检索结果-南通市图书馆

Tissue distribution of cadmium and its effect on reproduction in Spodoptera exigua

Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第1期23卷 195-204页

作者： Honghua su Menglu Wu Yong yang Yan Deng Yizhong yang Qingming sun College of Plant Protection Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China Institute of Fruit Tree Research Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of South Subtropical Fruit Biology and Genetic Resource UtilizationMinistry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical and Subtropical Fruit Tree ResearchGuangzhou 510640China

Vegetable fields are often contaminated by heavy metals,and Spodoptera exigua is a major vegetable pest which is stressed by heavy metals mainly by *** this study,cadmium accumulation in the tissues of *** exposed to cadmium and its effects on the growth and development of the parents and the offspring were *** the stress of different concentrations of cadmium(0.2,3.2,and 51.2 mg kg^(-1)),the cadmium content in each tissue of *** increased in a dose-dependent *** the larval stage,the highest cadmium accumulation was found in midgut in all three cadmium treatments,but at the adult stage,the highest cadmium content was found in fat *** addition,the cadmium content in ovaries was much higher than in *** *** was stressed by cadmium and the F_(2)generation was not fed a cadmium-containing diet,the larval survival,pupation rate,emergence rate and fecundity of the F_(2)generation were significantly reduced in the 51.2 mg kg^(-1)treatment compared to the corresponding *** in the F_(2)generation of the 3.2 mg kg^(-1)treatment,the fecundity was significantly lower than in the parental *** fecundity of the only-female stressed treatment was significantly lower than that of the only-male stressed treatment at the 3.2 and 51.2 mg kg^(-1)cadmium exposure *** only mothers were stressed at the larval stage,the fecundity of the F_(2)generation was significantly lower than that of the F1generation in the 51.2 mg kg^(-1)treatment,and it was also significantly lower than in the 3.2 and 0.2 mg kg^(-1)*** results of our study can provide useful information for forecasting the population increase trends under different heavy metal stress conditions and for the reliable environmental risk assessment of heavy metal pollution.

关键词： heavy metal pollution cadmium Spodoptera exigua tissue distribution reproduction

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Deformation characteristics and damage ontologies of soft and hard composite rock masses under impact loading

引用

Journal of Mountain Science 2024年第5期21卷 1715-1727页

作者： LI Jinhua ZHANG Tianyu WU Baolin su Peili yang yang WANG Pan Architectural and Civil Engineering College Xi’an University of Science and TechnologyXi’an 710054China

As one of the most common occurring geological landforms in deep rock formations, the dynamic mechanical properties of layered composite rock bodies under impact loading have been widely studied by scholars. To study the dynamic properties of soft and hard composite rocks with different thickness ratios, this paper utilizes cement, quartz sand and gypsum powder to construct soft and hard composite rock specimens and utilizes a combination of indoor tests, numerical calculations, and theoretical analyses to investigate the mechanical properties of soft and hard composite rock bodies. The test results reveal that:(1) When the proportion of hard rock increases from 20% to 50%, the strength of the combined rock body increases by 69.14 MPa and 87 MPa when the hard rock face and soft rock face are loaded, respectively;however, when the proportion of hard rock is the same, the compressive strength of the hard rock face impact is 9%-17% greater than that of the soft rock face impact;(2) When a specimen of soft and hard combined rock body is subjected to impact loading, the damage mode involves mixed tension and shear damage, and the cracks generally first appear at the ends of the specimen, then develop on the laminar surface from the impact surface, and finally end in the overall damage of the soft rock part. The development rate and the total number of cracks in the same specimen when the hard rock face is impacted are significantly greater than those when the soft rock face is impacted;(3) By introducing Weibull’s statistical strength theory to establish the damage variables of soft-hard combined rock bodies, combined with the DP strength criterion, the damage model and the Kelvin body are concatenated to obtain a statistical damage constitutive model, which can better fit the full stress-strain curve of soft-hard combined rock body specimens under a single impact load.

关键词： Soft and hard composite rock mass Dynamic properties Split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB) Numerical simulation Intrinsic damage model

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nanomedicine-mediated immunogenic cell death and its combination with immune checkpoint blockade therapy

引用

Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第8期67卷 2350-2362页

作者： CHEN JunBin ZHANG YuXi su Miao ZHU YueQiang yang XianZhu School of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou International CampusGuangzhou 511442China National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomedical EngineeringKey Laboratory of Biomedical Materials and Engineering of the Ministry of EducationSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China

Cancer immunotherapies, which train the natural immune system to specifically kill tumor cells while sparing the healthy cells,have helped revolutionize cancer treatments and demonstrated promising clinical therapeutic benefits for decades. However, the therapeutic outcome of immunotherapies, even for the most successful immune checkpoint blockade(ICB) therapy, remains unsatisfactory in the clinical practice, mainly due to the low immunogenicity of solid tumors and its immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment(TME). Notably, several cancer treatment modalities, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and phototherapy, have been revealed to evoke tumor immunogenicity and reverse immunosuppressive TME via inducing immunogenic cell death(ICD) of tumor cells, which synergistically sensitized tumors to ICB therapy. Nanomedicines have been extensively applied to augment ICD-inducing treatment modalities and potentiate ICB therapeutic efficacy therapy due to the opportune convergence of immunotherapy and nanotechnology. Here, we discuss the recent advances in nanomedicine-mediated ICD and its combination with ICB therapy.

关键词： cancer immunotherapy nanomedicine immunogenic cell death immune checkpoint blockade

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Spatio-temporal Evolution Characteristics and Driving Forces of Winter Urban Heat Island:A Case Study of Rapid Urbanization Area of Fuzhou City,China

引用

Chinese Geographical Science 2024年第1期34卷 135-148页

作者： WANG Zili LU Chunyan su Yanlin su Yue YU Qianru LI Wenzhe yang Nuocheng College of Computer and Information Sciences Fujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhou350002China Key Laboratory of Smart Agriculture and Forestry(Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University) Fujian Province UniversityFuzhou350002China College of Forestry Fujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhou350002China

Under the influence of anthropogenic and climate change,the problems caused by urban heat island(UHI)has become increasingly *** order to promote urban sustainable development and improve the quality of human settlements,it is significant for exploring the evolution characteristics of urban thermal environment and analyzing its driving *** the Landsat series images as the basic data sources,the winter land surface temperature(LST)of the rapid urbanization area of Fuzhou City in China was quantitatively retrieved from 2001 to *** comprehensively the standard deviation ellipse model,profile analysis and GeoDetector model,the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of the winter urban thermal environment were systematically *** results showed that the winter LST presented an increasing trend in the study area during 2001–2021,and the winter LST of the central urban regions was significantly higher than the *** was a strong UHI effect from 2001 to 2021with an expansion trend from the central urban regions to the suburbs and coastal areas in space *** LST of green lands and wetlands are significantly lower than croplands,artificial surface and unvegetated *** and water bodies had a significant mitigation effect on UHI,especially in the *** winter UHI had been jointly driven by the underlying surface and socio-economic factors in a nonlinear or two-factor interactive enhancement mode,and socio-economic factors had played a leading *** research could provide data support and decision-making references for rationally planning urban layout and promoting sustainable urban development.

关键词： winter urban heat island(UHI) rapid urbanization area land surface temperature(LST)retrieval profile analysis GeoDetector model Fuzhou City,China

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nitrogen-doping boosts *CO utilization and H2O activation on copper for improving CO2 reduction to C2+ products

引用

Green Energy & Environment 2024年第9期9卷 1459-1465页

作者： Yisen yang Zhonghao Tan Jianling Zhang Jie yang Renjie Zhang Sha Wang Yi Song Zhuizhui su Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences CAS Laboratory of Colloid and Interface and Thermodynamics CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences Center for Carbon Neutral Chemistry Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Chemical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Photochemistry CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences

To improve the electrocatalytic transformation of carbon dioxide （CO2） to multi-carbon (C2+) products is of great *** we developed a nitrogen-doped Cu catalyst,by which the maximum C2+Faradaic efficiency can reach 72.7%in flow-cell system,with the partial current density reaching 0.62 A *** in situ Raman spectra demonstrate that the *CO adsorption can be strengthened on such a N-doped Cu catalyst,thus promoting the*CO utilization in the subsequent C–C coupling ***,the water activation can be well enhanced by N doping on Cu *** to the synergistic effects,the selectivity and activity for C2+products over the N-deoped Cu catalyst are much improved.

关键词： Electrocatalytic CO 2 reduction reaction Copper catalyst Doping Multi-carbon products In situ Raman measurement

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Molecular Dynamics Simulation Studies on the Micromorphology and Proton Transport of Nafion/Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) Composite Membrane

引用

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第3期42卷 373-387,I0009页

作者： Zhi-Yue Han su-Peng Pei Chun-yang Yu Yong-Feng Zhou School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Shanghai Institute of TechnologyShanghai 201418China School of Chemistry&Chemical Engineering Frontiers Science Center for Transformative MoleculesShanghai Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Thermal AgingShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Key Laboratory of Green and High-end Utilization of Salt Lake Resources Chinese Academy of SciencesXining 810008China

The perfluorosulfonic acid(PFSA) membrane doped with two-dimensional conductive filler Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) is a fuel cell proton exchange membrane with high application potential. Experimental studies showed that the proton conductivity of Nafion/Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) composite membrane is improved significantly compared with that in pure Nafion. However, the microscopic mechanism of doping on the enhancement of membrane performance is remain unclear now. In this work, molecular dynamics simulation was used to investigate the microscopic morphology and proton transport behaviors of Nafion/Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) composite membrane at the molecular level. The results shown that there were significant differences about the diffusion kinetics of water molecules and hydroxium ions in Nafion/Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) at low and high hydration levels in the nanoscale *** the increase of water content, Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) in membrane was gradually surrounded by ambient water molecules to form a hydration layer, and forming a relatively continuous proton transport channel between Nafion polymer and Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) monomer. The continuous proton transport channel could increase the number of binding sites of proton and thus achieving high proton conductivity and high mobility of water molecules at higher hydration level. The current work can provide a theoretical guidance for designing new type of Nafion composite membranes.

关键词： Nafion/Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)composite membrane Proton transport Molecular dynamics simulation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Preparation of maximally-entangled states with multiple cat-state qutrits in circuit QED

引用

Frontiers of physics 2024年第3期19卷 239-251页

作者： Chui-Ping yang Jia-Heng Ni Liang Bin Yu Zhang yang Yu Qi-Ping su Department of Physics Hangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhou 311121China School of Physics Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210093China Institute for Quantum Science and Technology University of CalgaryAlberta T2N 1N4Canada

In recent years,cat-state encoding and high-dimensional entanglement have attracted much ***,previous works are limited to generation of entangled states of cat-state qubits(two-dimensional entanglement with cat-state encoding),while how to prepare entangled states of cat-state qutrits or qudits(high-dimensional entanglement with cat-state encoding)has not been *** here propose to generate a maximally-entangled state of multiple cat-state qutrits(three-dimensional entanglement by cat-state encoding)in circuit *** entangled state is prepared with multiple microwave cavities coupled to a superconducting flux ququart(a four-level quantum system).This proposal operates essentially by the cavity-qutrit dispersive *** circuit hardware resource is minimized because only a coupler ququart is *** higher intermediate level of the ququart is occupied only for a short time,thereby decoherence from this level is greatly suppressed during the state ***,the state preparation time does not depend on the number of the qutrits,thus it does not increase with the number of the *** an example,our numerical simulations demonstrate that,with the present circuit QED technology,the high-fidelity preparation is feasible for a maximally-entangled state of two cat-state ***,we numerically analyze the effect of the inter-cavity crosstalk on the scalability of this *** proposal is universal and can be extended to accomplish the same task with multiple microwave or optical cavities coupled to a natural or artificial four-level atom.

关键词： maximally-entangled states cat state qutrit circuit QED

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Iterative physical optics method based on efficient occlusion judgment with bounding volume hierarchy technology

引用

Journal of Electronic Science and Technology 2024年第1期22卷 1-12页

作者： yang su Yu-Mao Wu Jun Hu Key Laboratory for Information Science of Electromagnetic Waves(MoE) School of Information Science and TechnologyFudan UniversityShanghai200433China School of Electronic Science and Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu611731China

This paper builds a binary tree for the target based on the bounding volume hierarchy technology,thereby achieving strict acceleration of the shadow judgment process and reducing the computational complexity from the original O(N^(3))to O(N^(2)logN).Numerical results show that the proposed method is more efficient than the traditional *** is verified in multiple examples that the proposed method can complete the convergence of the ***,the proposed method avoids the error of judging the lit-shadow relationship based on the normal vector,which is beneficial to current iteration and *** with the brute force method,the current method can improve the simulation efficiency by 2 orders of *** proposed method is more suitable for scattering problems in electrically large cavities and complex scenarios.

关键词： Bounding volume hierarchy Cavity scattering Iterative physical optics(IPO)

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tunnel silicon nitride manipulated reconfigurable bi-mode nociceptor analog

引用

Photonics Research 2024年第8期12卷 1820-1827页

作者： CHENGDONG yang YILONG LIU LINLIN su XINWEI LI LIHUA XU QIMEI CHENG Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Integrated Circuit Reliability Technology and Testing System Wuxi UniversityWuxi 214105China

Neuromorphic applications have shown great promise not only for efficient parallel computing mode to hold certain computational tasks,such as perception and recognition,but also as key biomimetic elements for th intelligent sensory system of next-generation ***,achieving such a biomimetic nociceptor tha can adaptively switch operation mode with a stimulation threshold remains a *** rational design of material properties and device structures,we realized an easily-fabricated,low-energy,and reconfigurable no *** is capable of threshold-triggered adaptive bi-mode jump that resembles the biological alarm system With a tunnel silicon nitride(Si_(3)N_(4))we mimicked the intensity-and rehearsal-triggered jump by means of th tunneling mode transition of Si_(3)N_(4)*** threshold signals the device can also express some common synaptic functions with an extremely low energy density of 33.5 f J∕μm^(2).In addition,through the modulation o Si_(3)N_(4)thickness it is relatively easy to fabricate the device with differing pain *** nociceptor analog based on a tunneling layer provides an opportunity for the analog pain alarm system and opens up a new path toward threshold-related novel applications.

关键词： Tunnel tunneling rational

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Comparative study on the hydrogen storage performance of as-milled MgRENi rapid quenched alloy catalyzed by metal sulfides

引用

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第5期12卷 2010-2023页

作者： Xiaoping Dong Zhaoqing Zhang Liying yang Shenghai Xin Dandan su Zhiyuan Li Department of Mechanical Design and Manufacture and Automation Hebei UniversityBaoding 071000PR China Baoding New Energy Vehicle Power Engineering Technology Research Center Hebei UniversityBaoding 071002PR China Hebei Technology Innovation Center for Lightweight of New Energy Vehicle Power System(Preparation) Hebei UniversityBaoding 071002PR China

The composites of Mg_(20)Pr_(1)Sm_(3)Y_(1)Ni_(10)as-quenched alloy and 3 wt.%M(M=CoS,CoS_(2),MoS_(2))catalyst were prepared by high-speed vibration ball *** effects of metal sulfides on the hydrogenation and dehydrogenation dynamics of alloys were *** results show that the as-milled composites contain a large number of amorphous embedded by a small amount of nanocrystals,and there are many point *** ball milling,the crystal grain size in the composites containing CoS is relatively larger,followed by CoS_(2)and MoS_(2)*** hydrogenation,the amorphous phase is crystallized to form Mg_(2)NiH_(4),YH_(3),Pr_(8)H_(18.96),Sm_(3)H_7,Mg,Co or Mo phases,however,Mg_(2)Ni,YH_(2),PrH_(2)and Ni_(3)Y phases appeared after *** maximum hydrogenation capacity of the composites containing CoS,CoS_(2)and MoS_(2)are 3.939,4.265 and 4.507 wt.%,*** hydrogenation saturation ratio of composite containing MoS_(2)is higher than that of the composites containing CoS and CoS_(2).The dehydrogenation activation energy of the composites containing CoS,CoS_(2)and MoS_(2)is 107.76,68.43 and 63.28 ***^(-1).H_(2).On the improvement of hydrogen storage performance of Mg_(20)Pr_(1)Sm_(3)Y_(1)Ni_(10)alloy,the catalytic effect of MoS_(2)sulfide is better than that of CoS_(2)sulfide,and which is better than CoS sulfide.

关键词： Mg_(20)Pr_(1)Sm_(3)Y_(1)Ni_(10)as-quenched alloy CoS CoS_(2)and MoS_(2)sulfide Milling Activation energy Hydrogen storage dynamics

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：