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DNA Sequence-Based Markers for Verification of Ramet-to-Ortet Relationship in Oil Palm (<i>Elaeis guineensis</i>Jacq.)

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2011年第4期2卷 539-548页

作者： claude bakoumé Mohamad Y. Aziah Tangaya Praveena Chee Keng Teh Yahya Suzaini Musa Hamidah Mohamad S. Jangi Mohd N. Basiran Hashim Khairudin Kulaveersingam Harikrishna 不详

Since oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) does not breed true, tissue culture-derived material is the resource of choice for achieving oil palm homogeneity in terms of growth and yield. Currently, no genomic tagging method is available with which one could verify the ortet (tissue donor oil palm) from which the clonal planting material (ramets) origi-nated, particularly in cases of unsatisfactory performance. Thus, Sime Darby Plantation used 10 genomic microsatellite markers to genotype 8 sets of 5 ramets +1 ortet and 2 single ortets. The average genetic distance (D) among oil palms from the same set of ramets and ortet was 0.0000 with the exception of sets containing off-type ramets (D = [0.0834 - 0.1505]). The dendrogram showed that the ramets and their ortet of origin formed a sub-cluster, confirming their simi-larity. The 10 microsatellite markers were valuable to Sime Darby as tools for verification of ramet-to-ortet relation-ships and for the identification of off-types. Furthermore, the set of 10 markers revealed a high expected heterozygosity (He = 0.634) that is a high expected heterosis effect on which yield depends.

关键词： Tissue Culture Ramet-to-Ortet Relationship off-Type Ramet Genetic Diversity SSR Markers Sime Darby Plantation

Determination of Electron Collision Cross Sections Set for Tetramethysilane

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Plasma Science and Technology 2007年第6期9卷 756-759页

作者： Marie-claude BORDAGE Toulouse University LAPLACE UMR 5213 CNRS-UPSPaul Sabatier University118Route de Narbonne31062 Toulouse CedexFrance

A swarm analysis technique based on the solution of the Boltzmann equation is used to derive low energy electron collision cross sections for tetramethylsilane （TMS）. The calculated swarm parameters with this first available cross sections set is consistent with measured values of the swarm parameters. Calculations of transport parameters in mixtures of TMS with argon are also presented.

关键词： tetramethysilane electron cross section swarm parameters

Advantages and Drawbacks of Quantum Mechanical Static and Dynamic Approaches to Modelling Infrared Spectra

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2009年第2期22卷 123-128页

作者： claude Pouchan Philippe Carbonniere Groupe Chimie Théorique et Réactivité ECP IPREM UMR CNRS 5254 Université de Pau et des Pays de I'Adour 2 Rue Jules Ferry F-54000 Pau France

We present quantum mechanical vibrational computations beyond the harmonic approximation from effective second order perturbative and variation perturbation treatments defined as static approaches, as well as vibrational analysis from density functional theory molecular dynamics trajectories at 300 and 600 K. The four schemes are compared in terms of prediction of fundamental transitions, and simulation of the corresponding medium infrared spectrum at the same level of theory using the B3LYP/6-31＋G（d,p） description of the electronic structure. We summarize conclusions about advantages and drawbacks of these two approaches and report the main results obtained for semi-rigid and flexible molecules.

关键词： Anharmonic vibrations Vibrational configuration interaction Perturbative approach Ab initio molecular dynamic treatment

The synergy between the payloads on the ASO-S mission

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2019年第11期19卷 115-126页

作者： Jean-claude Vial Institut d’Astrophysique Spatiale University Paris-Sud

This paper addresses the improved science resulting from joint observations performed by the different instruments onboard the Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory(ASO-S)mission along with ancillary instruments on missions flying at the same *** first describes the three major instruments along with their stated *** it presents some basic science issues concerning jointly observed flares,coronal mass ejections(CMEs)and eruptive prominences(EPs).Each physical candidate(magnetic reconnection,instability,hard X-ray emission and magnetic coronal field topology)is discussed in terms of its signature and identification with ASO-S *** importance of Lyαdetection and non-LTE modeling is *** instrumental and science challenges are briefly discussed.

关键词： techniques imagery,polarimetry-Sun eruptions,flares,coronal mass ejections

More constructions of APN and differentially 4-uniform functions by concatenation

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Science China Mathematics 2013年第7期56卷 1373-1384页

作者： CARLET claude LAGA University of Paris 13CNRS (UMR 7539)France Department of Mathematics University of Paris 8 2 rue de la liberté 93526 Saint-Denis Ced-exFrance

We study further the method of concatenating the outputs of two functions for designing an APN or a differentially 4-uniform (n, n)-function for every even n. We deduce several specific constructions of APN or differentially 4-uniform (n, n)-functions from APN and differentially 4-uniform (n/2, n/2)-functions. We also give a construction of quadratic APN functions which includes as particular cases a previous construction by the author and a more recent construction by Pott and Zhou.

关键词： block cipher vectorial function substitution box almost perfect nonlinear almost bent

Biomechanics of transendothelial migration by cancer cells

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BIOCELL 2022年第11期46卷 2381-2386页

作者： claude VERDIER UniversitéGrenoble Alpes CNRSLIPhyGrenoble38000France

Cancer metastasis is still a major social issue with limited knowledge of the formation of tumors and their *** addition the formation of metastases is very difficult to understand,since it involves very complex physical mechanisms such as cellular interactions and cell rheology,which are *** studies investigated transendothelial migration using sophisticated techniques such as microfluidics,traction force microscopy(TFM)or Atomic Force Microscopy(AFM),combined with physical *** we summarize recent results and suggest new ways to investigate the precise mechanisms used by cancer cells to undergo transendothelial migration.

关键词： Rheology Deformation Forces Adhesion Biophysics

Lanthanide-doped nanoscintillators

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Light(Science & Applications) 2022年第10期11卷 2264-2266页

作者： Jean-claude Georges Bünzli institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering Swiss Federal Institute of TechnologyLausanne(EPFL)LausanneSwitzerland Department of Biomedical Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology(SUSTech)ShenzhenChina

Lanthanide-doped nanoscintillators are taking the lead in several important fields including radiation detection,biomedicine,both at the level of diagnosis and therapy,and information encoding.

关键词： diagnosis Lanthanide ill

The use of fine portions from construction and demolition waste for expansive soil stabilization: A review

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022年第7期16卷 803-816页

作者： Mgboawaji claude UJILE Samuel Jonah ABBEY Civil Engineering Faculty of Environment and TechnologyUniversity of the West of EnglandBristol BS161QYUK Geotechnical Engineering Faculty of Environment and TechnologyUniversity of the West of EnglandBristol BS161QYUK

Construction and demolition waste(CDW)are the largest waste products in the world today and competes as a viable recycled additive material in place of natural *** to the increase in compressive strength of different mix proportions of CDW,it is also considered for reuse in concrete and subbase *** study shows the effect of CDW in expansive soil *** chemical and mechanical properties of these materials have shown that they are capable of developing compressive strength properties for replacement of cement with significant reduction in carbon *** inherent compositional properties of recycled CDW compared in this review suggests that CDW have good filler properties in highly expansive *** of crushed brick and recycled aggregates characterised based on chemical properties of different replacement ratios suggests that CDW of good-quality aggregates reduces swell potential of expansive soils and increased mechanical strength in pavement construction.

关键词： mixed fine portions construction and demolition waste expansive soil soil stabilization

Influence and Enhancement of Damping Properties of Wire Rope Isolators for Naval Applications

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Sound & Vibration 2018年第2期52卷 8-11页

作者： claude Prost Socitec US Sales and Marketing Director Bruno Abdelnour

Wire Rope Isolators (WRI) are well known and used for theprotection of sensitive equipment against non-contact underwaterexplosions (UNDEX) on board Naval Ships, amongst others, whichare extremely destructive and can comple`tely impair the ship’scombat *** WRI exhibit a number of definite advantages, such aslarge deflection capability, modularity and insensitivity to aggressiveenvironment when proper materials are used. However, theirinherent nonlinearity does not always provide the best solution interms of shock attenuation. (Stiffening tension characteristics)Fortunately, there are ways to overcome this problem, namelyincreasing their damping and/ or changing their aspect ratio. It is thepurpose of this presentation to show how to overcome this problemand through analysis, by use of validated models of the shock testingmachines. The existing technology will be briefly presented andHDWRI (high damping wire rope isolators) vs. conventional WRIresponses will be compared on the US Navy shock testing machinesof MIL-S-901D.

关键词： overcome testing shock