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產程後期硬膜外鎮痛對初產婦分娩結局的影響

镜湖医学 2020年第1期20卷 15-17页

作者：李濤黃鍇亮錢曉暉曹麗勤澳門鏡湖醫院麻醉科中國

目的探討在第一產程後期(宮口大於或等於5cm)時施行硬膜外分娩鎮痛對初產婦分娩結局的影響。方法回顧分析2017~2018年兩年間本院接受硬膜外分娩鎮痛的初產婦分娩記錄資料,按鎮痛時產婦宮口的擴張程度分為三組:宮口大於或等於5cm(第一產... 详细信息

目的探討在第一產程後期(宮口大於或等於5cm)時施行硬膜外分娩鎮痛對初產婦分娩結局的影響。方法回顧分析2017~2018年兩年間本院接受硬膜外分娩鎮痛的初產婦分娩記錄資料,按鎮痛時產婦宮口的擴張程度分為三組:宮口大於或等於5cm(第一產程後期)時施行鎮痛的60例初產婦為Ⅰ組;宮口小於3cm時施行鎮痛的60例初產婦為Ⅱ組;宮口大於或等於3cm並小於5cm時施行鎮痛的60例初產婦為Ⅲ組。所有產婦自願接受分娩鎮痛,記錄所有產婦的分娩方式、第一產程時間、第二產程時間、出血量、新生兒1、5min的Apgar評分和產婦從施行硬膜外分娩鎮痛到第一產程結束的時間。結果三組產婦的順產率相若(P>0.05);三組產婦第一產程時間、第二產程時間、出血量和新生兒1、5min的Apgar評分差異無統計學意義(P>0.05);三組產婦施行分娩鎮痛後宮口擴張的速度相若,差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論在第一產程後期(宮口大於或等於5cm)時施行硬膜外分娩鎮痛安全可行,但會影響產婦宮口的擴張速度。

关键词：產程分娩鎮痛順產率

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蛛網膜下腔囊腫產婦術後脊神經功能障礙1例

镜湖医学 2012年第2期12卷 49-50页

作者：李濤曹麗勤錢曉暉陳慧嫻廖自偉澳門鏡湖醫院麻醉科中国

患者女,35嵗。因“G1P0G41W,羊水Ⅲ濁”於2012年行急診剖宮產術。產前檢查無特殊;7年前有癲癇史,具體治療不詳,至今無再發;無腰腿痛、麻木史,無藥物過敏史,術前凝血功能正常。麻醉方式選擇腰麻,行腰2-3穿刺順利(腰麻針為:B/BRAUN,0.53×... 详细信息

患者女,35嵗。因“G1P0G41W,羊水Ⅲ濁”於2012年行急診剖宮產術。產前檢查無特殊;7年前有癲癇史,具體治療不詳,至今無再發;無腰腿痛、麻木史,無藥物過敏史,術前凝血功能正常。麻醉方式選擇腰麻,行腰2-3穿刺順利(腰麻針為:B/BRAUN,0.53×88mm),注入0.5%Marcaine Heavy 2.6ml,麻醉效果確切,麻醉起效後血壓曾一度下降至80/40mmHg,予Ephedrine 20mg分兩次iv,血壓回升並平穩。手術歷時40min,順利娩出一活嬰,重3.92Kg,Apgar 1、5min評分為9分、10分。

关键词：膜下腔麻醉方式腰麻腰腿痛 RAU 麻醉效果

麻醉後復甦室內小兒腸套疊灌腸復位全麻安全性探討

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镜湖医学 2014年第2期14卷 47-49页

作者：曾俊傑曹麗勤錢曉暉廖自偉澳門鏡湖醫院麻醉科中國

目的探討全麻在小兒腸套疊灌腸復位中的必要性及優化方案。方法回顧本院自2010年1月~2013年11月期間共收治的急性腸套疊小兒108例,經全麻分別在透視室和麻醉後復甦室(PACU)行灌腸復位,復位失敗則中轉手術,復位成功後均轉入PACU接受觀察... 详细信息

目的探討全麻在小兒腸套疊灌腸復位中的必要性及優化方案。方法回顧本院自2010年1月~2013年11月期間共收治的急性腸套疊小兒108例,經全麻分別在透視室和麻醉後復甦室(PACU)行灌腸復位,復位失敗則中轉手術,復位成功後均轉入PACU接受觀察直至患兒清醒、經麻醉醫生評估達標後送回病房續觀。結果所有接受全麻後患兒均配合灌腸復位操作,期間生命征基本穩定,其後完全清醒,直至出院前均未見麻醉後不良反應或併發症。結論全麻有效提高小兒腸套疊的復位成功率,在PACU進行復位更為安全。

关键词：麻醉後復甦室小兒腸套疊全麻灌腸復位

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宮腔鏡檢查術後雙氯酚酸鈉栓鎮痛療效觀察

镜湖医学 2013年第2期13卷 37-38页

作者：曹麗勤羅英浛陳明輝吳朝興王美冰澳門鏡湖醫院麻醉科中国

目的觀察雙氯酚酸鈉栓(Diclofenac suppositories®)用於婦科病人術後鎮痛的療效。方法收集婦科宮腔鏡術後病人100例,隨機分成Diclofenac組及對照組各50例。術後2小時、4小時隨訪,觀察頭痛、頭暈、惡心、嘔吐及皮膚瘙癢發生率,進行視覺... 详细信息

目的觀察雙氯酚酸鈉栓(Diclofenac suppositories®)用於婦科病人術後鎮痛的療效。方法收集婦科宮腔鏡術後病人100例,隨機分成Diclofenac組及對照組各50例。術後2小時、4小時隨訪,觀察頭痛、頭暈、惡心、嘔吐及皮膚瘙癢發生率,進行視覺模擬評分(VAS)評分,記録有無追加止痛藥。結果實驗組VAS評分低於對照組(P<0.05)。結論Diclofenac是一種價廉、方便、安全、有效的術後鎮痛藥,適用於中、小型手術後鎮痛。

关键词： Diclofenac 宮腔鏡檢查術後鎮痛

Feasibility and physics potential of detecting ^(8)B solar neutrinos at JUNO

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Chinese Physics C 2021年第2期45卷 93-110页

作者： Angel Abusleme Thomas Adam Shakeel Ahmad Sebastiano Aiello Muhammad Akram Nawab Ali Fengpeng An Guangpeng An Qi An Giuseppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antoshkina Burin Asavapibhop João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André Didier Auguste Andrej Babic Wander Baldini Andrea Barresi Eric Baussan Marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Enrico Bernieri David Biare Thilo Birkenfeld Sylvie Blin David Blum Simon Blyth Anastasia Bolshakova Mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augusto Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Max Buesken Mario Buscemi Jose Busto Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Hao Cai Xiao Cai Yanke Cai Zhiyan Cai Antonio Cammi Agustin Campeny Chuanya Cao Guofu Cao Jun Cao Rossella Caruso Cédric Cerna Jinfan Chang Yun Chang Pingping Chen Po-An Chen Shaomin Chen Shenjian Chen Xurong Chen Yi-Wen Chen Yixue Chen Yu Chen Zhang Chen Jie Cheng Yaping Cheng Alexander Chepurnov Davide Chiesa Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Anna Chuvashova Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Salvatore Costa Flavio Dal Corso Christophe De La Taille Jiawei Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Wilfried Depnering Marco Diaz Xuefeng Ding Yayun Ding Bayu Dirgantara Sergey Dmitrievsky Tadeas Dohnal Georgy Donchenko Jianmeng Dong Damien Dornic Evgeny Doroshkevich Marcos Dracos Frédéric Druillole Shuxian Du Stefano Dusini Martin Dvorak Timo Enqvist Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Lukas Fajt Donghua Fan Lei Fan Can Fang Jian Fang Marco Fargetta Anna Fatkina Dmitry Fedoseev Vladko Fekete Li-Cheng Feng Qichun Feng Richard Ford Andrey Formozov Amélie Fournier Haonan Gan Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Alexandre Göttel Christoph Genster Marco Giammarchi Agnese Giaz Nunzio Giudice Franco Giuliani Maxim Gonchar Guanghua Gong Hui Gong Oleg Gorchakov Yuri Gornushkin Marco Grassi Christian Grewing Maxim Gromov Vasily Gromov Minghao Gu Xiaofei Gu Yu Gu Mengyun Guan Nunzio Guardone Maria Gul Cong Guo Jingyuan Guo Wanlei Guo Xinheng Guo Yuhang Guo Paul Hackspacher Caren Hagner Ran Han Yan Yerevan Physics Institute YerevanArmenia UniversitéLibre de Bruxelles BrusselsBelgium Universidade Estadual de Londrina LondrinaBrazil Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio de Janeiro RioBrazil Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile SantiagoChile Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria ValparaisoChile Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering BeijingChina Beijing Normal University BeijingChina China Institute of Atomic Energy BeijingChina Institute of High Energy Physics BeijingChina North China Electric Power University BeijingChina School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijingChina Tsinghua University BeijingChina University of Chinese Academy of Sciences BeijingChina Jilin University ChangchunChina College of Electronic Science and Engineering National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina chongqing University ChongqingChina Dongguan University of Technology DongguanChina Jinan University GuangzhouChina Sun Yat-Sen University GuangzhouChina Harbin Institute of Technology HarbinChina University of Science and Technology of China HefeiChina The Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry Group in University of South China HengyangChina Wuyi University JiangmenChina Shandong University JinanChina Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouChina Nanjing University NanjingChina Guangxi University NanningChina East China University of Science and Technology ShanghaiChina School of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesShijiazhuangChina Nankai University TianjinChina Wuhan University WuhanChina Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’anChina Xiamen University XiamenChina School of Physics and Microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouChina Institute of Physics National Chiao-Tung University Hsinchu National United University Miao-Li Department of Physics National T

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory(JUNO)features a 20 kt multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator sphere as its main *** of JUNO's features make it an excellent location for^8B solar neutrino measurements,such as its low-energy threshold,high energy resolution compared with water Cherenkov detectors,and much larger target mass compared with previous liquid scintillator *** this paper,we present a comprehensive assessment of JUNO's potential for detecting^8B solar neutrinos via the neutrino-electron elastic scattering process.A reduced 2 MeV threshold for the recoil electron energy is found to be achievable,assuming that the intrinsic radioactive background^(238)U and^(232)Th in the liquid scintillator can be controlled to 10^(-17)g/*** ten years of data acquisition,approximately 60,000 signal and 30,000 background events are *** large sample will enable an examination of the distortion of the recoil electron spectrum that is dominated by the neutrino flavor transformation in the dense solar matter,which will shed new light on the inconsistency between the measured electron spectra and the predictions of the standard three-flavor neutrino oscillation *** m^(2)_(21)=4.8times10^(-5);(7.5times10^(-5))eV^(2),JUNO can provide evidence of neutrino oscillation in the Earth at approximately the 3sigma(2sigma)level by measuring the non-zero signal rate variation with respect to the solar zenith ***,JUNO can simultaneously measureDelta m^2_(21)using^8B solar neutrinos to a precision of 20% or better,depending on the central value,and to sub-percent precision using reactor antineutrinos.A comparison of these two measurements from the same detector will help understand the current mild inconsistency between the value of Delta m^2_(21)reported by solar neutrino experiments and the KamLAND experiment.

关键词： neutrino oscillation solar neutrino JUNO

Sub-percent precision measurement of neutrino oscillation parameters with JUNO

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Chinese Physics C 2022年第12期46卷 28-49页

作者： Angel Abusleme Thomas Adam Shakeel Ahmad Rizwan Ahmed Sebastiano Aiello Muhammad Akram Abid Aleem Fengpeng An Qi An Giuseppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antoshkina Burin Asavapibhop João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André Didier Auguste Weidong Bai Nikita Balashov Wander Baldini Andrea Barresi Davide Basilico Eric Baussan Marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Thilo Birkenfeld Sylvie Blin David Blum Simon Blyth Anastasia Bolshakova Mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augusto Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Jose Busto Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Barbara Caccianiga Hao Cai Xiao Cai Yanke Cai Zhiyan Cai Riccardo Callegari Antonio Cammi Agustin Campeny Chuanya Cao Guofu Cao Jun Cao Rossella Caruso Cédric Cerna Chi Chan Jinfan Chang Yun Chang Guoming Chen Pingping Chen Po-An Chen Shaomin Chen Xurong Chen Yixue Chen Yu Chen Zhiyuan Chen Zikang Chen Jie Cheng Yaping Cheng Yu Chin Cheng Alexey Chetverikov Davide Chiesa Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Flavio Dal Corso Olivia Dalager Christophe De La Taille Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Wilfried Depnering Marco Diaz Xuefeng Ding Yayun Ding Bayu Dirgantara Sergey Dmitrievsky Tadeas Dohnal Dmitry Dolzhikov Georgy Donchenko Jianmeng Dong Evgeny Doroshkevich Marcos Dracos Frédéric Druillole Ran Du Shuxian Du Stefano Dusini Martin Dvorak Timo Enqvist Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Donghua Fan Lei Fan Jian Fang Wenxing Fang Marco Fargetta Dmitry Fedoseev Zhengyong Fei Li-Cheng Feng Qichun Feng Richard Ford Amélie Fournier Haonan Gan Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Arsenii Gavrikov Marco Giammarchi Nunzio Giudice Maxim Gonchar Guanghua Gong Hui Gong Yuri Gornushkin Alexandre Göttel Marco Grassi Vasily Gromov Minghao Gu Xiaofei Gu Yu Gu Mengyun Guan Yuduo Guan Nunzio Guardone Cong Guo Jingyuan Guo Wanlei Guo Xinheng Guo Yuhang Guo Paul Hackspacher Caren Hagner Ran Han Yang Han Miao He Wei He Tobias Heinz Patrick Hellmuth Yuekun Heng Rafael Herrera YuenKeung Ho Yerevan Physics Institute YerevanArmenia UniversiéLibre de Bruxelles BrusselsBelgium Universidade Estadual de Londrina LondrinaBrazil Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio de Janeiro Rio de JaneiroBrazil Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile SantiagoChile Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria ValparaisoChile Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering BeijingChina Beijing Normal University BeijingChina China Institute of Atomic Energy BeijingChina Institute of High Energy Physics BeijingChina North China Electric Power University BeijingChina School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijingChina Tsinghua University BeijingChina University of Chinese Academy of Sciences BeijingChina Jilin University ChangchunChina College of Electronic Science and Engineering National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina chongqing University ChongqingChina Dongguan University of Technology DongguanChina Jinan University GuangzhouChina Sun Yat-Sen University GuangzhouChina Harbin Institute of Technology HarbinChina University of Science and Technology of China HefeiChina The Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry Group in University of South China HengyangChina Wuyi University JiangmenChina Shandong University JinanChinaand Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation of Ministry of EducationShandong UniversityQingdaoChina Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouChina Nanjing University NanjingChina Guangxi University NanningChina East China University of Science and Technology ShanghaiChina School of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesShijiazhuangChina Nankai University TianjinChina Wuhan University WuhanChina Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'anChina Xiamen University XiamenChina School of Physics and Microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou

JUNO is a multi-purpose neutrino observatory under construction in the south of *** publication presents new sensitivity estimates for the measurement of the △m_(31)^(2),△m_(21)^(2),sin^(2)θ_(12),and sin^(2)θ_(13) oscillation parameters using reactor antineutrinos,which is one of the primary physics goals of the *** sensitivities are obtained using the best knowledge available to date on the location and overburden of the experimental site,the nuclear reactors in the surrounding area and beyond,the detector response uncertainties,and the reactor antineutrino spectral shape constraints expected from the TAO satellite *** is found that the △m_(21)^(2) and sin^(2)θ_(12) oscillation parameters will be determined to 0.5%precision or better in six years of data *** the same period,the △m_(31)^(2) parameter will be determined to about 0.2%precision for each mass ordering *** new precision represents approximately an order of magnitude improvement over existing constraints for these three parameters.

关键词： neutrino oscillation reactor antineutrino precision measurement JUNO

JUNO sensitivity on proton decay p→νK^(+)searches

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Chinese Physics C 2023年第11期47卷 7-22页

作者： Angel Abusleme Thomas Adam Shakeel Ahmad Rizwan Ahmed Sebastiano Aiello Muhammad Akram 安丰鹏安琪 Giuseppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antoshkina Burin Asavapibhop João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André Didier Auguste Nikita Balashov Wander Baldini Andrea Barresi Davide Basilico Eric Baussan Marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Thilo Birkenfeld Sylvie Blin David Blum Simon Blyth Anastasia Bolshakova Mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augusto Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Mario Buscemi Jose Busto Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Barbara Caccianiga 蔡浩蔡啸蔡严克蔡志岩 Riccardo Callegari Antonio Cammi Agustin Campeny 曹传亚曹国富曹俊 Rossella Caruso Cédric Cerna 常劲帆 Yun Chang 陈平平 Po-An Chen 陈少敏陈旭荣 Yi-Wen Chen 陈义学陈羽陈长程捷程雅苹 Alexey Chetverikov Davide Chiesa Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Flavio Dal Corso Olivia Dalager Christophe De La Taille 邓智邓子艳 Wilfried Depnering Marco Diaz Xuefeng Ding 丁雅韵 Bayu Dirgantara Sergey Dmitrievsky Tadeas Dohnal Dmitry Dolzhikov Georgy Donchenko 董建蒙 Evgeny Doroshkevich Marcos Dracos Frédéric Druillole 杜然杜书先 Stefano Dusini Martin Dvorak Timo Enqvist Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Ulrike Fahrendholz 范东华樊磊方建方文兴 Marco Fargetta Dmitry Fedoseev Li-Cheng Feng 冯启春 Richard Ford Amélie Fournier 甘浩男 Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Arsenii Gavrikov Marco Giammarchi Agnese Giaz Nunzio Giudice Maxim Gonchar 龚光华宫辉 Yuri Gornushkin Alexandre Göttel Marco Grassi Christian Grewing Vasily Gromov 顾旻皓谷肖飞古宇关梦云 Nunzio Guardone Maria Gul 郭聪郭竞渊郭万磊郭新恒郭宇航 Paul Hackspacher Caren Hagner 韩然 Yang Han Muhammad Sohaib Hassan 何苗何伟 Tobias Heinz Patrick Hellmuth 衡月昆 Rafael Herrera 贺远强侯少静 Yee Hsiung Bei-Zhen Hu 胡航胡健润胡俊胡守扬胡涛胡宇翔胡焯钧黄春豪黄桂鸿黄翰雄黄文昊黄鑫黄性涛黄永波惠加琪霍雷霍文驹 Cédric Huss Safeer Hussain Ara Ioannisian Roberto Isocrate Beatrice Jelmini Kuo-Lun Jen Ignacio Jeria 季筱璐吉星曌贾慧慧贾俊基蹇司玉蒋荻蒋炜江晓山金如意荆小平 Cécile Jollet Jari Joutsenvaara Sirichok Jungthawan Leonidas Kalousis Philipp Ka Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile SantiagoChile IPHC Universitéde StrasbourgCNRS/IN2P3F-67037 StrasbourgFrance Pakistan Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology IslamabadPakistan INFN Catania and Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell Universitàdi Catania CataniaItaly East China University of Science and Technology ShanghaiChina University of Science and Technology of China HefeiChina Joint Institute for Nuclear Research DubnaRussia INFN Sezione di Milano and Dipartimento di Fisica dell Universitàdi Milano MilanoItaly Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceChulalongkorn UniversityBangkokThailand IJCLab UniversitéParis-SaclayCNRS/IN2P391405 OrsayFrance Department of Physics and Earth Science University of Ferrara and INFN Sezione di FerraraFerraraItaly INFN Milano Bicocca and University of Milano Bicocca MilanoItaly INFN Sezione di Padova PadovaItaly III.Physikalisches Institut B RWTH Aachen UniversityAachenGermany Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen Physikalisches InstitutTübingenGermany Institute of High Energy Physics BeijingChina SUBATECH Universitéde NantesIMT AtlantiqueCNRS-IN2P3NantesFrance Univ.Bordeaux CNRSLP2IUMR 5797F-33170 GradignanFrance Department of Physics National Taiwan UniversityTaipei Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Universitàdi Padova and INFN Sezione di Padova PadovaItaly University of Roma Tre and INFN Sezione Roma Tre RomaItaly Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3CPPMMarseilleFrance Wuhan University WuhanChina INFN Milano Bicocca and Politecnico of Milano MilanoItaly National United University Miao-Li Dongguan University of Technology DongguanChina Tsinghua University BeijingChina Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouChina Institute of Physics National Yang Ming Chiao Tung UniversityHsinchu North China Electric Power University BeijingChina Sun Yat-Sen University GuangzhouChina Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering BeijingChina Universidade Estadual de Londrina LondrinaBrazil INFN Sez

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory(JUNO)is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental *** this study,the potential of searching for proton decay in the p→νK^(+)mode with JUNO is *** kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for ***,the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits suppression of the sizable background caused by other delayed *** on these advantages,the detection efficiency for the proton decay via p→νK^(+)is 36.9%±4.9%with a background level of 0.2±0.05(syst)±0.2(stat)events after 10 years of data *** estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years of exposure is 9.6×1033 years,which is competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel and complements the use of different detection technologies.

关键词： proton decay grand unified theories JUNO liquid scintillator detector