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世界核心医学期刊文摘（皮肤病学分册） 2005年第8期1卷 4-4页

作者： Lapidoth m. Aharonowitz G.- J. 党倩丽

many Jews in Ethiopia adopted the christian custom of tattooing various parts of the body, either after conversion or to hide their Jewish origin. After emigrating to Israel, they sought to remove these foreign symbols to better blend with society. The aim of this study was to describe the use of laser technology for tattoo removal in a high- risk dark- skinned population and to highlight one way in which the interaction of modern medical communities with people from developing countries can open new avenues of research. The study sample consisted of 401 women and 3 men of Ethiopian origin with Fitzpatrick skin type V or VI. Ages ranged from 15 to 53 years. All tattoos were blue/black and had been made by injecting charcoal into the skin. most (n=392, 97% ) were located on the forehead or the forehead and temples (n=312); 69% were cross- shaped. Patients underwent 3 to 6l aser treatments(average 3.6)withthe Q- switched Nd: YAG (n=380, 94% ) or ruby (n=24) laser at intervals of at least 8 weeks. The percent of clearing was scored by two independent investigators as follows: 1=0% - 25% ; 2=26% - 50% ; 3=51% - 75% ; 4=75% - 100% . Pigmentary and textural changes were classified as none, mild, moderate, or severe. The duration of follow- up after the last treatment was 6- 8 months. At the last follow- up, the clearance score was 4 in 92% of the patients and 3 in the remainder. Transient (2- 4 months)mild hyperpigmentation was noted in 177 (44% ) patients, and mild textural changes in two, both treated with the Q- switched laser. There were no cases of scarring or permanent pigmentary changes. Laser removal of carbon- based tattoos in an Ethiopian population yielded an excellent to good aesthetic outcome with no complications, similar to results in light- skinned patients. These findings have important implications for improving the quality of life of Ethiopian immigrants in Israel.

关键词：皮肤类型宗教习俗患者治疗效果浅色皮肤研究途径现代医学清除率以色列人生活质量最后一次

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口服米索前列醇在第三产程的应用

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（妇产科学分册） 2006年第5期2卷 58-58页

作者： Zachariah E.S Naidu m Seshadri L 马艳华 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Christian Medical College Hospital Vellore India

To compare the efficacy of intravenous ergometrine, intramuscular oxytocin, and oral misoprostol in the control of postpartum hemorrhage. methods: mean blood loss, rates of blood loss between 500 and 1000 ml, hematocrit fall greater than 10% , and need for additional oxytocic agentsand nature and rates of adverse effects were assessed in this prospective, randomized, controlled study. Results: All outcomes were similar in the 3 groups. The main adverse effects in the misoprostol group were temperatures higher than 99° F, which normalized within 2 h and shivering, which was mild and self-limiting. Conclusions: Oral misoprostol is as effective as conventional oxytocic agents in preventing postpartum hemorrhage and can be recommended for use in low-resource settings.

关键词：第三产程预防产后出血麦角新碱宫缩剂血细胞压积自限性肌肉注射

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Notes for genera:Ascomycota

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Fungal Diversity 2017年第5期86卷 1-594页

作者： Nalin N.Wijayawardene Kevin D.Hyde Kunhiraman C.Rajeshkumar David L.Hawksworth Hugo madrid Paul m.Kirk Uwe Braun Rajshree V.Singh Pedro W.Crous martin Kukwa Robert Lücking Cletus P.Kurtzman Andrey Yurkov Danny Haelewaters Andre´Aptroot H.Thorsten Lumbsch Einar Timdal Damien Ertz Javier Etayo Alan J.L.Phillips Johannes Z.Groenewald moslem Papizadeh Laura Selbmann monika C.Dayarathne Gothamie Weerakoon E.B.Gareth Jones Satinee Suetrong Qing Tian Rafael F.Castanda-Ruiz Ali H.Bahkali Ka-Lai Pang Kazuaki Tanaka Dong Qin Dai Jariya Sakayaroj martina Hujslová Lorenzo Lombard Belle D.Shenoy Ave Suija Sajeewa S.N.maharachchikumbura Kasun m.Thambugala Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Bharati O.Sharma Subhash Gaikwad Gargee Pandit Laura Zucconi Silvano Onofri Eleonora Egidi Huzefa A.Raja Rampai Kodsueb marcela E.S.Caceres Sergio Perez-Ortega Patrícia O.Fiuza Josiane Santana monteiro Larissa N.Vasilyeva Roger G.Shivas maria Prieto mats Wedin Ibai Olariaga Adebola Azeez Lateef Yamini Agrawal Seyed Abolhassan Shahzadeh Fazeli mohammad Ali Amoozegar Guo Zhu Zhao Walter P.Pfliegler Gunjan Sharma magdalena Oset mohamed A.Abdel-Wahab Susumu Takamatsu Konstanze Bensch Nimali Indeewari de Silva AndréDe Kesel Anuruddha Karunarathna Saranyaphat Boonmee Donald H.Pfister Yong-Zhong Lu Zong-Long Luo Nattawut Boonyuen Dinushani A.Daranagama Indunil C.Senanayake Subashini C.Jayasiri milan C.Samarakoon Xiang-Yu Zeng mingkwan Doilom Luis Quijada Sillma Rampadarath Gabriela Heredia Asha J.Dissanayake Ruvishika S.Jayawardana Rekhani H.Perera Li Zhou Tang Chayanard Phukhamsakda margarita Hernańdez-Restrepo Xiaoya ma Saowaluck Tibpromma Luis F.P.Gusmao Darshani Weerahewa Samantha C.Karunarathna Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Center of Excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand World Agroforestry Centre East and Central AsiaKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China mushroom Research Foundation 128 M.3 Ban Pa Deng T.Pa PaeA.Mae TaengChiang Mai 50150Thailand National Fungal Culture Collection of India(NFCCI) Biodiversity and Palaeobiology(Fungi)GroupAgharkar Research InstitutePuneMaharashtra 411004India Royal Botanic Gardens KewRichmondSurrey TW93DSUK Department of Life Sciences The Natural History MuseumCromwell RoadLondon SW75BDUK Jilin Agricultural University Changchun 130118JilinPeople’s Republic of China Centro de Geno´mica y Bioinforma´tica Facultad de CienciasUniversidad Mayor de ChileCamino La Pira´mide 5750HuechurabaSantiagoChile martin-Luther-Universita¨t Institut fu¨r BiologieBereich Geobotanik und Botanischer GartenHerbariumNeuwerk 2106099 Halle(Saale)Germany Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute Uppsalalaan 83584 CT UtrechtThe Netherlands Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation Faculty of BiologyUniversity of Gdan´skWita Stwosza 5980-308 Gdan´skPoland Botanic Garden and Botanical museum Königin-Luise-Str.6-814195 BerlinGermany mycotoxin Prevention and Applied microbiology Research Unit National Center for Agricultural Utilization ResearchAgricultural Research ServiceU.S.Department of AgriculturePeoriaIL 61604USA Leibniz Institute DSmZ-German Collection of microorganisms and Cell Cultures Inhoffenstraße 7B38124 BrunswickGermany Farlow Reference Library and Herbarium of Cryptogamic Botany Harvard University22 Divinity AvenueCambridgeMA 02138USA Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology Harvard University22 Divinity AvenueCambridgeMA 02138USA ABL Herbarium G.v.d.Veenstraat 1073762 XK SoestThe Netherlands Science&Education The Field Museum1400

Knowledge of the relationships and thus the classification of fungi,has developed rapidly with increasingly widespread use of molecular techniques,over the past 10–15 years,and continues to *** genera have been found to be polyphyletic,and their generic concepts have subsequently been *** names have thus been introduced for species which are phylogenetically distinct from the type species of particular *** ending of the separate naming of morphs of the same species in 2011,has also caused changes in fungal generic *** order to facilitate access to all important changes,it was desirable to compile these in a single *** present article provides a list of generic names of Ascomycota(approximately 6500 accepted names published to the end of 2016),including those which are *** and summaries of the changes since the last edition of‘Ainsworth&Bisby’s Dictionary of the Fungi’in 2008 are *** notes include the number of accepted species,classification,type species(with location of the type material),culture availability,life-styles,distribution,and selected publications that have appeared since *** work is intended to provide the foundation for updating the ascomycete component of the"Without prejudice list of generic names of Fungi"published in 2013,which will be developed into a list of protected generic *** will be subjected to the XIXth International Botanical Congress in Shenzhen in July 2017 agreeing to a modification in the rules relating to protected lists,and scrutiny by procedures determined by the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi(NCF).The previously invalidly published generic names Barriopsis,Collophora(as Collophorina),Cryomyces,Dematiopleospora,Heterospora(as Heterosporicola),Lithophila,Palmomyces(as Palmaria)and Saxomyces are validated,as are two previously invalid family names,Bartaliniaceae and *** species of Lalaria,which were invalidly published are trans

关键词： Article 59 Classification One name Pleomorphic fungi Taxonomy

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Feasibility and physics potential of detecting ^(8)B solar neutrinos at JUNO

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Chinese Physics C 2021年第2期45卷 93-110页

作者： Angel Abusleme Thomas Adam Shakeel Ahmad Sebastiano Aiello muhammad Akram Nawab Ali Fengpeng An Guangpeng An Qi An Giuseppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antoshkina Burin Asavapibhop João Pedro Athayde marcondes de André Didier Auguste Andrej Babic Wander Baldini Andrea Barresi Eric Baussan marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Enrico Bernieri David Biare Thilo Birkenfeld Sylvie Blin David Blum Simon Blyth Anastasia Bolshakova mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augusto Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano max Buesken mario Buscemi Jose Busto Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Hao Cai Xiao Cai Yanke Cai Zhiyan Cai Antonio Cammi Agustin Campeny Chuanya Cao Guofu Cao Jun Cao Rossella Caruso Cédric Cerna Jinfan Chang Yun Chang Pingping Chen Po-An Chen Shaomin Chen Shenjian Chen Xurong Chen Yi-Wen Chen Yixue Chen Yu Chen Zhang Chen Jie Cheng Yaping Cheng Alexander Chepurnov Davide Chiesa Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Anna Chuvashova Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Salvatore Costa Flavio Dal Corso Christophe De La Taille Jiawei Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Wilfried Depnering marco Diaz Xuefeng Ding Yayun Ding Bayu Dirgantara Sergey Dmitrievsky Tadeas Dohnal Georgy Donchenko Jianmeng Dong Damien Dornic Evgeny Doroshkevich marcos Dracos Frédéric Druillole Shuxian Du Stefano Dusini martin Dvorak Timo Enqvist Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Lukas Fajt Donghua Fan Lei Fan Can Fang Jian Fang marco Fargetta Anna Fatkina Dmitry Fedoseev Vladko Fekete Li-Cheng Feng Qichun Feng Richard Ford Andrey Formozov Amélie Fournier Haonan Gan Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Alexandre Göttel Christoph Genster marco Giammarchi Agnese Giaz Nunzio Giudice Franco Giuliani maxim Gonchar Guanghua Gong Hui Gong Oleg Gorchakov Yuri Gornushkin marco Grassi christian Grewing maxim Gromov Vasily Gromov minghao Gu Xiaofei Gu Yu Gu mengyun Guan Nunzio Guardone maria Gul Cong Guo Jingyuan Guo Wanlei Guo Xinheng Guo Yuhang Guo Paul Hackspacher Caren Hagner Ran Han Yan Yerevan Physics Institute YerevanArmenia UniversitéLibre de Bruxelles BrusselsBelgium Universidade Estadual de Londrina LondrinaBrazil Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio de Janeiro RioBrazil Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile SantiagoChile Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa maria ValparaisoChile Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering BeijingChina Beijing Normal University BeijingChina China Institute of Atomic Energy BeijingChina Institute of High Energy Physics BeijingChina North China Electric Power University BeijingChina School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijingChina Tsinghua University BeijingChina University of Chinese Academy of Sciences BeijingChina Jilin University ChangchunChina College of Electronic Science and Engineering National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina Chongqing University ChongqingChina Dongguan University of Technology DongguanChina Jinan University GuangzhouChina Sun Yat-Sen University GuangzhouChina Harbin Institute of Technology HarbinChina University of Science and Technology of China HefeiChina The Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry Group in University of South China HengyangChina Wuyi University JiangmenChina Shandong University JinanChina Institute of modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouChina Nanjing University NanjingChina Guangxi University NanningChina East China University of Science and Technology ShanghaiChina School of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesShijiazhuangChina Nankai University TianjinChina Wuhan University WuhanChina Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’anChina Xiamen University XiamenChina School of Physics and microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouChina Institute of Physics National Chiao-Tung University Hsinchu National United University Miao-Li Department of Physics National T

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory(JUNO)features a 20 kt multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator sphere as its main *** of JUNO's features make it an excellent location for^8B solar neutrino measurements,such as its low-energy threshold,high energy resolution compared with water Cherenkov detectors,and much larger target mass compared with previous liquid scintillator *** this paper,we present a comprehensive assessment of JUNO's potential for detecting^8B solar neutrinos via the neutrino-electron elastic scattering process.A reduced 2 meV threshold for the recoil electron energy is found to be achievable,assuming that the intrinsic radioactive background^(238)U and^(232)Th in the liquid scintillator can be controlled to 10^(-17)g/*** ten years of data acquisition,approximately 60,000 signal and 30,000 background events are *** large sample will enable an examination of the distortion of the recoil electron spectrum that is dominated by the neutrino flavor transformation in the dense solar matter,which will shed new light on the inconsistency between the measured electron spectra and the predictions of the standard three-flavor neutrino oscillation *** m^(2)_(21)=4.8times10^(-5);(7.5times10^(-5))eV^(2),JUNO can provide evidence of neutrino oscillation in the Earth at approximately the 3sigma(2sigma)level by measuring the non-zero signal rate variation with respect to the solar zenith ***,JUNO can simultaneously measureDelta m^2_(21)using^8B solar neutrinos to a precision of 20% or better,depending on the central value,and to sub-percent precision using reactor antineutrinos.A comparison of these two measurements from the same detector will help understand the current mild inconsistency between the value of Delta m^2_(21)reported by solar neutrino experiments and the KamLAND experiment.

关键词： neutrino oscillation solar neutrino JUNO

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Sub-percent precision measurement of neutrino oscillation parameters with JUNO

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Chinese Physics C 2022年第12期46卷 28-49页

作者： Angel Abusleme Thomas Adam Shakeel Ahmad Rizwan Ahmed Sebastiano Aiello muhammad Akram Abid Aleem 安丰鹏安琪 Giuseppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antoshkina Burin Asavapibhop João Pedro Athayde marcondes de André Didier Auguste 白伟东 Nikita Balashov Wander Baldini Andrea Barresi Davide Basilico Eric Baussan marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Thilo Birkenfeld Sylvie Blin David Blum Simon Blyth Anastasia Bolshakova mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augusto Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Jose Busto Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Barbara Caccianiga 蔡浩蔡啸蔡严克蔡志岩 Riccardo Callegari Antonio Cammi Agustin Campeny 曹传亚曹国富曹俊 Rossella Caruso Cédric Cerna Chi Chan 常劲帆 Yun Chang 陈国明陈平平 Po-An Chen 陈少敏 Xurong Chen 陈义学陈羽陈志源陈梓康程捷程雅苹 Yu Chin Cheng Alexey Chetverikov Davide Chiesa Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Flavio Dal Corso Olivia Dalager Christophe De La Taille 邓智邓子艳 Wilfried Depnering marco Diaz Xuefeng Ding 丁雅韵 Bayu Dirgantara Sergey Dmitrievsky Tadeas Dohnal Dmitry Dolzhikov Georgy Donchenko 董建蒙 Evgeny Doroshkevich marcos Dracos Frédéric Druillole 杜然杜书先 Stefano Dusini martin Dvorak Timo Enqvist Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Donghua Fan 樊磊方建方文兴 marco Fargetta Dmitry Fedoseev 费政勇 Li-Cheng Feng 冯启春 Richard Ford Amélie Fournier 甘浩男高峰 Alberto Garfagnini Arsenii Gavrikov marco Giammarchi Nunzio Giudice maxim Gonchar 龚光华宫辉 Yuri Gornushkin Alexandre Göttel marco Grassi Vasily Gromov 顾旻皓谷肖飞古宇关梦云管宇铎 Nunzio Guardone 郭聪郭竞渊郭万磊 Xinheng Guo 郭宇航 Paul Hackspacher Caren Hagner 韩然 Yang Han 何苗 Wei He Tobias Heinz Patrick Hellmuth 衡月昆 Rafael Herrera 贺远强侯少静 Yee Hsiung Bei-Zhen Hu 胡航 Jianrun Hu 胡俊胡守扬胡涛胡宇翔胡焯钧黄桂鸿黄翰雄黄凯旋黄文昊 Xin Huang 黄性涛黄永波惠加琪霍雷霍文驹 Cédric Huss Safeer Hussain Ara Ioannisian Roberto Isocrate Beatrice Jelmini Ignacio Jeria 季筱璐贾慧慧贾俊基蹇司玉蒋荻蒋炜江晓山荆小平 Cécile Jollet Jari Joutsenvaara Leonidas Kalousis Philipp Kampmann 康丽 Rebin Karaparambil Narine Kazarian Amina Khatun Yerevan Physics Institute YerevanArmenia UniversiéLibre de Bruxelles BrusselsBelgium Universidade Estadual de Londrina LondrinaBrazil Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio de Janeiro Rio de JaneiroBrazil Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile SantiagoChile Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa maria ValparaisoChile Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering BeijingChina Beijing Normal University BeijingChina China Institute of Atomic Energy BeijingChina Institute of High Energy Physics BeijingChina North China Electric Power University BeijingChina School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijingChina Tsinghua University BeijingChina University of Chinese Academy of Sciences BeijingChina Jilin University ChangchunChina College of Electronic Science and Engineering National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina Chongqing University ChongqingChina Dongguan University of Technology DongguanChina Jinan University GuangzhouChina Sun Yat-Sen University GuangzhouChina Harbin Institute of Technology HarbinChina University of Science and Technology of China HefeiChina The Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry Group in University of South China HengyangChina Wuyi University JiangmenChina Shandong University JinanChinaand Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation of Ministry of EducationShandong UniversityQingdaoChina Institute of modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouChina Nanjing University NanjingChina Guangxi University NanningChina East China University of Science and Technology ShanghaiChina School of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesShijiazhuangChina Nankai University TianjinChina Wuhan University WuhanChina Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'anChina Xiamen University XiamenChina School of Physics and microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou

JUNO is a multi-purpose neutrino observatory under construction in the south of *** publication presents new sensitivity estimates for the measurement of the △m_(31)^(2),△m_(21)^(2),sin^(2)θ_(12),and sin^(2)θ_(13) oscillation parameters using reactor antineutrinos,which is one of the primary physics goals of the *** sensitivities are obtained using the best knowledge available to date on the location and overburden of the experimental site,the nuclear reactors in the surrounding area and beyond,the detector response uncertainties,and the reactor antineutrino spectral shape constraints expected from the TAO satellite *** is found that the △m_(21)^(2) and sin^(2)θ_(12) oscillation parameters will be determined to 0.5%precision or better in six years of data *** the same period,the △m_(31)^(2) parameter will be determined to about 0.2%precision for each mass ordering *** new precision represents approximately an order of magnitude improvement over existing constraints for these three parameters.

关键词： neutrino oscillation reactor antineutrino precision measurement JUNO

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天津滨海文化中心

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建筑实践 2020年第2期3卷 30-51页

作者：曼哈德·冯·格康施特凡·胥茨施特凡·雷沃勒隋锦赢林赛博第纳·伯彦斯玛滕·哈姆斯卢旳迪米特里·菲利普 christian Gahl(摄) 马可·阿桑德里穆杨托伯纳德.屈米赵春水董天杰田垠侯勇军田轶凡黄轩韩薇韩海雷张萌 Joel Rutten Nianlai Zhong Christopher Le Pierre-Yves Kuhn Jerome Haferd Bart-Jan Polman Dora Felekou Pedro Camara Shayi Liang Nate Oppenheim Kate Scott Clint on Peterson Olga Jitariouk Sung Yu 无不详伯纳德·屈米建筑师事务所天津市建筑设计院天津市城市规划设计研究院 mVRDV建筑规划事务所 BING THOm 天津华汇工程建筑设计有限公司天津市渤海城市规划设计研究院 BTA TAUPD

天津滨海新区文化中心的整体规划对区域内建筑退线、檐高和进深进行了前期规定,以此保证五座由不同建筑师设计完成的建筑可以构成一个和谐的整体。文化艺术长廊的巨大屋面将不同的文化设施连为一体,构成整个基地的背脊线。博物馆、展览... 详细信息

天津滨海新区文化中心的整体规划对区域内建筑退线、檐高和进深进行了前期规定,以此保证五座由不同建筑师设计完成的建筑可以构成一个和谐的整体。文化艺术长廊的巨大屋面将不同的文化设施连为一体,构成整个基地的背脊线。博物馆、展览馆和活动中心等空间密集分布于230m长、25m宽的南北轴线两侧;东西轴线仅长100m,而60m的宽度是南北轴线的2倍多。两条主轴交汇形成一座中央广场,可举办大型临时展览或演出活动。

关键词：建筑师事务所城市规划设计天津市建筑设计院天津滨海新区科技馆

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第11章云物理、气溶胶和气溶胶化学100年进步

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气象科技进展 2019年第S1期9卷 159-171页

作者：索尼娅·克雷登威斯 mARKUS PETTERS ULRIKE LOHmANN 张定媛(编译) 田晓阳(编译) 美国科罗拉多州立大学美国北卡罗来纳州立大学瑞士苏黎世联邦理工学院不详

本章回顾了云核发现的历史及其对云微物理学和气候系统的影响。包括John Aitken、Sir John mason、Hilding Kohle、christian Junge、Sean Twomey和Kenneth Whitby在内的先驱为该领域奠定了基础。通过他们和其他很多学者的贡献,近一百年... 详细信息

本章回顾了云核发现的历史及其对云微物理学和气候系统的影响。包括John Aitken、Sir John mason、Hilding Kohle、christian Junge、Sean Twomey和Kenneth Whitby在内的先驱为该领域奠定了基础。通过他们和其他很多学者的贡献,近一百年来,在理解大气气溶胶的来源、演变和组成、颗粒物与大气水蒸气的相互作用以及云微物理过程方面取得了快速的进展。测量能力和理论理解方面的重大突破阐明了云凝结核和冰核颗粒的特征,以及它们在塑造云微物理性质和形成降水中所起的作用。尽管取得了这些进步,但对云的形成和演化的影响尚未全部得到解决。在未来的气候预测中,气溶胶-云的相互作用对气候系统产生的辐射强迫仍然是一个无法接受的巨大不确定因素。对气溶胶-云相互作用的过程尺度的理解仍不足以支持技术减缓策略,例如人工影响天气或加速地球系统范围内温度和天气形势变化的地球工程。

关键词：气溶胶化学气候系统人工影响天气测量能力不确定因素气候预测云凝结核

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JUNO sensitivity on proton decay p→νK^(+)searches

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Chinese Physics C 2023年第11期47卷 7-22页

作者： Angel Abusleme Thomas Adam Shakeel Ahmad Rizwan Ahmed Sebastiano Aiello muhammad Akram 安丰鹏安琪 Giuseppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antoshkina Burin Asavapibhop João Pedro Athayde marcondes de André Didier Auguste Nikita Balashov Wander Baldini Andrea Barresi Davide Basilico Eric Baussan marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Thilo Birkenfeld Sylvie Blin David Blum Simon Blyth Anastasia Bolshakova mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augusto Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano mario Buscemi Jose Busto Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Barbara Caccianiga 蔡浩蔡啸蔡严克蔡志岩 Riccardo Callegari Antonio Cammi Agustin Campeny 曹传亚曹国富曹俊 Rossella Caruso Cédric Cerna 常劲帆 Yun Chang 陈平平 Po-An Chen 陈少敏陈旭荣 Yi-Wen Chen 陈义学陈羽陈长程捷程雅苹 Alexey Chetverikov Davide Chiesa Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Flavio Dal Corso Olivia Dalager Christophe De La Taille 邓智邓子艳 Wilfried Depnering marco Diaz Xuefeng Ding 丁雅韵 Bayu Dirgantara Sergey Dmitrievsky Tadeas Dohnal Dmitry Dolzhikov Georgy Donchenko 董建蒙 Evgeny Doroshkevich marcos Dracos Frédéric Druillole 杜然杜书先 Stefano Dusini martin Dvorak Timo Enqvist Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Ulrike Fahrendholz 范东华樊磊方建方文兴 marco Fargetta Dmitry Fedoseev Li-Cheng Feng 冯启春 Richard Ford Amélie Fournier 甘浩男 Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Arsenii Gavrikov marco Giammarchi Agnese Giaz Nunzio Giudice maxim Gonchar 龚光华宫辉 Yuri Gornushkin Alexandre Göttel marco Grassi christian Grewing Vasily Gromov 顾旻皓谷肖飞古宇关梦云 Nunzio Guardone maria Gul 郭聪郭竞渊郭万磊郭新恒郭宇航 Paul Hackspacher Caren Hagner 韩然 Yang Han muhammad Sohaib Hassan 何苗何伟 Tobias Heinz Patrick Hellmuth 衡月昆 Rafael Herrera 贺远强侯少静 Yee Hsiung Bei-Zhen Hu 胡航胡健润胡俊胡守扬胡涛胡宇翔胡焯钧黄春豪黄桂鸿黄翰雄黄文昊黄鑫黄性涛黄永波惠加琪霍雷霍文驹 Cédric Huss Safeer Hussain Ara Ioannisian Roberto Isocrate Beatrice Jelmini Kuo-Lun Jen Ignacio Jeria 季筱璐吉星曌贾慧慧贾俊基蹇司玉蒋荻蒋炜江晓山金如意荆小平 Cécile Jollet Jari Joutsenvaara Sirichok Jungthawan Leonidas Kalousis Philipp Ka Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile SantiagoChile IPHC Universitéde StrasbourgCNRS/IN2P3F-67037 StrasbourgFrance Pakistan Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology IslamabadPakistan INFN Catania and Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell Universitàdi Catania CataniaItaly East China University of Science and Technology ShanghaiChina University of Science and Technology of China HefeiChina Joint Institute for Nuclear Research DubnaRussia INFN Sezione di milano and Dipartimento di Fisica dell Universitàdi milano MilanoItaly Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceChulalongkorn UniversityBangkokThailand IJCLab UniversitéParis-SaclayCNRS/IN2P391405 OrsayFrance Department of Physics and Earth Science University of Ferrara and INFN Sezione di FerraraFerraraItaly INFN milano Bicocca and University of milano Bicocca MilanoItaly INFN Sezione di Padova PadovaItaly III.Physikalisches Institut B RWTH Aachen UniversityAachenGermany Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen Physikalisches InstitutTübingenGermany Institute of High Energy Physics BeijingChina SUBATECH Universitéde NantesIMT AtlantiqueCNRS-IN2P3NantesFrance Univ.Bordeaux CNRSLP2IUMR 5797F-33170 GradignanFrance Department of Physics National Taiwan UniversityTaipei Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Universitàdi Padova and INFN Sezione di Padova PadovaItaly University of Roma Tre and INFN Sezione Roma Tre RomaItaly Aix marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3CPPMMarseilleFrance Wuhan University WuhanChina INFN milano Bicocca and Politecnico of milano MilanoItaly National United University Miao-Li Dongguan University of Technology DongguanChina Tsinghua University BeijingChina Institute of modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouChina Institute of Physics National Yang Ming Chiao Tung UniversityHsinchu North China Electric Power University BeijingChina Sun Yat-Sen University GuangzhouChina Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering BeijingChina Universidade Estadual de Londrina LondrinaBrazil INFN Sez

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory(JUNO)is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental *** this study,the potential of searching for proton decay in the p→νK^(+)mode with JUNO is *** kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for ***,the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits suppression of the sizable background caused by other delayed *** on these advantages,the detection efficiency for the proton decay via p→νK^(+)is 36.9%±4.9%with a background level of 0.2±0.05(syst)±0.2(stat)events after 10 years of data *** estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years of exposure is 9.6×1033 years,which is competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel and complements the use of different detection technologies.

关键词： proton decay grand unified theories JUNO liquid scintillator detector

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高分辨力CT评分系统在对老年和非老年病人中的高传染性活动性肺结核和社区获得性肺炎的鉴别诊断

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国际医学放射学杂志 2014年第6期 603-603页

作者： J.J.Yeh S.C.Chen C.R.Chen T.C.Yeh H.K.Lin m.T.Wu 胡晓飞 Section of Thoracic Imaging Department of Chest Medicine and Family MedicineDimanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital

摘要目的本研究的目的是使用高分辨力CT（HRCT）成像预测老年病人（≥65岁）和非老年病人（18;5岁）中痰检阳性的活动性肺结核（PTB）。方法收集从2010年11月—

关键词：活动性肺结核痰检阳性 CT HRCT 高分辨力高分辨率非老年病人

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开放教育:一个有待进一步研究的领域

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中国远程教育 2021年第2期 46-58,77页

作者： [德]奥拉夫·扎瓦克奇-里克特 [加]黛安·康拉德阿拉斯·博兹库尔特坚吉兹·哈坎·艾登斯韦尼亚·贝登利耶郑仁星约阿希姆·斯图特乔治·韦利特西亚诺斯丽莎·玛丽·布拉斯科梅丽莎·邦德安德里亚·布朗斯艾丽莎·布鲁恩卡莱娜·多尔西马可·卡尔兹迈克尔·克雷斯亚萨尔·孔达奇维多利亚·马林克斯汀·梅伯格沃尔夫冈·穆斯肯斯索姆·奈杜阿德南·卡尤姆詹妮弗·罗伯茨艾伯特·桑格拉弗兰克·森约·洛各洛帕特丽夏·J.斯莱格·范·特伦肖俊洪(译) 德国奥尔登堡大学开放教育研究中心COER团队德国奥尔登堡卡尔·冯·奥西茨基大学土耳其阿纳多卢大学德国埃尔朗根-纽伦堡弗里德里希·亚历山大大学日本国际基督教大学加拿大皇家大学欧洲远程E-Learning网络协会英国伦敦大学学院德国海德堡教育大学杜伊斯堡-埃森大学中东技术大学德国汉堡大学斐济南太平洋大学美国宾夕法尼亚州立大学南非大学西班牙加泰罗尼亚奥贝塔大学美国东卡罗来纳州立大学中国汕头开放大学不详

本文阐述高等教育背景下开放教育的内容。文章首先介绍开放教育的起源及其理论基础,随后根据远程开放学习研究的宏观、中观和微观层次框架讨论远程开放学习、开放教育实践、开放学术、开放教育资源、慕课、先前学习认定、学习者特征和... 详细信息

本文阐述高等教育背景下开放教育的内容。文章首先介绍开放教育的起源及其理论基础,随后根据远程开放学习研究的宏观、中观和微观层次框架讨论远程开放学习、开放教育实践、开放学术、开放教育资源、慕课、先前学习认定、学习者特征和开放教育国际化等主题的内容。最后从宏观、中观和微观层面提出今后的研究方向。

关键词：开放教育开放学习远程教育灵活学习在线学习开放教育资源国际化

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