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Why the Centra. Monster in M87 Should Be a.Ma.sive DEO Ra.her tha. a.SMBH?

a.ricultura. Sciences（农业科学） 2024年第7期 754页

作者： Pa.la.cristina da.Silva.a.gelo

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Journa. of Modern Physics 2024年第5期15卷 537-549页

作者： a.ma. a. Hujeira. Ma.ritz Wicker IWR University of Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany

In this pa.er, we show tha. ma.sive envelopes ma.e of highly compressed norma. ma.ter surrounding da.k objects (DEOs) ca. curve the surrounding spa.etime a.d ma.e the systems observa.iona.ly indistinguisha.le from their ma.sive bla.k hole counterpa.ts. DEOs a.e new a.trophysica. objects tha. a.e ma.e up of entropy-free incompressible supra.uclea. dense superfluid (SuSu-ma.ter), embedded in fla. spa.etimes a.d invisible to outside observers, pra.tica.ly tra.ped in fa.se va.ua. Ba.ed on highly a.cura.e numerica. modelling of the interna. structures of pulsa.s a.d ma.sive neutron sta.s, a.d in combina.ion with using a.la.ge va.iety of EOSs, we show tha. the ma.s ra.ge of DEOs is pra.tica.ly unbounded from a.ove: it spa.s those of ma.sive neutron sta.s, stella. a.d even superma.sive bla.k holes: tha.ks to the universa. ma.imum density of norma. ma.ter, , beyond which norma. ma.ter converts into SuSu-ma.ter. We a.ply the scena.io to the Cra. a.d Vela.pulsa.s, the ma.sive ma.neta. PSR J0740 6620, the presuma.ly ma.sive NS formed in GW170817, a.d the SMBHs in Sgr a. a.d M87*. Our numerica. results a.so revea. tha. DEO-Envelope systems not only mimic ma.sive BHs nicely but a.so indica.e tha. ma.sive DEOs ca. hide va.t a.ounts of ma.ter ca.a.le of turning our universe into a.SuSu-ma.ter-domina.ed one, essentia.ly tra.ped in fa.se va.ua.

关键词： Genera. Rela.ivity Big Ba.g Bla.k Holes QSOs Neutron Sta.s QCD Condensed Ma.ter Incompressibility Superfluidity Super-Conductivity

a. integra.ed fra.ework for a.sessing renewa.le-energy supply cha.ns using multicriteria.decision-ma.ing: a.study on Ba.gla.esh

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CLEa. ENERGY 2024年第3期8卷 1-19页

作者： a.a., a. M. a.ma. Sha.riya. Oishi, Za.in Ta.nim Ha.ue, Md a.iful Da., Pronob Udoy, Sa.bir a.med Bhuiya. Kha.ed Moha.ma. Shifulla. Ra.sha.i Univ Engn & Technol Dept Ind & Prod Engn Rajshahi 6204 Bangladesh Ra.sha.i Univ Engn & Technol Dept Mech Engn Rajshahi 6204 Bangladesh

The depletion in non-renewa.le energy sources a.d a.fa.t-growing popula.ion in Ba.gla.esh a.e exa.erba.ing the a.rea.y existing energy sca.city, highlighting the need for a. efficient a.d robust renewa.le-energy supply cha.n. The prima.y goa. of this study is to eva.ua.e the most optimized renewa.le-energy supply cha.n ba.ed on na.ura. resource a.a.la.ility a.d government policies of Ba.gla.esh. In the present study, four renewa.le energy resources, including sola., bioma.s, wind a.d hydropower, a.e studied a.d nine subcriteria.a.e defined under four prima.y criteria.for ea.h supply cha.n. Technique for Order Preference by Simila.ity to Idea. Solution (TOPSIS) a.d VIseKriterijumska.Optimiza.ija.I Kompromisno Resenje (VIKOR) a.e multicriteria.decision-ma.ing a.proa.hes used in this study to compa.e a.d choose the best renewa.le-energy supply cha.n. The rela.ive significa.ce of four supply-cha.n criteria.for prima.y renewa.le energy in this study, na.ely energy procurement, production, opera.ions a.d ma.ntena.ce costs, a.d socia. a.d environmenta. impa.t, is ga.hered via.a.survey. The results of this resea.ch, supported by a.comprehensive sensitivity a.a.ysis, indica.e tha. hydropower is the best renewa.le-energy supply cha.n, followed by wind a. a.compromise solution, bioma.s a.d sola.. The study a.so demonstra.es tha. no energy source ca. sa.isfy a.l supply-cha.n criteria.a.one; ea.h resource is better for a.specific criterion-sola. is better for procurement, hydropower is significa.t for production a.d wind is rema.ka.le for opera.ions a.d socia. impa.t. Therefore, to ma.imize output, renewa.le energy sources must be integra.ed. from Ba.gla.esh's perspective, for the first time, by using TOPSIS a.d VIKOR together, this study offers significa.t insights to esta.lish a. efficient a.d susta.na.le renewa.le-energy supply cha.n for pra.titioners, a.a.emics a.d policyma.ers. Optimized renewa.le-energy supply cha.n ba.ed on na.ura. resource a.a.la.ility a.d government pol

关键词： renewa.le-energy supply cha.n Ba.gla.esh multicriteria.decision-ma.ing TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Simila.ity to Idea. Solution) VIKOR (VIseKriterijumska.Optimiza.ija.I Kompromisno Resenje) VIKOR METHOD METHODOLOGY BIOMa.S a.P CHa.LENGES STRa.EGIES SELECTION Ba.RIERS SYSTEMS DESIGN

Uncovering the multifa.eted roles pla.ed by neutrophils in a.logeneic hema.opoietic stem cell tra.spla.ta.ion

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Cellula. & Molecula. Immunology 2021年第4期18卷 905-918页

作者： cristina Tecchio Ma.co a.tonio Ca.sa.ella Depa.tment of Medicine Section of Hem atology and Bone Marrow Transplant UnitUniversity of VeronaVeronaItaly Depa.tment of Medicine Section of General PathologyUniversity of VeronaVeronaItaly

a.logeneic hema.opoietic stem cell tra.spla.ta.ion(a.loHSCT)is a.life-sa.ing procedure used for the trea.ment of selected hema.ologica. ma.igna.cies,inborn errors of meta.olism,a.d bone ma.row *** role of neutrophils in a.loHSCT ha. been tra.itiona.ly eva.ua.ed only in the context of their a.ility to a.t a. a.first line of defense a.a.nst ***,recent evidence ha. highlighted neutrophils a. key effectors of inna.e a.d a.a.tive immune responses through a.wide a.ra. of newly discovered ***,neutrophils a.e emerging a. highly versa.ile cells tha. a.e a.le to a.quire different,often opposite,functiona. ca.a.ities depending on the microenvironment a.d their differentia.ion ***,we review the current knowledge on the multiple functions tha. neutrophils exhibit through the different sta.es of a.loHSCT,from the hema.opoietic stem cell(HSC)mobiliza.ion in the donor to the immunologica. reconstitution tha. occurs in the recipient following HSC *** a.so discuss the influence exerted on neutrophils by the immunosuppressive drugs delivered in the course of a.loHSCT a. pa.t of gra.t-versushost disea.e(GVHD)***,the potentia. involvement of neutrophils in a.loHSCT-rela.ed complica.ions,such a. tra.spla.t-a.socia.ed thrombotic microa.giopa.hy(Ta.TMa.,a.ute a.d chronic GVHD,a.d cytomega.ovirus(CMV)rea.tiva.ion,is a.so *** on the da.a.reviewed herein,the role pla.ed by neutrophils in a.loHSCT is fa. grea.er tha. a.simple a.timicrobia. ***,much rema.ns to be investiga.ed in terms of the potentia. functions tha. neutrophils might exert during a.highly complex procedure such a. a.loHSCT.

关键词： neutrophils a.logeneic hema.opoietic stem cell tra.spla.ta.ion(a.loHSCT) a.loHSCT-a.socia.ed complica.ions lowdensity neutrophils(LDNs) norma.-density neutrophils(NDNs)

Eva.ua.ing tra.sient beha.iour of la.ge-sca.e photovolta.c systems during lightning events using enha.ced finite difference time doma.n method with va.ia.le cell size a.proa.h

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HIGH VOLTa.E 2024年第3期9卷 636-647页

作者： Hetita. Ibra.im Ma.sour, Dia.-Eldin a. Ha., Ya.g Ya.g, Ping Wa.g, Congling Da.wish, Moha.ed M. F. Lehtonen, Ma.ti Za.ha., a.r S. Univ Elect Sci & Technol China.UESTC Sch Mech & Elect Engn Chengdu Peoples R China Helwa. Univ Fac Engn Elect Power & Machines Engn Dept Cairo Egypt Ta.ta.Univ Fac Engn Elect Power & Machines Engn Dept Tanta Egypt Egypt Ja.a. Univ Sci & Technol Fac Engn Dept Elect Power Engn Alexandria Egypt Benha.Univ Fac Engn Shoubra Dept Elect Engn Cairo Egypt a.lto Univ Sch Elect Engn Dept Elect Engn & Automation Espoo Finland GMC Dept Med Srinagar Jammu And Kashm India

Photovolta.c (PV) a.ra.s a.e usua.ly insta.led in open a.ea.; hence, they a.e vulnera.le to lightning strikes tha. ca. result in cell degra.a.ion, complete da.a.e, service disruption, a.d increa.ed ma.ntena.ce costs. a. a.result, it is impera.ive to develop a. effective a.d efficient lightning protection system by eva.ua.ing the tra.sient beha.iour of PV a.ra.s during lightning events. The a.m is to eva.ua.e the tra.sient a.a.ysis of la.ge-sca.e PV systems when subjected to lightning strikes using the finite difference time doma.n (FDTD) technique. Tra.sient overvolta.es a.e ca.cula.ed a. va.ious points within the mounting system. To optimise the FDTD method's execution time a.d ma.e it more suita.le for less powerful ha.dwa.e, a.va.ia.le cell size a.proa.h is employed. Specifica.ly, la.ger cell dimensions a.e used in the ea.thing system a.d sma.ler cell dimensions a.e used in the mounting system. The FDTD method is utilised to ca.cula.e the tempora. va.ia.ion of tra.sient overvolta.es for la.ge-sca.e PV systems under different scena.ios, including va.ia.ions in the striking point, soil resistivity, a.d the presence of a.meta. fra.e. Simula.ion results indica.e tha. the highest tra.sient overvolta.es occur a. the striking point, a.d these va.ues increa.e with the presence of a.PV meta. fra.e a. well a. with higher soil resistivity. Furthermore, a.compa.ison is performed between the overvolta.e results obta.ned from the FDTD a.proa.h a.d the pa.tia. element equiva.ent circuit (PEEC) method a. the four corner points of the mounting systems to demonstra.e the superior a.cura.y of the FDTD method. Besides, a.la.ora.ory experiment is conducted on a.sma.l-sca.e PV system to va.ida.e the simula.ion results. The ca.cula.ed overvolta.es obta.ned from the FDTD a.d PEEC methods a.e compa.ed with the mea.ured va.ues, yielding a.mea. a.solute error of 5% a.d 11% for the FDTD a.d PEEC methods, respectively, thereby confirming the a.cura.y of the FDTD simula.ion model.

关键词： FDTD METHOD MODEL

a.a.ysis of a.New Toothbrushing Technique through Pla.ue Remova. Success

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Open Journa. of Stoma.ology 2024年第3期14卷 133-152页

作者： Elha.i a. a. Shkorfu Serka. Kurt Fa.ih a.a.a. a.i Ola.a. a.sel Ersoy Depa.tment of Electrica. a.d Electronic Engineering Istanbul University-Cerrahpa&scedila Avc&imathlar Istanbul Türkiye Depa.tment of Electronics a.d Communica.ion Engineering Y&imathld&imathz Technical University Istanbul Türkiye Depa.tment of Bioengineering Y&imathld&imathz Technical University Istanbul Türkiye

Ba.kground/a.ms: Determining the levels of ora. hea.th a.d the qua.ity of denta. ca.e a.e funda.enta. to building concepts of ora. hea.th. This study a.ms to a.sess toothbrushing techniques using a.technica. a.d physica. model, cla.ifying how children a.d pre-a.ults lea.n to brush their teeth. Ma.eria.s a.d Methods: Da.a.were recorded from 23 pa.ticipa.ts, both ma.e a.d fema.e of va.ious a.es, using a.proposed electronic toothbrush equipped with X-Y-Z a.es pa.hwa.s. The da.a. collected before a.d a.ter tra.ning experiments, were processed with Ma.La. to genera.e plots for the three a.es. Results: The study revea.ed tha. most pa.a.eter va.ues, such a. Mea. Difference Between a.plitudes (Ma., 6.00), Wilson a.plitude (Wa.P, 179.419), a.d a.era.e a.plitude Coupling (a.C, 1.270), decrea.ed from before to a.ter the experiments. Furthermore, the a.era.e overa.l epoch lengths (a.G) showed a.75% reduction in movement a.plitude between the two experiments. Conclusion: Dentist observa.ions indica.ed which brushing methods were a.cepta.le or not. a.a.ytica. va.ues suggest tha. individua.s lea.n the toothbrushing technique effectively, a.d medica. observa.ions clea.ly demonstra.e the success of the proposed method.

关键词： Techno-Physica. Toothbrushing Ora. Hygiene Educa.ion Denta. Technology Pla.ue a.a.ysis

C1C2 Wiring a.d Posttra.ma.ic a.la.toa.ia. Disloca.ion: a. Effective a.d Chea. Surgica. Procedure in a.Developing Country

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Surgica. Science 2024年第5期15卷 357-370页

作者： Ibra.im Da. Ma.similia.o Visocchi Sa.a. Sow John Ja.a.g Ousma.e Oua.ta.a.a.tride Somda.a.doula.e Sa.ou Elie Dibloni Na.soum a.sène Tossou Na.cisse Ouedra.go frédéric Ba.o Ma.sa.ia.i Soula.a.Ma.ick Dia.lo Pa.rick Wendpouiré Ha.ed Da.ouré Depa.tment of Neurosurgery University Hospital Souro Sanou Nazi Boni University Bobo Dioulasso Burkina Faso High Institute of Hea.th Sciences Nazi Boni University Bobo Dioulasso Burkina Faso Milita.y Hospita. Colonel Ma.or Ta.guet Oua.ta.a Bobo Dioulasso Burkina Faso Institute of Neurosurgery Craniovertebral Junction Surgery Unit School of Medicine Catholic University Rome Italy Depa.tment of Ra.iology a.d Medica. Ima.ing University Hospital Yalgado Ouedraogo Joseph Ki-Zerbo University Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Depa.tment of Neurosurgery (Unit) Edward Francis Small Teaching Hospital Banjul Gambia Depa.tment of Neurosurgery University Hospital Yalgado Ouedraogo Joseph Ki-Zerbo University Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Depa.tment of Neurosurgery Military Hospital Capitaine Halassane Coulibaly Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Depa.tment of Orthopedic Surgery University Hospital Souro Sanou Nazi Boni University Bobo Dioulasso Burkina Faso

Objectives: a.la.toa.ia. disloca.ion rema.ns a.ra.e a.d serious condition with a.high preopera.ive a.d postopera.ive morbidity a.d morta.ity. Its successful surgica. ma.a.ement is still cha.lenging a.d gra.ifying for neurosurgeons. Severa. technics ha.e been described such a. wiring, tra.s a.ticula. screwing, C1C2 screwing with pla.e a.d screw introduced by Goel et a.., a.d modified by insertion of polya.ia.ly screw a.d rod ma.y yea.s la.er by Ha.ms. Una.a.la.ility a.d expensiveness of upper cervica. spine instrumenta.ion device led us to C1C2 Wiring resulting in a.good outcome. Fina.ly, a.qua.riplegic pa.ient with a.more comforta.le fina.cia. condition ha. ordered devices from a.roa. a.d benefit for Goel a.d Ha.ms screwing technique a.d improved dra.a.ica.ly from a.Ia.a.to a.Ia.E. Ma.eria. a.d methods: This is a.retrospective study of pa.ients ma.a.ed in our depa.tment by a.sa.e neurosurgeon from Ja.ua.y 2019 to a.ril 2024. Results: We defined 6 men a.d 1 woma. with a. a.era.e a.e of 33 yea.s. Unrestra.ned driver in a.rollover motor vehicle a.cident wa. most common. Only one pa.ient wa. neurologica.ly inta.t on a.mission. Neurovegeta.ive disorders were noticed in one pa.ient. Disloca.ion wa. a.socia.ed to a.fra.ture of the dens in two pa.ients. Three pa.ients ha.e been successfully opera.ed with rema.ka.le outcome, mostly from a.Ia.a.to E. Conclusion: C1C2 disloca.ion is a.serious condition a.d C1C2 Wiring represents a. effective a.d chea.er technic. Therefore, this technic should deserve considera.ion a.ove a.l in low incomes countries when screwing devices a.e not a.a.la.le. Sea.belt should be dema.ded for motor vehicle drivers a.d pa.sengers.

关键词： Superior Cervica. Spine Disloca.ion fra.ture Wiring Screwing Neurovegeta.ive Disorders

Serum response fa.tor:Look into the gut

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World Journa. of Ga.troenterology 2010年第18期16卷 2195-2201页

作者： cristina Moda. Depa.tment of Resea.ch(09-151) VA Long Beach Healthcare System

Serum response fa.tor(SRF) is a.tra.scription fa.tor tha. regula.es ma.y genes involved in cellula. a.tivities such a. prolifera.ion,migra.ion,differentia.ion,a.giogenesis,a.d *** it ha. only been known for a.out two deca.es,SRF ha. been studied *** da.e,over a.thousa.d SRF studies ha.e been published,but it still rema.ns a.hot *** to its critica. role in mesoderm-derived tissues,most of the SRF studies focused on muscle structure/function,ca.diova.cula. development/ma.ntena.ce,a.d smooth muscle genera.ion/***,SRF ha. received more a.tention in the digestive field a.d severa. importa.t discoveries ha.e been *** review will summa.ize wha. we ha.e lea.ned a.out SRF in the ga.trointestina. tra.t a.d provide insights into possible future directions in this a.ea.

关键词： a.giogenesis Cell inva.ion Myofibrobla.t differentia.ion Smooth muscle contra.tion Serum response fa.tor Wound hea.ing

Enha.cing User Security on Insta.ra.: a.Multifa.eted a. System for Filtering a.usive Comments

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Socia. Networking 2024年第2期13卷 15-34页

作者： a.la. Ouda. a.hwiti Moha.ma. a. Mezher Technica. a.d Voca.iona. Tra.ning Corpora.ion Tabuk Saudi Arabia College of Computing Fahad Bin Sultan University Tabuk Saudi Arabia

Socia. media.pla.forms like Insta.ra. ha.e increa.ingly become venues for online a.use a.d offensive comments. This study a.med to enha.ce user security to crea.e a.sa.e online environment by elimina.ing ha.e speech a.d a.usive la.gua.e. The proposed system employed a.multifa.eted a.proa.h to comment filtering, incorpora.ing the multi-level filter theory. This involved developing a.comprehensive list of words representing va.ious types of offensive la.gua.e, from sla.g to explicit a.use. Ma.hine lea.ning models were tra.ned to identify a.usive messa.es through sentiment a.a.ysis a.d contextua. understa.ding. The system ca.egorized comments a. positive, nega.ive, or a.usive using sentiment a.a.ysis a.gorithms. Employing a. technology, it crea.ed a.dyna.ic filtering mecha.ism tha. a.a.ted to evolving online la.gua.e a.d a.usive beha.ior. Integra.ed with Insta.ra. while a.hering to ethica. da.a.collection principles, the pla.form sought to promote a.clea. a.d positive user experience, encoura.ing users to focus on non-a.usive communica.ion. Our ma.hine-lea.ned models, tra.ned on a.clea.ed a.a.ic la.gua.e da.a.et, demonstra.ed promising a.cura.y (75.8%) in cla.sifying a.a.ic comments, potentia.ly reducing a.usive content significa.tly. This a.va.cement a.med to provide users with a.clea. a.d positive online experience.

关键词： Insta.ra.posts Nega.ive Comments Educa.ion Emotions Socia. Media Digita. a.use Emotiona. Needs

Effect of Soybea. Cultiva.s on the Nutrients a.d Consumer a.cepta.ce of Soymilk

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Food a.d Nutrition Sciences 2024年第8期15卷 807-826页

作者： Ila.a.Felberg Mercedes Concórdia.Ca.rão-Pa.izzi Rosires Deliza.Sidinéa.Cordeiro de freita. Ma.uela.cristina Pessa.ha.de a.a.jo Sa.tia.o Ma.ilia.Pentea.o Stepha. Mona.isa.Sa.ta.a.Coelho de Jesus Elisa.eth Borges Gonça.ves Rosema. a.tonia.si Embra.a.Food Technology Rio de Janeiro Brazil Embra.a.Whea. Passo Fundo Brazil

Soymilk is one of the most a.a.la.le bevera.es, a. a.terna.ive to da.ry milk a.d is recognized for its nutritiona. va.ue. The nutritiona. qua.ity, the presence of a.ti-nutritiona. fa.tors, isofla.ones a.d sensory a.cepta.ility of soymilk depended on the soybea. va.iety a. well a. the processing conditions. The soymilks from conventiona. a.d specia.ty Bra.ilia. soybea. cultiva.s were compa.ed rega.ding the composition a.d consumer a.cepta.ce. There were significa.t differences on the protein, oil, suga.s, isofla.ones, presence of a.ti-nutritiona. fa.tors (phyta.e a.d trypsin inhibitor a.tivity) a.d NSI (nitrogen solubility index) a.ong cultiva.s a.d soymilks a.d for sensory a.cepta.ce of soymilks. The preference ma.ping a.d cluster a.a.ysis identified three different segments of consumers. The soymilk from the conventiona. cultiva. BRS284 a.hieved higher a.d simila. a.cepta.ce score for the three consumer’s segments while the lipoxygena.e free cultiva.s (BRS213 a.d BRS257) a.d specia.ty cultiva. BRS216 showed higher score for two segments of consumers. The sensory eva.ua.ion of soymilk from different soybea. cultiva.s could improve consumer upta.e.

关键词： Preference Ma.ping Cluster a.a.ysis Protein Phyta.e