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Listening to music / 4th ed.

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Extremely low-volume, high-intensity interval training improves exercise capacity and increases mitochondrial protein content in human skeletal muscle

2004年

作者： Wright craig M.

ISBN: (纸本)0534603726

This chronological text, which covers all the major periods in music history, offers instructors and students particular help in developing listening skills in three ways: First, a free "Introduction to Listening" CD comes packaged with each student copy of the text. This CD plays all of the music discussed in the music fundamentals chapters of the text and provides an audio guide called "Instrume

关键词： Music appreciation

来源：畅想之星图书光盘版（南... 评论

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Open journal of Molecular and Integrative Physiology 2013年第4期3卷 202-210页

作者： jasmin K. Ma Trisha D. Scribbans Brittany A. Edgett j. Colin Boyd craig A. Simpson jonathan P. Little Brendon j. Gurd Department of Emergency Medicine Kingston General Hospital Kingston Canada Department of Health and Social Development University of British Columbia Okanagan Kelowna Canada Department of Kinesiology Queen’s University Kingston Canada

Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate whole-muscle content of several proteins involved in the regulation of skeletal muscle mitochondrial protein content and anaerobic capacity following 4 weeks of extremely low-volume high-intensity interval training (HIT). Methods: Young, healthy, recreationally active adult males (n = 8) trained 4 times a week for 4 weeks on a cycle ergometer. Each session involved 4 min of total exercise comprised of eight 20 s intervals at ~170% of peak aerobic power separated by 10 s rest. Muscle biopsies were taken prior to (pre) and ~72 hrs post-training (post). Par- ticipants completed an incremental peak oxygen up- take (VO2peak) test and a Wingate test pre-, mid-, and post-training. Results: VO2peak was elevated (p p < 0.05) and post-training (pre: 40.5 ± 3.8 ml·kg-1·min-1, mid: 43.4 ± 2.5 ml·kg-1·min-1, post-: 47.2 ± 2.9 ml·kg-1·min-1). Wingate mean power also increased with training (pre-: 701.0 ± 73.0 W, mid-: 745.5 ± 73.3 W, post-: 786.8 ± 80.0 W). While maximal citrate synthase activity was unchanged, protein expression of the mitochondrial protein cytochrome c oxidase (COX) subunit I (+27%;p p p = 0.08) increased. Increases (p α (+19%), and nuclear PGC-1α (+46%) were also observed after 4 weeks of HIT. No changes were observed in the whole-muscle contents of PDHe1a, PDK4, SIRT1, mTOR, S6K1, MCT1, or PFK protein. Conclusions: These results demonstrate that several mitochondrial protein (but not citrate synthase activity), PGC-1α protein content, and exercise capacity can be improved in only 4 min of total training time per day, 4 days per wk using HIT cycle training.

关键词： PGC-1α Mitochondrial Biogenesis High-Intensity Interval Training SIRT1 Aerobic Fitness

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宇宙大灾变爆炸星、黑洞及宇宙测绘

国外科技新书评介 2008年第7期 23-24页

作者： j．craig Wheeler 邓劲松不详中国科学院国家天文台

这是一本非常优秀的天文科普书籍，源于作者在大学开讲多年的公共入门课程，深入浅出地讲述了当代天文学和宇宙研究中非常吸引人的一些话题。内容远不止书名所涵指的超新星、伽玛射线暴等恒星爆炸现象，还有对恒星及双星的演化、吸积盘... 详细信息

这是一本非常优秀的天文科普书籍，源于作者在大学开讲多年的公共入门课程，深入浅出地讲述了当代天文学和宇宙研究中非常吸引人的一些话题。内容远不止书名所涵指的超新星、伽玛射线暴等恒星爆炸现象，还有对恒星及双星的演化、吸积盘、白矮星、中子星、黑洞、宇宙加速膨胀等相关天文现象以及背后的物理所做的全面而清晰的阐述，

关键词：宇宙加速膨胀爆炸现象黑洞灾变测绘伽玛射线暴天文现象天文学

Desmopression is an effective adjunct treatment for reversing excessive hyponatremia overcorrection

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World journal of Clinical Cases 2013年第5期1卷 155-158页

作者： Kamel A Gharaibeh Matthew j craig Christian A Koch Anna A Lerant Tibor Fülp va Csongrádi Department of Internal Medicine University of Mississippi Medical CenterJacksonMS 39216-4505United States Department of Anesthesiology University of Mississippi Medical CenterJacksonMS 39216-4505United States Department of Medicine University of Debrecen Medical and Health Science CentreUniversity of Debrecen4032 DebrecenHungary

We report a case of a 50-year-old malnourished African American male with hiccups, nausea and vomiting who was brought to the Emergency Department after repeated seizures at home. Laboratory evaluations revealed sodium(Na+) 107 mmol/L, unmeasurably low potassium, chloride < 60 mmol/L, bicarbonate of 38 mmol/L and serum osmolality 217 m Osm/kg. Seizures were controlled with 3% saline Ⅳ. Once nausea was controlled with iv antiemetics, he developed large volume free water diuresis with 6 L of dilute urine in 8 h(urine osmolality 40-60 m Osm/kg) and serum sodium rapidly rose to 126 mmol/L in 12 h. Both intravenous desmopressin and 5% dextrose in water was given to achieve a concentrated urine and to temporarily reverse theacute rise of sodium, respectively. Serum Na+ was gradually re-corrected in 2-3 mmol/L daily increments from 118 mmol/L until 130 mmol/L. Hypokalemia was slowly corrected with resultant auto-correction of metabolic alkalosis. The patient discharged home with no neurologic sequaele on the 11 th hospital day. In euvolemic hyponatremic patient, controlling nausea may contribute to unpredictable free water diuresis. The addition of an antidiuretic hormone analog, such as desmopressin can limit urine output and prevent an unpredictable rise of the serum sodium.

关键词： Hyponatremia Hypokalemia Overcorrection Polyuria Antidiuretic hormone Vasopressin Desmopressin Osmotic demyelination syndrome Central pontine myelinolysis

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生命的未来

作者： (美)克雷格·文特尔(j. craig Venter)

来源：南通市图书馆图书评论

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藩屏

2016年

作者： (英)柯律格(craig Clunas)

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分子内自交联制备聚合物单分子纳米粒子

分子内自交联制备聚合物单分子纳米粒子

Difficulties in Recruitment for a Randomised Controlled Trial of Lifestyle Intervention for Type 2 Diabetes: Implications for Diabetes Management

2009年全国高分子学术论文报告会

作者：浦鸿汀 craig j.Hawker 同济大学材料学院加州大学圣芭芭拉分校材料研究实验室

＜正＞聚合物纳米粒子（NP）具有许多既异于原子和分子又异于宏观样品的性质。目前制备聚合物NP常见方法有乳液聚合法、微乳液聚合法、自组装法、树枝状聚合物等。乳液法NP粒径一般＞50nm,微乳液法NP粒径为20～50nm,树枝状聚合物NP粒径... 详细信息

＜正＞聚合物纳米粒子（NP）具有许多既异于原子和分子又异于宏观样品的性质。目前制备聚合物NP常见方法有乳液聚合法、微乳液聚合法、自组装法、树枝状聚合物等。乳液法NP粒径一般＞50nm,微乳液法NP粒径为20～50nm,树枝状聚合物NP粒径为1～10nm,但合成困难,

关键词：纳米粒子单分子磺酰叠氮分子内交联塌陷

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Open journal of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases 2012年第4期2卷 53-57页

作者： George A. jelinek Emily Hadgkiss craig Hassed Bernard Crimmins Peter Schattner Danny Liew Rick Kausman Warrick j. Inder Siegfried Gutbrod Tracey j. Weiland Department of General Practice Faculty of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences Monash University Clayton Australia Department of Medicine Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences The University of Melbourne Royal Melbourne Hospital Melbourne Australia East Bentleigh General Practice Melbourne Australia Emergency Practice Innovation Centre St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne Australia Formerly Department of Endocrinology St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne Australia Manningham General Practice Melbourne Australia The Butterfly Foundation Malvern Australia The Gawler Foundation Yarra Junction Australia

Objective: To report our experience of attempting a randomised controlled trial of an intensive lifestyle intervention for early type 2 diabetes delivered in a residential setting. Methods: We established a trial requiring 84 participants (46 standard care and 38 intervention) to detect a 1% difference in HbA1c between intervention and control groups at 12 months, allowing for attrition. Ethics approval was obtained from Monash University. Results: The study was abandoned after five months of consistent promotion due to recruitment failure (four subjects recruited). Conclusion: It appears to be difficult for patients with diabetes to commit to a live-in period of education regarding lifestyle modification as a means of treating the illness. We recommend better education of patients and their doctors about the potential health benefits of lifestyle change to manage type 2 diabetes, and further research into novel methods of delivering lifestyle advice which are both effective and sustainable.

关键词： Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Randomised Controlled Trial Management Lifestyle Risk Factors

Engineering your future an introduction to engineering

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