检索结果-南通市图书馆

A comparison study on structure-function relationship of polysaccharides obtained from sea buckthorn berries using different methods:antioxidant and bile acid-binding capacity

引用

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第1期13卷 494-505页

作者： Qiaoyun Li Zuman Dou Qingfei Duan chun Chen Ruihai Liu Yueming jiang Bao Yang Xiong Fu SCUT-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation School of Food Science and EngineeringSouth China University of Technology381 Wushan RoadGuangzhou 510640China Guangzhou Institute of Modern Industrial Technology Nansha 511458China Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety Guangzhou 510640China Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Discipline Innovation of Food Nutrition and Human Health(111 Center) Guangzhou 510640China Department of Food Science Stocking HallCornell UniversityIthaca 14853USA South China Botanical Garden Chinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510650China

In this study,the structural characters,antioxidant activities and bile acid-binding ability of sea buckthorn polysaccharides(HRPs)obtained by the commonly used hot water(HRP-W),pressurized hot water(HRP-H),ultrasonic(HRP-U),acid(HRP-C)and alkali(HRP-A)assisted extraction methods were *** results demonstrated that extraction methods had significant effects on extraction yield,monosaccharide composition,molecular weight,particle size,triple-helical structure,and surface morphology of HRPs except for the major linkage *** analysis showed that HRP-U with filamentous reticular microstructure exhibited better thermal *** HRP-A with the lowest molecular weight and highest arabinose content possessed the best antioxidant ***,the rheological analysis indicated that HRPs with higher galacturonic acid content and molecular weight showed higher viscosity and stronger crosslinking network(HRP-C,HRP-W and HRP-U),which exhibited stronger bile acid binding *** present findings provide scientific evidence in the preparation technology of sea buckthorn polysaccharides with good antioxidant and bile acid binding capacity which are related to the structure affected by the extraction methods.

关键词： Sea buckthorn Extraction method Structure Rheological properties Antioxidant activity Bile acid binding capacity

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Probabilistic back-analysis of rainfall-induced landslides for slope reliability prediction with multi-source information

引用

Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第9期16卷 3575-3594页

作者： Shui-Hua jiang hong-Hu Jie Jiawei Xie Jinsong Huang Chuang-Bing Zhou School of Infrastructure Engineering Nanchang UniversityXuefu Road 999Nanchang330031China Discipline of Civil Surveying and Environmental EngineeringFaculty of Engineering and Built EnvironmentThe University of NewcastleCallaghanNSW2308Australia

Probabilistic back-analysis is an important means to infer the statistics of uncertain soil parameters,making the slope reliability assessment closer to the engineering ***,multi-source information(including test data,monitored data,field observation and slope survival records)is rarely used in current probabilistic *** the probabilistic back-analysis of spatially varying soil parameters and slope reliability prediction under rainfalls by integrating multi-source information is a challenging task since thousands of random variables and high-dimensional likelihood function are usually *** this paper,a framework by integrating a modified Bayesian Updating with Subset simulation(mBUS)method with adaptive Conditional Sampling(aCS)algorithm is established for the probabilistic back-analysis of spatially varying soil parameters and slope reliability *** this framework,the high-dimensional probabilistic back-analysis problem can be easily tackled,and the multi-source information(*** pressure heads and slope survival records)can be fully used in the back-analysis.A real Taoyuan landslide case in Taiwan,China is investigated to illustrate the effectiveness and performance of the established *** findings show that the posterior knowledge of soil parameters obtained from the established framework is in good agreement with the field ***,the updated knowledge of soil parameters can be utilized to reliably predict the occurrence probability of a landslide caused by the heavy rainfall event on September 12,2004 or forecast the potential landslides under future rainfalls in the Fuhsing District of Taoyuan City,Taiwan,China.

关键词： Rainfall-induced landslide Spatial variability Probabilistic back-analysis Slope reliability analysis Bayesian updating

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Development and validation of a new prognostic model for patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure in intensive care unit

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第20期30卷 2657-2676页

作者： Zong-Yi Zhu Xiu-hong Huang Hui-Qing jiang Li Liu Department of Gastroenterology The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuang 050000Hebei ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Weixian People's HospitalXingtai 054700Hebei ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Cirrhotic patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure(ACLF)in the intensive care unit(ICU)have a poor but variable *** prognosis evaluation can guide the rational management of patients with ***,existing prognostic scores for ACLF in the ICU environment lack sufficient *** To develop a new prognostic model for patients with ACLF in *** Data from 938 ACLF patients in the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care(MIMIC)database were used to develop a new prognostic model(MIMIC ACLF)for ***,calibration and clinical utility of MIMIC ACLF were assessed by area under receiver operating characteristic curve(AUROC),calibration curve and decision curve analysis(DCA),*** ACLF was then externally validated in a multiple-center cohort,the Electronic Intensive Care Collaborative Research Database and a single-center cohort from the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University in *** The MIMIC ACLF score was determined using nine variables:ln(age)×2.2+ln(white blood cell count)×0.22-ln(mean arterial pressure)×2.7+respiratory failure×0.6+renal failure×0.51+cerebral failure×0.31+ln(total bilirubin)×0.44+ln(internationalized normal ratio)×0.59+ln(serum potassium)×*** MIMIC cohort,the AUROC(0.81/0.79)for MIMIC ACLF for 28/90-day ACLF mortality were significantly greater than those of Chronic Liver Failure Consortium ACLF(0.76/0.74),Model for End-stage Liver Disease(MELD;0.73/0.71)and MELD-Na(0.72/0.70)(all P<0.001).The consistency between actual and predicted 28/90-day survival rates of patients according to MIMIC ACLF score was excellent and superior to that of existing *** net benefit of MIMIC ACLF was greater than that achieved using existing scores within the 50%threshold *** superior predictive accuracy and clinical utility of MIMIC ACLF were validated in the external *** We developed and validated a new prognostic model with satisfactory accuracy

关键词： Acute-on-chronic liver failure Cirrhosis Risk stratification Prognosis Model Scores

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Structure,bioavailability and physicochemical properties of icariin-soymilk nanoparticle

引用

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第2期13卷 972-981页

作者： Jinping Wang Lingrong Wen Yueming jiang hong Zhu Weizheng Sun Guangyi Dai Bao Yang Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Botany Key Laboratory of South China Agricultural Plant Molecular Analysis and Genetic ImprovementSouth China Botanical GardenChinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510650China South China National Botanical Garden Guangzhou 510650China College of Food Science and Engineering Jilin Agricultural UniversityChangchun 130118China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China School of Food Sciences and Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China

Soymilk is a natural ***,the performance of flavonoid-soymilk nano-complex remains *** this work,icariin-soymilk nano-complexes(ISNCs)were successfully fabricated and *** effects of high-pressure homogenization(HPH)treatment on structure and physicochemical properties of soymilk and nano-complexes were *** treatment could significantly improve the surface hydrophobicity and interfacial activity of *** soymilk with HPH treatment could significantly improve the water solubility(20 folds),thermal stability and bioavailability of *** highest encapsulation efficiency(93.28%),loading capacity(39.09μg/mg),ζ-potentia(absolute value,31.20 mV)and bioavailability(72.14%)were observed in HSI-200(200 bar of homogenization pressure).While HSI-500(500 bar of homogenization pressure)showed the smallest particle size(183.73 nm).ISNCs showed a rougher surface and an irregular lamellar structure with large amount of fine particles by using Cryo-SEM,suggesting that icariin was encapsulated in *** data supplied a novel strategy to improve the performance of icariin in functional foods.

关键词： Encapsulation efficiency Flavonoid High pressure homogenization Loading capacity Nano-complex

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Systemic immune-inflammation index combined with pediatric appendicitis score in assessing the severity and prognosis for paediatric appendicitis

引用

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第8期16卷 2565-2573页

作者： Li-Ming Guo Zhi-Hui jiang hong-Zhen Liu Department of General Surgery Qingdao Women and Children’s HospitalQingdao 266000Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Pediatric Surgery Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong UniversityJinan 250022Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Pediatric Surgery Jinan Children's HospitalJinan 250022Shandong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Pediatric appendicitis is a common cause of abdominal pain in children and is recognized as a significant surgical emergency.A prompt and accurate diagnosis is essential to prevent complications such as perforation and *** To investigate the predictive value of the systemic immune-inflammation index(SII)combined with the pediatric appendicitis score(PAS)for the assessment of disease severity and surgical outcomes in children aged 5 years and older with *** Clinical data of 104 children diagnosed with acute appendicitis were *** participants were categorized into the acute appendicitis group and chronic appendicitis group based on disease presentation and further stratified into the good prognosis group and poor prognosis group based on *** SII and PAS were measured,and a joint model using the combined SII and PAS was constructed to predict disease severity and surgical *** Significant differences were observed in the SII and PAS parameters between the acute appendicitis group and chronic appendicitis *** analysis showed associations among the SII,PAS,and disease severity,with the combined SII and PAS model demonstrating significant predictive value for assessing disease severity[aera under the curve(AUC)=0.914]and predicting surgical outcomes(AUC=0.857)in children aged 5 years and older with *** The study findings support the potential of integrating the SII with the PAS for assessing disease severity and predicting surgical outcomes in pediatric appendicitis,indicating the clinical utility of the combined SII and PAS model in guiding clinical decision-making and optimizing surgical management strategies for pediatric patients with appendicitis.

关键词： Systemic immune-inflammation index Pediatric appendicitis score Disease severity Surgical outcomes Risk factor Logistic regression Receiver operating characteristic analysis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Assimilating FY-4A AGRI Radiances with a Channel-Sensitive Cloud Detection Scheme for the Analysis and Forecasting of Multiple Typhoons

引用

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2024年第5期41卷 937-958页

作者： Feifei SHEN Aiqing SHU Zhiquan LIU hong LI Lipeng jiang Tao ZHANG Dongmei XU Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster Ministry of Education(KLME)/Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change(ILCEC)/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters(CIC-FEMD)Nanjing University of Information Science&TechnologyNanjing 210044China Shanghai Typhoon Institute China Meteorological AdministrationShanghai 200030China China Meteorological Administration Basin Heavy Rainfall Key Laboratory/Hubei Key Laboratory for Heavy Rain Monitoring and Warning Research Institute of Heavy RainChina Meteorological AdministrationWuhan 430205China National Center for Atmospheric Research Boulder 80307COUSA State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather Chinese Academy of Meteorological SciencesBeijing 100081China National Meteorological Information Center Beijing 100081China Fujian Key Laboratory of Severe Weather and Key Laboratory of Straits Severe Weather China Meteorological AdministrationFuzhou 350001China

This paper presents an attempt at assimilating clear-sky FY-4A Advanced Geosynchronous Radiation Imager(AGRI)radiances from two water vapor channels for the prediction of three landfalling typhoon events over the West Pacific Ocean using the 3DVar data assimilation(DA)method along with the WRF model.A channel-sensitive cloud detection scheme based on the particle filter(PF)algorithm is developed and examined against a cloud detection scheme using the multivariate and minimum residual(MMR)algorithm and another traditional cloud mask–dependent cloud detection *** show that both channel-sensitive cloud detection schemes are effective,while the PF scheme is able to reserve more pixels than the MMR scheme for the same *** general,the added value of AGRI radiances is confirmed when comparing with the control experiment without AGRI ***,it is found that the analysis fields of the PF experiment are mostly improved in terms of better depicting the typhoon,including the temperature,moisture,and dynamical *** typhoon track forecast skill is improved with AGRI radiance DA,which could be explained by better simulating the upper *** impact of assimilating AGRI radiances on typhoon intensity forecasts is *** the other hand,improved rainfall forecasts from AGRI DA experiments are found along with reduced errors for both the thermodynamic and moisture fields,albeit the improvements are limited.

关键词： FY-4A AGRI radiance particle filter multiple typhoons data assimilation numerical weather prediction

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Stereodivergent synthesis ofα-fluoroα-azaarylγ-butyrolactones via cooperative copper and iridium catalysis

引用

Fundamental Research 2024年第1期4卷 77-85页

作者： Kui Tian Xin Chang Lu Xiao Xiu-Qin Dong chun-jiang Wang College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds&MaterialsMinistry of EducationWuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry Shanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryShanghai 230021China Suzhou Institute of Wuhan University Suzhou 215123China

The development of stereodivergent synthetic methods to access all four stereoisomers of biologically importantα-fluoroγ-butyrolactones containing vicinal stereocenters is of great importance and poses a formidable challenge owing to ring strain and steric ***,a novel asymmetric[3+2]annulation ofα-fluoroα-azaaryl acetates with vinylethylene carbonate was successfully developed through Cu/Ir-catalyzed cascade allylic alkylation/lactonization,affording a variety of enantioenrichedα-fluoroγ-butyrolactones bearing vicinal stereogenic centers with high reaction efficiency and excellent levels of both stereoselectivity and regioselectivity(up to 98%yield,generally>20:1 dr and>99%ee).Notably,all four stereoisomers of these pharmaceutically valuable molecules could be accessed individually via simple permutations of two enantiomeric *** addition,other azaaryl acetates bearingα-methyl,α-chlorine orα-phenyl group were tolerated well in this *** mechanistic investigations were conducted to explore the process of this bimetallic catalysis based on the results of reaction intermediates,isotopic labelling experiments,and kinetic studies.

关键词： Asymmetric catalysis α-Fluoroγ-butyrolactones Synergistic catalysis Cascade reaction Stereodivergent synthesis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Design of dual-functional protic porous ionic liquids for boosting selective extractive desulfurization

引用

Petroleum Science 2024年第4期21卷 2817-2829页

作者： Jin-Rui Zhang Jie Yin Jing He hong-Shun Ran Wei jiang hong-Ping Li Wen-Shuai Zhu Hua-Ming Li Ming Zhang School of the Environment and Safety Engineering & Institute for Energy Research Jiangsu University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jiangsu University

Porous ionic liquids have demonstrated excellent performance in the field of separation, attributed to their high specific surface area and efficient mass transfer. Herein, task-specific protic porous ionic liquids(PPILs) were prepared by employing a novel one-step coupling neutralization reaction strategy for extractive desulfurization. The single-extraction efficiency of PPILs reached 75.0% for ***, adding aromatic hydrocarbon interferents resulted in a slight decrease in the extraction efficiency of PPILs(from 45.2% to 37.3%, 37.9%, and 33.5%), indicating the excellent extraction selectivity of PPILs. The experimental measurements and density functional theory calculations reveal that the surface channels of porous structures can selectively capture dibenzothiophene by the stronger electrophilicity(Eint(HS surface channel/DBT)=-39.8 kcal mol-1), and the multiple extraction sites of ion pairs can effectively enrich and transport dibenzothiophene from the oil phase into PPILs through π...π, C-H...π and hydrogen bonds interactions. Furthermore, this straightforward synthetic strategy can be employed in preparing porous liquids, offering new possibilities for synthesizing PPILs with tailored functionalities.

关键词： Protic porous ionic liquids Extractive desulfurization Selectivity Density functional theory

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Segregation of Mg-6Gd alloy under natural convection:From macro solute distribution to micro dendrite growth

引用

China Foundry 2024年第5期21卷 613-624页

作者： hong-xu Chen Ang Zhang Hao Li Yu Gao Yu-hong Cui Guang-sheng Huang Bin jiang Fu-sheng Pan National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys National Key Laboratory of Advanced Casting TechnologiesCollege of Materials Science and EngineeringChongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China

Segregation is a serious defect in alloy ingots which severely deteriorates materials *** segregation defect in Mg-6Gd alloy is studied by coupling macro thermal-solutal-convection transport and micro dendrite *** macroscopic fluid dynamics and mass transfer equations are resolved to forecast the segregation behavior under conditions of continuous temperature variation during the solidification *** numerical model is validated by testing double-diffusive natural convection in a closed square cavity.A phase field model is then applied to simulate the micro dendrite growth,using macro undercooling and liquid flow velocity as boundary *** show that the multiscale segregation behavior,including macro solute distribution and micro dendritic morphology,is strongly dependent on the temperature condition and the liquid convection,which provides guidance for reducing and eliminating the segregation defect.

关键词： magnesium alloy segregation numerical simulation phase-field simulation multiscale

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Intramolecular Hydrogen Bond Improved Durability and Kinetics for Zinc‑Organic Batteries

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第3期16卷 138-148页

作者： Tianjiang Sun Jun Pan Weijia Zhang Xiaodi jiang Min Cheng Zhengtai Zha hong Jin Fan Zhanliang Tao Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education) Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage CenterCollege of ChemistryNankai UniversityHaihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical TransformationsTianjin 300071People’s Republic of China School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 637371Singapore Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology School of Physics Science and EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai 200092People’s Republic of China

Organic compounds have the advantages of green sustainability and high designability,but their high solubility leads to poor durability of zinc-organic ***,a high-performance quinone-based polymer(H-PNADBQ)material is designed by introducing an intramolecular hydrogen bonding(HB)*** intramolecular HB(C=O⋯N-H)is formed in the reaction of 1,4-benzoquinone and 1,5-naphthalene diamine,which efficiently reduces the H-PNADBQ solubility and enhances its charge transfer in *** situ ultraviolet-visible analysis further reveals the insolubility of H-PNADBQ during the electrochemical cycles,enabling high durability at different current ***,the H-PNADBQ electrode with high loading(10 mg cm^(-2))performs a long cycling life at 125 mA g^(-1)(>290 cycles).The H-PNADBQ also shows high rate capability(137.1 mAh g^(−1)at 25 A g^(−1))due to significantly improved kinetics inducted by intramolecular *** work provides an efficient approach toward insoluble organic electrode materials.

关键词： Zn-organic batteries H-PNADBQ polymer Intramolecular hydrogen bond Reduced solubility Improvedπ-conjugated level

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：