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Douglas-fi r(Pseudotsuga menziesii(Mirb.)Franco)in Europe:an overview of management practices

Journal of Forestry Research 2023年第4期34卷 871-888页

作者： Valeriu-Norocel Nicolescu William LMason Jean-Charles Bastien Torsten Vor Krasimira Petkova Vilém Podrázský Martina Đodan Sanja Perić Nicola La Porta Robert Brus Siniša Andrašev Martin Slávik Juraj Modranský Michal Pástor Károly Rédei branislav cvjetkovic Ahmet Sivacioğlu Vasyl Lavnyy Cornelia Buzatu-Goanță Gheorghe Mihăilescu Faculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering Transylvania University of BrasovBrasovRomania Forest Research Northern Research StationRoslinMidlothianUK INRAe Centre Val de Loire ArdonOrléansFrance Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology University Georg-AugustGöttingenGermany University of Forestry Sofi aBulgaria Department of Silviculture Faculty of Forestry and Wood SciencesCzech University of Life SciencesPragueCzech Republic Croatian Forest Research Institute JastrebarskoCroatia Foundation Edmund Mach San Michele all’AdigeItaly Biotechnical Faculty University of LjubljanaLjubljanaSlovenia Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment Novi SadSerbia National Forest Centre Forest Research InstituteZvolenSlovakia Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences Technical University in ZvolenZvolenSlovakia Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management University of DebrecenDebrecenHungary Faculty of Forestry University of Banja LukaBanja LukaBosnia and Herzegovina Department of Silviculture Faculty of ForestryKastamonu UniversityKastamonuTurkey Department of Silviculture Ukrainian National Forestry UniversityLvivUkraine Faculty of Horticulture and Forestry Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary MedicineTimisoaraRomania Vâlcea County Branch National Forest Administration-ROMSILVARâmnicu-VâlceaRomania

Douglas-fir(Pseudotsuga menziesii(Mirb.)Franco),one of the most commercially important tree species in western North America and one of the most valuable timber trees worldwide,was introduced to Europe in *** became a major species for aff orestation in Western Europe after WWII,currently grows in 35 countries on over 0.83 million ha and is one of the most widespread nonnative tree species across the continent.A lower sensitivity to drought makes Douglas-fi r a potential alternative to the more drought-sensitive Norway spruce so its importance in Europe is expected to increase in the *** is one of the fastest growing conifer species cultivated in Europe,with the largest reported dimensions of 2.3 m in diameter and 67.5 m in *** stands have high productivity(up to 20 m 3 ha−1 a−1)and production(over 1000 m 3 ha−1).The species is generally regenerated by planting(initial stocking density from less than 1000 seedlings ha−1 to more than 4000 ha−1),using seedlings of European provenance derived from seed orchards or certifi ed seed *** the range of end-uses of its wood is very wide,the rotation period of Douglas-fi r is highly variable and ranges between 40 and 120 *** the production of large-sized,knotfree timber is targeted,thinnings are always coupled with pruning up to 6 *** is an increasing interest in growing Douglas-fi r in mixtures and managing stands through close-to-nature silviculture,but the species’intermediate shade tolerance means that it is best managed through group selection or shelterwood systems.

关键词： Douglas-fi r Ecological requirements Growth and yield Timber Climate change

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Ecology,growth and management of black locust(Robinia pseudoacacia L.),a non-native species integrated into European forests

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Journal of Forestry Research 2020年第4期31卷 1081-1101页

作者： Valeriu-Norocel Nicolescu Károly Rédei William L.Mason Torsten Vor Elisabeth Poetzelsberger Jean-Charles Bastien Robert Brus Tibor Bencat MartinaDodan branislav cvjetkovic Sinisa Andrasev Nicola La Porta Vasyl Lavnyy Dejan Mandzukovski Krasimira Petkova Dusan Rozenbergar Radoslaw Wasik Godefridus M.J.Mohren Maria Cristina Monteverdi Brigitte Musch Marcin Klisz Sanja Peric Ljiljana Keca Debbie Bartlett Cornelia Hernea Michal Pástor Faculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering Transylvania University of Brasov500123 BrasovRomania Forest Research Institute Budapest 9600Hungary Forest Research Northern Research StationRoslinMidlothian EH259SYUK Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology University Georg-August37077 GöttingenGermany University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Peter Jordan Str.821190 ViennaAustria INRA Centre Val de Loire 45075 ArdonOrléansFrance Biotechnical Faculty University of Ljubljana1000 LjubljanaSlovenia Technical University Ul.T.G.Masaryka 2496053 ZvolenSlovakia Croatian Forest Research Institute 10450 JastrebarskoCroatia Faculty of Forestry University of Banja LukaStepe Stepanovica 75a78000 Banja LukaBosnia and Herzegovina Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment AntonaČehova 13dNovi Sad 21000Serbia Fondazione Edmund Mach Via E.Mach 138010 S.Michele a/AdigeItaly Department of Silviculture Ukrainian National Forestry UniversityL’viv 79057Ukraine Public enterprise Makedonski sumi Pero Nakov bbKosta Novakovic 12Skopje 1000Republic of North Macedonia University of Forestry 1797 Sofi aBulgaria Faculty of Forestry University of Agriculture31-425 KrakówPoland Department of Forest Ecology and Forest Management Group University of Wageningen6700 WageningenThe Netherlands Consiglio per la ricerca in agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria Viale Santa Margherita8052100 ArezzoItaly UMR 0588 INRA ONF BioForA2163 Avenue de la Pomme de PinCS 4000145075 ArdonOrléans CedexFrance Forest Research Institute Braci Lesnej Streetno.305-090 Sekocin StaryRaszynPoland Faculty of Forestry University of Belgrade1Kneza Viseslava StreetBelgrade 11030Serbia Faculty of Engineering and Science University of GreenwichCentral AvenueChatham MaritimeLondon ME44TBUK Faculty of Horticulture and Forestry Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine300645 TimisoaraRomania National Forest Centre Forest Research InstituteT.G.Masaryka 2296092 ZvolenSlovakia

Black locust(Robinia pseudoacacia L.),a species native to the eastern North America,was introduced to Europe probably in 1601 and currently extends over2.3×10~6 *** has become naturalized in all sub-Mediterranean and temperate regions rivaling Populus *** the second most planted broadleaved tree species worldwide after Eucalyptus *** wide-spreading planting is because black locust is an important multipurpose species,producing wood,fodder,and a source of honey as well as bio-oil and *** is also important for carbon sequestration,soil stabilization and re-vegetation of landfills,mining areas and wastelands,in biotherapy and *** Europe,black locust is drought tolerant so grows in areas with annual precipitation as low as 500-550 *** tolerates dry,nutrient poor soils but grows best on deep,nutrient-rich,well-drained *** is a fast-growing tree and the height,diameter and volume growth peak before the age of *** mostly regenerates vegetatively by root suckers under a simple coppice system,which is considered the most cost-effective management *** also regenerates,but less frequently,by stool *** early silviculture in production forests includes release cutting to promote root suckers rather than stool shoots,and cleaning-respacing to remove low-quality stems,reduce the number of shoots per stool,and adjust spacing between root *** addition,early,moderate and frequent thinning as well as limited pruning are carried out focusing on crop *** species is regarded as invasive in several European countries and its range here is expected to expand under predicted climate changes.

关键词： Black locust Ecology Invasiveness Climate change Management

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Matlab-Simulink Simulation Model of Electric Multiple Unit(EMU)Series ŽS 413/417 in Traction and Electric Braking Mode

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Journal of Energy and Power Engineering 2024年第1期18卷 18-28页

作者： branislav Gavrilovic Academy of Technical and Art Applied Studies Belgrade Railway College BelgradeSerbia

In the paper,the Matlab-Simulink model of simulation of operation of theŽS 413/417 series EMU(electric multiple unit)in traction and braking mode is exposed where changes are observed:stator currents of three-phase traction motors,traction electric motor speeds and EMU,electromagnetic torque on the rotor shaft of the traction electric motor and DC(direct current)bus *** model allowed review of the listed parameters for:different allowed values of contact network voltage and total voltage distortion at the place of connection of the EMU to the contact network,different mechanical loads of EMU and traction electric motor and different train speeds and rotation of traction electric *** conclusions were made through the analysis of the simulation results obtained.

关键词： Simulations EMU Serbian railways

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Dark Matter and Dark Energy from Lattice Model of Universe

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Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology 2024年第3期10卷 1045-1053页

作者： branislav Majerník Faculty of Mathematics Physics and Informatics Comenius University Bratislava Slovakia

The article considers a conceptual universe model as a periodic lattice (network) with nodes defined by the wave function in a background-independent Hamiltonian based on their relations and interactions. This model gives rise to energy bands, similar to those in semiconductor solid-state models. In this context, valence band holes are described as dark matter particles with a heavy effective mass. The conducting band, with a spontaneously symmetry-breaking energy profile, contains particles with several times lighter effective mass, which can represent luminous matter. Some possible analogies with solid-state physics, such as the comparison between dark and luminous matter, are discussed. Additionally, tiny dark energy, as intrinsic lattice Casimir energy, is calculated for a lattice with a large number of lattice nodes.

关键词： Dark Energy Dark Matter Lattice Universe Model

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Auxiliary Software for Defining the Parameters of the Structural Organization of a Complex System

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Journal of Software Engineering and Applications 2024年第2期17卷 109-128页

作者： branislav M. Savic Department of Thermal Power Engineering Faculty of Mechanical Engineering University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia

The developed auxiliary software serves to simplify, standardize and facilitate the software loading of the structural organization of a complex technological system, as well as its further manipulation within the process of solving the considered technological system. Its help can be especially useful in the case of a complex structural organization of a technological system with a large number of different functional elements grouped into several technological subsystems. This paper presents the results of its application for a special complex technological system related to the reference steam block for the combined production of heat and electricity.

关键词： Complex System Structural Organization Auxiliary Software Parameters

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Influence of donor age on liver transplantation outcomes: A multivariate analysis and comparative study

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第2期16卷 331-344页

作者： Miran Bezjak Ivan Stresec branislav Kocman Stipislav Jadrijević Tajana Filipec Kanizaj Miro Antonijević Bojana Dalbelo Bašić Danko Mikulić Department of Surgery University Hospital MerkurZagreb 10000Croatia Department of Electronics MicroelectronicsComputer and Intelligent SystemsFaculty of Electrical Engineering and ComputingZagreb 10000Croatia Department of Gastroenterology University Hospital MerkurZagreb 10000Croatia Development of Software Nanobit Ltd.Zagreb 10000Croatia

BACKGROUND The growing disparity between the rising demand for liver transplantation(LT)and the limited availability of donor organs has prompted a greater reliance on older liver ***,utilizing livers from elderly donors has been associated with outcomes inferior to those achieved with grafts from younger *** accounting for additional risk factors,we hypothesize that the utili-zation of older liver grafts has a relatively minor impact on both patient survival and graft *** To evaluate the impact of donor age on LT outcomes using multivariate analysis and comparing young and elderly donor *** In the period from April 2013 to December 2018,656 adult liver transplants were performed at the University Hospital *** multivariate Cox propor-tional hazards models were developed to independently assess the significance of donor *** age was treated as a continuous *** approach involved univariate and multivariate analysis,including variable selection and assessment of interactions and ***,to exemplify the similarity of using young and old donor liver grafts,the group of 87 recipients of elderly donor liver grafts(≥75 years)was compared to a group of 124 recipients of young liver grafts(≤45 years)from the *** rates of the two groups were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and the log-rank test was used to test the differences between *** Using multivariate Cox analysis,we found no statistical significance in the role of donor age within the constructed *** when retained during the entire model development,the donor age's impact on survival remained insignificant and transformations and interactions yielded no substantial effects on *** insigni-ficance and low coefficient values suggest that donor age does not impact patient survival in our ***,there was no statistical evidence that the five developed models did not adhe

关键词： Liver transplantation Elderly donors Survival analysis Postoperative complications Cox proportional hazard models

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Correction to:Douglas-fir(Pseudotsuga menziesii(Mirb.)Franco)in Europe:an overview of management practices

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林业研究:英文版 2023年第6期34卷 2091-2091页

作者： Nicolescu, Valeriu-Norocel Mason, William L. Bastien, Jean-Charles Vor, Torsten Petkova, Krasimira Podrázský, Vilém Đodan, Martina Perić, Sanja La Porta, Nicola Brus, Robert Andrašev, Siniša Slávik, Martin Modranský, Juraj Pástor, Michal Rédei, Károly cvjetkovic, branislav Sivacioğlu, Ahmet Lavnyy, Vasyl Buzatu-Goanță, Cornelia Mihăilescu, Gheorghe Faculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering Transylvania University of Brasov Brasov Romania Forest Research Northern Research Station Midlothian UK INRAe Centre Val de Loire Ardon Orléans France Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology University Georg-August Göttingen Germany University of Forestry Sofia Bulgaria Department of Silviculture Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences Czech University of Life Sciences Prague Czech Republic Croatian Forest Research Institute Jastrebarsko Croatia Foundation Edmund Mach San Michele all’Adige Italy Biotechnical Faculty University of Ljubljana Ljubljana Slovenia Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment Novi Sad Serbia National Forest Centre Forest Research Institute Zvolen Slovakia Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences Technical University in Zvolen Zvolen Slovakia Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management University of Debrecen Debrecen Hungary Faculty of Forestry University of Banja Luka Banja Luka Bosnia and Herzegovina Department of Silviculture Faculty of Forestry Kastamonu University Kastamonu Turkey Department of Silviculture Ukrainian National Forestry University Lviv Ukraine Faculty of Horticulture and Forestry Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Timisoara Romania Vâlcea County Branch National Forest Administration-ROMSILVA Râmnicu-Vâlcea Romania

During production process,the superscript numbers were inadvertently normalised and has been published online with *** superscript has been updated in the abstract section,Table 2,Table 3,Table 4 and Table *** origina... 详细信息

关键词： fir corrected management

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Genetic differentiation in functional traits among wild cherry (Prunus avium L.) half-sib lines

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Journal of Forestry Research 2022年第3期33卷 991-1003页

作者： Srđan Stojnić branislav Kovačević Marko Kebert Verica Vasić Vanja Vuksanović branislav Trudić Saša Orlović Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment University of Novi SadAntonaČehova 13dNovi Sad21000Serbia Faculty of Agriculture University of Novi SadTrg Dositeja Obradovića 8Novi Sad21000Serbia Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Viale delle Terme di Caracalla00153RomeItaly

Understanding intra-specific variation in leaf functional traits is one of the key requirements for the evaluation of species adaptive capacity to ongoing climate change, as well as for designing long-term breeding and conservation strategies. Hence, data of 19 functional traits describing plant physiology, antioxidant properties, anatomy and morphology were determined on 1-year-old seedlings of wild cherry (Prunus avium L.) half-sib lines. The variability within and among half-sib lines, as well as the estimation of multi-trait association, were examined using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Tukey's honestly significant difference test and multivariate analyses: principal component analysis (PCA), canonical discriminant analysis (CDA) and stepwise discriminant analysis (SDA). Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used to evaluate linear correlation between the study parameters. The results of the ANOVA showed the presence of statistically significant differences (P < 0.01) among half-sib lines for all study traits. The differences within half-sib lines, observed through the contribution of the examined sources of variation to the total variance (%), had higher impact on total variation in the majority of the examined traits. Pearson’s correlation analysis and PCA showed strong relationships between gas exchange in plants and leaf size and stomatal density, as well as between leaf biomass accumulation, intercellular CO_(2) concentration and parameters related to antioxidant capacity of plants. Likewise, the results of SDA indicate that transpiration and stomatal conductance contributed to the largest extent, to the discrimination of the wild cherry half-sib lines. In addition, PCA and CDA showed separation of the wild cherry half-sib lines along the first principal component and first canonical variable with regards to humidity of their original sites. Multiple adaptive differences between the wild cherry half-sib lines indicate high potential of the specie

关键词： Wild cherry Common garden experiment Variability Multivariate statistics Leaf functional traits

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Methyl acetate-methanol mixture separation by extractive distillation:Economic aspects

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Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018年第4期12卷 670-682页

作者： Elena Graczova branislav Sulgan Samuel Barabas Pavoi Steltenpohl Institute of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava81237 BratislavaSlovakia

Methyl acetate is considered low toxicity volatile solvent produced either as a by-product during methanol carbonylation or via acetic acid esterification with methanol. In both cases, pure methyl acetate has to be isolated from the reaction mixture. Simulation of methyl acetate separation from its mixture with methanol by extraction distillation was carried out in ASPEN+ software. In total three case studies were assumed using two different extraction solvents and two solvent regeneration strategies. In case A, novel extraction solvent 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate ionic liquid, was considered. Raw material separation was achieved in an extraction distillation column while the solvent regeneration was accomplished in a second distillation column in this case. In case study B, the same extraction solvent was used; however, its regeneration was carried out in a single-effect evaporator. Dimethyl sulfoxide was the second extraction solvent selected. Its use in methyl acetate-methanol separation is presented in case study C. As high purity of dimethyl sulfoxide was required for the methyl acetate-methanol azeotrope breaking, its regeneration was carried out in the second distillation column only. To simulate the ternary methyl acetate–methanol–extraction solvent mixtures separation, vapor–liquid equilibrium was predicted based on the NRTL equation. Further, unknown properties of the considered ionic liquid and variation of these properties with temperature were predicted and introduced into the ASPEN+ components properties database. Based on these data, optimum operation parameters of the respective separation equipment were established. In all case studies, the same condition had to be fulfilled, namely minimum methyl acetate content in the distillate from the extraction distillation column of 99.5mol-%. Results of simulations using the respective optimum operation parameters were employed in the economic evaluation of the three separation unit

关键词： methyl acetate 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate extraction distillation dimethyl sulfoxide economic evaluation

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Comparison of two nutritional assessment methods in gastroenterology patients

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2010年第16期16卷 1999-2004页

作者： Branka F Filipovi Milan Gaji Nikola Milini branislav Milovanovi branislav R Filipovi Mirjana Cvetkovi Nela ibali Department of Gastroenterohepatology Clinical and Hospital Center "Bezanijska Kosa" School of Medicine Institute for Medical Statistics Faculty of Cardiology School of Medicine Laboratory for Neurocardiology Clinical and Hospital Center "Bezanijska Kosa" Institute of Anatomy "Niko Miljanic" School of Medicine Biochemical Laboratory Clinical and Hospital Center "Bezanijska Kosa"

AIM:To investigate and compare efficacy and differences in the nutritional status evaluation of gastroenterology patients by application of two methods:subjective global assessment(SGA) and nutritional risk index(NRI).METHODS:The investigation was performed on 299 hospitalized patients,aged 18-84 years(average life span 55.57 ± 12.84),with different gastrointe-stinal pathology,admitted to the Department of Gastroenterohepatology,Clinical and Hospital Center "Bezanijska Kosa" during a period of 180 *** the patients,after being informed in detail about the study and signing a written consent,underwent nutritional status analysis,which included two different nutritional indices:SGA and NRI,anthropometric parameters,bioelectrical impedance analysis,and biochemical markers,within 24 h of ***:In our sample of 299 hospitalized patients,global malnutrition prevalence upon admission varied from 45.7% as assessed by the SGA to 63.9% by *** applied methods required different parameters for an adequate approach:glucose level(5.68 ± 1.06 mmol/L vs 4.83 ± 1.14 mmol/L,F = 10.63,P = 0.001);body mass index(26.03 ± 4.53 kg/m2 vs 18.17 ± 1.52 kg/m2,F = 58.36,P < 0.001);total body water(42.62 ± 7.98 kg vs 36.22 ± 9.32 kg,F = 7.95,P = 0.005);basal metabolic rate(1625.14 ± 304.91 kcal vs 1344.62 ± 219.08 kcal,F = 9.06,P = 0.003) were very important for SGA,and lymphocyte count was relevant for NRI:25.56% ± 8.94% vs 21.77% ± 10.08%,F = 11.55,P = *** number of malnourished patients rose with the length of hospital stay according to both nutritional *** discriminative function analysis(DFA) delineated the following parameters as important for prediction of nutritional status according to SGA assessment:concentration of albumins,level of proteins,SGA score and body *** DFA extracted MAMC,glucose level and NRI scores were variables of importance for the prediction of whether admitted patients would be classif ied as well or ***:SGA

关键词： Nutritional status Subjective global assessment Nutritional risk index Comparison

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