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制约网上团购消费者信任的关键因素——基于网站和卖家诚信视角的考察

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现代情报 2013年第8期33卷 24-29页

作者：高锡荣陈玉宝重庆邮电大学经济管理学院重庆400065

提出了网上团购环境下消费者信任影响因素模型,这些因素包括网上社区、客户响应、网络安全、卖家能力、卖家正直、卖家善意、自我效能和情景规范。运用问卷调查数据对模型进行了拟合,结果表明,卖家善意、情景规范、网络安全、客户响应... 详细信息

提出了网上团购环境下消费者信任影响因素模型,这些因素包括网上社区、客户响应、网络安全、卖家能力、卖家正直、卖家善意、自我效能和情景规范。运用问卷调查数据对模型进行了拟合,结果表明,卖家善意、情景规范、网络安全、客户响应、网上社区显著影响消费者信任,其中卖家善意和情景规范是最重要的影响因素。据此提出提升消费者信任的对策建议,一是卖家塑造善意形象;二是卖家和团购网站团结协作保证情景规范;三是团购网站致力于网络安全、客户响应和网络社区的经营。

关键词：网上团购电子商务消费者信任结构方程模型

Track correlation algorithm based on CNN-LSTM for swarm targets

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2024年第2期35卷 417-429页

作者： chen Jinyang WANG Xuhua chen Xian Research Institute for National Defense Engineering Academy of Military SciencesLuoyang 471023China Information Engineering University Zhengzhou 450001China School of Computer Science and Technology Xidian UniversityXi’an 710071China

The rapid development of unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) swarm, a new type of aerial threat target, has brought great pressure to the air defense early warning system. At present, most of the track correlation algorithms only use part of the target location, speed, and other information for *** this paper, the artificial neural network method is used to establish the corresponding intelligent track correlation model and method according to the characteristics of swarm ***, a route correlation method based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) and long short-term memory (LSTM)Neural network is designed. In this model, the CNN is used to extract the formation characteristics of UAV swarm and the spatial position characteristics of single UAV track in the formation,while the LSTM is used to extract the time characteristics of UAV swarm. Experimental results show that compared with the traditional algorithms, the algorithm based on CNN-LSTM neural network can make full use of multiple feature information of the target, and has better robustness and accuracy for swarm targets.

关键词： track correlation correlation accuracy rate swarm target convolutional neural network(CNN) long short-term memory(LSTM)neural network

Two-stage Planning Method for Energy Router Considering Its Optimal Operation in Distribution Networks

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第2期10卷 605-616页

作者： Meifu chen Mingchao Xia Qifang chen School of Electrical Engineering Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China

An energy router can effectively optimize the network loss and power quality of distribution networks. The optimal configuration of the energy router is relatively complex because issues dynamically influence each other, such as the location of the energy router, optimal number and capacity of its ports, and building new distribution lines for the ports. Presently, there has been very few research studies on the practical problems for the energy router. In this paper, a planning model of an energy router combined with the distribution network is established, which fully exploits the active and reactive power control abilities of the energy router to optimize the operation of the grid. The configuration problem is decoupled into two stages. The upper layer determines the location of the energy router and the parameters of the candidate new distribution lines for the ports. The lower layer calculates the optimal configuration of the energy router by minimizing the total annual cost. Because of the same rated bus voltage in the distribution network, the existing structure of the energy router is changed to be more applicable for the distribution network, and then the power flow model of the energy router is also modified. Due to the nonlinearity of the model, the planning model is converted into a mixed-integer second-order cone model to solve efficiently. In addition, some core factors influencing the optimal scheme of the energy router are also analyzed in this paper. Simulation results show that the optimal scheme of the energy router can significantly improve the economic deployment of the energy router, and optimize the network loss and power quality of the distribution network.

关键词： Capacity allocation distribution network energy router optimal operation

Aerial target threat assessment based on gated recurrent unit and self-attention mechanism

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2024年第2期35卷 361-373页

作者： chen chen QUAN Wei SHAO Zhuang School of Automation Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing 100081China

Aerial threat assessment is a crucial link in modern air combat, whose result counts a great deal for commanders to make decisions. With the consideration that the existing threat assessment methods have difficulties in dealing with high dimensional time series target data, a threat assessment method based on self-attention mechanism and gated recurrent unit(SAGRU) is proposed. Firstly, a threat feature system including air combat situations and capability features is established. Moreover, a data augmentation process based on fractional Fourier transform(FRFT) is applied to extract more valuable information from time series situation features. Furthermore, aiming to capture key characteristics of battlefield evolution, a bidirectional GRU and SA mechanisms are designed for enhanced ***, after the concatenation of the processed air combat situation and capability features, the target threat level will be predicted by fully connected neural layers and the softmax classifier. Finally, in order to validate this model, an air combat dataset generated by a combat simulation system is introduced for model training and testing. The comparison experiments show the proposed model has structural rationality and can perform threat assessment faster and more accurately than the other existing models based on deep learning.

关键词： target threat assessment gated recurrent unit(GRU) self-attention(SA) fractional Fourier transform(FRFT)

Planning Model for Energy Routers Considering Peer-to-Peer Energy Transactions Among Multiple Distribution Networks

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第3期10卷 1026-1043页

作者： Meifu chen Mingchao Xia Qifang chen School of Electrical Engineering Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China IEEE

A high proportion of renewable energy affects the power quality of distribution networks,and surplus energy will be sold to the upstream grid at a low *** this paper,considering peer-to-peer energy transactions,the energy router-based multiple distribution networks are analyzed to solve the above problems and realize collaborative consumption of renewable ***,the investing cost of an energy router is high,and research on the economic operation of energy routers in distribution networks is ***,this paper establishes a planning model for energy routers considering peer-to-peer energy transactions among distribution networks,and explores the benefits of peer-to-peer energy transactions through energy router based multiple distribution networks.A structure of an energy router suitable for peer-to-peer energy transactions is selected,and a power flow calculation model based on a multilayer structure is *** energy router’s scheduling model is established,and unique functions of the energy router and revenue of each distribution network are considered.A power flow calculation model based on peer-to-peer interconnection of multiple distribution networks through energy routers is also ***,simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed planning *** show that peer-topeer energy transaction among distribution networks through energy routers can effectively reduce the comprehensive cost of distribution networks,significantly improve the power quality of the distribution networks,and reduce the impact of power fluctuation on the upstream grid incurred by the distribution network.

关键词： Capacity allocation energy router multiple distribution networks peer-to-peer energy transaction power flow optimization

鄂尔多斯盆地甘泉地区上古生界烃源岩地球化学特征及生烃潜力

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岩性油气藏 2022年第6期34卷 92-100页

作者：魏新唐建云宋红霞陈玉宝克拉玛依职业技术学院新疆克拉玛依834000 中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区新疆克拉玛依834000 西北大学地质学系/大陆动力学国家重点实验室西安710069 江西省放射性地学大数据技术工程实验室南昌330013 中国石油吐哈油田分公司勘探开发研究院新疆哈密839009 延长油田股份有限公司陕西延安716005

对鄂尔多斯盆地甘泉地区上古生界本溪组和山西组的煤系泥岩、炭质泥岩及煤岩样品进行了有机碳含量测定、岩石热解分析、干酪根显微组分鉴定及镜质体反射率等多项有机地球化学测试,并评价了其生烃潜力。研究结果表明:(1)甘泉地区上古生... 详细信息

对鄂尔多斯盆地甘泉地区上古生界本溪组和山西组的煤系泥岩、炭质泥岩及煤岩样品进行了有机碳含量测定、岩石热解分析、干酪根显微组分鉴定及镜质体反射率等多项有机地球化学测试,并评价了其生烃潜力。研究结果表明:(1)甘泉地区上古生界发育多套烃源岩,岩性主要为煤和暗色泥岩。(2)山西组有机质丰度高,是较好的烃源岩,本溪组有机质丰度则相对较低,品质相对较差;本溪组烃源岩以腐殖型Ⅲ类为主,山西组烃源岩则多为腐殖型Ⅲ类,其次为腐泥-腐殖型Ⅱ2类。(3)本溪组和山西组烃源岩成熟度整体处于高成熟—过成熟阶段。(4)上古生界烃源岩在甘泉地区广泛分布,本溪组烃源岩累计厚度为10~20 m,山西组烃源岩累计厚度为50~80 m,整体均为较优质烃源岩,具有较高的生烃潜力。

关键词：烃源岩地球化学特征生烃潜力山西组本溪组上古生界甘泉地区鄂尔多斯盆地

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Breakthrough in room-temperature plastic ceramic

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Science China Materials 2024年第6期67卷 2042-2044页

作者： Lidong chen State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure Shanghai Institute of CeramicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200050China Centre of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

The pursuit of structural materials that embody both high strength and significant plastic deformability is pivotal to ensuring safety and reliability across diverse ***,achieving this dual characteristic within a single material has long posed a formidable challenge in the realm of materials ***,renowned for their excellent plasticity facilitated by the delocalization of valence electrons.

关键词： strength ceramic pursuit

Atomically Dispersed Ruthenium Catalysts with Open Hollow Structure for Lithium-Oxygen Batteries

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Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第2期16卷 154-164页

作者： Xin chen Yu Zhang Chang chen Huinan Li Yuran Lin Ke Yu Caiyun Nan chen chen Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering Institute of Solid State ChemistryUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083People’s Republic of China Engineering Research Center of Advanced Rare Earth Materials Department of ChemistryTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084People’s Republic of China Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials Institution College of ChemistryBeijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875People’s Republic of China

Lithium–oxygen battery with ultrahigh theoretical energy density is considered a highly competitive next-generation energy storage device,but its practical application is severely hindered by issues such as difficult decomposition of discharge products at ***,we have developed N-doped carbon anchored atomically dispersed Ru sites cathode catalyst with open hollow structure(h-RuNC)for Lithium–oxygen *** one hand,the abundance of atomically dispersed Ru sites can effectively catalyze the formation and decomposition of discharge products,thereby greatly enhancing the redox *** the other hand,the open hollow structure not only enhances the mass activity of atomically dispersed Ru sites but also improves the diffusion efficiency of catalytic ***,the excellent activity from atomically dispersed Ru sites and the enhanced diffusion from open hollow structure respectively improve the redox kinetics and cycling stability,ultimately achieving a high-performance lithium–oxygen battery.

关键词： Atomically dispersed Open hollow structure Discharge product Lithium Oxygen battery

Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Friction Stir Welded Al-Cu-Li Alloy

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第5期37卷 855-871页

作者： Peng chen Wenhao chen Jiaxin chen Zhiyu chen Yang Tang Ge Liu Bensheng Huang Zhiqing Zhang School of New Energy and Materials Southwest Petroleum UniversityChengdu 610500China Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Advanced Materials Manufacturing Technology for Shale Gas High-Efficient Exploitation Southwest Petroleum UniversityChengdu 610500China College of Materials Science and Engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400045China School of Mechatronic Engineering Southwest Petroleum UniversityChengdu 610500China School of Robot Engineering Yangtze Normal UniversityChongqing 408100China

The investigation concentrates on friction stir welded(FSW)Al-Cu-Li alloy concerning its local microstructural evolution and mechanical *** grain features were characterized by electron back scattered diffraction(EBSD)technology,while precipitate characterization was conducted by using transmission electron microscopy(TEM)aligned along[011]Al and[001]Al zone *** mechanical properties are evaluated through micro-hardness and tensile *** can be found that nugget zones exhibit finely equiaxed grains evolved through complete dynamic recrystallization(DRX),primarily occurring in continuous dynamic recrystallization(CDRX)and discontinuous dynamic recrystallization(DDRX).In the thermal-mechanically affected zone(TMAZ),numerous sub-structured grains,exhibiting an elongated morphology,were created due to partial DRX,signifying the dominance of CDRX,DDRX,and geometric dynamic recrystallization(GDRX)in this region.T_(1)completely dissolves in the nugget zone(NZ)leading to the formation of Guinier-Preston zones and increase ofδ′,β′and S′.Conversely,T_(1)partially solubilizes in TMAZ,the lowest hardness zone(LHZ)and heat affected zone(HAZ),and the residual T_(1)undergoes marked coarsening,revealing various T_(1)*** solubilization and coarsening of T_(1)are primary contributors to the degradation of hardness and strength.θ′primarily dissolves and coarsens in NZ and TMAZ,whilst this precipitate largely coarsens in HAZ and LHZ.σ,TB,grain boundary phases(GBPs)and precipitate-free zone(PFZ)are newly generated during FSW.σexists in the TMAZ,LHZ and HAZ,whereas TB nucleates in *** and PFZ mostly develop in LHZ and HAZ,which can cause strain localization during tensile deformation,potentially leading to LHZ joint fracture.

关键词： Al-Cu-Li alloy Friction stir welding Microstructure evolution Mechanical properties