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The Triassic Palogeography and Stratigraphy of Yunnan

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地质学报 1947年 193-204+424-425页

作者： chang HSI-chih National Tsinghua University

With many years residence in Kunming and from several geological trips to different parts in Yunnan, we have obtained some information of the Triassic stratigraphy and its distribution. As a whole the Triassic formati... 详细信息

关键词： The Triassic Pal ogeography and Stratigraphy of Yunnan

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距骨骨软骨损伤治疗方案的个性化组合

中国组织工程研究 2025年第21期29卷 4584-4592页

作者：陈学明佘昶无锡市第九人民医院(苏州大学附属无锡九院)足踝外科江苏省无锡市214000 苏州大学附属第二医院骨科江苏省苏州市215004

背景:距骨骨软骨损伤根据不同分型或临床症状,采取不同的治疗方法,包括保守治疗、手术治疗和生物制剂治疗。保守治疗大多可短时缓解症状和延缓病情;近年来关节镜下微骨折、克氏针钻孔、距骨软骨移植、自体骨软骨细胞移植、干细胞移植和... 详细信息

背景:距骨骨软骨损伤根据不同分型或临床症状,采取不同的治疗方法,包括保守治疗、手术治疗和生物制剂治疗。保守治疗大多可短时缓解症状和延缓病情;近年来关节镜下微骨折、克氏针钻孔、距骨软骨移植、自体骨软骨细胞移植、干细胞移植和生物制剂富血小板血浆等方法,都取得了不错的疗效。目的:对距骨骨软骨损伤的治疗进展进行总结,为其临床治疗提供参考。方法:第一作者以“talus,osteochondral lesions of the talus,微骨折,移植术,富血小板血浆,干细胞”为检索词,检索Pub Med数据库及中国知网2019年1月至2024年1月的相关文章。共纳入67篇文献进行综合分析。结果与结论:(1)目前治疗距骨骨软骨损伤的方式较多,对于Hepple分型Ⅰ和Ⅱ型病变保守康复治疗和生物制剂可缓解病情;Hepple分型Ⅲ型及以上且病变直径<15 mm选择微骨折或克氏针钻孔骨髓刺激治疗,但长期疗效不佳;更大病变面积选择置换和再生策略,移植失败是其最主要风险;(2)生物制剂治疗作为一种治疗新方式,多用于组合治疗;(3)针对距骨骨软骨损伤的治疗,需要考虑到软骨损伤的面积、部位等诸多因素,其治疗方案的选择还应考虑医疗技术开展情况以及患者接受程度、经济状况等因素,建议对各种方案进行个性化组合治疗,以取得更为良好的效果。

关键词：距骨距骨骨软骨损伤微骨折移植术富血小板血浆干细胞

Transarterial embolization of metastatic mediastinal hepatocellular carcinoma

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2013年第22期19卷 3512-3516页

作者： Chia-chang Chen Hong-Zen Yeh Chi-Sen chang ChungWang Ko Han-Chung Lien Chun-Ying Wu Siu-Wan hung Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Taichung Veterans General Hospital Department of Radiology Taichung Veterans General Hospital

This paper introduces an innovative treatment for extrahepatic metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma. A 71-yearold patient had a stable liver condition following treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma, but later developed symptomatic mediastinal metastasis. This rapidly growing mediastinal mass induced symptoms including cough and hoarseness. Serial sessions of transarterial embolization (TAE) successfully controlled this mediastinal mass with limited side effects. The patient's survival time since the initial diagnosis of the mediastinal hepatocellular carcinoma was 32 mo, significantly longer than the 12 mo mean survival period of patients with similar diagnoses: metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma and a liver condition with a Child-Pugh class A score. Currently, oral sorafenib is the treatment of choice for metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma. Recentstudies indicate that locoregional treatment of extrahepatic metastasis of hepatocellular carcinomas might also significantly improve the prognosis in patients with their primary hepatic lesions under control. Many effective locoregional therapies for extrahepatic metastasis, including radiation and surgical resection, may provide palliative effects for hepatocellular carcinoma-associated mediastinal metastasis. This case report demonstrates that TAE of metastatic mediastinal hepatocellular carcinoma provided this patient with tumor control and increased survival time. This finding is important as it can potentially provide an alternative treatment option for patients with similar symptoms and diagnoses.

关键词： Embolization Hepatocellular carcinoma Lymphatic metastasis Endosonography Mediastinal neoplasm

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平台劳动者数据财产权的正当性及规范构造

河南财经政法大学学报 2025年第1期40卷 88-102页

作者：常春中国人民大学法学院北京100872

作为数据来源者的平台劳动者能否享有数据财产权,事关其财产权益保障、数据基础制度完善及新质生产力的培育。根据劳动赋权理论和数据制度公平的要求,以及出于维护人格完整性和个人信息财产权益的需要,平台劳动者应享有数据财产权。平... 详细信息

作为数据来源者的平台劳动者能否享有数据财产权,事关其财产权益保障、数据基础制度完善及新质生产力的培育。根据劳动赋权理论和数据制度公平的要求,以及出于维护人格完整性和个人信息财产权益的需要,平台劳动者应享有数据财产权。平台劳动者数据财产权包括使用、收益和处分三项权能,难以归入民法典财产权体系。因此,需要在立法上为平台劳动者创设一项名为数据财产权的新型权利,并构建法定债权规则使平台劳动者有权请求数据处理者给付法定金钱对价;构建数据访问规则保障平台劳动者查阅、复制和使用数据;设立谦抑性的数据删除和转移规则,确保平台劳动者可以在法定情形下删除或转移数据。

关键词：平台劳动者数据财产权数据制度公平权能新质生产力

Failure to identify an acute exercise effect on executive function assessed by the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2015年第1期4卷 64-72页

作者： Chun-chih Wang Chia-Hao Shih Caterina Pesce Tai-Fen Song Tsung-Min hung Yu-Kai chang Graduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science National Taiwan Sport University Department of Kinesiology University of North Carolina at Greensboro Department of Movement Human and Health SciencesItalian University Sport and Movement Department of Physical Education National Taiwan Normal University

Purpose： Acute exercise has been linked to the facilitation of executive function, but little is known regarding executive function assessed by the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test （WCST）. The present research consisted of two experiments aimed to determine whether acute aerobic exercise influences successive WCST performance. Methods： In Study 1, 27 young adults were randomly assigned to the exercise or reading control group and then instiucted to perform the WCST before and after assigned treatment. In exercise group, participants completed a single bout aerobic exercise with moderate intensity for 20 min on a stationary bike. A similar experimental protocol was replicated in Study 2 with 24 late middle-aged adults to look for age differences during adulthood and control for a potential ceiling effect at young adult age. Results： Although a significant time effect was observed in young adults, both studies revealed that there was no main effect for treatment or an interaction between treatment and time on any of the WCST indices. Conclusion： Acute aerobic exercise failed to influence executive function as assessed by the WCST, revealing that this classical neuropsy- chological test tapping executive function may not be sensitive to acute exercise. Our findings suggest that acute exercise does not broadly affect the entire family of executive functions, or its effect on a specific aspect of executive function may be task-dependent, as proposed by Etnier and Chanj~ （2009）.

关键词： Aerobic exercise Cognitive control Executive function Neuropsychological assessment

Quercetin inhibits truncated isoform of dopamine-and cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein as adjuvant treatment for trastuzumab therapy resistance in HER2-positive breast cancer

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Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第5期13卷 2653-2667页

作者： Han-Sheng chang Tzu-Chun Cheng Shih-Hsin Tu chih-Hsiung Wu You-Cheng Liao Jungshan chang Min-Hsiung Pan Li-Ching Chen Yuan-Soon Ho Department of Biological Science&Technology College of Life SciencesChina Medical UniversityTaichung 406TaiwanChina Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology College of Life SciencesChina Medical UniversityTaichung 406TaiwanChina Department of Surgery School of MedicineCollege of MedicineTaipei Medical UniversityTaipei 110TaiwanChina Department of Surgery Taipei Medical University HospitalTaipei 110TaiwanChina Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences College of MedicineTaipei Medical UniversityTaipei 110TaiwanChina Institute of Food Sciences and Technology National Taiwan UniversityTaipei 106TaiwanChina

Trastuzumab resistance is one of the causes of poor prognosis in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER2)-positive(HER2+)breast cancer(BC).The truncated isoform of dopamine-and cAMPregulated phosphoprotein(t-DARPP)has been reported to be involved in trastuzumab therapy resistance and promoting tumor *** evaluate the t-DARPP expression in BC,paired tumors and surrounding normal tissues were analyzed by real-time polymerase chain reaction and confirmed higher DARPP-32 kDa family mRNA expression in HER2+BC tumor *** established 2 patient-derived xenografts(PDX)mice models to test the efficacy of trastuzumab,named model 1(non-responder)and model 2(responder).t-DARPP and p95-HER2 protein-protein interactions were detected in PDX tumor tissue from non-responders using Förster resonance energy transfer ***,there is no response from the ***,mechanistic studies using transwell and western blot assays demonstrated that t-DARPP could upregulate epithelial-mesenchymal transition signaling proteins,enhance p95-HER2 expression and promote cell *** found that quercetin effectively reduced t-DARPP expression in HER2+BC *** t-DARPP ShRNA-suppressed cells,quercetin synergistically enhanced trastuzumab-induced apoptotic cell death and G2/M phase *** conclusion,the combination of quercetin and trastuzumab treatment by targeting t-DARPP in HER2+BC patients has the potential as a biomarker for mitigating drug resistance.

关键词： p95-Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) HER2-positive breast cancer Quercetin Trastuzumab resistance Truncated isoform of dopamine-and cAMPregulated phosphoprotein

Cerebral fat embolism following autologous fat injection in facial reconstruction:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第2期13卷 50-58页

作者： Xiu-Ying Chen Fa Shen chang Cheng Yu-Han Wang Wen-Chao Cheng De-Zhi Yuan Wen Huang Department of Neurology Chongqing Emergency Medical CenterChongqing University Central HospitalChongqing 400000China Department of Neurology Xinqiao HospitalThe Army Medical University(Third Military Medical University)Chongqing 400000China

BACKGROUND Autologous fat injection in facial reconstruction is a common cosmetic *** cerebral fat embolism(CFE)as a complication is rare,it carries serious health *** SUMMARY We present a case of a 29-year-old female patient who developed acute CFE following facial fat filling *** the surgery,the patient experienced symptoms including headache,nausea,vomiting,and difficulty breathing,which was followed by neurological symptoms such as slurred speech and left-sided *** physical examination and auxiliary investigations,including blood tests,head and neck computed tomography angiography,and cranial magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging,were performed upon *** clinical diagnosis was acute cerebral embolism following facial fat filling *** included measures to improve cerebral circulation,dehydration for intracranial pressure reduction,nutritional support,and rehabilitation therapy for left limb *** patient showed a significant improvement in symptoms after 2 weeks of *** recovered left limb muscle strength to grade 5,had clear speech,and experienced complete relief of *** Our case highlights the potential occurrence of severe complications in patients undergoing fat injection in facial *** prevent these complications,plastic surgeons should enhance their professional knowledge and skills.

关键词： Cerebral fat embolism Mechanical thrombectomy Thrombolysis Steroid therapy Symptomatic treatment Case report

Prenatal glucocorticoid contributed to rat lung dysplasia is related to asymmetric dimethylarginine/nitric oxide pathway

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Science Bulletin 2015年第16期60卷 1416-1425页

作者： Yu-Chieh Chen Li-Tung Huang You-Lin Tain chih-Cheng Chen Jiunn-Ming Sheen Mao-Meng Tiao chih-Min Tsai Ho-chang Kuo Chao-Cheng Huang Kow-Aung changDepartment of Anesthesiology chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Kaohsiung Medical Center Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science chang Gung University College of Medicine Hong-Ren Yu Department of Pediatrics Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Kaohsiung Medical Center Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science Chang Gung University College of Medicine Department of Pathology Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Kaohsiung Medical Center Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science Chang Gung University College of Medicine

Prenatal glucocorticoids （GCs） have been used to induce maturation of preterm fetal lungs and prevent the development of respiratory distress syndrome of the premature. Pulmonary surfactant induction has been regarded as the most important effect of prenatal GCs. However, report about the prolonged effects of prenatal GCs on the development of rat lung is of limited. In this study, we tried to investigate the acute and chronic modulation effects of prenatal dexamethasone （DEX） to asymmetric dimethylarginine （ADMA）/nitric oxide （NO） signal pathway of lung tissue. Pregnant Sprague Dawley rats at gestational day 14-20 were administered i.p. DEX （0.1 mg· kg-1 ·d-1）. Acute programming effects of prenatal DEX were assessed at postnatal day 7, and long-term programming effects of offspring were assessed at day 120. We found that repetitive prenatal DEX exposure contributes to DNA oxidative damage and alveolar tissue dysplasia. Prenatal DEX treatment decreased ADMA and increased iNOS expres- sion. Prenatal DEX treatment also increased TNF-α transcript expression and decreased HDAC2 protein expression at acute stage. In conclusion, repetitive prenatal DEX has prolonged stress damage effects on lung tissue.

关键词： Prenatal glucocorticoids ADMA DNA oxidative damage TNF-α HDAC2 Lung dysplasia

Reversible ischemia on treadmill exercise in left main coronary artery vasospasm

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Chinese Medical Journal 2011年第24期000卷 4364-4367页

作者： hung Ming-yow chang Nen-chung hung Ming-jui Division of Cardiology Department of Internal Medicine Shuang Ho Hospital Taipei Medical University Taipei 235 Taiwan China Department of Internal Medicine School of Medicine College of Medicine Taipei Medical University Taipei 110 Taiwan China Division of Cardiology Department of Internal Medicine Taipei Medical University Hospital Taipei 110 Taiwan China Department of Cardiology Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Keelung Chang Gung University College of Medicine Keelung city 20401 Taiwan China

Coronary vasospasm of the left main coronary artery （LMCA） is a rare condition with potentially devastating consequences. We present 2 patients with LMCA vasospasm-related angina, the first being a 46-year-old woman and the second a 51-year-old woman. Both of them developed ST-segment ischemic changes on treadmill exercise tests. Coronary angiography showed spontaneous LMCA vasospasm in one patient and methylergonovine-induced LMCA vasospasm in the other patient. Follow-up treadmill exercise tests revealed no exercise-induced ischemia after calcium antagonist monotherapy. These cases demonstrate the importance of identifying LMCA vasospasm, as the treatment of choice varies in patients with angina pectoris. Reversible myocardial ischemia caused by LMCA vasospastic angina can be controlled by calcium antagonist monotherapy and detected by repeat non-invasive stress testing.

关键词： ischemia treadmill left main coronary artery coronary vasospasm