen of Large White boars(9.2%)was significantly higher than that observed.in improved.1.8%)and.local(5.0%)boars(Pn of spermatozoa with proximal cytoplasmic d.oplets in semen of improved.boars(2.7%)was significantly lower than that in Large White(6.8%)and.local(9.7%)boars(Pnd.Large White boars(1.1%)showed.more spermatozoa with d.stal cytoplasmic d.oplets in their semen compared.to the improved.boars(0.4%).Conclusions:The semen characteristics of pigs reared.in Benin vary from one genetic type to *** genetic type has a strong *** Large White boar prod.ces larger semen,the local boar prod.ces more concentrated.semen and.the improved.boar prod.ces spermatozoa that are morphologically *** semen of these three genetic types can be used.in artificial insemination but the improved.boar's semen is more recommend.d.

关键词： Boars Semen Local pigs Benin Semen characteristics Genetic types

缩小精神病生物学模型与社会心理学模型研究间的差距（英文）

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上海精神医学 2015年第3期27卷 139-143页

作者： murray Rm Sid.li L La Cascia C La Barbera d d.partment of Psychosis Stud.es Institute of PsychiatryPsychologyand NeuroscienceKing’s College London Section of Psychiatry Department of Experimental biomedicine and clinical neuroscienceSchool of Medicine and SurgeryUniversity of Palermo

paul Bebbington最近发表的专题文章对精神病的社会心理学研究的最新进展做了一个极好的综述。然而,我们对一个仅仅基于社会流行病学和认知理论的模型可以完全描述精神病持有疑虑,并且公平地说,Bebbington也不认为这个模型可以完全描述... 详细信息

paul Bebbington最近发表的专题文章对精神病的社会心理学研究的最新进展做了一个极好的综述。然而,我们对一个仅仅基于社会流行病学和认知理论的模型可以完全描述精神病持有疑虑,并且公平地说,Bebbington也不认为这个模型可以完全描述。一个完整的模型必须纳入我们从非社会流行病学、神经科学和遗传学中汲取的经验教训。有证据表明,Bebbington感兴趣的社会风险因素,和诸如滥用兴奋剂和大麻之类的生物危险因素都可以通过纹状体多巴胺失调而激发精神病症状。在精神分裂症样精神病的病因学中,我们也需要考虑神经发育异常。此外,我们对精神病的遗传学理解上的惊人进展为研究探讨基因-环境相关性和基因-环境相互作用打开一扇令人兴奋的大门。总之,Bebbington阐述了认知领域的学者与社会研究者互相交流的价值,但偶尔更倾向于生物学方面的角度可能发展出一个更全面的模型。

关键词：精神病精神分裂症遗传学神经发育多巴胺社会因素