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论周作人对鲁迅《狂人日记》的模拟写作及其周边——以小说《真的疯人日记》为中心

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鲁迅研究月刊 2024年第5期 57-67页

作者：陈青庆对外经济贸易大学中国语言文学学院 100029

1922年《呐喊》出版前夕,周作人模仿鲁迅的《狂人日记》发表了小说《真的疯人日记》,这是其时隔六年后再度尝试创作小说。较之单个文本的内容,周作人重启小说写作的举动,本身包含着更深刻的思想史意义。本文从《真的疯人日记》与《狂人... 详细信息

1922年《呐喊》出版前夕,周作人模仿鲁迅的《狂人日记》发表了小说《真的疯人日记》,这是其时隔六年后再度尝试创作小说。较之单个文本的内容,周作人重启小说写作的举动,本身包含着更深刻的思想史意义。本文从《真的疯人日记》与《狂人日记》的文本比较出发,回溯周作人小说思想的形成与发展,梳理其模拟鲁迅《狂人日记》重启小说写作的精神契机、创作意图与方法论,并借此考察1922年前后周作人文学理念的转折,及其与鲁迅的思想分歧。

关键词：《真的疯人日记》《狂人日记》周作人鲁迅模拟写作

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氢键流体中Janus粒子的过量熵

高等学校化学学报 2024年第2期45卷 139-146页

作者：陈晴晴李江涛黄欣蓉顾芳王海军河北大学化学与材料科学学院保定071002 河北大学河北省化学生物学重点实验室保定071002 河北大学药物化学与分子诊断教育部重点实验室保定071002

Janus粒子在结构和性质上的特殊性使其在不同溶剂中呈现出丰富的聚集态结构和相态结构,这与其在溶液中的过量熵密切相关.本文以Janus粒子与氢键流体的稀溶液体系为例,利用经典流体的密度泛函理论研究了氢键流体中Janus粒子的过量熵.首... 详细信息

Janus粒子在结构和性质上的特殊性使其在不同溶剂中呈现出丰富的聚集态结构和相态结构,这与其在溶液中的过量熵密切相关.本文以Janus粒子与氢键流体的稀溶液体系为例,利用经典流体的密度泛函理论研究了氢键流体中Janus粒子的过量熵.首先在极稀条件下给出Janus粒子外氢键流体中的局域密度分布,由此得到Janus粒子与氢键流体的二体分布函数,进而计算了不同情况下的过量熵.在此基础上,阐明了Janus粒子与氢键流体间的相互作用、氢键流体的体相密度、氢键强度和氢键官能度等因素对过量熵的影响.本研究旨在揭示这些因素对过量熵的调控机制,在定量水平上明确Janus粒子在溶液中组装的驱动力,从而为深入研究其聚集态结构提供可借鉴的理论线索.

关键词： Janus粒子氢键流体过量熵经典密度泛函理论

Aboveground biomass and corresponding carbon sequestration ability of four major forest types in south China

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Chinese Science Bulletin 2013年第13期58卷 1551-1557页

作者： chen qingqing XU WeiQiang LI ShengGong FU ShengLei YAN JunHua South China Botanical Garden Chinese Academy of Sciences Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences

We estimated aboveground biomass carbon (TABC) and net carbon accumulation rates (TNEP) for trees in four major forest types based on national forest inventory data collected in 1994-1998 and 1999-2003. The four types were Pinus massoniana forest, Cunninghamia lanceolata forest, hard broad-leaved evergreen forest and soft broad-leaved evergreen forest. We analyzed variations in TABC and TNEP for five stand ages (initiation, young, medium, mature and old). In both time periods, estimated TABC in all four forest types increased consistently with forest stand age and the oldest stage had the largest TABC compared with other stages. Broad-leaved forests (hard and soft) had higher TABC than needle-leaved forests (Pinus massoniana and Cunninghamia lanceolata) for each of the five age stages. The difference of TABC between broad-leaved and needle-leaved forests increased with forest stand age. Comparison of estimated TNEP by age category indicated TNEP increased from the initiation stage to the young stage, and then decreased from the mature stage to old stage in all four forest types. TNEP for any particular stage depended on the forest type; for instance, broad-leaved forests at both the mature and old stages had greater TNEP than in needle-leaved forests. A logistic curve was applied to fit the relationship between TABC and forest stand age. In each period, correlations in all four forest types were all statistically significant (P 0.95. TABC was therefore predicted by these regression functions from 2000 to 2050 and the mean TNEP during the predicted period was estimated to be about 41.14, 31.53, 75.50 and 75.68 gCm-2a-1 in Pinus massoniana forest, Cunninghamia lanceolata forest, hard broad-leaved forest and soft broad-leaved forest, respectively. Results from both forest inventory and regression prediction suggest broad-leaved forests are greater carbon sinks, and hence have greater carbon sequestration ability especially in the mature and old stages when compared to needle-leaved forests. Broad-l

关键词：森林类型固碳能力地上生物量中国南部常绿阔叶林森林资源清查成熟阶段马尾松林

Squeeze-Strengthening Effect of Silicone Oil-based Magnetorheological Fluid

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2016年第3期31卷 523-527页

作者：刘新华 chen qingqing LIU Hao WANG Zhongbin ZHAO Huadong School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering China University of Mining&TechnologyXuzhou 221116China School of Mathematics and Statistics Jiangsu Normal UniversityXuzhou 221116China

In order to study the squeeze-strengthening effect of silicone oil-based magnetorheological fluid （MRF）, theoretical basis of disc squeezing brake was presented and a squeezing braking characteristics test-bed for MRF was designed. Moreover, relevant experiments were carded out and the relationship between squeezing pressure and braking torque was proposed. Experiments results showed that the yield stress of MRF improved linearly with the increasing of external squeezing pressure and the braking torque increased three times when external squeezing pressure achieved 2 MPa.

关键词： silicone oil-based magnetorheological fluid squeeze-strengthening effect yield stress braking characteristic

Physical design and recent experimental results of the new ICRF antenna on EAST

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Plasma Science and Technology 2024年第6期26卷 169-176页

作者：杨桦张新军袁帅秦成明张伟 G.URBANCZYK 钱金平刘鲁南王高翔陈青青 Institute of Plasma Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesHefei 230031People’s Republic of China Institut Jean Lamour UMR 7198 CNRS-Universitéde Lorraine 2 allée AndréGuinierNancy 54011France University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026People’s Republic of China

Two new ICRF antennas operating in the ion cyclotron radio frequency(ICRF) range have been developed for EAST to overcome the low coupling problem of the original antennas.The original ICRF antennas were limited in their power capacity due to insufficient coupling.The new antenna design takes into account both wave coupling and absorption processes through comprehensive wave coupling and absorption codes,with the dominant parallel wave number k∥of 7.5 m-1at dipole phasing.Through the use of these new ICRF antennas,we are able to achieve 3.8 MW output power and 360 s operation,respectively.The initial experimental results demonstrate the reliability of the antenna design method.

关键词： ICRF antenna coupling EAST

Effect of Jianpi Bushen formula on aromatase-inhibitor-associated bone loss after menopause

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2018年第6期38卷 879-889页

作者： Dai Yan chen qingqing Guan Ruodan Xu Rui Qiu Chang Song Xue Guo Qianqian Wang Zhiyu chen Qianjun Department of Mammary Disease Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510000China The Research Centre for Integrative Medicine Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510000China

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of Jianpi Bushen(JPBS) formula on aromatase inhibitor(AI)-associated bone loss after menopause.METHODS: Six-month-old female rats were randomly divided into 6 groups: a sham group, an ovariectomized(OVX) group, an OVX treated with exemestane and 3 OVX groups each treated with a different dose of JPBS formula. Bone mineral density(BMD) at the lumbar vertebrae, histology, bone markers and serum levels of estrogen were assessed. Furthermore, a cohort study was conducted in 130 postmenopausal women with breast cancer that had undergone treatment with AIs. The subjects were given JPBS + caltrate D or caltrate D only, administered orally. BMD at the lumbar vertebrae and femoral neck and bone markers were evaluated in both control and herbal treatment groups at baseline and 12 months.RESULTS: Experimental results indicated that a high dose of JPBS significantly increased the trabecular bone area percentage(Tb.Ar %) and broadened the trabecular thickness(Tb.Th). The JPBS formula enriched the carboxyterrninal propeptide of type ipmcollagen and increased serum estrogen level significantly. The clinical investigation revealed that bone loss was decreased in the group treated with JPBS vs control(BMD T score at lumbar vertebrae, 3.9% increased vs 14.58% decreased, respectively, P = 0.004 and BMD T score on femoral neck, 1.8% decreased vs 22.45% decreased, respectively, P = 0.008). Besides, JPBS formula elevated Nmiddle osteocalcin and decreased type Ⅰ collagen cross-linked C-terminal telopeptide.CONCLUSION: JPBS formula prevented aromatase-inhibitor-associated bone loss after menopause by inhibiting bone resorption and promoting bone formation.

关键词： Aromatase inhibitors Menopause Bone resorption Osteogenesis Jianpi Bushen formula

高校思政课教师数字胜任力发展研究--基于教育数字化转型的视角

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南京理工大学学报（社会科学版） 2024年第3期37卷 79-85页

作者：陈庆庆孙绍勇中南财经政法大学马克思主义学院湖北武汉430073 西北工业大学马克思主义学院陕西西安710129

新一代信息技术进阶迭代加速了思想政治教育数字化转型,教师数字胜任力成为重要议题。必须厘清从注重数字工具运用的“形”向强调技术化赋能衍生的“神”转变,从着眼算法布控下的“规训”向关照个体“生命自觉”的培育转变,从倚重技术... 详细信息

新一代信息技术进阶迭代加速了思想政治教育数字化转型,教师数字胜任力成为重要议题。必须厘清从注重数字工具运用的“形”向强调技术化赋能衍生的“神”转变,从着眼算法布控下的“规训”向关照个体“生命自觉”的培育转变,从倚重技术理性向构筑技术在场和价值引领并存的生态转变的发展理念。以教师角色理论为底,探索基于“认知域”“功能锚”“伦理层”“生态位”的思政课教师数字胜任力发展路径,即秉持技术因子和价值共识深嵌共融的数字化育人思维,培育教师专业发展与技术动态演进的共生关系和数字能力,重塑与主流价值体系匹配的道德智慧、伦理演绎与精神标识,构建高质量且更具开放度、柔韧性、可持续的教育生态。

关键词：教育数字化思想政治理论课数字胜任力教师角色

复合微生态制剂对奶山羊生产性能、乳成分、血清生化、免疫和抗氧化指标的影响

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中国饲料 2024年第3期 53-58页

作者：陈情情周传社邹彩霞王凯旋广西大学动物科学技术学院广西南宁530004 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所湖南长沙410125 湖南羴牧有限公司湖南城步422500

为探究复合微生态制剂对萨能奶山羊生产性能、乳成分、血清生化、免疫和抗氧化指标的影响,试验选取26头1~2胎次、日均产奶量(1.01±0.38)kg的萨能奶山羊,随机分为2组,每组13头,对照组饲喂基础饲粮,试验组每头羊在基础饲粮中添加10 g/d... 详细信息

为探究复合微生态制剂对萨能奶山羊生产性能、乳成分、血清生化、免疫和抗氧化指标的影响,试验选取26头1~2胎次、日均产奶量(1.01±0.38)kg的萨能奶山羊,随机分为2组,每组13头,对照组饲喂基础饲粮,试验组每头羊在基础饲粮中添加10 g/d复合微生态制剂。结果表明:试验组与对照组相比干物质采食量、产奶量、料奶比均无显著差异(P>0.05),体细胞、乳脂率、尿素氮和总固形物差异不显著(P>0.05),但乳蛋白在第21天和43天均有显著提高的趋势(P=0.094)和(P=0.069),非脂固形物在第21天和43天均有显著提高的趋势(P=0.082)和(P=0.070);血清生化中总蛋白、白蛋白、球蛋白等指标均差异不显著(P>0.05),葡萄糖含量显著提高66.20%(P0.05),免疫球蛋白A的含量显著提高25.06%(P0.05)。综上所述,复合微生态制剂对奶山羊生产性能无不利影响,能提高奶山羊免疫和抗氧化性能,具有促进反刍动物健康的作用。

关键词：复合微生态制剂奶山羊生产性能乳成分血清生化血清免疫抗氧化

中国式现代化视域下的职业教育:核心要义、实践理路与模式创新

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职业技术教育 2024年第13期45卷 28-33页

作者：陈庆庆仝宣文李志军中南财经政法大学马克思主义学院武汉430073 华中科技大学教育科学研究院北方工业大学数字产业学院

中国式现代化建设为职业教育创新发展提供了科学指引。构建现代职业教育体系应坚定“前途广阔、大有可为”的前景,构建“教随产出、产教同行”的生态,提升“一技之长,能动天下”的地位。同时,坚持特色引领、服务发展、质量为首、瞄准前... 详细信息

中国式现代化建设为职业教育创新发展提供了科学指引。构建现代职业教育体系应坚定“前途广阔、大有可为”的前景,构建“教随产出、产教同行”的生态,提升“一技之长,能动天下”的地位。同时,坚持特色引领、服务发展、质量为首、瞄准前沿的实践理路。为此,亟须基于人才培育、专业群建设、产教融通、师资优化等重点方面,创新性地建构在体系架构上“三方”协同、在人才培养上“四型”合一、在服务场域上“四维”联通、在创新发展上“五链”衔接的模式,形成职业教育革新的生态格局,服务中国式现代化建设。

关键词：中国式现代化职业教育教育现代化