检索结果-南通市图书馆

Chinese Chemical Letters 2007年第1期18卷 76-78页

作者： Wei Bin Bai Zhi yuan chen cai Mao Zhan College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 China

Dihexylfluorene and N-butylcarbazole were copolymerized by solid-state oxidative coupling polymerization in the presence of anhydrous FeCl3 at room temperature. The solid-state films of the copolymers emitted blue lig... 详细信息

关键词： Solid-state oxidative coupling polymerization Fluorene-carbazole copolymer, Emitting stability Photoluminescence

Simultaneous anaerobic-aerobic biodegradation of halogenated phenolic compound under oxygen-limited conditions

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2005年第5期17卷 873-875页

作者： chen yuan-cai LAN Hui-xia ZHAN Huai-yu FU Shi-yu State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510641 China Laboratory of Cellulose and Liguocellulosics Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou 510650 China

The successful application of co-immobilized aerobic-anaerobic biomass under limited aeration in wastewater treatment systems would eliminate the problems associated with the intermediates mono-chlorophenol（MCP） and di-chlorophenol（DCP） accumulations. With low initial pentachlorophenol（PCP） concentration, all PCP could be completely removed under oxygen-limited strict anaerobic conditions, and the removal efficiencies with different initial headspace oxygen percentage（IHOP） were not obviously different from each other. While at high initial PCP concentration, under strictly anaerobic conditions PCP and their intermediates were clearly higher than that under other conditions, and produced obvious accumulation, the highest PCP reduction was achieved by the system receiving 30 IHOP, oxygen-limited system also exhibited lower residual TOC concentration and lower concentration of metabolic intermediates MCP and DCP. These results suggested that under strictly anaerobic condition the reductive dechlorination of low chlorinated compounds became rate limiting in the reductive dechlorination pathway, less chlorinated compounds be more amenable to aerobic degradation, and the aerobes of outer layers could function under limited oxygen. The co-immobilized aerobic-anaerobic biomass for methanogenesis under limited-aeration for chlorophenol degradation might be an attractive and efficient alternative for the sequential anaerobic/aerobic system to achieve mineralization of a broad range of recalcitrance highly chlorinated organics and low final TOC concentrations.

关键词： PCP oxygen-limited immobilized cellr

Molecular recognition of cyclophanes in water

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第5期35卷 32-44页

作者： Fang-yuan chen Wen-Chao Geng Kang cai Dong-Sheng Guo College of Chemistry State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic ChemistryKey Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials(Ministry of Education)Frontiers Science Center for New Organic MatterCollaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering(Tianjin)Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China College of Chemistry Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

Molecular recognition in water,the biological solvent,always receives significant research focus in supramolecular *** mechanisms of molecular recognition in water is key to comprehending biological processes at the molecular *** the past five decades,supramolecular chemists have developed a vast array of synthetic receptors with highly diverse structures and recognition *** them,cyclophanes represent an important family of macrocyclic receptors that have been extensively *** aromatic moieties in cyclophanes not only facilitate chemical modifications to impart water solubility but also enable forming hydrophobic cavities for guest inclusion in aqueous *** by Koga et al.,who reported the first inclusion complex of cyclophanes in water and solid state,numerous water-soluble cyclophanes,including derivatives of blue box,calixarenes,resorcinarenes,pillararenes,octopusarenes,biphenarenes,coronarenes,and naphthotubes,etc.,have been synthesized and subjected to investigation of the recognition capabilities in aqueous *** review provides an overview of cyclophane receptors designed to bind organic guests in *** categorize them into two classes based on the modifications made to their hydrophobic cavities:those with“exo-functionalized hydrophobic cavities”and those with“endo-functionalized hydrophobic cavities”.We introduce their distinctive features and discuss strategies to enhance recognition affinity and *** review aims to inspire the development of novel synthetic receptors with intriguing properties and foster practical applications of cyclophanes.

关键词： Biomimetic receptor Cyclophane Molecular recognition Hydrophobic effect High-affinity Macrocycles

ST-LSTM-SA:A New Ocean Sound Velocity Field Prediction Model Based on Deep Learning

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2024年第7期41卷 1364-1378页

作者： Hanxiao yuan Yang LIU Qiuhua TANG Jie LI Guanxu chen Wuxu cai First Institute of Oceanography Ministry of Natural ResourcesQingdao 266061China Key Laboratory of Oceanic Surveying and Mapping Ministry of Natural ResourcesQingdao 266061China

The scarcity of in-situ ocean observations poses a challenge for real-time information acquisition in the *** the crucial hydroacoustic environmental parameters,ocean sound velocity exhibits significant spatial and temporal variability and it is highly relevant to oceanic *** this study,we propose a new data-driven approach,leveraging deep learning techniques,for the prediction of sound velocity fields(SVFs).Our novel spatiotemporal prediction model,STLSTM-SA,combines Spatiotemporal Long Short-Term Memory(ST-LSTM) with a self-attention mechanism to enable accurate and real-time prediction of *** circumvent the limited amount of observational data,we employ transfer learning by first training the model using reanalysis datasets,followed by fine-tuning it using in-situ analysis data to obtain the final prediction *** utilizing the historical 12-month SVFs as input,our model predicts the SVFs for the subsequent three *** compare the performance of five models:Artificial Neural Networks(ANN),Long ShortTerm Memory(LSTM),Convolutional LSTM(ConvLSTM),ST-LSTM,and our proposed ST-LSTM-SA model in a test experiment spanning 2019 to *** results demonstrate that the ST-LSTM-SA model significantly improves the prediction accuracy and stability of sound velocity in both temporal and spatial *** ST-LSTM-SA model not only accurately predicts the ocean sound velocity field(SVF),but also provides valuable insights for spatiotemporal prediction of other oceanic environmental variables.

关键词： sound velocity field spatiotemporal prediction deep learning self-allention

Sigmatropic rearrangements of B(MIDA)-propargylic alcohols towards the diverse synthesis of α-functionalized organoborons

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第2期67卷 568-575页

作者： Jiasheng Qian Li-cai Liu Zhi-Hao chen yuan Liu Yin Li Qingjiang Li Honggen Wang Guangdong Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery School of Pharmaceutical SciencesSun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou510006China

α-Functionalized organoborons are useful building blocks and key structural elements in functional *** previous synthesis relied on the famous Matteson reaction or the late-stage borylative modification of alkynes or ***,the synthetic transformation of borylated building blocks offers another useful strategy and is currently actively *** report herein that B(MIDA)-propargylic alcohols(BPAs) are a useful type of borylated building *** two complementary functional group handles(alkyne and hydroxyl) in close proximity,the redox-neutral [3,3] and [2,3] sigmatropic rearrangements of BPAs allow the efficient synthesis of several types of α-functionalized boronates,including α,β-unsaturated acylborons,α-S/P-substituted allenylborons,boryl-substituted thiazoles and a borylated α,β-unsaturated hydrazine,some of which are otherwise challenging targets using other synthetic methods.

关键词： organoboron diverse synthesis sigmatropic rearrangement heteroarene amide

Microstructure and Shear Properties Evolution of Minor Fe-Doped SAC/Cu Substrate Solder Joint under Isothermal Aging

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第7期37卷 1279-1290页

作者： Quanzhen Li chengming Li Xiaojing Wang Shanshan cai Jubo Peng Shujin chen Jiajun Wang Xiaohong yuan Jiangsu University of Science and Technology Zhenjiang212003China R&D Center Yunnan Tin Group(Holding)Co.LtdKunming650000China The 58 Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group CorporationWuxi214100China Yunnan Precious Metals Lab Sino-Platinum Metals Co.LtdKunming650156China

Different amounts of Fe(0.005,0.01,0.03,0.05,and 0.07 wt%)were added to SAC305 to study the shear behavior damage of Fe-doped SAC solder joints under thermal loading(170℃,holding time of 0,250,500,and 750 h).The results show that during isothermal aging at 170℃,the average shear force of all solder joints decreases with increasing aging time,while the average fracture energy first increases and then decreases,reaching a maximum at 500 *** Fe doping could both increase shear forces and related fracture energy,with the optimum Fe doping amount being 0.03 wt%within the entire aging *** is because the doping Fe reduces the undercooling of the SAC305 alloy,resulting in the microstructure refining of solder *** in turn causes the microstructure changing from network structure(SAC305 joint:eutectic network+β-Sn)to a single matrix structure(0.03Fe-doped SAC305 joint:β-Sn matrix+small compound particles).Specifically,Fe atoms can replace some Cu in Cu_(6)Sn_(5)(both inside the solder joint and at the interface),and then form(Cu,Fe)_(6)Sn_(5) compounds,resulting in an increase in the elastic modulus and nanohardness of the ***,the growth of Cu_(6)Sn_(5) and Cu_(3)Sn intermetallic compounds(IMC)layer are inhibited by Fe doping even after the aging time prolonging,and Fe aggregates near the interface compound to form FeSn_(2).This study is of great significance for controlling the growth of interfacial compounds,stabilizing the microstructures,and providing strengthening strategy for solder joint alloy design.

关键词： SAC305 solder Fe doping Shear mechanical behavior Isothermal aging Interfacial intermetallic compounds(IMC)

Highly Conductive Ag/pCF/MVQ Composite Rubber for Efficient Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第6期42卷 864-873页

作者： Yang chen Xiao-Ming Shao Liang He Yi-Nuo Xu Qi-yuan Yao Ding Feng Wen-cai Wang State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing100029China Key Laboratory of Beijing City for Preparation and Processing of Novel Polymer Materials Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing100029China Sino-german School of Engineering Qingdao University of Science and TechnologyQingdao266400China

In this study,flexible and highly conductive composite rubber at low filler content was successfully prepared through polydopamine-assisted electroless silver plating plus mechanical ***,carbon fibers(CF)were activated by polydopamine(PDA)to improve the surface activity by self-polymerization ***,because of the metal chelating ability of PDA,silver layer was firmly deposited on the surface of CF through a facile electroless silver plating ***,flexible silver-plated carbon fibers(Ag/pCF)silicone rubber composites prepared by mechanical *** using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)and X-ray diffraction(XRD),the chemical composition and crystal structure of Ag/pCF were examined,and scanning electron microscopy(SEM)was used to assess the surface morphology of the Ag/*** results showed that a uniform and dense silver layer was formed on the surface of the CF,and the conductivity of the Ag/pCF could reach 7885 S/*** was noteworthy that the composite rubber filled with only 45 phr Ag/pCF had a high electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness(100 dB)due to the low density and high aspect ratio of Ag/*** composite rubber has excellent potential for application in the field of electromagnetic interference shielding.

关键词： Carbon fibers Polydopamine Electroless plating Silver Electromagnetic interference shielding

Path-Dependent Progressive Failure Analysis for 3D-Printed Continuous Carbon Fibre Reinforced Composites

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2024年第4期37卷 84-93页

作者： yuan chen Lin Ye School of System Design and Intelligent Manufacturing(SDIM) Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing for Continuous Carbon Fibre Reinforced Composites Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China

In order to predict the damage behaviours of 3D-printed continuous carbon fibre(CCF)reinforced composites,when additional short carbon fibre(SCF)composite components are employed for continuous printing or special functionality,a novel path-dependent progressive failure(PDPF)numerical approach is ***,a progressive failure model using Hashin failure criteria with continuum damage mechanics to account for the damage initiation and evaluation of 3D-printed CCF reinforced polyamide(PA)composites is developed,based on actual fibre placement trajectories with physical measurements of 3D-printed CCF/PA ***,an elastic-plastic model is employed to predict the plastic damage behaviours of SCF/PA ***,the accuracy of the PDPF model was validated so as to study 3D-printed CCF/PA composites with either negative Poisson's ratio or high *** results demonstrate that the proposed PDPF model can achieve higher prediction accuracies in mechanical properties of these 3D-printed CCF/PA *** analyses show that the stress distribution is generally aggregated in the CCF areas along the fibre placement paths,and the shear damage and matrix tensile/compressive damage are the key damage *** study provides a new approach with valuable information for characterising complex 3D-printed continuous fibre-matrix composites with variable mechanical properties and multiple constituents.

关键词： 3D printing Continuous carbon fibre Modelling Energy absorption Negative Poisson's ratio

Toward Artificial Peptide Nanocapsules

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第10期16卷 240-243页

作者： yuan Wang Bing chen Laboratory for Biomaterials and Drug Delivery Department of AnesthesiologyDivision of Critical Care MedicineBoston Children's HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMA 02115USA College of Electronic and Optical Engineering and College of Flexible Electronics(Future Technology) Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023People's Republic of China

HIGHLIGHTS The formation of peptide nanocapsules is facilitated by a gradient interface,where the differential solvent concentration drives the peptides to preferentially localize and *** peptide nanocapsules,characterized by their hollow structures,demonstrated potential as carriers for targeted drug delivery.1 Introduction Peptide nanocapsules are a type of nanoscale delivery system that encapsulates active substances within a shell composed of peptides,leveraging the unique properties of peptides such as biocompatibility and biodegradability[1].Historically,the development of peptide nanocapsules was inspired primordially by the natural biological processes.

关键词： Peptide nanocapsules Self-assembly Drug delivery Nanomedicine

Tailoring sulfur-doped and nitrogen-defective carbon nitride nanosheets for efficient photo-controlled radical polymerizations

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第7期67卷 2325-2334页

作者： Xue Li Meng Kai Xu yuan Huang Tao cai Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Molecular SciencesWuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China Wuhan University Shenzhen Research Institute Shenzhen 518057China

Despite the challenges that remain,the synergistic adjustment of various microstructures and photochemical parameters of graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)N_(4))in photocatalytic reactions holds promises for improving catalytic efficiency and reducing energy ***,sulfur-doped and nitrogen-defective g-C_(3)N_(4)(n-SC_(3)N_(x))nanosheets were designed and elaborately *** resultant n-SC_(3)N_(x)possessed a precisely defined 2D layer structure with extensive porosity and incremental specific surface *** photoinduced electron transfer-reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer(PET-RAFT)polymerization of vinyl monomers with low dispersity,excellent temporal control and high chain-end fidelity was achieved under mild blue light irradiation in a nondegassed *** to their ultrathin nanostructures with nitrogen defects and sulfur dopants,n-SC_(3)N_(x)was capable of catalyzing RAFT polymerization in aqueous solutions at significantly accelerated rates,which were nearly 8 times faster compared to bulk g-C_(3)N_(4).The ease of separation and efficient reusability in subsequent polymerizations was enabled by the heterogeneous nature of n-SC_(3)N_(x).The appeal of this approach was illustrated by the fact that utilizing a reusable and metal-free photocatalyst in aqueous environments allowed for the synthesis of polymers with molecular weight up to 300 kg mol^(-1) and a dispersity of 1.32.

关键词： graphitic carbon nitride nitrogen defects sulfur dopants PET-RAFT polymerization recyclability